年自考專業(yè)(國貿(mào))基礎(chǔ)英語考試真題及答案

一、詞匯應(yīng)用(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)選擇最佳答案完成句子，錯選、多選或未選均無分。

1、Didhegivea______accountofwhathavehappened?

A.truthful

B.wasteful

C.stressful

D.harmful

2、Itcankillyouifyoudon’tnoticethe______signals.

A.warned

B.misleading

C.warning

D.fancy-sounding

3、Thenit’stimetojoinarelaxationclassor______dancing,paintingorgardening.

A.takeup

B.takeinto

C.getdown

D.getinto

4、ByusingUPC,thecomputercanprintoutthe______priceoftheitem.

A.average

B.accurate

C.active

D.artificial

5、Thepotatochipbagsweigh75grams______.

A.piece

B.apiece

C.alike

D.alike

6、Manyothertrainswerestoppingand______theirpassengers,andtherewerethousandsofpeopleinthestation.

A.unfolding

B.unlocking

C.unloading

D.unfastening

7、Rust______veryquicklywhenironisnotprotectedfromdampnessbypaint,orinsomeotherway.

A.makes

B.comes

C.forms

D.refines

8、—What’swrongwithhim?—Heisquite______abouthischancesofgettingadecentjob.

A.excited

B.interested

C.confident

D.pessimistic

9、Beingawayformorethanadecade,heisstillstrongly______tohishomeland.

A.applied

B.assorted

C.attached

D.allocated

10、Hethoughthecould______fromattendingtheMBAprogram.That’swhyhequitthejob.

A.benefit

B.gain

C.promote

D.achieve

11、Thepresident______aplantocutthegovernmentspendinginthefollowingyear.

A.putoff

B.puton

C.putforward

D.putout

12、Youareinavery______positiontoapplyforthisjob.Haveatry!

A.comparable

B.crucial

C.exclusive

D.advantageous

13、Allthespeakersarerequiredto______theirspeechtothistopic.

A.restrict

B.limit

C.refer

D.confine

14、Hehasbeen______inadvertisingforanumberofyears.Maybeyoucouldturntohimforsomeadvice?

A.estimated

B.exposed

C.engaged

D.embodied

15、Don’tworry.He’sverymuch______offinishingthejobonhisown.

A.capable

B.strong

C.able

D.wise

二、語法結(jié)構(gòu)(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)選擇最佳答案完成句子，錯選、多選或未選均無分。

1、TheDrama,______almosteveryoneknows,isbyShakespeare.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.how

2、Aboxof200facialtissuescostsaround______ofthatprice.

A.one-three

B.two-third

C.three-fourth

D.one-third

3、Sallysuggestedthat______.

A.ChrisdotheshoppingandIcleantheroom

B.ChrisdoestheshoppingandIcleantheroom

C.ChrisdidtheshoppingandIcleantheroom

D.ChrisdoingtheshoppingandIcleaningtheroom

4、Thedoctorwarnedthepatient______smoking.

A.from

B.to

C.against

D.into

5、Britainneeds______topayforallthefoodsheimports.

A.exporting

B.toexport

C.exports

D.tohaveexported

6、Hespends______70%ofhissparetimereadingnovelsormagazines.

A.asmanyas

B.asmuchas

C.aslittleas

D.asfewas

7、Today,aboutthreeoutof______fourpeopleintheworldwearclothingmadeofcotton.

A.each

B.every

C.any

D.the

8、Itisrathercold,______theskyisclear.

A.however

B.therefore

C.and

D.but

9、Maryboughtabeautiful______curtainattheexhibitiontheotherday.It’sexactlywhatshehasbeenlookingfor.

A.greenlargeItalian

B.Italianlargegreen

C.largeItaliangreen

D.largegreenItalian

10、Thenews______bankswillchargehigherinterestonloansistoldintoday’snewsreport.

A.which

B.whether

C.what

D.that

11、Nosooner______supperthan______home.

A.didhefinish;hismothercame

B.hefinished;didhismothercome

C.hadhefinished;hismothercame

D.hehadfinished;hismothercame

12、—What’swrong?—Idon’tknow.Thecomputer______.

A.can’twork

B.won’twork

C.didn’twork

D.doesn’twork

13、Butnomatterhowfrighteningitmaybe______asteelmill,weseesteelinuseallaroundus.

A.visiting

B.visit

C.tovisit

D.visited

14、There______beamistake.Iclearlyrememberputtingthebookhere.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.should

15、______withlastyear,theaveragepricewasreducedby9percent.

A.Compared

B.Comparing

C.Tocompare

D.Beingcompared

三、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)本部分有兩篇短文，每篇短文后有五個問題,每個問題有四個選項,選擇最佳答案完成句子。錯選、多選或未選均無分。

1、Passage1

Theproposalaimstoencouragepeopletobehealthy.IfthisnewideainAmericabecomesalaw,peoplewhoareoverweightcouldsufferfinanciallytoo.TheUSStateofArizonawantstochargeoverweightcitizens$50annuallyiftheyfailtofollowtheirdoctors’advice.Peoplewithchildrenorwhoareoverweightbecausetheysufferfromamedicalconditionwouldbesparedfromthepunishment.IftheideaisapprovedbytheCongress,smokersanddiabeticswhofailtosticktoahealthylifestylewillalsohavetopay.Medicaid,theorganizationwhichprovideshealthcaretothepoorintheUSA,coststhegovernment$339billionayear.MonicaCoury,assistantdirectoratArizona’sMedicaidprogrammer,saidthatthisproposalwouldaskpeopletogivesomethingback.ShesaidthatArizonawouldtakeacarrotandstick(胡蘿卜加大棒)approachtotheproblem.Aswellaspunishingpeoplewhogoagainsttheirdoctors’wishes,incentiveswouldbeofferedforfollowingadvice,possiblyakeep-fitvideo.Arizona’ssenatorKyrstenSinemahasnotbackedtheplans,sayingthatthereisn’tasystemtodecidewhethersomeoneisorisn’tfollowingmedicaladvic