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時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每題1.5分,共7.5分.)之邯鄲勺丸創(chuàng)作時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日第1題單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)選出下邊劃線部分讀音不合的選項(xiàng)()答案:D第2題單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)選出下邊劃線部分讀音不合的選項(xiàng)()答案:A第3題單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)選出下邊劃線部分讀音不合的選項(xiàng)()時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日答案:D第4題單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)選出下邊劃線部分讀音不合的選項(xiàng)()答案:B第5題單項(xiàng)選擇請(qǐng)選出下邊劃線部分讀音不合的選項(xiàng)()時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日答案:C二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(共15小題;每題1.5分,共22.5分.)從每題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中,選出最正確的一項(xiàng).第6題單項(xiàng)選擇MyfriendBobalways__________jokeswheneverwegettogether.答案:D第7題單項(xiàng)選擇BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilm__________A.hadbegunB.willbeginC.hasbegun答案:A時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日第8題單項(xiàng)選擇Thedriverkeptoneeyeon__________trafficandtheotheron__________map.A.不填;aB.a;aC.the;theD.the;不填答案:C第9題單項(xiàng)選擇Icouldn′tfindmyblackgloves__________.答案:D第10題單項(xiàng)選擇Marypickedupherchildren′sclothesthat__________onthefloor.B.willlie時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日C.havelainD.werelying答案:D第11題單項(xiàng)選擇Janehadalreadyfinishedcooking__________thetimeIgothome.答案:C第12題單項(xiàng)選擇Excuseme,whereisthemeetingroom?Justasecond.I′llhavesomeone__________youthere.D.totake時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日答案:B第13題單項(xiàng)選擇I′llneverforgettheday__________Ibecameadoctor.答案:D第14題單項(xiàng)選擇Yourarticleiswellwritten,butIthinkyoushould__________itagain.A.gooffB.gobyC.gooverD.goagainst答案:C第15題單項(xiàng)選擇There′splentyoftime,soyou__________worryaboutit.時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't答案:A第16題單項(xiàng)選擇Mybedroomwasverysmall,withthewindow__________thestreet.D.toface答案:B第17題單項(xiàng)選擇AfewdaysagoIvisitedafriendof__________andthatdayIlearnedavaluablelesson.時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日答案:B第18題單項(xiàng)選擇--Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithmetonight?__________,butIdon′tthinkIcanaffordthetime.A.That'snothingB.WelldoneC.I'dliketoD.I'mafraidnot答案:C第19題單項(xiàng)選擇Familymembersworkedhard__________surethattheyhadenoughfood.D.tomake答案:D時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日第20題單項(xiàng)選擇Thelightwasso__________thatIhadtocovermyeyes.答案:A三、完形填空(共15小題;每題2分,共30分.)通讀下邊的短文,掌握其粗心.而后,從每題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng).EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong(21)life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost(22)womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy(23).Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor(24)thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof(25)peoplewhocametoAmericain(26)ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot(27)howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch(28).Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan(29)childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto(30)whereworkersweresaidtobebadly(31).Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey(32)tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(介入)withotherwomenwho(33)thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.FranklinRooseveltbegan(34)EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot(35)in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.