河北省邯鄲市柳園鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisoneofthebooks________byhimnow.A.tobewritten

B.beingwritten

C.havingbeenwritten

D.isbeenwritten參考答案：B2.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem______thisone．A．matches B．beats C．suits D．compares參考答案：A3.Wehad___________wonderfultime_________theparty_______otherday.A.a,on,the

B./,at,on

C.a,at,the

D./,on,/參考答案：C4.Ihaveagoodfriend______Mike.

A.calling

B.tocall

C.called

D.calls參考答案：C5.Marthaisa_______________girl.Shealwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.

A.shy

B.friendly

C.crazy

D.healthy參考答案：B略6.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.--sorry,withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled參考答案：B7.Ifyoucheatintheexamination,yououghtnotto_____it.A.getonwith

B.getalongwith

C.getawaywith

D.getawayfrom參考答案：C8.It’s________totalkloudlyattableinpublicrestaurantswithyourmouthfulloffood. A.animpolitemanner B.badmanners C.arudegesture D.apieceofcake參考答案：B9..___________,Ithinkwecanwinthegame.A.Honestspeaking

B.Tobehonest

C.Honestlyspoken

D.Tobehonestly參考答案：B略10.—Thisisyourorder,acakeandanapplepie.

?—I’llhaveithere.A.Anythingelse

B.IsthatOKC.Forhereortogo

D.Anythingtodrink參考答案：C考查情景對話。句意：---這是您點的一塊蛋糕和一個蘋果派。----在這兒吃還是帶走？Anythingelse另外的任何東西；IsthatOK可以么？雪恥嗎？；Forhereortogo固定用法（食堂或外賣）用于對叫餐人的提問，意為“在這兒吃還是帶走”；Anythingtodrink來點喝的嗎？分析選項可知C項符合題意，故選C項。11.Nowadaysmanyparentsbuyflatsbesidekeyschoolsinordertohavetheirchildren______.A.bettereducating

B.tobettereducate

C.bettereducate

D.bettereducated參考答案：D12.Please______yoursistertobringtheticketfortheconcert.A.remindB.rememberCwarnD.let參考答案：A略13.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,which____herpaleface.A.standsfor

B.accountsfor

C.goesfor

D.searchesfor參考答案：B14.Tom_____abletogoabroadtodaybecausetheplanealready____at9:00.

A.wasnot,hadtakenoff

B.isnot,takesoff

C.won’tbe,tookoff

D.hadnotbeen,hadtakenoff參考答案：C15.Thailandisapopularcountry,______manyyoungcouplesprefertospendtheirhoneymoon.A.which

B.what

C.不填

D.where參考答案：D16.---Youknowquitealotabouttheplan．—Well．Lucy

ittomeduringtheweekend．A．introduces

B．introduced

C．hadintroduced

D．willintroduce參考答案：B17.WhenIgothome，Ifoundmysonwasplayingonthecarpet，________byallkindsoftoys.A.surrounding

B.surrounded C.surrounds D.havingsurrounded參考答案：B18.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.

A.turnedout

B.turnedup C.setout

D.setup參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫41.When___________(explore)thecave,theyfoundavaluablemineral.42.I’llgivetheticketsto________wantsit.43.Mr.Whiteisthefirstperson_________(arrive)andhewillarriveatthreethisafternoon.44.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_________(follow)them.45.Veniceisoneofthegreattourist____________(attract)oftheworld.46.I’m______(true)sorry.Pleaseforgiveme..47.Thissofacanalsofunction______abed.48.Don’thandlethevaseasifit_______(be)madeofsteel.49.Sheishappyfor_________hersonhasachievedinliterature.50.Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,_________(consider)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.參考答案：41.exploring

42.whoever

43.toarrive

44.following

45.attractions

46.truly

47.as

48.were

49.what

50.isconsidered這是一類語法填空題，需要考生根據(jù)了解語法知識，掌握句子結(jié)構(gòu)，清楚句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài)，對要填的次進行適當(dāng)變形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)得出要填的詞等等詞性，以便填出連詞、介詞、冠詞等等。41.句意為:當(dāng)勘查洞穴時，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了有價值的礦物，這里表示主動形式，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故填exploring。42.句意為:我將會把票給任何想要它的人。缺少連詞，根據(jù)后面的wants可知不能填who，應(yīng)該是任何一個人，故填whoever。43.Mr.White是第一個到達的人，今天下午他將到達三次。thefirstpersontodo為固定句式，故填toarrive。44.句意為:這對老夫婦經(jīng)常晚飯過后在這個公園散步，寵物狗跟隨著他們。follow的主語是寵物狗，所以是主動形式，故填following。45.威尼斯是世界上偉大的的旅游勝地之一。oneofthegreat＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填attractions

。46.我真的很抱歉，請原諒我。因為后面是形容詞，故用副詞修飾，故填truly。47.句意為:這個沙發(fā)也可以當(dāng)做床使用。functionas作為……運作。故填介詞as。48.句意為：不要那樣對待花瓶，似乎它是用鋼鐵制作的一樣。這里是虛擬語氣，故填were。49.句意為：她非常高興，因為她兒子在文學(xué)上取得了成就。后面是一個完整的句子，for表示原因，what引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填what。50.現(xiàn)如今，騎自行車和慢跑、游泳一樣被認為是最好的全能的鍛煉之一。Beconsideredas被認為，因為是單數(shù)，故填isconsidered。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,sandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(轉(zhuǎn)移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupportmoneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices-thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems.61.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecausetheycan________A.makepeoplelivemoreeasily

B.helppeoplemakemorefriendsC.reducestressoflife

D.curetypesofillnesses62.Theresearchesshowthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth_______A.liesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthemB.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromoth