/16/16/Startingout&Understandingideas女排精神之所以備受推崇，不僅是因?yàn)槲暹B冠，最重要的是那種不畏強(qiáng)敵、頑強(qiáng)拼搏、永不言棄的精神，也正是這種精神鼓舞了一代又一代的中國(guó)人，成了中華民族自強(qiáng)不息，頑強(qiáng)拼搏的民族風(fēng)貌代名詞。WhenChinesewomen'svolleyballteamtookonSerbiafortheOlympictitle,70percentofChinesefamilieswatchedlivebroadcastonTV,easilybeatingtheaudienceratingforLunarNewYearGala.Pushedtothefourthplaceingroup,Chinametthepowerfulandtwo-timeOlympicchampionsBrazilwhohadunlimitedsupportfromtheirhomefansinthequarterfinals.Whenalmostnoonebelievedtheycouldwin,theChineseteamcamerestoredfromonesetdowntobeatthehosts3－2beforetheyavengedtheirgrouplossontheNetherlandsinthesemifinals.AmongalltheChinesesportsteams,thewomen'svolleyballremainsthemostspecialone,whosevictorieshadfueledChineseconfidenceinthe1980sandstillrepresentthebestthingsthatsportscanoffertotheChinese:perseverance,courageandunity.Theyenduredextremelyhardtraininganddisplayed“neversaydie”spirittobecomingworldchampions,whichmadetheChinesebelievethecountrycouldbeasstrongintheworldonedayasthevolleyballplayersareinsports.,[理解]Decidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)．1．TheBrazilsportsfansdidgivethebiggestsupporttotheChineseplayers.(F)2．ThegreatspiritofChineseWomen'sVolleyballteaminspiresChinesepeople.(T)Afterover30yearsofreformandopening-upnowadays,Chinabelievesthe“women'svolleyballspirit”isneveroutdated.“MymomcriedwhenItoldheraboutLangPing'steam'svictoryinRio.SherecalledheryoungdaysandsaidLangwasagreatplayer.Nowsheisagreatcoach，”wroteanInternetuser.“MyfatherleaptintheairwhenChinawon.HetoldmewithtearsinhiseyesthatremarkablespirithasbeenwiththeChinesevolleyballteamforyears，”wroteanother.,[積累]1．titlen． (競(jìng)賽、體育比賽的)冠軍2．unlimitedadj. 無(wú)限的，極大的3．restorev. 恢復(fù)4．a(chǎn)vengev. 報(bào)(某事)之仇5．reformandopening-up 改革開(kāi)放SectionⅠStartingout&Understandingideas[原文呈現(xiàn)]THEROADTOSUCCESSNearthesmalltownofGrottoes,Virginia,anarrowdirtroadgoesfromthehouseofStephenCurry'sgranearby.Atothewoodsnearby.Afarcryfrom①thebrightlightsandshinycourtsoftheNationalBasketballAssociation②(NBA)，[1]itwasalongthisroadthatStephen'sgrandfatherbuiltasimplebasketbyattaching③apieceofplastictoatelephonepole.[1]本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that＋句子其他成分。Likehisfather,basketballstarDellCurry,Stephenspentmanychildhoodhoursplayingonthismuddy④basketballcourt⑤.Heprobablydidn'trealiseitatthetime,butitwas[2]wherehelearnttobecreativeandflexible⑥player.Youplayersee,witheveryshot⑦，theweakplasticbackboard⑧gaveway⑨.Thebumps⑩androcks[3]thatlined?theroadunderthebasketcausedtheballtobounce?inalldirections?.[4]easy.Hewheretheballwouldgowasn'teasy.Hehadtoadjust?hisownplayingstyleasaresult.[5]Shootingwithgreataccuracy?learnt.Onlyrthinghelearnt.Onlyshotsperfectly[6]aimedatitscentrebasket.Intotheheavy,thickbasket.Inthisway,[7]practisingdayinanddayout?helpedStephensharpen?hisskills.[2]where引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。[3]that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞Thebumpsandrocks。[4]動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ)。[5]動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ)。[6]過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾shots。[7]動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ)。