2021屆高考英語(yǔ)考前每日拔高練第21練.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everythingisonlinethesedays,andit,ssoeasytosearchonlineforwhateveryouwant.TheInternetisavaluabletool,butit,seasytofindyourselfdisturbedbyit.Forexample,you,reworkingonanessay,andyouneedtodosomesearchonline.①Beforeyouknowit,you,vespentanhourreadingmoreinformationthanyou,llbeabletouse.Maybeyounoticeanattractivetitleorsomethingelsethatdrawsyouawayfromyourwork.②AddictiontosocialmediaiscloselyrelatedtoourgeneraladdictiontotheInternet.Everyoneisalwaysontheirphones.③Asaresult,whenIgettowork,Idon'thaveenoughattentionandenergytoputtowardthetask.Ifthissoundslikeyou,thenyourproductivityhassufferedbecauseofthewayyouusetheInternet.④Soweshouldlearntolivewithit.TheonlywaytostoptheInternetfromoccupyingallyourtimeandconcentrationistodisconnect.Whenyoudisconnect,you,llgetyourattentionbackandworkproductively.Thus,whenworkingonachallengingtask,keepyourphoneoutofreach.Meanwhile,gointoyourworkwiththeintentionofhavinggreaterfocusandenergysothatyou,llbediscouragedfromusingtheInternet.⑤Thispressurewillhelpyougetthejobdoneontime.Asaresult,timedisappearsbutyoustilldon,tfinishyourwork.Itwilldrawyourattentiontomoreimportantmatters.Ihavesurelycaughtmyselfcheckingmyphoneeverytenminutes.Besides,youcanforceyourselftocompleteyourtaskinthefixedtime.Onthewhole,theInternetcanbeahelporablock.Yoursearchtermsbringback20pagesofresults.TheInternethaschangedthewayourworldfunctions..根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sun,sout-timetogoout?Maybe,maybenot,dependingonthereopeningplaninyourstate.Aspeoplestarttoconsidervacations,aroadtripseemslikeagoodidea.①Youcanpackmuchmoreofyourowngoods,andavoidalargenumberofpeople.However,therearestillsafetyprecautionsthatalltravelersshouldtake,evenifyou,reheadingouttoanearbymountainforacampingtrip.② Eventhoughrestrictionsarestartingtoloosen,casecountsareunfortunatelyrisinginmanypartsofthecountry.Youstillneedtomakesuretobringanduseyourmaskwheneveryoucouldbeincloseproximityl^^近）toanyone.Createakitofsortsthatincludestheessentials.Medicine,waterandotherbasicscouldgoalongwayifyouneedtheminanemergency.Don'tgooffthebeatenpath.WhilepartofthejoyofexploringMotherNatureisseeingnewandbeautifulviews,ifyourroadtripincludesahike,stayonthemarkedpath.③Youcouldgetlost,injuredorboth.Makesureyougetenoughsleep.Whilemanypeoplehavereporteddifficultysleepingduringthepandemicbecauseofanxietyanduncertainty,adequaterestisnecessarybeforealongcarride.Donotdrivewhileyouarefeelingsleepy.④Protectyourskin.Youmaynotconsidersunexposurewhilesittinginthecar,buttherayscanseep滲漏）throughopenwindowsandcauseyoutoburn⑤Therefore,youneedtoprotectyourskinwithsunscreenandbugkilleralike.Wearyourmask.Createanitemkit.Avoidthedesiretohikeoff-trail.Mosquitoesarealsodrawnwhenyou,reoutdoorsatnight.Afterall,youhavemorecontrolwhenyoutravelviafourwheels.Asthesunreachesitshighestpoint,you,llstarttosweatinsideyourcar.Ifyoufeellikeyouneedrest,pulloverandtakea30-minutepowernap.3.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It'saplacelikenootherintheworld.AtthecenteroftheAntarcticcontinent,theSouthPoleisadesertofsnow.Althoughtheconditionsmaybeharshandunwelcoming,thedailylifeofsomeoneattheSouthPoleStationisexcitingandinteresting.Duringconstruction,wesentover100peopletothestationeachyear.①BeforeyouareallowedtogototheSouthPole,youhavetogothroughaphysicalexaminationtomakesureyouarehealthyenoughtotravelandhandletheconditions.GettingtotheSouthPoleasamemberoftheIceCubeProjectrequiresalotoftimeintheair.