2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第1頁
2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第2頁
2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第3頁
2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第4頁
2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩10頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Scarcelyhadtheysettledintheirseatsinthecinema()thefilmbegan

A.whenB.thanC.asD.until

2.Janehadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst()

A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire

3.Thestudentsareencouragedtoprovide_______serviceforthepoorstudents()

A.valuableB.volcanoC.voluntaryD.voyage

4.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion()

A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo

5.Whenhisfather'scompanywentbrokehecollege()

A.attended

B.hadbeenattending

C.wasattending

D.hasbeenattending

6.Nobodyfailstofindthathistwonephewsaremuch()

A.alikeB.sameC.likeD.resembled

7.Themachine______oldcarsintoblocksofscrapmetal()

A.compressesB.deliversC.confinesD.composes

8._____tohurther,hedidnottellherthetruth()

A.NottowantB.NotwantingC.TowantnotD.Wantingnot

9.Thenews______theChinesefootballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

10.Helikesnovels,_____Ilikepoetry()

A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.so

11.Thespeedlighttravelsissaidtobethemaximumintheuniverse()

A.bywhichB.fromwhichC.inwhichD.atwhich

12.Fewhousesinthisdistricttheterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled()

A.lastedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed

13.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself_____()

A.hearingB.heardC.beingheardD.tohear

14.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()

A.ofB.forC.byD.with

15.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon’ssights()

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

16.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.

—Imeant(),butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere

A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

17.Wearequite______toourparentsandourteacher()

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respected

18.WhenIheardthatmymotherwouldcometoseemethisweekend,I()forhertoarrive

A.couldn’tbuttowait

B.couldn’thelpbutwaiting

C.couldn’thelpbutwait

D.couldn’thelpbuttowait

19.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

20.Mary,youwouldnotbeabletorecognizeher()

A.Hadyoumet

B.Shouldyoumeet

C.Wereyoumeet

D.Couldyoumeet

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

22.3.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

25.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

26.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

27.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

28.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.12.____()

30.2()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

31.5()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

32.72.____()

33.69.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Thehousementionedinthepassagecanbedescribedas______()

A.intelligentandconvenient

B.smartbutexpensive

C.smartandenvironmentallyfriendly

D.fashionableandenergy-saving

35.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Procrastinationisadiseaseofthemind

B.Procrastinationislikelytocauseagreatdiscomfortandsuffering

C.Procrastinationisnotconsideredasapsychologicalproblembutmoralissue

D.Dr.JeromeMurrayprovidessomewaystogetridofprocrastination

36.WhatdoesgivesmeasenseofresponsibilityinthefirstsentenceofParagraph2mean?Itmeansitmakesmefeel()

A.responsibleformyparents

B.responsibleformyteacher

C.responsiblefortheschool

D.responsibleformyself

37.Accordingtothispassage,someanimalshavethegiftof_____()

A.tellingpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave

B.typingeachother

C.tellinggoodpeoplefrombadpeople

D.recognizinghumanfaces

38.Passage3

ByfarthemostcommonsnakeinBritainistheadder.InScotland,infact,therearenoothersnakesatall.TheadderisalsotheonlyBritishsnakewithapoisonousbite.Itcanbefoundalmostanywhere,butpreferssunnyhillsidesandroughopencountry,includinghighground.InIrelandtherearenosnakesatall.

Mostpeopleregardsnakebitesasafatalmisfortune,butnotallbitesareseriousandveryfewarefatal.Sometimesattemptsatemergencytreatmentturnouttobemoredangerousthanthebiteitself,withamateursheroically,butmistakenly,tryingdo-it-yourselfsurgeryandotherunnecessarymeasures.

Allsnakeshavesmallteeth,soitfollowsthatallsnakescanbite,butonlythebiteoftheadderpresentsanydanger.Britishsnakesareshyanimalsandarefarmorefrightenedofyouthanyoucouldpossiblybeofthem.Theadderwillattackonlyifitfeelsthreatened,ascanhappenifyoutakeitbysurpriseandsteponitaccidentallyorifyoutrytocatchitorpickitup,whichitdislikesintensely.Ifithearsyoucoming,itwillnormallygetoutofthewayasquicklyasitcan,butadderscannotmoveveryrapidlyandmayattackbeforemovingifyouareveryclose.