Despitehisfather'ssuccessfulcareer,Stephenwasthoughtbymanypeople,including?hishighschoolteammatesandcoaches,tobe[8]tooshort,toothinandtooweaktofollowinhisfather'sfootsteps?.ButStephencarriedon?.[9]Playingbasketballdream.Heup.Hedream.Hewouldnotgiveup.Hefinallyendedupplayingeq\o(○,\s\up1(21))collegeballatasmall,little-knownschool,DavidsonCollege,nottoofarfromeq\o(○,\s\up1(22))wherehelived.Hiscreativityandperseveranceeq\o(○,\s\up1(23))madehimDavidson'sstarplayer.[8]too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“太……而不能……”。[9]動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ)。[10]SelectedfortheNBAin2009,StephenjoinedtheGoldenStateWarriorseq\o(○,\s\up1(24)).Heperformedbeyondeveryone'sexpectationseq\o(○,\s\up1(25))withhisaccurateshootingandcontinuousefforts.In2015,StephenwonhisfirstNBAchampionshipeq\o(○,\s\up1(26))，andheledtheWarriorstotheirfirstchampionshipsince1975.[10]過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，與其邏輯主語(yǔ)Stephen為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。AfterreceivingtheMostValuablePlayerawardfortwoyearsinaroweq\o(○,\s\up1(27))，Stephenexplainedhisphilosophyeq\o(○,\s\up1(28))，“Ineverreallysetouttochangeeq\o(○,\s\up1(29))thegame...[11]WhatIwantedtodowasjustbemyself...Iknowitinspireseq\o(○,\s\up1(30))alotofthenextgeneration,alotofpeople[12]wholovethegameofbasketballtovaluetheskillofit,valuethefact[13]thatyoucanworkeverysingledaytogetbetter.You'vegottobeabletoputineq\o(○,\s\up1(31))thetimeandthework.That'showIgothere.That'showIcontinuetogetbettereverysingleday.”[14]Inspiringotherstobelieveineq\o(○,\s\up1(32))themselves,StephenCurryislivingproofeq\o(○,\s\up1(33))[15]thatwhatotherpeoplethinkofyoudoesnothavetoinfluenceeq\o(○,\s\up1(34))whatyoubecome.Throughself-beliefeq\o(○,\s\up1(35))，hardwork,perseveranceandsomehelpfromanoldhoopeq\o(○,\s\up1(36))，hehasshownthatanythingispossible.[11]What引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，在主語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)。[12]who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞alotofpeople。[13]that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明thefact。[14]現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。[15]that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，從句中第一個(gè)what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，第二個(gè)what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。[讀文清障]①afarcryfrom與……大不相同②associationn．協(xié)會(huì)，社團(tuán)③attachvt.使依附；貼上；系上attach...to...把……附在/貼在……上④muddyadj.沾滿泥的，泥濘的⑤courtn．球場(chǎng)；法庭；院子⑥flexibleadj.靈活的；柔韌的；易彎曲的⑦shotn．投球，射球，擊球⑧backboardn．籃板⑨giveway倒塌，向下垮⑩bumpn．隆起之處?linev．沿……排列，鋪?bouncev．(使)彈起，(使)反彈?inalldirections朝四面八方?adjust調(diào)節(jié)，適應(yīng)；調(diào)整?accuracyn．精確度，準(zhǔn)確性?dayinanddayout日復(fù)一日?sharpenv．使提高，使改進(jìn)?includingprep.包括?followinone'sfootsteps仿效某人；繼承某人(尤指家人)的事業(yè)?carryon繼續(xù)eq\o(○,\s\up1(21))endupdoingsth.最終……eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))farfrom遠(yuǎn)離；完全不eq\o(○,\s\up1(23))perseverancen．毅力eq\o(○,\s\up1(24))warriorn．武士，戰(zhàn)士eq\o(○,\s\up1(25))expectationn．預(yù)料，預(yù)期beyondone'sexpectations超出某人的預(yù)期eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))championshipn．冠軍eq\o(○,\s\up1(27))inarow連續(xù)地eq\o(○,\s\up1(28))philosophyn．