第21題單項(xiàng)選擇第(21)題選答案:C第22題單項(xiàng)選擇第(22)題選時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日答案:D第23題單項(xiàng)選擇第(23)題選答案:D第24題單項(xiàng)選擇第(24)題選答案:A第25題單項(xiàng)選擇第(25)題選答案:A第26題單項(xiàng)選擇第(26)題選答案:B第27題單項(xiàng)選擇第(27)題選時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日答案:C第28題單項(xiàng)選擇第(28)題選答案:A第29題單項(xiàng)選擇第(29)題選答案:B第30題單項(xiàng)選擇第(30)題選答案:B第31題單項(xiàng)選擇第(31)題選答案:D第32題單項(xiàng)選擇第(32)題選答案:A時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日第33題單項(xiàng)選擇第(33)題選答案:C第34題單項(xiàng)選擇第(34)題選答案:B第35題單項(xiàng)選擇第(35)題選答案:A四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題3分,共45分.)閱讀以下短文,而后依據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最正確的一項(xiàng).It′sthattimeoftheyea—graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit′sanespeciallybigdealifyou′refinishinghighschoolorcollege.Oneamazing(令人驚訝的)16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!Sheactuallygothercollegediploma(結(jié)業(yè)證書)beforeherhighschooldiploma.How′dshedothat?時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日"Hardworkanddedication(全神貫注),"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She′soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway,shealsoplaysbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.第36題單項(xiàng)選擇WhydoestheauthorsaythatGraceisamazing?A.Shefinishedhighschoolearlierthanothers.B.Sheneverwenttobedbefore11p.m.時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日C.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.D.Shegottwodiplomasfromthesameschool.答案:C第37題單項(xiàng)選擇WhichofthefollowingisthekeytoGrace′ssuccess?A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.B.Doinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime.C.Beingborninaprofessor'sfamily.D.Beingdevotedtoherstudies.答案:D第38題單項(xiàng)選擇WhatdidtheparentsdotohelpGracewithhereducation?A.Theysharedwithhercollegehistorylessons.B.Theytaughtheruntilshewas13.C.Theymadeherinterestedinmath.D.Theyhiredapart-timeteacher.時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日答案:B第39題單項(xiàng)選擇WhatdoGrace′sparentswanthertobeinfuture?newsreporter.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Auniversityteacher.D.Alawyer.答案:CRonwasanengineer.Heplannedachangeandtriedthenewjobofteachingkidshowtoswim.Ron′seasymannersoonmadehimafull-timeemployeeattheswimschool.Now,the40hoursheworksaweektakesinweekends,earlymorningsandlateafternoons.Heearnsaround25%lessthanhedidinengineering.But,at49,hesayshehasneverbeenhappier."I′vehadadropinpay,butI′vecutbackonspending,too.Iseldomdrivetoworksodon′thavetopayasmuchforpetrol(汽油).Idon′tdrinkasmuch.IgowalkinginmylunchbreakandI′ve時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日l(shuí)ost20kilos.Ilovegoingtowork.Thewholefamilyisalothappier."Whenoneofhisbrotherscalled,offeringtohelphimfind"arealioh",heanswered,"Idon′tcare.IknowwhatI′mdoingisgood."Headmitsitwasfearfulmakingsuchabigchangewhentherewasthemortgage(分期付款)topayandkidstoclotheandfeed,butintheendhefeelsitisasimplechoice."Ifyou′reinajobyoudon′tlike,getout.Money′snoteverything.Ifyoudon′tlikeit,change—findsomethingyou′regoingtobehappywith."第40題單項(xiàng)選擇WhatisRon′snewjoblike?A.Well-paid.B.Interesting.C.Easytodo.D.Nofreetime.答案:B第41題單項(xiàng)選擇HowdoesRonmanagetocutbackonspending?時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日A.Hespendslessonclothes.B.Hecallshisbrothersless.C.Hedrivesless.D.Hehaslessfoodforlunch.答案:C第42題單項(xiàng)選擇What′sRon′sadvicetothereaders?A.Sticktothejobifyouhavekidstoraise.B.Changethejobifyoudon'tlikeitanymore.C.Sticktothejobifyouhavemortgagetopay.D.Changethejobifyoudon'tgetenoughmoney.