Theeffectofabitevariesconsiderably.Itdependsuponseveralthings,oneofwhichisthebody-weightofthepersonisbitten.Thebiggerthepersonis,thelessharmfulthebiteislikelytobe,whichiswhychildrensufferfarmoreseriouslyfromsnakebitesthanadults.Ahealthypersonwillalsohavebetterresistanceagainstthepoison.

VeryfewpeopleactuallydiefromsnakebitesinBritain,andthoughthesebitescanmakesomepeopleveryill,thereareprobablyjustasmanycasesofbiteshavinglittleornoeffect,asthereareofseriousillness

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.TheadderistheonlypoisonoussnakeinBritain

B.InScotlandtherearenoothersnakesexcepttheadder

C.Snakebitesseemmoredangerousthantheyactuallyare

D.People'sattemptsatemergencytreatmentareutterlyunnecessary

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A他們剛在電影院里找個(gè)位置坐下,電影就開始了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Ascarcely…when…為固定搭配,意為一……就……;其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不能與scarcely搭配使用。故選A

2.B簡已為生物考試做了精心的準(zhǔn)備,以確保她能夠一次性通過。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bintention:意圖,打算;attempt:嘗試,試圖;purpose:目的;desire:渴望,愿望。onone'sfirstattempt為固定用法,意為在某人的第一次嘗試中。故選B

3.C學(xué)生們被鼓勵(lì)為貧困生提供志愿性的幫助。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cvaluable:貴重的,值錢的;volcano:火山;voluntary:自愿的,志愿的;voyage:航行,航海。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

4.DDcometoaconclusion意思為得出結(jié)論

5.C他父親的公司破產(chǎn)的時(shí)候,他正在上大學(xué)。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意及從句中的went可知,主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),即was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選C

6.A人人都覺得他的兩個(gè)侄子長得很像。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aalike:(adj.)相似的;same:一樣的;like:喜歡,喜愛;resemble:(v.)相似。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選A

7.A句意:那臺(tái)機(jī)器把舊汽車壓成了一堆廢金屬。動(dòng)詞詞義辨析題。compress意為壓縮;deliver意為發(fā)送,送出;confine意為限制,禁閉;compose意為組成,常用搭配為becomposedof,意為由……組成

8.B因?yàn)椴幌雮男模麤]有告訴她實(shí)情。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。因?yàn)檫壿嬛髡Zhe與want之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且句中沒有明顯的表示時(shí)間先后順序的詞,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語?,F(xiàn)在分詞的否定式為在現(xiàn)在分詞前直接加not。故選B。nottowant表示目的和將來,不符合題意;C、D兩項(xiàng)語法結(jié)構(gòu)不正確

9.A中國足球隊(duì)贏得那場比賽的消息使我們大家都激動(dòng)了起來。

[考點(diǎn)]同位語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,news(消息)和excited之間為同位語從句。從句是對(duì)抽象名詞news的解釋說明,且句子成分完整,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分而只起連接作用的that。故選A

10.A他喜歡小說,然而我喜歡詩歌。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Awhile:然而,雖然,常用來表示對(duì)比;because:因?yàn)?although:盡管,雖然;so:所以,因此。根據(jù)句意可知,此處含有對(duì)比、轉(zhuǎn)折之意。故選A

11.D據(jù)說光傳播的速度是宇宙中最快的。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D本題考查介詞+which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,speed和is之間是定語從句,從句中缺少狀語,應(yīng)用介詞+which引導(dǎo)從句。以……的速度可用atthespeedof表達(dá),所以應(yīng)用介詞at。故選D

12.B在這場可怕的地震中該地區(qū)保留下來的房屋寥寥無幾,并且許多人都死了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Blast:持續(xù),維持;survive:幸存,挺過,繼續(xù)存在;deserve:應(yīng)受到,值得;pass:通過,經(jīng)過。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

13.B噪音太大以至于人們無法聽到演講者講話。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B此題很容易與makesb.do這一結(jié)構(gòu)混淆,makesb.do中的sb.與其后的動(dòng)詞有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,而makeoneselfdone中的oneself與其后的動(dòng)詞不是主謂關(guān)系,而是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)形式,此句中指speaker使他自己被(人們)聽到,故選heard

14.B[翻譯]我們什么時(shí)候方便再次見面呢?

