2021-2022學年安徽省宣城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語一模測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Suchanideawouldneveroccur（）me

A.toB.withC.fromD.on

2.Thefriedfishweateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I’dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts_____（）

A.astwiceB.twiceasmuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice

3.badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty（）

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

4.Traditionally,localmidwiveswould______allthebabiesinthearea（）

A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help

5.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

—Itisonthetopshelf,outoftheofourlittlekid（）

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

6.Whencrossingthestreet,youcan’tbe（）careful

A.soB.veryC.muchD.too

7.fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff（）

A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube

8.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor'sspeech?

—IwaslisteningverycarefullybutIcouldnoteverythinghesaid.Hespoketoomanylocalidioms（）

A.takeonB.takeinC.takeupD.takeover

9.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading（）newspaper,with（）inhereyes

A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear

10.Infact,thereisno______libertyinanycountry（）

A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical

11.IfIhadremembered（）thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin

A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed

12.Ithinkitwashightimetheytotakeyoumoreseriously（）

A.beganB.shallbeginC.beginD.begun

13.I’mtoldthatIwillshareanofficeroom_____fiveothernewcomers（）

A.inB.withC.toD.at

14.Don’t_____thenewstothepublicuntilyouareaskedto（）

A.releaseB.showC.announceD.expose

15.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome（）

A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed

16.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,turnedouttobeawisedecision（）

A.whatB.thatC.itD.which

17.Bythetimeyougetbacknextmonth,I_____mythesis（）

A.havefinishedB.finishC.willfinishD.willhavefinished

18._________,hewouldringmeup（）

A.HadhecameB.IfhewillcomeC.IfhecameD.Ifhecomes

19.Mumiscoming,whatpresent______foryourbirthday（）

A.youexpecthasshegot

B.youexpectshehasgot

C.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot

20.Theblackcoalthereisasharp____whitesnow（）

A.contractwithB.contentwithC.contacttoD.contrastto

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

25.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

26.4（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

27.5（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

28.67.____（）

29.75.____（）

30.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____（）

31.73.____（）

32.68.____（）

33.70.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.Foranoldmanwhohasknownhumanjoysandsorrows,andhasachievedwhateverworkitwasinhimtodo,thefearofdeathissomewhatmiserableandignoble

35.盡管我們即將完成實驗，我們依然要分秒必爭（）

36.Self-plagiarism,however,mustbecarefullydistinguishedfromtherecyclingofone'sworkthattoagreaterorlesserextenteveryonelegallydoes

37.由于種種原因，他將不參加此次會議

38.Thepovertylineisthelowestincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomebelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor

39.既然我們已經(jīng)學完這門課程，就應該多做些復習

40.隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，在中國旅游越來越受人們的歡迎

41.如今世界上越來越多的人開始關(guān)注食品的安全性

42.學生們認為應該將更多的時間投入到自己的興趣中

43.Anidleyouth,aneedyage

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Peopleusethe311callsystemtoreport_________（）

A.emergencies

B.terroristattacks

C.non-emergencies

D.childabuse

45.LeonardodaVinci’sparachutewasshapedlikea（）

A.coneB.featherC.pyramidD.sail

46.PassageFour

Fromnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.

Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.

Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-esteem.Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyaretheperennial（長期的）victimsandmartyrs.Theyareleavestossed（搖擺）bythewindsofchanceandblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.

Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.

Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.

Ifyouassociatewithpositive-thinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturingtheseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks.

Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess

Peoplewithlowself-esteemarecomparedtoleavesbecausethey（）

A.arereadytochangetheirminds

B.areeasilyaffectedbywindyweather

C.don'thavethepowertofacetheirfate

D.can'texercisecontroloverthemselves

47.LeicesterSocietyofArts

121stArtsFestivalGuidetoEvents

Alleventsarefreeunlessotherwisestated.Youarewelcometomakephonecallsformoreinformation.

Hands-OnArchaeology（考古學）

Saturday15thJuly,11:00am-3:30pm,JewryWallMuseum,Tel:01162254900

CelebrateNationalArchaeologyWeekbybringingalongyourarchaeologicaldiscoveriesfortheexperts（專家）fromFindsOfficetoexamine.Learnthetechniques,examinerealobjects,discoverarchaeologythroughfunactivitiesandmakesomethingtotakehome.￡1.50foractivities.

TheWonderGarden

Wednesday19thJuly,10:00am-ll:50am,BelgraveGardens,Tel:01162254980

Enjoyanartworkmorningusingavarietyofmaterials.Produceyourownflowerstohelpdecoratetreeswiththemtomakethegardenwonderfulandthentakeatouraroundthegarden,sensingthebeautyandtouchingthenature.