②EveryoneheadedtoAntarcticisofferedspecialclothingtoprotectagainstthecold,includingparkas,mittens,boots,andmore.TheSouthPoleStationhousesapproximately200people.③Italsohasagym,agreenhouse,andmore.④Thehose（軟管）isdrivenintoanicecavetomelttheice.Themeltedwateristhensiphoned（用虹吸管吸）outfordrinkingandotheruses.Whenthemeltedareabecomestoolowforthehosetoreach,thehosewillbemovedtocreateanewhole.⑤Peopleformclubs,startbands,attendclassesandeventsthatreflecttheirinterests—fromlearningabouttheotherprojectsgoingonatthestationtolearningScottishdancing!Infact,itoftenseemslikethere'stoomuchtodoandtoolittletime.WorkingattheSouthPolechangesyourperspectiveontheworld.Itisextremelybeautiful.Freshwaterismadebyusingahotwaterhose.Ithasakitchenandadiningroomfordailyuse.HotwaterisnotavailableattheSouthPoleStation.Hereisalittletasteofwhattheirexperiencewaslike.Facedwiththefreezingweather,theyneedtobeprepared.TherearealwaysthingstodoattheSouthPoleforrecreation.TravelingfromtheNorthernpartoftheglobetypicallytakes72hoursormore.答案以及解析.答案：FACED解析：語(yǔ)篇解讀我們上網(wǎng)獲取信息，但是我們也會(huì)受到網(wǎng)絡(luò)干擾.本文就此予以分析。F細(xì)節(jié)句。上文說(shuō)到網(wǎng)絡(luò)會(huì)使你分心，并提出了一個(gè)實(shí)際的例子,“在寫文章時(shí)，你需要在網(wǎng)上搜索信息……”,F項(xiàng)與此處上文一致”解題關(guān)鍵詞:search.A總結(jié)句.上文談到網(wǎng)絡(luò)讓人分心,且耗費(fèi)過(guò)多的時(shí)間,E項(xiàng)解釋了這種情況的后果,即時(shí)間沒(méi)有了，但是你還沒(méi)完成你的工作。故選A。C過(guò)渡句。空前說(shuō)到每個(gè)人都在使用手機(jī),空后提到了“我”工作時(shí)的情況，由此推斷,本題信息應(yīng)為，使用手機(jī)令“我”分神，故選C。E主旨句。由空后句“Soweshouldlearntolivewith讓.（因此我們要學(xué)會(huì)和它相處）"可知,E項(xiàng)與此信息匹配，即總的來(lái)說(shuō)，網(wǎng)絡(luò)既可能是一個(gè)幫助,也可能是一個(gè)阻礙。D細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)空后句中的“Thispressure”可知,D項(xiàng)與之匹配,即強(qiáng)迫自己在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù),這也是給自己施壓。.答案：EBCGD解析：本文是說(shuō)明文。文章說(shuō)明了在出外旅行自駕游時(shí)要注意的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題?！拘☆}1】空前一句提至U"Aspeoplestarttoconsidervacations,aroadtripseemslikeagoodidea.（當(dāng)人們開始考慮度假時(shí),自駕游似乎是個(gè)好主意。）”;E項(xiàng)“Afterall,youhavemorecontrolwhenyoutravelviafourwheels.（畢竟，當(dāng)你通過(guò)四個(gè)輪子旅行時(shí)，你能更好地控制（你的行程）。）”￡項(xiàng)中“travelviafourwheels（通過(guò)四個(gè)輪子旅行）”和空前一句中的“aroadtrip（自駕游）”語(yǔ)義相關(guān)。E項(xiàng)是順承空前一句的話題。故選E。【小題2】該空是此段的小標(biāo)題;文章第三、四、五的小標(biāo)題都是祈使句句式,該空也應(yīng)該是祈使句句式;下文提至『'Createakitofsortsthatincludestheessentials.Medicine,waterandotherbasics…”說(shuō)明在自駕游前，要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建一個(gè)包含必需品的工具包，里面應(yīng)該有藥物、水和其他基本用品;其中“Createakit”與B項(xiàng)中的詞匯重復(fù)。因此B項(xiàng)“Createanitemkit.（創(chuàng)建一個(gè)物品工具包）”可以作為該段的小標(biāo)題。故選B。【小題3】該段的小標(biāo)題是“Don'tgooffthebeatenpath.（不要走鮮有人涉足的路。）”;空前一句提至『汪yourroadtripincludesahike,stayonthemarkedpath.”說(shuō)明如果你想徒步旅行,要走有標(biāo)記的道路;C項(xiàng)“Avoidthedesiretohikeof￡trail.（不要有走小路徒步行的欲望。）”，是順承空前一句中的“stayonthemarkedpath,g話題，并且C項(xiàng)與該段小標(biāo)題的語(yǔ)義相符。故選C。【小題4】該段的小標(biāo)題是“Makesureyougetenoughsleep.”,在旅途中要保證充足的睡眠;空前一句提到“Donotdrivewhileyouarefeelingsleepy.”說(shuō)明在旅途中犯困時(shí)不要開車;G項(xiàng)“Ifyoufeellikeyouneedrest,pulloverandtakea30-minutepowernap.（如果你覺(jué)得你需要休息，把車停到路邊，打個(gè)30分鐘的盹。）”是說(shuō)明要保證充足的睡眠,旅途中應(yīng)該怎樣做。G項(xiàng)符合該段的主題。故選G?！拘☆}5】該段的小標(biāo)題是“Protectyourskin.（保護(hù)你的皮膚。）”;空后一句提到“youneedtoprotectyourskinwithsunscreenandbugkilleralike.（你需要用防曬霜和驅(qū)蟲藥來(lái)保護(hù)你的皮膚。）”;D項(xiàng)“Mosquitoesarealsodrawnwhenyou'reoutdoorsatnight.（當(dāng)你晚上在戶外時(shí)，也會(huì)引來(lái)蚊子。）”，空后一句中的“bugkiller”與D項(xiàng)中“mosquitoes”相關(guān)