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事,應(yīng)用介詞for,故選B

15.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開始,將帶你到倫敦風(fēng)景最美的地方。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,且有明顯的先后順序,不符合題意,所以可排除D項(xiàng);過去分詞作狀語時(shí),該動(dòng)作和句子的主語是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表示被動(dòng)和完成,不符合題意,所以可排除B項(xiàng);動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語時(shí),常表示目的、結(jié)果等,不符合題意,所以可排除C項(xiàng)。故選A

16.B——你離開前應(yīng)該向她道謝的。

——我本來打算向她道謝的,但是當(dāng)我離開時(shí),我到處都找不到她。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B在一個(gè)句子中,如果一個(gè)動(dòng)詞在前面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過,后面再次以不定式形式出現(xiàn)時(shí),為了避免重復(fù),常將不定式中的動(dòng)詞省去,只留下不定式符號(hào)to。如:—Howaboutgoingforawalk?—Yes,I’dliketo(goforawalk).——去散步怎么樣?——好的,我很愿意(去散步)。本題中to后面省略了thankher,故選B。注意區(qū)分動(dòng)詞mean后面接不定式與動(dòng)名詞做賓語的區(qū)別:meantodosth.意為打算做某事;meandoingsth.意為意味著

17.A句意:我們對(duì)父母和老師很尊敬。本題考查詞義辨析。respectful指人恭敬的,有禮貌的;respectable指人可敬的,值得尊敬的;respective意為分別的,各自的;respected是動(dòng)詞respect的過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A

18.C當(dāng)我聽說媽媽下周末來看我的時(shí)候,我情不自禁開始等待她的到來了。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Ccouldn’thelpbutdosth.是固定搭配,意為情不自禁做某事,與couldn’thelpdoing同義。故選C

19.C這家工廠因?yàn)橥锱欧盼廴疚锒徽畤?yán)厲地處罰了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

20.B要是你見到瑪麗的話,你會(huì)認(rèn)不出她。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,句中包含一個(gè)省略if的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)句意和主句中的wouldnotbe可知,本句是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè),所以從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。當(dāng)虛擬條件句中含有were,had或should時(shí),可以省略if,并把這些詞提至句首,以強(qiáng)調(diào)假設(shè)條件的虛擬性或突出說話人的主觀愿望。故選B。若選C項(xiàng),應(yīng)改為Wereyoutomeet

21.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

22.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

25.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

26.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

27.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

28.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)

29.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)文章列舉的智能衛(wèi)生間的例子可知,這種房子非常智能,intelligent是smart的同義替換。根據(jù)最后一段第二句Kitchens,bedroomsandallotherpartsofthe‘intelligent'homewillbecome‘user-friendly'tomeetallkindsofindividualneeds.可知,這種房子是用戶友好型房子,可以滿足個(gè)人的各種需求,由此可推知,這種房子住起來非常方便。故選A

35.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C題干的大意是:根據(jù)文章下列哪種說法不正確?根據(jù)第一段第一句Procrastinationisadiseaseofthemind.可知,選項(xiàng)A正確;根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句…procrastinationcausesgreatdiscomfortandsuffering.可知,選項(xiàng)B正確;根據(jù)第三段第五句Dr.Murraypromisesthatifyoufollowhisstep-by-steprules…可推知,Murray提出了一些擺脫猶豫不決這種疾病的方法,所以選項(xiàng)D正確。選項(xiàng)C與文章最后一句矛盾。故選C

36.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題

【精析】D題干大意是:第二段第一句中的給我一種責(zé)任感是什么意思?意思是說它使我感到。根據(jù)第二段第二句Myparentsaren'taroundtosay,‘No,you'renotgoingouttonight.'or‘Didyoufinishyourhomework?'和第三句EverythingIdohastobemydecision,andthatmakesmeresponsible

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論