人生哲學(xué)eq\o(○,\s\up1(29))setouttodosth.著手做某事eq\o(○,\s\up1(30))inspirevt.激發(fā)；鼓舞；啟示eq\o(○,\s\up1(31))putin投入eq\o(○,\s\up1(32))believein相信eq\o(○,\s\up1(33))livingproof生動(dòng)的證明eq\o(○,\s\up1(34))influencen．影響vt.影響；改變eq\o(○,\s\up1(35))self-beliefn．自信eq\o(○,\s\up1(36))hoopn．(籃球中的)籃圈[參考譯文]成功之路在弗吉尼亞州的格羅托斯小鎮(zhèn)附近，一條狹窄的土路從斯蒂芬·庫(kù)里的祖父家延伸至附近的樹(shù)林。這與美國(guó)男子職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽(NBA)賽場(chǎng)上明亮的燈光和閃亮的球場(chǎng)相去甚遠(yuǎn)。正是在這條路上，斯蒂芬的祖父把一塊塑料貼到電線桿上，建了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)易籃筐。與父親戴爾·庫(kù)里這位籃球明星一樣，斯蒂芬的許多童年時(shí)光都是在這個(gè)土籃球場(chǎng)上度過(guò)的。盡管當(dāng)時(shí)他可能并沒(méi)有意識(shí)到，但就是在這里，他學(xué)會(huì)了如何成為一名有創(chuàng)造力、能夠靈活變通的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。你瞧，每次投籃，不牢固的塑料籃板都搖搖欲墜。籃筐下的小路凹凸不平，布滿了石塊，籃球也因此彈向四面八方。能夠判斷出球反彈的方向并不容易，因此他不得不調(diào)整自己的打球方式。他在這里學(xué)到的另一項(xiàng)技能是精準(zhǔn)的投籃技術(shù)。只有完美地瞄準(zhǔn)中心，籃球才能進(jìn)入厚重的籃筐。如此日復(fù)一日地練習(xí)，斯蒂芬的籃球技術(shù)變得爐火純青。盡管父親的職業(yè)生涯很成功，但是斯蒂芬的高中隊(duì)友和教練等很多人都認(rèn)為他太矮太瘦弱，無(wú)法延續(xù)他父親的榮耀。但斯蒂芬繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持打球。打籃球是他的夢(mèng)想，他絕不會(huì)放棄。終于，斯蒂芬在規(guī)模不大且鮮為人知的戴維森學(xué)院成為一名大學(xué)籃球賽的球員，這所學(xué)院離他家不算遠(yuǎn)。斯蒂芬憑借自己的創(chuàng)造性和毅力成為戴維森學(xué)院的明星球員。2009年，斯蒂芬入選NBA，加入了金州勇士隊(duì)。憑借精準(zhǔn)的投籃和不懈的努力，他的表現(xiàn)令人刮目相看。2015年，斯蒂芬贏得了他的第一個(gè)NBA總冠軍，這也是他帶領(lǐng)勇士隊(duì)獲得的自1975年以來(lái)的第一個(gè)冠軍。在連續(xù)兩年獲得“最有價(jià)值球員”獎(jiǎng)后，斯蒂芬闡釋了他的人生觀：“我從未真正想過(guò)改變比賽……我只想做我自己……我知道這激勵(lì)著很多后輩、很多熱愛(ài)籃球比賽的人，讓他們認(rèn)識(shí)到技術(shù)的重要性，認(rèn)識(shí)到你可以通過(guò)每天的不斷努力而變得更好。你必須肯花時(shí)間和精力。這是我走到今天的方法，也是我每一天都能更進(jìn)一步的原因?！彼沟俜摇?kù)里激勵(lì)著所有人去相信自己，他也生動(dòng)地證明了別人對(duì)你的看法并不一定會(huì)影響你成為什么人。通過(guò)自信、勤奮、毅力，以及一只舊籃筐的幫助，他向人們證明了一切皆有可能。StepOne：Pre-readingLookatthefollowingpictureandanswerthequestions.1．What'shisname?StephenCurry.2．Whatsportsdoesheplay?Basketball.3．What'shisposition?Pointguard.StepTwo：While-readingⅠ.Readforthemainidea1．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．WhatStephenCurry'sfatherwaslike.B．WhatStephenCurry'scoachthoughtofhim.C．HowStephenCurrybecameasuccessfulbasketballplayer.D．StephenCurry'sfansarefondofhim.答案：C2．Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1A．ThesimplebaskethelpedStephenCurrysharpenhisskills.Para.2B．StephenandtheWarriorswonthefirstchampionship.Para.3C．AsimplebasketbuiltbyStephen'sgrandfather.Para.4D．Stephen'sphilosophyofsuccess.Para.5E．Stephencarriedonplayingbasketballevenifothersdidn'thaveconfidenceinhim.答案：Paras.1～5CAEBDⅡ.ReadfordetailsReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.1．Whatdoes“Afarcryfrom”meaninthefirstparagraph?A．Thesameas. B．Acryfromdistance.C．Verydifferentfrom. D．Farawayfrom.2．Whatmademanypeopledoubtabouthisdream?A．Hisfootsteps. B．Hisskills.C．Familyconditions. D．Physicalconditions.3．HowmanyyearsdidStephenspendwinningthefirstNBAchampionshipafterjoiningtheWarriors?A．Six. B．Nine.C．Forty. D．Thirty.4．WhatdoesthesecondparagraphsayaboutStephenCurry?A．Confidenceandcreativity.B．Hard-workingandperseverance.C．Self-beliefanddetermination.D．Creativityandself-belief.5．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A．ToexplainwhyStephenCurrywasdoubtedbymanypeople.B．ToinformpeopleofStephenCurry'sbasketballskills.C．