BelgraveHallEveningTalk:Belgrave'sPastYears

Tuesday24thJuly,7:00pm-9:00pm,BelgraveHall,Tel:01162666590

LearnthehistoryofBelgravevillageanditsever-changingpopulation.Findouthowpeoplemoved,whattheydid,andhowtheyusedtolive.AlsodiscoverthehistoryofBelgraveHallasamiddleclasscountryhouseandthefamiliesthatlivedthere.Bookingneeded.￡2.50.

JewryWallHomeworkHelp

Wednesdays19thand26thJuly,3:30pm-4:30pm,NewWalkMuseum,Tel:01162995111

Needhelpwithahistoryhomeworkproject?Dropintothemuseumforadiscussionwiththehistoryexpert.Hecanpointoutinterestingbooksandobjectsinthemuseumandyouwillhaveaquietspacetoworkin.Allagesarewelcome.TopicareasincludeRoman,EgyptianandGreekhistoryaswellaslocalhistory

Whicheventshouldyougotoifyouwanttolearntomakesomething（）

A.Hands-OnArchaeology

B.TheWonderGarden

C.BelgraveHallEveningTalk

D.JewryWallHomeworkHelp

48.IfWuDongisyearsold,hecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids（）

A.11B.13C.15D.17

49.TheunderlinedwordrepressedinParagraph3iscloseto（）

A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle

50.ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits_____（）

A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials

51.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMrs.Clarkewas______（）

A.calmandclever

B.braveandlucky

C.anxiousandworried

D.scaredandfrightened

52.GooddistancelearningprogramhavethefollowingcharacteristicEXCEPT_________（）

A.distancelearningcourseisthesameasstudentstakingcoursesincampus

B.theresultdiplomaordegreeshouldbethesameasoncampusstudy

C.professor-studentrelationshipisstrictlyonetooneallthroughthecourse

D.includessubjectevaluationtool

53.Thelocalgrocer’sshopisexpandingbecause___________（）

A.thecompetitionthereisweak

B.itisaplaceforwomentochat

C.itprovidesgoodpersonalservice

D.thegoodstherearemorevaluable

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApplicationtoMr.Byron.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

假如你是李明，你想申請做飯店的服務員，請給負責招聘的拜倫先生（Mr.Byron）寫一封申請信，內(nèi)容應包括：申請的崗位、個人的基本情況、聯(lián)系方式等

參考答案

1.A

2.BB句意：我們昨天在餐館吃的炸魚非常美味。我想再吃一次，即使要花兩倍的錢。倍數(shù)的表達題。英語中表示倍數(shù)時常用以下幾種方法：①倍數(shù)+形容詞（或副詞）的比較級+than；②倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as；③倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width等+of。故選B

3.A這是多么糟糕的消息??！我們必須盡全力幫助他們擺脫困境。

［考點］感嘆句

【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不用a,an修飾，故可排除選項B、D。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：①What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！③How+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語！故選A

4.CChandle：處理；produce：生產(chǎn)；deliver：傳送，接生；help：幫助。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.C——我上周借的那臺新相機在哪兒呢?

——在最上層的架子上，我們的小孩兒夠不著的地方。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Corder：命令，順序；sight：視力，視線，outofthesightof意為看不到，在……的視線之外；reach：范圍，outofthereachof意為夠不著，在……觸及不到的范圍、地方；touch：接觸，觸摸，可用于beoutoftouch結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為失去聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選C

6.D在過馬路時，再小心都不為過。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Dcan’tbetoo+形容詞為固定用法，雙重否定表示肯定，意為再……也不為過。故選D

7.B如果你被解雇了，你的醫(yī)療保險和其他福利不會馬上中斷。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意及主句中的wouldnotbe可知，本句是對將來情況的假設，所以從句謂語動詞應用should/wereto+動詞原形的形式或過去式（be動詞用were）。如果if引導的非真實條件句中含有were,should,had，可以省略if，并將were,should,had提至句首。結(jié)合選項可知，選B

8.B——你認為這位教授的演講怎么樣？

——我很認真地在聽，但是我不能領(lǐng)會他說的每句話。他說了太多當?shù)氐膽T用語。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Btakeon：承擔，呈現(xiàn)；takein：欺騙，領(lǐng)會，吸收；takeup：開始從事，占用（時間、空間或精力）；takeover：接管，取代。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

9.C我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正坐在一個角落里看一份報紙，眼含淚水。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Cnewspaper做報紙講和tear做眼淚講時均為可數(shù)名詞，故本題選C

10.B事實上，任何國家都沒有絕對自由。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Badequate：足夠的，充分的；absolute：絕對的，完全的，absoluteliberty意為絕對自由；private：私有的，私人的；practical：實際的，實用的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

11.A如果我記得關(guān)窗戶的話，小偷就不會進來了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作賓語，也可以跟動名詞作賓語，二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事（未做）；rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事（已做）。根據(jù)句意可知，窗戶并沒有關(guān)上。故選A

