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年大學(xué)英語三級英語A級考試真題及答案
一、語法ⅠSectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.
1、Themanagersaidthatthereweretworeasons______oursalesdroppedsharplylastyear.
A.because
B.since
C.why
D.while
2、Nowtheairpollutioninthiscity______moreandmoreseriouswitheachpassingday.
A.tobecome
B.became
C.becoming
D.isbecoming
3、BeforetheageoftheInternet,weusedto______ourholidaysthroughtravelagents.
A.book
B.havingbooked
C.booking
D.havebooked
4、Sincethenewtechnologywasintroducedlastmonth,we______inspeedingupproduction.
A.succeed
B.succeeded
C.havesucceeded
D.willsucceed
5、Inordertoimproveyourcommunicationskills,wewillshowyouhowtolearn______aboutyourcustomersthanyouknownow.
A.many
B.much
C.most
D.more
6、Asapublicrelationsofficer,youshouldknowyourcustomers______detail.
A.in
B.on
C.for
D.to
7、Peopleinvestmoneyinthiscompany______theybelieveitwillmakeprofits.
A.though
B.because
C.unless
D.until
8、______youchoosetocontactus,youcanexpectourefficientandhelpfulservice.
A.Nosoonerthan
B.Eversince
C.Nomatterhow
D.Eventhough
9、Generally,ittakescourageforanagedperson______anewlifeinastrangecountry.
A.beginning
B.began
C.tobegin
D.tohavebegun
10、Ifwe______moretimeandmoney,wecouldhavevisitedmanymoreplaces.
A.have
B.hadhad
C.havehad
D.couldhave
二、閱讀理解一Directions:Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice.
Thekeytoanysuccessfulgaragesale(家庭舊物出售)istogetthewordout.Thebestmeansofadvertisingyoursaleistoplaceanadinthelocalnewspaper.Ifyouhaveacityandneighborhoodpaper,makesureyouadvertiseinboth.Theadshouldbelargeenoughthatitstandsout.Itshouldalsoincludeinformationonwherethesaleislocatedwithdirections,thehotitemsyou’resellingandthetimethesalewillstartandend.Anadshouldbeplacedatleasttwodaysbeforethesaleandrununtilthedayofyourevent.Thatwaypeoplecanplantheirroute(路線)tothesaleinadvance.Signsareanothergreatwaytoinform.yourcommunity.Posttheminplaceswherepeoplegather,suchasstoresandcommunitycenters.Somebusinesseshaveacentralbulletinboard(布告欄),whichisthebestplacetoadvertise.Otherplacestopostareatthelocalcollegeoruniversitycampus.ThisisespeciallyhelpfulifyoursaleishappeninginAugustorearlySeptemberwhenstudentshavereturnedtoschoolandarelookingforcheapfinds.Postsignsaroundyourneighborhood.Youshouldalsoplacebothadsanddirectionsigns,especiallyifyou’relocatedonasidestreetwithoutamajorpresence.Signswillattractanddirectpeople.Justmakesureyouprintinboldlettersanduselargedirectionsignssopeoplecanreadtheinformationfromthefrontseatoftheircar.
1、Thebestwayofgettingoutthenewsofyourgaragesaleisto______.
A.publishthenewsonline
B.visitpeopledoor-to-door
C.advertiseinthelocalnewspaper
D.makephonecallstoyourneighbors
2、Youshouldplaceanadatleasttwodaysbeforethesalesothatpeoplecan______.
A.getenoughcashforthesale
B.comparepricesoftheitems
C.selecttheitemstheywillbuy
D.decideontheirrouteinadvance
3、Whyshouldsignsbepostedinacommunitycenter?
A.Schoolsarenearby.
B.Therearemanystores.
C.Studentsoftenmeetthere.
D.Morepeoplegatherthere.
4、Whatadviceisgivenforprintingthesignsaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Coloredsignsarepreferred.
B.Boldlettersshouldbeused.
C.Largepicturesshouldbeincluded.
D.Phonenumbersshouldbeprovide
5、Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe______.
A.AdvertisingGarageSales
B.AdvantagesofGarageSales
C.ImportanceofGarageSales
D.PrintingAdsforGarageSales
三、閱讀理解二Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.
Borrowingtostartabusinessisnoteasy.Gettingabankloan,particularlyforanewsmallbusiness,islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle.Banksfavorestablishedbusinesspeoplewithasolidcreditratingandalargebankaccount.Theyshouldalsohaveexperienceinthebusinesstheyproposetoenter,andofferwell-preparedbusinessplansthatshowtheabilitytorepaytheloans.Ifyouarenotsuchaperson,thenyouneedtodoubleyourpreparationstoconvincethebankertolendyouthatmuchneededstart-upcapital.Ifyourbusinessisnewandsmall,bankerswillneedtoknowasmuchaspossibleaboutyouandyourbusiness.However,manysmallbusinessownersoftenmakethemistakeofnotbeingwellpreparedwhengoingtothebanktoapplyfortheloan.Surprisingly,manyloanapplicantsdontevenhavetheslightestideahoworwhentheyintendtorepaythemoneytheyrequest.Oftentheydontevenknowhowmuchmoneytheyneed.Whenaskedhowmuchmoneytheywanttoborrow,manypeoplegivethesetwocommonresponses:“HowmuchmoneycanIget?”and“Asmuchaspossible.”Isitanywonderthatlenderssayno?Sothemostimportantthingisdoyourhomeworkbeforeyouaskforaloan.
1、Bysaying“Gettingabankloan...,islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle”,thewriteremphasizes______.
A.theabilitytoborrowfromabank
B.theimportanceofborrowingmoney
C.thedifficultyofgettingabankloan
D.thestart-upofanewsmallbusiness
2、Banksprefertogivealoantothosewho______.
A.areinneedofstart-upcapital
B.havetheabilitytopayitback
C.ownanoldandlargebusiness
D.haven’tborrowedmoneybefore
3、Whatwillbankersdobeforetheygivealoantoanewandsmallbusiness?
A.Helpfilloutaspecialformforgettingaloan.
B.Requestthebusinesstopayasmalldeposit.
C.Getenoughinformationaboutthebusiness.
D.Estimatethesizeoftheloantheywillgive
4、Somesmallbusinessesfailtogetabankloanbecause______.
A.theformtheyfillinisincomplete
B.theirproductsarenottechnicallyadvanced
C.theamountofmoneytheywanttoborrowistoobig
D.theyhavenoclearideaofhowmuchtheyneedtoborrow
5、Thewriteradvisesthatbeforeapplyingforabankloan,theapplicantshould______.
A.thoroughlyprepare
B.dosomemarketresearch
C.learnalotaboutthebank
D.knowtheupperlimitoftheloan
四、英譯漢Directions:ThispartistotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Thereare4sentences,numbered61through64,andashortparagraph(No.65)inthispart.Writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspace.
1、Wewillofferyoua20percentdiscountifyouareamongthefirstfifteencustomersoftheday.
A.假如你是當(dāng)天15位中首次來購物的顧客,我們就能給你打2折。
B.假如你是今日首次來本店購物的第15位顧客,我們能讓利20%。
C.假如你是今日首批來訂貨的第15位客戶,我們將給你80%回扣。
D.假如你是當(dāng)天來本店購物的前15位顧客,我們將會給你打8折。
2、Asisknowntoall,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
A.眾所周知,現(xiàn)代貿(mào)易需要生產(chǎn)的特地化,才能讓我們用到更多新產(chǎn)品。
B.眾所周知,貿(mào)易和特地化相輔相成,使我們每個人能使用更多的產(chǎn)品。
C.眾所周知,貿(mào)易和特地化總是同時進(jìn)行,使我們能生產(chǎn)出更多的產(chǎn)品。
D.眾所周知,現(xiàn)代貿(mào)易需要生產(chǎn)的特地化,才能夠制造出更多的新產(chǎn)品。
3、Iftheengineistobeshutdownforalongtime,werecommendthefollowingmeasuresfortheenginetoavoidcorrosion.
A.假如發(fā)動機(jī)長時問不能工作,我們建議要實行措施以防止發(fā)動機(jī)銹蝕。
B.假如發(fā)動機(jī)要長時間停機(jī),我們建議實行以下措施以防止發(fā)動機(jī)生銹。
C.假如發(fā)動機(jī)常常消失故障,我們認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)馬上檢查發(fā)動機(jī)是否已生銹。
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