Unit2Englisharoundtheworld課堂考點(diǎn)清障考點(diǎn)1.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseofthat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.(Page9)Ididnotgotothecinemabecauseofthestrongcold.我因?yàn)閲?yán)寒沒(méi)去看電影。用法歸納becauseof 因?yàn)?；由于because 因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句)owe...to 歸功于；由于……thanksto 由于;多虧dueto 由于對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練用becauseof和because填空：(1)I’mhappy__________yourhappiness.(2)Iboughtthehousesimply__________itwaslarge.(3)Hedropout__________thepressure.(4)Theyhurriedon__________itwasgettingdark.(5)多虧了你的幫助，我可以通過(guò)這次考試。

__________yourhelp,Icouldpasstheexam.考點(diǎn)2.I’dliketocomeuptoyourapartment.(Page10)becauseofbecausebecauseofbecauseThankstoIonlycameuptolookatthesunset.我只是上來(lái)看看日落。用法歸納comeup 走近；上來(lái)；提出comeupwith 想出(計(jì)劃、回答)comeup 出現(xiàn)；(植物)長(zhǎng)出地面；升起對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Hecouldn’t__________(想出)withananswer.(2)Thesilkdress__________(出現(xiàn))beautifullyafterwashed.(3)Newbamboowill__________(長(zhǎng)出來(lái))fromaroundtheoldones.(4)在會(huì)上他提出了很多問(wèn)題。(漢譯英)___________________________________________comeup

comeupcameupHecameupwithmanyquestionsatthemeeting.考點(diǎn)3.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.(Page10)Thissongisbasedonanoldfolktune.這支歌是根據(jù)一首古老的民歌曲調(diào)創(chuàng)作的。用法歸納basevt. 以……為基礎(chǔ)basen. 基部；基地；基礎(chǔ)bebasedon 把……建立在……的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Theplanofourcountry__________(建立在)arisingeconomy.(2)Success_________(基于)ongoodeffort.(3)Thetheoryisbasedonaseriesofwrongfacts.(英譯漢)_______________________________________isbasedbasedon這一理論是以一系列錯(cuò)誤的事實(shí)為依據(jù)的。(4)美滿(mǎn)的婚姻是建立在互相信任的基礎(chǔ)上的。

(漢譯英;trust)________________________________考點(diǎn)4.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.(Page10)Atpresentmoreandmoreteachershavebecomeeducators.目前越來(lái)越多的教師成為了教育家。用法歸納atpresent 現(xiàn)在；目前atthemoment 此刻nowadv. 現(xiàn)在rightnow 就在現(xiàn)在Agoodmarriageisbasedontrust.對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)I’minParis__________(目前).(2)I’moutofworkatpresent.(英譯漢)_________________(3)我現(xiàn)在正在工作。

I’mworking____________.(4)Ihavenoenoughmaterialinhandatpresent.(英譯漢)___________________________考點(diǎn)5.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuse

ofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.(Page10)Wemakeuseofelectricityeveryday.我們每天使用電力。用法歸納makeuseof 利用；使用makegood(full)useof 好好充分利用

目前我手頭沒(méi)有足夠的資料。atpresent我眼下沒(méi)有工作。atpresentmakethemostof 充分利用usevt. 利用；使用takeadvantageof 利用；使用對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)She_______________(利用)peopleshemeetsasrawmaterialforhernovel.(2)They_______________(利用)animalbones,whichtheycarvedintobasictools.(3)Energycan_______________(被好好利用)ofinproduction.(4)我們應(yīng)該利用機(jī)會(huì)。(漢譯英；chance)_________________________________考點(diǎn)6.EnglishisalsospokeninSingaporeandMalaysiaandcountriesinAfricasuchasSouthAfrica.(Page10)

Weshouldmakeuseofthechance.makesuseofmadeuseofbemadegooduseIlikedrinkssuchasteaandsoda.我喜歡諸如茶和汽水之類(lèi)的飲料。用法歸納suchas 例如……;像這種的……forexample 例如(舉例)forinstance 例如(舉例)namelyadv. 即,也就是andsoon 等等etc. 等等take...forexample 以……為例對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Fattyfoods__________(例如)clipsarebadforyou.(2)Thegovernmenthasreducedspendinginseveralareas,_____________(例如)intheconstructionofhighways.forexample

suchas(3)Somerubbish__________(例如)steel,iron,wastepapercanallberecycled.(4)Onlyonepersoncandothejob,__________(那就是你).考點(diǎn)7.CanyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromReading?(Page12)Hehimselfnevergivesacommand.他自己從來(lái)不發(fā)布一道命令。用法歸納commandn.&vt. 命令;指令；掌握commandsb.todo 命令；指揮；統(tǒng)率某人做……command+that 從句，命令;要求(從句謂語(yǔ)用 (should)do)underone’scommand 在某人的控制之下commandone’srespect 博得某人的尊敬namelyyousuchas對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)ThearmyisundertheKing’s__________(統(tǒng)率).(2)Hecommandedthatallthegates__________(shut).(3)Ageneralisamanwho__________(統(tǒng)率)alargenumberofsoldiers.(4)他命令士兵進(jìn)攻。(漢譯英;attack)__________________________________________________________________考點(diǎn)8.CanyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromReading?(Page12)PleasegivemesometimesothatIcanunderstandyourrequest.請(qǐng)給我一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，讓我了解你對(duì)我的要求是什么。用法歸納requestn.&vt. 請(qǐng)求,要求makearequestfor 請(qǐng)求HmandbeshutcommandsHecommandedthesoldierstoattack.onrequest 應(yīng)……要求對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)He________________(要求)forimmediatehelp.(2)Itis__________(要求)thatallmembersbepresentattheparty.(3)She__________(要求)himtogowithher.(4)AllI________(要求)ofyouisthatyou(should)bepunctual.(5)Youarerequestedtocomeontime.(英譯漢)______________考點(diǎn)9.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.(Page13)Heplayedanimportantpartincarryingthroughthewholeplan.他在整個(gè)計(jì)劃的實(shí)行中扮演了重要的角色。

請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)出席。madearequestrequestedrequestedrequest用法歸納playapart(in) 扮演一個(gè)角色；參與playarolein... 在……中起作用;扮演角色對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)TheUN_____________________(扮演著重要的角色)ininternationalrelations.(2)Thepartthatteachers_________(扮演的)thesocietyisgreat.(3)I’dliketo____________(參與)intheirdiscussion.(4)He_______________(擔(dān)任角色)ofHamletintheplaylastweek.(5)Theworldisabigstageandweeach_______________(必須扮演一個(gè)角色).考點(diǎn)10.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.(Page13)mustplayapartplaysanimportantroleplayinplayapartplaye