ToinspirepeoplewithStephenCurry'sdeterminationtosucceed.D．TointroduceStephenCurryandNBAtomanypeople.答案：1～5CDABCStepThree：Post-reading閱讀課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。StephenCurryisthesonofthefamousbasketballstarDellCurry.Hespentmanychildhoodhours1.practising(practise)basketballonamuddybasketcourt.Thepoorconditionshelpedhim2.develop(develop)hisownplayingstyle.Healsolearnttoshootwithgreat3.accuracy(accurate)．Despitethis,itseemed4.unlikely(likely)tomanypeople5.thatStephenCurrywouldbeagreatbasketballplayer,ashewastooshort,toothinandtooweak6.tofollow(follow)inhisfather'sfootsteps.Nevertheless,Stephenrefusedtogive7.upandendup8.playing(play)collegeballforDavidsonCollege.In2009,hejoinedtheNBA'sGoldenStateWarriors.In2015,heledthemtotheirfirstNBAchampionship9.since1975.Stephenachievedhisdreamthroughself-belief,hardwork,10.perseverance(persevere)andsomehelpfromanoldhoop.Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1．onthismuddybasketballcourt 在這個(gè)泥濘的籃球場(chǎng)上2．causetheballtobounceinalldirections 使球彈向四面八方3．hishighschoolteammates 他的高中隊(duì)友4．theGoldenStateWarriors 金州勇士隊(duì)5．explainhisphilosophy 解釋了他的人生哲學(xué)6．Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusuallyassociatedwithbadluck,butactuallythereisn'tanyassociationbetweenthem.(associate)7．“Inordertomakeapencilsharp，youneedtosharpenit.”Mothertoldhersongently.(sharp)8．Thedogwaggeditstailinexpectationofabonebutwasexpectedtogoout.(expect)[掌握規(guī)律巧記單詞]①sharp(adj.尖的，鋒利的)＋en→sharpen(vt.使提高，使改進(jìn))deepen加深shorten縮短widen加寬②expect(v.預(yù)料，期待)＋ation→expectation(n.預(yù)料，預(yù)期)adaptation改編本explanation解釋foundation基金會(huì)consideration考慮Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．Afarcryfrom(與……大不相同)thebrightlightsandshinycourtsoftheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA),itwasalongthisroadthatStephen'sgrandfatherbuiltasimplebasketbyattachingapieceofplastictoatelephonepole.2．Yousee,witheveryshot,theweakplasticbackboardgaveway(倒塌，向下垮)．3．Thebumpsandrocksthatlinedtheroadunderthebasketcausedtheballtobounceinalldirections(朝四面八方)．4．Hehadtoadjusthisownplayingstyleasaresult(因此)．5．Inthisway(通過(guò)這種方式),practisingdayinanddayouthelpedStephensharpenhisskills.6．Despitehisfather'ssuccessfulcareer,Stephenwasthoughtbymanypeople,includinghishighschoolteammatesandcoaches,tobetooshort,toothinandtooweaktofollowinhisfather'sfootsteps(繼承他父親的事業(yè))．7．ButStephencarriedon(繼續(xù))．8．Heperformedbeyondeveryone'sexpectations(超出了所有人的預(yù)期)withhisaccurateshootingandcontinuousefforts.9．AfterreceivingtheMostValuablePlayerawardfortwoyearsinarow(連續(xù)地),Stephenexplainedhisphilosophy...10．Ineverreallysetout(著手)tochangethegame...Ⅲ.典型句式1．[教材原句]...itwasalongthisroadthatStephen'sgrandfatherbuiltasimplebasketbyattachingapieceofplastictoatelephonepole.[句式分析]“Itis/was...that...”是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。[佳句仿寫(xiě)]Itwasintheparkthatwemetforthefirsttime.我們第一次見(jiàn)面是在公園。2.[教材原句]HiscreativityandperseverancemadehimDavidson'sstarplayer.[句式分析]“make＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。[佳句仿寫(xiě)]Weshouldsparenoefforttomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地使我們的學(xué)校更美麗。3.[教材原句]SelectedfortheNBAin2009,StephenjoinedtheGoldenStateWarriors.