答案:BItiswidelyacceptedthatEnglishisthegloballanguageofmoderntimes.Aboutthreedecadesago,Frenchwasrecognizedasthelanguageofdiplomacy(外交),andGermanwasconsideredthelanguageofscienceandtechnology.Englishnowdominates(主導(dǎo))notonlyasthelanguageofsciencebut時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日alsodiplomacy,computing,andtourism.Today,intermsofnativespeakers,MandarinChineseistheworld′slargestlanguage.YettherearepeoplewhobelievethatChinawillbecomethemostpowerfulcountryintheworld.Somehaveevenfixedthedateasearlyastheyear2020.Atpresent,whileEnglishismorewidelyspokenthananyotherlanguage,therearemorepeoplewhospeakChinesethanEnglishduetothelargepopulationinChinaalone.IfChinadoesbecomeaworldpower,thereisnodoubtthatthislanguagewillspreadworldwide.Asthecontroversyoverwhichlanguagewillbecomedominantintheworldcontinues,therearemanywhofeelthatthedominanceofEnglishisuniqueandirreversible(不可逆的).However,aseparatestudyfromDavidGraddol′ssuggeststhatEnglish′sdominanceintherisingasaworldpower,MandarincoulddefinitelychallengethedominanceofEnglishasagloballanguage.時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日第43題單項(xiàng)選擇Whichlanguageisnowconsideredasthelanguageofdiplomacy?A.French.B.Chinese.C.German.D.English.答案:D第44題單項(xiàng)選擇Whichlanguagehasthelargestpopulationofnativespeakers?A.Chinese.B.English.C.German.D.French.答案:A第45題單項(xiàng)選擇TheauthorsaysthatChineseisexpectedtospreadworldwideif__________.A.Chinabecomesarealworldpower時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日B.ChinahasalargerpopulationC.ChinahasthemoderntechnologyD.moretouristscometoChina答案:A第46題單項(xiàng)選擇Whatdoescontroversyinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Plan.B.Argument.C.Conditoin.D.Goal.答案:BAllbutthetiniestofroadshavetohavenamessotheycanberecognizedonamap,andsopeoplecanaskdirectionstothem.Americansnamealotofbridges,too.VeryoftenthesenamescarryacleargeographicalreferencethePennsylvaniaTurnpike,forexample.Or,liketheGeorgeWashingtonBridge,roadsandbridgesarenamedforfamoushistoricalfiguresorpowerfulofficers.時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日Wemakeabigdealoutofnamingthings,aswhensomeonedecidedtonameanairportafteraU.S.judge.SonowwehavetheBaltimoreWashingtonInternationalThurgoodMarshallAirport.Many,ifnotmost,ofourcollegebuildingsarenamedforwealthypeoplewhogavealotofmoneytotheschools.Andoursportscenterstookthisideaastepfurther.Companiespaidawholelotofmoneyforwhat′scalledthe"namingrights"toU.S.CellularFieldinChicago,forexample,andCitizensBankParkinPhiladelphia.Nowthegovernor(州長(zhǎng))ofVirginia,BobMcDonnell,wantstosellnamingrightstoroadsandbridgesinthestate.Hesaysnotjustcompanies,butalsowealthypeople,wouldhelptheVirginiatransportationbudget(估算)bypayingtohavetheirnames--orperhapsthoseoflovedones--placedonroadsandbridges,andthusonmapsaswell.Peopleholddifferentviews,however.SupporterssayAmericansareusedtohavingthingssponsored(資助).Othersdisagree,consideringtheideaasthenextstepinthe"companiesofAmerica."Theywonderhowfarsuch時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日anideamightspread,andwhereitwouldend:attheBurgerKingPacificOcean,perhaps.第47題單項(xiàng)選擇Mostoftheroadsneedtohavenamessothat__________.A.theycanremindpeopleofthepastB.peoplecanlearnaboutthembetterC.theycanbeeasilyrecognizedonmapsD.peoplecanenjoynamingthem答案:C第48題單項(xiàng)選擇Whoaremanycollegebuildingsnamedforaccordingtothepassage?A.Powerfulofficers.B.Famousjudges.C.Historicalfigures.D.Wealthypeople.答案:D時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日時(shí)間:二O二一年七月二十九日第49題單項(xiàng)選擇WhydoesthegovernorofVirginiawanttosellnamingrights?A.Torememberthelovednames.B.Tomakethestatewell-known.C.Tohelpthetransportationbudget.D.Toincreasecompanies'sales.答案:C第50題單項(xiàng)選擇Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoplehavedifferentideastowardnamingthings.B.Americanshavesponsorednamin
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