2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—It’sverykindofLucytoprepareallthethingsforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwebringanything?A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t2、Doyouhave___readyforthespringtrip?No.Istillhavetobuysomefruit.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing3、—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?—Itisverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.A．if B．since C．unless D．a(chǎn)lthough4、HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge______already.However,wedon’tknowwhattimeitwillbeopentotraffic.A．isbuiltB．wasbuiltC．willbebuiltD．hasbeenbuilt5、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He__thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A．hasbeento B．hasgoneto C．hasleft D．wentto6、Shehadplannedtogotravelingthissummer,butsomeextrawork__________allhertime.A．putupB．madeupC．tookup7、—What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobile?—Yes.BusesinYangzhoubeganto_____Alipayapp.A．share B．save C．search D．support8、—__________booksdoyoureadeveryyear?—About30,Ilovereading.A．HowmuchB．HowoldC．HowmanyD．Howoften9、Musichelpsus_______/r?'l?ks/alotwhenwefeeltired.A．read B．red C．rest D．relax10、Hehastoomuchhomework,anditiskindofdifficult,sohe_________finishitontime.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenfacingdifficulties,courageandaspiritofindependencecanbemoreusefulthancryingforhelp.That’swhatthestoryI’veheardrecentlytellsme.Theyoungmanwasbornin1982ina1familyinasmalltown.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecamementallyillandonedaycamebackwithanabandoned(被遺棄的)babygirl.Ayearlater,hismotherlefthomewithhisyoungerbrotherbecauseshecouldn’t2hardlifeandpressurefromhermadhusband.The12-year-oldboybeganto3hiswholefamily:hetookcareofnotonlyhissickfather,butalsothelittlegirl.Atthesametime,hedidn’tgiveupstudying.Laterhewenttocollege.Tocareforthelittlegirl,herentedaroomnearhiscollegeandfinishedhereducation4doingpart-timejobs.Aftertheyoungman’sstorywentpublic,peopleweredeeplyimpressedbyhisbehavior.5hislifewashard,hedidn’tabandonhisfatherandhissisterbecausetheyneededhishelpverymuch.Andhe6donationsfromothers.Hesaidhefeltencouragedbecauseofkind7,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Withhishard-wonmoney,he8helpedotherstudentsintrouble.Todaywhenmanyyoungpeopleworrymoreabouttheirownhappiness,thisyoungman’sbehaviorremindsusof9wedon’tusuallypayattentionto:loveandcareforothers.nobodycouldcontinuetolivewithoutthese.Throughhishardlife,theyoungmanisregardedasa10inpeople’seyes.Sowhenfacingdifficulties,don’tcomplainbadluck.Considerwhatmoreyoucoulddoforyourfamilyandsociety,andyou’llfindtheworldsmilingback.1．A．richB．happyC．poorD．lucky2．A．standB．believeC．imagineD．understand3．A．dropB．supportC．organizeD．disappoint4．A．withB．byC．forD．on5．A．SinceB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．Because6．A．receivedB．expectedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．refused7．A．promisesB．memoriesC．offersD．suggestions8．A．evenB．hardlyC．stillD．a(chǎn)lmost9．A．whatB．thatC．whichD．when10．A．foolB．heroC．friendD．volunteeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1．(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2．(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3．rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4．(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5．(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6．(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7．daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8．shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9．(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10．(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Fishhearsounds,thoughtheyhavesimplynoearsoutsidetheirbodies.However,fishdohaveearsinsidetheirbodiesnearthebrain,andtheyhearverywellwiththem.Somefishhavebeentaughttorecognizethedifferencebetweensoundsbetterthansomehumanbeingsdo.Manyunderwateranimalsmakenoisesonlybychancewhiletheyaredoingsomethingelse.Othersoundsarerealcommunicationsofasimplesort,tellingonefishofthepresenceanddirectionofanother.Afewnoisesmaybewarningmessagesordiscoveryoffood,etc.Theearliestscientificreportonfishsoundsreferredtooneofthese.Anewfieldinscienceislearningtorecognizeanduseunderwatersounds.Itreliesonthesameskillthatmanhasshowninrecognizingbirdsandotherlandcreaturesbytheircalls.Butthismethodisagreaterchallengethanbirdwatching,formanyoftheanimalsoftheseacannotbefollowedinanyotherknownway.Theirvoicescryforattention.Yetwestillhavetoolittleknowledgeaboutmanyofthecallmakers.Perhapsthemeaningofthecallsandwhatthecallmakersarewillsomedaybemadeknownmorecarefully.Itisasthoughthegreatoceanswerefordaringmantoinvade(涌人)themandtolearnthesecretsoftheplacefromwhichhisforefatherscamesolongago.1．Accordingtothepassage,fishhearsoundswellwith___________.A．earsoutsidetheirbodies B．brainsC．bodies D．earsinsidetheirbodies2．Whichofthefollowingistrueofthenoisesmadebyunderwateranimals?A．Noneofthemismeaningless. B．Theyareallactualcommunication.C．Theycannotbeheardbyhumanbeings. D．someofthemaremeaningless.3．Recognizingunderwateranimalsbytheirsounds____________.A．istotallydifferentfromrecognizinglandcreaturesbytheircallsB．willchangepeople'sknowledgeoffishC．ismoreorlessabattleD．ismoredifficultthanrecognizinglandcreaturesbytheircalls4．TheanimalsoftheseacanmakevoiceswithdifferentpurposesEXCEPT__________A．tellingthedirectionofsomeanimals B．cryingforattentionC．tellingthepresenceofsomeanimals D．cryingforscientificreport5．Fromthelastsentence,wecanlearnthat__________.A．moresecretsofthegreatoceansaretobefoundoutB．thehumanbeingshaveinvadedtheoceansforlongC．onlyverybravepeoplecanmakeuseofthemD．peoplearefightingeachothertobecomethemasterofthegreatoceansB14、1．Thetextisprobablya(an).A．play B．notice C．poem D．story2．Thewriterwritesthetextto.A．God B．death C．life D．father3．Fromthetext,wecanknowthewriterisstill.A．sad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．happy D．surprisedC15、DisneylandinShanghaiBuiltfrom2011,ShanghaiDisneyResortisthesixthDisneylandparkintheworld,andthefirstoneontheChinesemainland.LikeotherDisneylandparks,theoneinShanghaiwillhaveclassicDisneycharactersandstories.ButitwillalsohavenewattractionsdesignedforChinesepeople.Itisopentothepublicnowin2016.EnchantedStorybookCastle(奇幻童話城堡)Locatedattheheartofthethemepark,theEnchantedStorybookCastlewillbethetallestandlargestDisneycastleyet.Insidethecastle,therearespacesforentertainment,diningandperformance.ThereyoucanmeetalltheDisneyprincesses.TreasureCove(寶藏灣)Thisisthefirstpirates-themed(海盜主題的)landinaDisneypark.Thelandwillhaveamajorattraction,whichisahigh-technologyboatrideattraction.Theattractionwillbringvisitorsalongapirateadventure.Areyoureadytojumpontheboat?GardenoftheTwelveFriendsInalmosteveryotherDisneylandparkaroundtheworld,thereisa“MainStreet,USA”attheentrance.ButShanghaiDisneylandparkisthefirstwithoutthatattraction.Instead,ithastheGardenoftheTwelveFriends.Eachfriendstandsforthe12animalsignsusingpopularDisneycharacters.ToyStoryHotelLivingexperienceisalsofuninsidethepark.ToyStoryHotelfeaturesthecharactersofthefilmToyStory.Thereareabout800roomsforvisitorstostay.Intherestaurantofthehotel,youmayevenseecharacterswalkingaroundandtakephotoswiththem.1．（小題1）HowmanyDisneylandparkscanpeoplevisitintheworldnow?A．4B．5C．6D．72．（小題2）WhichisthespecialattractiondesignedforChinesepeople?A．EnchantedStorybookCastle.B．TreasureCove.C．GardenoftheTwelveFriends.D．ToyStoryHotel.3．（小題3）WhatcanpeopledoinShanghaiDisneyResort?A．PeoplemayeatanddanceinthislargestDisneylandpark.B．PeoplemaymeetagreatnumberofDisneycharactersintheTreasureCove.C．PeoplemayliveintheToyStoryHotelandtakephotoswithdifferentcharacters.D．PeoplemayenjoythenaturearoundthecentrallakeintheGardenoftheTwelveFriends.D16、From2016,ChildreninFinlandwouldnotbetaughtcursivehandwriting.Insteadoflearningthisskill,schoolswouldbegiventhechoicetoteachkeyboardtypinginitsplace.Thechangeshowstypingskillsarenowmorerelatedthanhandwriting,butexpertssaythemovecoulddoharmtoachild’sbraindevelopment.“Mostpeoplewouldagreethateveryoneshouldatleastbeabletopickupapenorapencilandwriteamessagethatotherscanread,”saidMistyAdoniou,alecturer.“Butbeyondlegibility（易讀性）,doesitmatterhowyouformyourletterswhenyouhandwrite?”Shecontinuedtherewasresearchconnectingfluent（流暢的）handwritingwithbetterwrittenarticles,“butthekeyisn’tthequality,formorstyleofthehandwriting,butrathertheautomaticity（自動(dòng)性）ofthehandwriting.”Reportshavealsofoundthatbytheageofeight,childrencanalreadytypefasterthantheycanhandwrite.But,asMistyAdoniouagreed,handwritingcanplayanimportantpartinbraindevelopment.“Researchshowsthatlearningtowriteincursivefurtherimprovesstudents’motorandvisual（視覺(jué)的）skills,eye-to-handcoordination,handandfingerskills,andbraindevelopment.Thephysicalactofhandwritingalsohelpsthememoryofinformationandtheflow（流動(dòng)）ofideas.”Forexample,inarecentstudy,researchersdidbrainscansonfive-year-oldsbeforeandafterreceivingdifferentletter-learningtasks.Inchildrenwhopracticedwritinglettersbyhand,theneural（神經(jīng)的）activitywasmoreimprovedand“aduit-like”thaninthosewhohadsimplylookedatletters.“Technologycanencourageandsupportplentyofchilddevelopmentandeducationalobjectives,suchasphysicalandhealth、”explainedDr.Leves,“Andthereisabodyofresearchsupportingtheideathatchildrenlearnbestwhenthey’rehavingfun.”ButasMsAdoniouconcluded:“Withsomanythingstodoinaschoolday,itishardtoseewhyhandwritinglessonscontinue.Nomatterhowstandardizedwetrytomakehandwriting,weallendupwithourownstyle.Perhapswe’ddojustallwelltoletchildrenfindtheirownstyle.”1．MsAdoniouprobablyagreesthatyouwillwritearticlesbetterwhen_____.A．youcarelessaboutyourhandwritingB．youhaveaspecialstyleofhandwritingC．youimprovethequalityofhandwritingD．youhavedifferentformsofhandwriting2．AccordingtoMsAdoniou,cursivehandwriting_____.A．improveschildren’seyesightB．makeschildren’shandsstrongC．makeschildrenhavefewerideasD．helpschildren’sbrainsdevelopbetter3．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout_____?A．Howtoteachkeyboardtyping.B．Thereasonswhystudentsdroppens.C．Someopinionsoncursivehandwriting.D．Howtoimproveyourownwritingstyle.E17、WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsiteName:claypotColor:purple,greenandblackPrice:￥240Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods（商品）in3days.Ourclaypotsarecheapandtheyareofgoodquality.Theyarethebestgiftsforyoutosendtoyourfriendsorrelatives.Name:ChineseknotColor.redandyellowPrice:￥160(￥300fortwoluringtheSpringFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin5days.Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.Name:palacelanternColor:red,blue,yellowandblackPrice:￥330(20%offduringtheLanternFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin7days.Ifyouspendmorethan500yuanonthelanterns,wewillgiveyouaskylanternasagift.Name:silkumbrellaColor:pink,red,green,yellowandpurplePrice:￥60Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin9days.Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.Theyarewonderfulgiftsforwomen.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delivery"meaninChinese?A．購(gòu)買(mǎi) B．遞送 C．展覽 D．銷(xiāo)售2．IfyoubuyfourChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youcansave_________thanusual.A．40yuan B．640yuan C．600yuan D．300yuan3．WhichoneisTRUE?A．Ifyousendyouruncleagiftyoucanbuyasilkumbrella.B．IfPeterspends480yuanonpalacelanterns,hewillgetagift.C．IfMr.Wangbuys.claypotonMay28th,hewillreceiveitonMay29th.D．IfBobwantstobuyChineseartwork,hecansearchforthemontheInternet.F18、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputthem.Perhapsyou’vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven’trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyoujustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,you’llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tfollowupwithsayinglike“Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn’tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforopportunitiestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon’ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon’trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don’tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou’reputtingthem.1．（小題1）Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus________.A．examplesofmemoryproblemsB．BarbarawasaveryrichpersonC．languageproblemsoftwopersonsD．Markoftenforgothisfriends’names2．（小題2）Whenyouforgetthings,you________.A．mustbetoocarelessB．mustacceptthefactC．shouldn’tloseconfidenceinyourmemoryD．shouldkeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad3．（小題3