12.A【翻譯】我認為是他們該更認真對待你的時候了。［考點］虛擬語氣A“Itis/washightime…”結(jié)構(gòu)中，應用虛擬語氣，從句謂語動詞應用過去式，有時也可以用“should+動詞原形”的形式，should不可以省略。故選A。

13.BB句意：有人告訴我，我將同其他五位新員工共用一間辦公室。詞語搭配題。動詞share通常與with搭配使用，表示與……共享，分享，共用。因此應該選B

14.A在被要求這么做之前,不要把新聞發(fā)布給公眾。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Arelease:發(fā)布;show:顯示;announce:宣布;expose:暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.B被父母過度保護的孩子可能會被寵壞。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bhurt：受傷，損害；spoil：溺愛，寵壞；damage：損壞；harm：受傷害，損害。由become一詞可知，此處應用動詞的過去分詞形式，再結(jié)合句意可知，選B

16.D大學畢業(yè)之后我抽出了一些時間去旅游，事實證明這是一個明智的決定。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導一個非限制性定語從句，which可以引導非限制性定語從句，且通常位于主句之后，所以空處應用which，指代前面句子的內(nèi)容。what，that和it均不能引導非限制性定語從句。故選D

17.D到下個月你回來的時候，我將已經(jīng)完成我的畢業(yè)論文了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和時間狀語從句Bythetimeyougetbacknextmonth可知，主句應用將來完成時，即謂語動詞用will/shallhave+過去分詞的形式，表示在將來某時或某動作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成了的動作。故選D

18.C如果他來了,他會給我打電話的。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和主句的謂語動詞wouldring可知，逗號前是If引導的非真實條件句，表示對將來情況的假設，所以從句的謂語動詞應用過去式（be用were）或should/wereto+動詞原形的形式。故選C

19.C句意：媽媽就要來了，你期望她送你什么生日禮物呢？本題考查的是插入語在句子中的位置。主句后面的成分是一個帶插入成分doyouexpect的特殊問句。插入成分之后的可以認為是賓語從句，采用陳述語序，而插入部分采用疑問句式。故本題答案為C

20.D【翻譯】那里黑色的煤炭與白色的雪形成了鮮明的對比。［考點］詞義辨析Dcontractwith：與……的合約；（be）contentwith：對……滿意；contactto：與……的聯(lián)系；contrastto：與……形成對比。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

21.GK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

25.D

26.C

27.E

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.A

33.B

34.對一個經(jīng)歷了人生悲歡，而且取得過自己成就的老人來說，對死亡的恐懼在某種程度上來說是可憐的，不光彩的

35.BBevenif和although都可以引導讓步狀語從句，但不能與but連用，所以排除A項。分秒必爭可譯為havenotimetolose/runagainsttheclock，所以排除D項。workhard意為努力工作，但沒有表達出分秒必爭的意思，所以排除C項。綜合可知，選B

36.然而，必須小心地將自我剽竊與任何人以合法的方式或多或少地重復利用自己的作品區(qū)分開來

37.Hewillnotattendthemeetingforavarietyofreasons.【精析】由于種種原因可譯為foravarietyofreasons。根據(jù)將可知，本句應用一般將來時，即will+動詞原形的形式。參加會議的常用表達為attendthemeeting

38.貧困線是指人們維持可接受的生活水準所需的最低收入。收入低于貧困線的人們被認為是貧窮的?！揪觥勘绢}考查意義相關(guān)的兩個句子的譯法。前一句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，that引導的定語從句修飾前面的thelowestincome，povertyline意為貧困線，acceptable意為可接受的，standardofliving意為生活水準；后一句為主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，且謂語為被動形式，withincomebelowthepovertyline作People的后置定語，below意為在……下面，低于

39.Nowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork

40.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,travelinginChinaismoreandmorepopularamongpeople

41.Todaymoreandmorepeopleintheworldbegintopayattentiontothesafetyoffood

42.Studentsthinkthatmoreoftheirtimeshouldbedevotedtotheirowninterests

43.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲

44.C事實細節(jié)題。由關(guān)鍵詞311定位至文章第三段中的相關(guān)句：Throughthecallsystem,citizensdial311toreportnonemergencyproblems—whichincludepotholes.由此可知答案選C

45.C［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段前兩句EventhegreatinventorLeonardodaVincisketchedatypeofparachute.Hisparachutedesignwasintheshapeofpyramid.可知，LeonardodaVinci設計的降落傘是金字塔狀的。故選C

46.D［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第三段第二句Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.和最后一句Theyareleavestossedbythewindsofchanceandblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.可推知，自尊取決于對自我的掌控程度，自尊心不高的人像樹葉一樣隨風飄擺，是因為他們無法掌控自我。故選D

47.A細節(jié)題。題干意為如果你想學習制作一些東西去哪個項目？由文章第一個項目倒數(shù)第二句中的throughfunactivitiesandmakesomethingtotakehome可知，在第一個項目中，可以學習到如何制作