三言兩語1.TheMid-AutumnFestival,whichfallsonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth,isafestivalwithahistoryofabout2，000years.2．Thisisatimeforrelaxationandcelebrationwhenpeopleusuallytakethisopportunitytoreunitewiththeirfamiliesorhavearest.3．Withtheimprovementoflivingstandard，peoplebegintopursueahighqualityoflife.1.中秋節(jié)是一個非常重要而又具有吸引力的節(jié)日，大家每年都盼望著它的到來。Mid-AutumnFestivalissuchanappealingandimportantfestivalthateveryonelooksforwardtoiteveryyear.2．這個節(jié)日正是遠離家鄉(xiāng)工作的人回家團圓的日子，與家人共進晚餐。Thisfestivalisatimewhenthosewhoworkfarawayfromhomegobackforfamilyreunions,enjoyingalargemealwiththeirfamilies.[單詞拼寫應用]核心單詞1.beliefn．信任；信心；信仰2．gathervt.&vi.搜集；集合；聚集3．a(chǎn)wardn．獎；獎品vt.授予；判定4．customn．習慣；風俗5．obviousadj.明顯的；顯而易見的6．gainvt.獲得；得到7．forgivevt.原諒；饒恕8．trickn．詭計；惡作??；竅門vt.欺騙；詐騙9．fooln．愚人；白癡；受騙者vt.愚弄；欺騙vi.干傻事；開玩笑adj.傻的[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空1．Tomgained(gain)friendshipandexperiencefromthelocalresidents,whenworkingwiththem.2．Hewas_awarded(award)thefirstprizeinthecompetition.3．Wewere_tricked(trick)intobuyingapoorcar，whichmademeveryupset.4．Asweknow,itisdifficulttogetusedtoanothercountry'scustoms(custom)．5．Theteacher'ssmileimpliedthatshehad_forgiven_(forgive)me.拓展單詞1.remindvt.提醒；使想起→remindern．起提醒作用的東西；提醒者2．a(chǎn)rrivevi.到達→arrivaln．到來；到達；到達者3．independentadj.獨立的；自主的→independencen．獨立；自主4．permitvt.允許n．許可證；執(zhí)照→permissionn．許可；允許5．a(chǎn)pologizevi.道歉；辯白→apologyn．道歉6．originn．起源；由來；起因→originaladj.原來的7．starvevi.&vt.(使)餓死；餓得要死→starvationn8.celebratev．慶祝；祝賀→celebrationn．慶祝；祝賀9．energyn．能量；精力→energeticadj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的10.sadadj.悲傷的→sadlyadv.傷心地；悲傷地→sadnessn．悲哀；悲傷11．a(chǎn)griculturen．農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學→agriculturaladj.農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的12．a(chǎn)dmirevt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕→admirationn．敬佩，欽佩；羨慕[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空1．TheyarecelebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalandmanypeoplearejoininginthecelebration．(celebrate)2．Becauseofhisadmirablesuccessinplayingbasketball,manyteenagersadmireJeremyLinandthinkhedeservestheiradmiration．(admire)3．Don'twaitforanapology．Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoudoesnotintendtoapologize．(apologize)4．Sincethecountrygaineditsindependence,_ithasbeenindependentofanypowerfulcountry.(independence)5．Evenifyouhaveapermit,_Iwon'tpermityoutoenterthehallwithoutmypermission．(permit)6．Afterthreedayswithoutfood,themenwereclosetostarvation．Ifwehadcomelater,theywouldhavestarvedtodeath.(starve)7．Sheisalwaysfullofenergy．Itisbeyondimaginationwhyawomaninherageissoenergetic．(energy)閱讀單詞1.harvestn．&vt.&vi.2．a(chǎn)ncestorn．祖先；祖宗3．feastn．節(jié)日；盛宴4．worldwideadj.遍及全世界的；世界性的5.parkingn．(汽車等)停放6．drownvt.&vi.淹沒；溺死；淹死7．wipevt.擦；揩；擦去8．weepvi.哭泣；流淚n．哭；哭泣9．beautyn．美；美人10.clothingn．衣服11．seasonaladj.季節(jié)的；季節(jié)性的12．herdn．牧群；獸群13．lunaradj.月的；月亮的；陰歷的14．paraden．游行；閱兵；檢閱15．weavevt.&vi.編織；(使)迂回前進(全國卷Ⅰ)Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hoursatmost.采集[短語多維應用]高頻短語1.takeplace發(fā)生2．inmemoryof紀念；追念3．dressup穿上盛裝；打扮；裝飾4．lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望5．turnup出現(xiàn)；到場6．havefunwith玩得開心7．remind...of...使……想起……[語境運用](填入一個適當?shù)脑~)Children'sDaytakes①placeonJune1everyyearandthechildrenareusuallylookingforward②toitscoming.OnChildren'sDay，theyalwaysdress③upandturn④upatschoolveryearly.Theyareexcitedtowatchthewonderfulperformance.Itisobviousthattheyhavefun⑤witheachother.Theyhavesomephotostaken⑥inmemoryofthisday，whichwillremindthem⑦oftheirhappychildhoodwhentheygrowup.8.playatrickon搞惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑9．dayandnight日夜；晝夜；整天10．keepone'sword守信用；履行諾言11．holdone'sbreath屏息；屏氣12．setoff出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸[語境運用](填入一個適當?shù)脑~)Determinedtomakeabreakthroughinhiscareer，heworksday⑧andnightinthecompany.Everymorninghesets⑨offforthebusstationtocatchtheearlybus.Heisalwayskeeping⑩hisword，gainingtherespectofhiscolleagues.However，hewouldn'tliketobeplayedatrick?onevenonAprilFool'sDay.[句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫]教材原句背誦句式仿寫應用1.either...or...或者……或者……Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors，whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.