[句式分析]過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。[佳句仿寫(xiě)]OriginatedinChina,teaisdescribedasChina'snationaldrink.起源于中國(guó)，茶被描述為中國(guó)的國(guó)飲。4.[教材原句]Inspiringotherstobelieveinthemselves,StephenCurryislivingproofthatwhatotherpeoplethinkofyoudoesnothavetoinfluencewhatyoubecome.[句式分析]現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。[佳句仿寫(xiě)]Wanderinginthetown,youcanseemanyreligiouswallpaintings.漫步在這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上，你可以看到許多宗教壁畫(huà)。1．(教材P26)．..itwasalongthisroadthatStephen'sgrandfatherbuiltasimplebasketbyattachingapieceofplastictoatelephonepole.……正是在這條路上，斯蒂芬的祖父把一塊塑料貼到電線桿上，建了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)易籃筐。attachvi.系，貼，附上vt.認(rèn)為有重要性(或意義、價(jià)值、分量等)，重視vt.&vi.(使)附屬；(使)與……有聯(lián)系；參加(1)attach...to...將……附在……上attachoneselftosb. 和某人在一起，纏著某人be/becomeattachedtosb./sth. 依戀/留戀/愛(ài)慕某人/某事物；隸屬于；附屬于attachimportance/significance/valueto 認(rèn)為……重要/有意義/有價(jià)值(2)attachmentn. (用電子郵件發(fā)送的)附件，附屬物；依戀，依附(佳句)Attacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.申請(qǐng)表上貼一張近照。[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①Shehasagreatattachment(attach)tohersister.②Hegivestheboysawardsfortheirbraveryandattachesthecertificatestotheawards.③It'seasytobe/becomeattachedtothechildrenyouweregettingalongwith.很容易喜歡上和你相處的孩子。[寫(xiě)美]翻譯句子④中國(guó)人特別看重家庭。TheChineseattachgreatimportancetothefamily.2．(教材P26)Yousee,witheveryshot,theweakplasticbackboardgaveway.你瞧，每次投籃，不牢固的塑料籃板都搖搖欲墜。giveway倒塌，向下垮givewayto讓路；讓步giveup 放棄；戒掉；停止giveout 分發(fā)；用完；耗盡；精疲力竭giveoff 放出；散發(fā)出(氣味、光等)givein 投降，屈服，讓步；遞交，呈遞giveaway 分發(fā)；贈(zèng)送；泄露；失去(佳句)Itwasamarvelthatthefloornevergaveway.奇跡是地板居然從未塌陷。[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)'dliketogiveawayallIhavetogetbackmyhappychildhood.②Ifyoualwaysgiveintoothers，youwillendupfeelinglikeadoormat.③Ifplasticandrubberareburnt，they'llgiveoffpoisonousgases.④Educationisessential—onlywheneveryonerealisesthedangersofeatingbushmeatwilltheygiveupthehabitandpushforlegislation.[寫(xiě)美]補(bǔ)全句子⑤Ithinkweshouldgiveawayalltheseoldtoystothelocalchildrenhospital.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該將這些所有舊玩具送給當(dāng)?shù)氐膬和t(yī)院。[名師指津]giveup既可以作及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，也可以作不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。作及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)時(shí)，后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式；作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“放棄努力”。3．(教材P26)Hehadtoadjusthisownplayingstyleasaresult.因此他不得不調(diào)整自己的打球方式。adjustvt.&vi.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；(使)適應(yīng)(1)adjuststh.tosth. 調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)……adjusttosth./doingsth. 適應(yīng)(做)某事adjustoneselfto... 使自己適應(yīng)于……(2)adjustmentn. 調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)，適應(yīng)(3)adjustableadj. 可調(diào)節(jié)的(佳句)Warm-bloodedanimalshavetheabilitytoadjustbodyheatexactlytomaintaintheiridealtemperaturedespitechangingweather.盡管天氣變化，溫血?jiǎng)游镉心芰_地調(diào)節(jié)體溫以保持理想的體溫。[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)ttookherawhiletoadjusttoliving(live)alone.②I'vemadeafewadjustments(adjust)tothedesign.