在課外活動時，我通常要么去“英語角”，要么去體育館。IoftengotoeithertheEnglishCornerorthegymduringtheafter-classactivities.2.it作形式主語ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave—hewipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV—justwhatLiFangneeded！顯而易見，智能手機在日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用。Itisobviousthatsmartphonesplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourdailylife.1.admirevt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕(1)admiresb.forsth.因某事羨慕某人(2)admirationn.欽佩；贊美；羨慕in/withadmiration欽佩地；羨慕地express/haveadmirationforsb./sth.羨慕/欽佩某人/物admirehimforhiscourage欽佩他的勇氣admirehishandwork欣賞他的手工制品[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①ManypeoplearoundtheworldadmireChinaforitsgreatcontributionstotheworldpeace.②(湖北卷)Mydeskmateexpressesadmiration(admire)formyfluentEnglishandIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhiscompliments.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子(2018·北京卷)在中秋節(jié)期間，家庭成員常常歡聚一堂，享受大餐、賞月并品嘗月餅。DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogethertoshareameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes．2.apologizevi.道歉；辯白(1)makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉(2)apologise(ze)v.道歉apologise(tosb.)for(doing)sth.因……(向某人)道歉acceptTom'sapology接受湯姆的道歉owemyfriendanapology應向我朋友道歉[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①a.(天津卷)Iapologisefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.b．(浙江卷)—Youshouldapologisetoher，Barry.—Isupposeso.Butit'snotgoingtobeeasy.②(2017·天津卷)Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapology(apologise)toexplainyourawkwardness.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯我為不能遵守諾言向你道歉。①Iapologisetoyouforfailingtokeeptheappointment.(apologise)②Imake/express/conveyanapologytoyouforfailingtokeeptheappointment.(apology)③Ioweyouanapologyforfailingtokeeptheappointment.(apology)3.remindvt.提醒；使想起informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.that...提醒某人……[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(全國卷Ⅲ語法填空)Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsandweretooviolentforuseatthetable.②Pleaseremindmetowrite(write)ane-mailtomymothertomorrow,forit'sherbirthday.③Theseventeen-year-oldboyputupapictureofMessibesidethebedtokeephimselfreminded(remind)ofhisowndream.[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(普通表達)Weputupaboardattheedgeofthewoods.Itremindedpeopletoprotectthetrees.(高級表達)Weputupaboardattheedgeofthewoodsremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.(分詞短語作定語)4.lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望(1)lookforward有時表示“向前看”，后跟todo表示目的。(2)在定語從句中常考查lookforwardto，其后的動詞與介詞to沒有任何關系。[基礎練習]——單句語法填空a．(2018·全國卷Ⅰ)Iholdthefirmbeliefthatmysuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.I'mlookingforwardtohearing(hear)fromyouassoonaspossible.b．ThebirthdaypresentI'vebeenlookingforwardtocame/hascome(come)atlast.c．Hestoodupandlookedforwardtosee(see)whowasmakingnoisesinthestreet.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子(2018·全國卷Ⅰ)如果您能考慮我的建議我將不勝感激。盼望早日收到您的回復。I'dappreciateitifyoucantakemysuggestionintoconsideration.Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyourearlyreply．[名師點津]動詞＋介詞to構(gòu)成的常用短語：payattentionto...注意……；getdownto開始認真做某事；be/getusedto習慣于；devote...to奉獻，獻身于……；turnto求助于；referto參考；涉及；指的是；stickto堅持；objectto反對；addto增加；leadto導致5.turnup出現(xiàn)；到場turnon打開；開啟turnoff關掉turndown調(diào)小；拒絕turnto求助于turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)turnin上交；欺騙turnout結(jié)果是；生產(chǎn)；制造；趕走[基礎練習]——寫出下列句中turnup的含義①(陜西卷)Hepromisedthathewouldcome,buthehasn'tturnedupyet.出席；到場②TurnuptheradiosothatIcanheartheprogram.調(diào)高③Astheweatherwastoocoldinthestreet，heturnedupthecollarofhiscoat.翻起④(湖北卷)Don'tworry.I'msureyourmissingglasseswillturnupsoonerorlater.被發(fā)現(xiàn)[鏈接寫作]——完成句子①她拒絕了那份工作因為她想要更高的工資。Sheturneddownthejobofferbecauseshewantedmoremoney.②(上海卷)有困難請向警察求助。Pleaseturntothepoliceforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.6.setoff出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸setoutforsp.出發(fā)去某地setouttodosth.＝setaboutdoingsth.開始做某事setaside存儲；留出setup建立；創(chuàng)立setdown放下；記下；登記[基礎練習]——寫出下列句中setoff的含義①(安徽卷)Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.出發(fā)②Dobecarefulwiththefireworks;theslightestsparkcouldsetthemoff.使爆炸③HisrudereplysetoffabadfeelingofmeandIleftwithoutsayinganything.引起[鏈接寫作]——完成句子①(福建卷)你最好每天抽出一些時間運動，以便能夠保持精力充沛。Youhadbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.②(浙江卷)有這些你所收集的信息，你可以著手準備你的商業(yè)計劃了。Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcansetaboutpreparing/setouttoprepareyourbusinessplan.7.[教材佳句]ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...很明顯，咖啡館里的經(jīng)理在等著李方離開……[句法句式]在Itwasobviousthat...句型中，it作形式主語，指代后面that引導的主語從句。it作形式主語的常見句型：(1)Itis＋adj.＋(for/ofsb.)todosth.(2)Itis＋adj./n.＋that從句(3)Itisnogood/usedoingsth.做某事是沒有好處/用的[金句推送]Itisobviousthatwithoutyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldn'thaveachievedmygoal.顯而易見，沒有你及時的幫助，我不可能實現(xiàn)我的目標。[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①a.(2018·全國卷Ⅰ)I'mverydelightedtoknowthatyou'regoingtovisitaChinesefamily.ItisnecessarythatyoushouldknowabouttablemannersofChina.b．(2017·江蘇卷)Whenitcomestoadaptation,itisimportanttounderstand(understand)thatclimatechangeisaprocess.②a.Itiscarelessofyoutomakesomanymistakesintheexam.b．Itisimpossibleforthiscountrytorecoverinashorttimefromthisfinancialcrisis.③It'snousearguing(argue)withher—shewon'tlisten.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯(安徽卷)實際上每個人都會有一段很多事都不順利的時期，因此你不必太擔心。①Itistruethateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong，soyoudon'thavetoworrysomuch.(用it作形式主語)②Thetruthisthateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong，soyoudon'thavetoworrysomuch.(表語從句)[名師點津]在“Itis/was＋adj.(for/ofsb.)＋todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)中，for前面的形容詞通常是difficult，necessary，important，quick，easy等，這些形容詞多與事物的特征有關。而of前面的形容詞常常是wise，kind，stupid，silly，bright，nice，good等，這些形容詞常常與人的性格特點有關。多維訓練——夯實基礎維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空1．ShespeaksEnglishsowellthatherfriendsarefilledwithadmiration(admire)．2．Forgivemeforhavingtaken(take)upsomuchofyourtimeandacceptmybestwishesforyourhealthandhappiness.3．TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformationtheylookforwardtodelivered(deliver)tothemquicklyandcheaply.4．Inourchildhood,wewereoftenremindedbyGrandmatopay(pay)attentiontoourtablemanners.5．Everyonemustn'ttakeanyphotographsintheoldtemplewithoutpermission(permit)．維度2——在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~6．Itisknowntousallthattheoldscientist,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.7．Thatdaywasnice,withnocloudsinthesky.At7：30a．m.,wesetoffforthedestinationhappily.8．Tomdidn'tturnupattheappointedtime；thatis,hebrokehispromise.9．Thestudenthadnootherchoicebuttoapologizetohisteacherforthemistakehehadmade.10．I'mgoingtobuyeitheranewcameraoranewvideo.維度3——查缺補漏11．(2019·咸陽模擬)Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmoreenergetic(energy)．12．TheNobelPrizeisawarded(award)tothosewhomakegreatcontributionsinmanyfieldseveryyear.13．Today'shomeworkwaseasytodo(do),soMikefinisheditquicklyandwentouttoplay.14．Becarefulwhencrossingthebridgeoryouwillfallintothewaterandgetdrowned(drown)．15．Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.語篇練習——提升能力提能一單元話題語篇練根據(jù)P1－2教材課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand1.celebrations(celebrate)aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.Mostancientfestivalswere2.mainly(main)heldtocelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.Today'sfestivalshavemanyorigins.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead3.ortosatisfytheancestorsincasetheymightdoharm,4.whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonourfamouspeople,suchastheDragonBoatFestivalandColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappy5.events(event)becausethefood6.isgathered(gather)forthewinterandaseasonof7.agricultural(agriculture)workisover,towhichmid-autumnfestivalsbelong.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforward8.totheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring,suchastheSpringFestivalinChina.Duringthefestivals,peoplecangettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother,9.forgetting(forget)allthe10.daily(day)strugglesanddemandsforawhile.提能二單元話題寫作練1．補全要點句(加黑體部分請利用本單元所學詞匯)①中秋節(jié)是一個重要的中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。它總是讓我們想起滿月、月餅等。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.Italwaysremindsusofthefullmoo