③Theheightofthebicycleseatisadjustable(adjust).④Adjustyourlanguagetotheageofyouraudience.[寫(xiě)美]補(bǔ)全句子⑤Shemustlearntoadjustherselftothenewlife.她必須學(xué)著適應(yīng)新的生活。4．(教材P26)ButStephencarriedon.但是斯蒂芬堅(jiān)持下來(lái)了。carryon繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持下去carryaway 運(yùn)走；拿走carryback 拿回；使回想carrythrough 完成；使渡過(guò)難關(guān)carryoff 輕而易舉地完成；獲得(獎(jiǎng)品，榮譽(yù)等)carryout 實(shí)施，執(zhí)行；進(jìn)行；完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)(佳句)Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithhereducation.她決心繼續(xù)她的教育。[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空①You'llhaveanaccidentifyoucarryondriving(drive)likethat.②Determinedtocarryouttheplan，theymadeverycarefulpreparations.③Mikebehavedperfectlyinthegameandhecarriedofftwogoldmedals.[寫(xiě)美]補(bǔ)全句子④Hiscourageanddeterminationcarriedhimthroughatthetime.當(dāng)時(shí)他的勇氣和決心幫助他渡過(guò)難關(guān)。5．(教材P27)Hefinallyendedupplayingcollegeballatasmall,little-knownschool,DavidsonCollege,nottoofarfromwherehelived.終于，斯蒂芬在規(guī)模不大且鮮為人知的戴維森學(xué)院成為一名大學(xué)籃球賽的球員，這所學(xué)院離他家不算遠(yuǎn)。endup最終成為；最終處于end(up)with以……結(jié)束end(up)in 以……結(jié)束/告終endup＋形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/doing... 最后……endupas 作為……而結(jié)束(佳句)Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmightendupgettingsomethingyoudon'twant.如果你不知道想要什么，那你可能最終會(huì)得到你并不想要的東西。[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thereisasayingthatthematerialpossessionsyouownmightendupowning(own)you.②Ifyougoonlikethis,you'llendupinprison.③Tearsandsmilesallendupaslaughingstocks.[寫(xiě)美]補(bǔ)全句子④Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjustendupwithsweetdreams.睡前聞一聞花香，你可能會(huì)做個(gè)甜蜜的夢(mèng)。6．(教材P27)Heperformedbeyondeveryone'sexpectationswithhisaccurateshootingandcontinuousefforts.憑借精準(zhǔn)的投籃和不懈的努力，他的表現(xiàn)令人刮目相看。expectationn．預(yù)料，預(yù)期beyondone'sexpectations 超出某人的預(yù)期inexpectation 期望著；意料之中haveexpectationsof (對(duì)……)抱有期望liveuptoone'sexpectations 不辜負(fù)某人的期望expectationoflife＝lifeexpectancy 預(yù)期壽命(佳句)Althoughhehadonlypractisedthepartafewtimes,hediditsuccessfullybeyondexpectation.盡管這個(gè)角色他只練習(xí)過(guò)幾次，但是他出人意料地演得非常成功。[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①Herperformancedidn'tliveuptotheexpectations(expectation)ofherboss.②Thingsareusuallybeyondourexpectations.③Peopleselectnewsinexpectationofareward.人們?cè)谶x擇新聞的時(shí)候都希望從中得到回報(bào)。[寫(xiě)美]翻譯句子④美國(guó)家長(zhǎng)通常對(duì)孩子們的能力期望較低。Americanparentsoftenhavelowexpectationsoftheirchildren'sabilities.1．[句型公式]make＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(教材P27)HiscreativityandperseverancemadehimDavidson'sstarplayer.斯蒂芬憑借自己的創(chuàng)造性和毅力成為戴維森學(xué)院的明星球員。madehimDavidson'sstarplayer為“make＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)?！癿ake＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式、形容詞、名詞或介詞短語(yǔ)。(佳句)Irearrangedtheorderofthesentencessoastomakethemeasyformystudentstounderstand.我重新排列了句子的順序，以便我的學(xué)生容易理解。[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)ftheboxesaremovedaboutonanopenharbor,thedampnessorrainmaygetintothem.Thiswouldmaketheblousesspotted(spot).②Nothingwillmakemechange(change)mymind.③Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldma