實用文檔必修四模塊4Module4GreatScientists一.知識歸納.重點詞組asaresultof2)bringup3)searchfor4)bringin5)attach…to...6)formilitarypurposesbeknownforcometopower1111)graduatefrom13)clearup15)beatwarwith17)bebasedon19)comeoutearn/makeone’sliving10)breakthrough12)inshort/inbrief14)thekeytosolvingtheproblem16)inthearea/fieldof18)escapedoingsth.20)beofhigh/poorquality21)do/performanexperimentin2.重點句型22)inalldirections/ineverydirection1)Hethoughtthatthekeytofeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.2)AsaresultofYuanLongping’sdiscoveriesChinesericeproductionroseby47.5percentinthe1990’s.3)InPakistanriceisthesecondmostimportantcropafterwheatandwillbegrowninmanypartsofthecountry.4)ItsyieldismuchgreaterthantheyieldofothertypesofricegrowninPakistan.3.語法項目1)Revisionofthepassivevoice2)by+-ingforme.g,RiceisgrowninmanyotherAsiancountries.Theresearchwassupportedbythegovernment.Hethoughthecouldproducemorericebycrossingdifferentspeciesofplant.二.隨堂練習(xí).單詞拼寫1)Heisoneofthe(主要的)scientists.2)Thisisnotan(原來的)editionandit’sonlyacopy.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔3）Thebookswrittenbythefamouswriterwillbe（ 出版）nextmonth.4）Qualityismoreimportantthan（數(shù)量）5）Heisaverycleverand（才華橫溢的）student.6）Inmy（個人的）opinion,youshouldtellhimthetruth.7）Abomb（爆炸）inthebuildinglastnight.8）Thebird（逃脫）beingcaughtbythehunter.9）Theeightboysstoodina（直線的）line.10）Inthe1960shewas（診斷）withmotorneuronedisease..句型轉(zhuǎn)換1）A:Mybrotherwillplanttreesinrowsinthefield.B:Thetreesinrowsinthefieldbymybrother.2）A:Hemethisfriendinthestreetbychance.B:Hemethisfriendinthestreet.3）A:Hedidn’tgotothefilmandwenttotheconcertinstead.B:Hewenttotheconcertgoingtothefilm.4）A:Hedidn’tworkhardandhefailedintheexamination.B:Hefailedintheexaminationhislaziness.5）A:Theyweredoingexperimentsinthelab.B:Theywereexperimentsinthelab..根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1）他靠賣報紙為生.Hebysellingnewspapers.2）我們的軍隊突破了敵人的防御工事.Ourarmytheenemy’sdefenceworks.3）他上臺掌權(quán)后，為人民做了大量的工作.Afterhe,hedidalotofworkforthepeople.4）邁克是由他叔叔撫養(yǎng)長大的.Mikewasbyhisuncle.5）樹上的鳥朝著四面八方飛去.Thebirdsinthetreesfl ew..單句改錯1）Thekeyoffeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.2）Thenhebeganhissearchofaspecialtypeofriceplant.3）50thousandsquarekilometersofricefieldswereconvertedtogrowvegetablesandothercashcrops.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔4)Movedinawheelchairandspeakingthroughaspecialcomputer,hehasbecomethevoiceofscience.5)Thetubeswereattachedonalongstick..詞匯與語法1)Iwasinterestedinthepaperthatscientistshadfoundouthowtotalktowhales.A.toreadB.inreadingC.readingD.withreading2)Theoldmanwatchedtheyoungboysplayingbasketballwithgreatinterest.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/ D./;a3)Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou?A.bringupB.growupC.comeupD.goup4)Thepolicewithdogsarethewoodsthethief.A.searching;forB.insearch;forC.searching;toD.insearch;of5)Areallygoodarticlewillahandsomeremuneration( 稿費).A.bringupB.bringtoC.bringinD.bringinto6)Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,.A.Howevergreatisit B.HoweveritisgreatC.Howevergreatitis D.Howeverisitgreat7)Youcanreferthenotesthetextifyoudon’tunderstandthesentence.A.to;ofB.to;toC.for;ofD.for;to8)Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhadherchildren. A.bringingupB.broughtup C.tobringup D.tohavebroughtup9)Heistallerthananyinhisclass.A.otherboysB.otherboyC.othersD.boys10)Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrasesonlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.known6.閱讀理解標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

實用文檔AWeshallnotdrownifweremembertheserules:l.Neverswimalone.2.Neverswimatabeachifthereisnolifeguard.3.Neverswimafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungry..Neverrelyonrings,floatsorotherswimmingaids.Youmaylosethemortheymayletyousink..Donotstayinthewatertoolong,especiallyifitiscold.6.Beforeyoudive,besurethatthewaterisdeepenoughandthatyouwillnothitanybody.7.Nevergooutinaboatifyoucan’tswimorifyouarenotwearingalifejacket.Ifyoufallintodifficulty,thisiswhatyoushoulddo:Keepcalm.Saveyourstrengthandbreath.Trytofloatonyourbackoftreadwater.Totreadwater,moveyourfeetasifyouareclimbingsomestairs.Remember:Aredflagmeansthatitisdangerousforallswimmerstoenterthewater.Ablueflagmeansthatitisdangerousforchildrenandweakswimmerstoenterthewater.1.Whenyouseearedflag,youknowthat.A.nooneshouldswimthereB.anyonemayswimthereC.onlystrongswimmersshouldswimthereD.childrenshouldswimthere2.Wecangoswimming.B.ifwehavearingD.withourfriendsB.ifwehavearingD.withourfriendsB.thewateriscoldD.wearenotaloneB.boatsarenotsafeD.swimmingisabadC.indeepcoldwaterWeshoulddiveonlywhen.A.thewaterisdeepenoughC.thewateriswarmWhatthewriterwanttosayis.A.ringsandfloatsareofnouseC.wemustbeverycarefulinswimmingsportWeshouldwhenindifficulty.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔A.holdourbreath B.keepcalmandletothersknowC.putupourarms D.besilentBInJapan’scapitalcityofTokyo,earthquakedangerlimitstheheightofbuildings.Thecityhasspreadoutsofarandthetraffichasbecomesoheavythatitisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanother.Thepriceofland,too,hasskyrocketed.AllthisexplainswhyagroupofJapaneselanddeveloperscametotheconclusionthattherewasnowheretogobutdown.Sofartheyhavedugoutspaceundergroundforfifteenmajorshoppingcenters,andtheundergroundconstructionhasonlybegun.Allsortsofsurprisescanbefoundintheundergroundworld.TheYaesuSubcenterisattheheartofthecity.Itsshoppingcenterwhichisthesizeofthreefootballfields,contains350stores,InYaesuyoucaneatinadifferentplaceeverydayforthreemonths.Youcandrawmoneyoutofabank.Therearetailors,watchrepairers,andbooksellers.Underaparkinglot()for520carsisacontrolcenterwhereTVmonitorswatchthedevicesthatwatchtheair---itstemperaturedevices.Thereisnowarningforearthquakes,whicharecommoninTokyo,buttheexpertsfeelthattherewouldbefewerproblemsundergroundthanonthesurfaceifthereisanearthquake.InTokyo,thebuildingsarenotquitetallbecause.A.earthquakedangerlimitstheheightsofthemB.manyhighbuildingshavebeendestroyedbyearthquakesC.theJapanesedon’tliketoliveinverytallbuildingsD.peoplethereneedn’thavetheirhousesbuilthigh7.Fromthecontext,theword“skyrock”means.A.godownB.becomeveryhighC.changeathighspeedD.ashighasarocketTokyolanddevelopersarebuildingundergroundconstructionsto.A.meetstheneedofshopkeepersB.providepeoplewithmorejobs標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔C.makenewwondersintheworldD.solvetheproblemofovercrowdingIndowntownTokyo,.A.youcaneatfromdoortodoorB.notmanystoresbutbankscanbefoundC.peoplemayfinditconvenienttodoshoppingandeatD.onecandrawmoneyfromabankwithoutpermissionThebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe.TokyoUndergroundShoppingCentreUndergroundDevelopmentinTokyoTokyoGoesUndergroundTheBestWaytoMakeLifeBetterModuleFour單元測試題第一部分：英語知識運用第一節(jié)詞匯與語法（每小題1分，共15分）.----Youseemedtobedeeplystruckbyhisskills.----Notexactlyso.Itwashiscouragehisskillthatreallystruckmemost.A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.butalsoD.notas.Haveyouputyourplan?A.inpracticeB.inpracticingC.intopracticeD.intopracticing.Hetheprizebeingthefastestrunner.A.awarded;forB.awarded;byC.wasawarded;forD.wasawarded;by4.Seventypercentoftheearth’ssurfacecoveredbywater.A.isB.wasC.areD.were5.isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What6.Takewarmclothestheweatheriscold.A.incaseB.incaseofC.becauseofD.sothat7.Ithasbeenfiveyearssincethisparty.Manypeoplewonderwhetheritwillstayon.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔A.hascometopower B.cametopowerC.hasbeeninpower D.inpower8.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesandthem.A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.tocorrect9.fromthetop,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.A.ToseeB.SeeingC.SeenD.See10.----Whydidyoucomesolateforwork?----Iwasfor15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A.heldup B.cleanedupC.takenupD.clearedup11.It’ssuggestedthathetohospitaltohaveaphysicalexamination.A.willgoB.mustgoC.goD.goes12.Comeandseemewhenever.A.itisconvenienttoyou B.youwillbeconvenientC.youareconvenientD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou13.Iaskedmybossforamonth’sholidayand,,sheagreed.A.what’smore B.thatistosayC.believeitornot D.inotherwords.IcanthinkofmanycasesstudentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.whyB.whichC.asD.where.WhenyoungIwassoshytoaskpeoplefordirectionsthatIneverdaredtoaskcompletestrangerstheway.A.tooB.veryC.soD.enough第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)Todaymanypeoplearestarvingtodeath.Recently,amanwhowantedtounderstandtheconditionsofsuchpeopledidanexperiment.Heonlyateonemealadayforamonthbutcontinuedtoworkashenormallydid.Duringthefirstfivedayshewashungryathis__16__mealtime,butafterhehaddrunkaglassof___17,hishungerwentaway.Inthe__18,whenheatehisonemeal,heatequicklyandhada_19—amount.Duringthenextfewdays,—20—hewasnothungryduringtheday,hequickly_21—everyfoodstall(atableonwhichfoodisputtobesold),andthe_22—offoodcaughthis_23—.Duringthe標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔thirdandthefourthweeks,hehadhungerpainsand___24___physicalstrength.He___25___hisonemealandateitslowly,enjoyingeverybite.26___it,heknewhewouldhavehardlyenoughenergytowork.This___27___changedhisattitucfeaboutsomethings.Havingacupofteawasnot___28___apastime.Italso_29—himstrength.Hemorefrequentlynoticedoverweightpeopleandpeoplewhothrew_30—leftoverfood.He_31—theimportanceof___32_fortheveryhungryperson.Hecouldnol ongereasily___33_byahungrybeggaronthestreet.Butmost___34,hecouldnowsympathize（同情）insmallwaywiththe—35—peopleoftheworld..A.usualB.normalC.regularD.frequent.A.milkB.wineC.beerD.water.A.eveningB.morningC.afternoonD.night.A.largeB.smallC.ordinaryD.common.A.ifB.whenC.asifD.although.A.spottedB.noticedC.glancedatD.staredat.A.thoughtB.shapeC.smellD.taste.A.eyesB.imaginationC.attentionD.interest.A.neededB.lackedC.requiredD.wanted.A.lookedforwardtoB.devotedoneselftoC.lookeddownuponD.tookpridein.A.With B.WithoutC.RatherD.Exceptfor.A.action B.movementC.experimentD.performance.A.just B.exactly C.still D.yet.A.gainedB.gave C.tookD.left.A.inB.upC.awayD.about.A.learnedB.realizedC.admittedD.remembered.A.food B.meals C.money D.work.A.come B.pass C.stand D.stop.A.fortunatelyB.seriouslyC.necessaryD.important.A.richB.poorC.hungryD.handsome第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）A標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔The35-memberChineserescueteamarrivedatBandaAcehonNewYear’sEve.ThecapitalofIndonesia’sAcehprovinceistheareaworstdestroyedbythetsunamis（海嘯）afterastrongearthquake.Theteamisnowworkinghardtohelplocalauthoritiesgetmedicalcaretotheinjuredandsearchforthevictimsofthedisaster.“Ourteamhastreatedmorethan900injuredpeople,ofwhom130areseriouslywounded,andthereare20whosesituationisextremelyserious,”saidtheteamleaderZhaoHeping.However,thousandsmorearestillwaitingforthem,manyofwhomarewomenandchildren.TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeamhasputuptentsandsetupsmall-scalemovablehospitals,inwhichbasicmedicaltreatments,diagnosis（診斷）andsurgerycanbecarriedout.Meanwhile,agroupofsearchersfromtherescueteamarehelpingthelocalgovernmentfindbodiesundertheremainsofcollapsedbuilding.OneofsearchersisYuanBanhang.HesaystheteamisbetterequippedandmoreexperiencedthistimecomparedwithwhentheywenttoIrantodosearchandrescueworklastyear.“Thistimewe’vetakenallaspectsintoconsideration,includingourprovisions（供應(yīng)品）andequipment,suchasthechemicalsweneedtoreplenish（補充）ourphysicalstrength.”IndonesiawastheworsthitbytheDecember26earthquakeandfollowingtsunamis.TheIndonesianhealthministryputsthecountry’sdeathsat94,000.Butthisfigurecouldstillriseastheministrysaystheremaybeasmanyas100,000deathsinAcehandnorthSumatraalone..Accordingtothepassage,theChineseteamhasgivenmedicalhelptowoundedorso.A.150 B.900 C,1,030 D.920.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ChinesegovernmentoncehelpedsomeothercountriesinAsia.B.TheChineserescueteamsetupahospitalinIndonesia.C.Indonesiangovernmentsearchedforthevictimsofthedisasteritself.D.AnothergroupofsearchershelpedIndonesia.38.Whatcausedthetsunamis?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔A.Heavysandstorms.B.Heavysnow.C.Astrongearthquake.D.Heavyrain.39.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtsunamihitIndonesia.B.AnearthquakeandfollowingtsunamisdestroyedsomeplacesinIndonesia.C.TheRedCrosshelpslocalauthorities.D.ChinesesearchandrescueteamhelpsinIndonesia.BThere’snothingliketheenchantmentofaDisneyCruiselineonyourvacation.SendoffaboardtheDisneyWonderorDisneyMagiconadelightful3-,4-,or7-nightvoyage（航行）totheCaribbean（力口勒比海）ortheBahamas（巴哈馬群島）.EnjoystopsinsunnyKeyWest,GrandCayman,Cozumel,StThomas,andmore.Everyvoyageincludesastopatcastawaycay,aprivateislandintheBahamas.3-nightBahamas:$3494-nightBahamas:$3997-nightwesternCaribbeanDisneyadventure:$799FunfortheWholeFamilyMusicalshowsatfantasticWaltDisneytheatre3themedrestaurantsNurseryforkidsunder3Disney’sOceaneerclubforages3-7withplayground&storytellingTeencoffeehousewithinternetcafe&dancefloor?DinningwithDisneycharactersonselectvoyages?First-runfilmreleasesJustforAdultsRomanticpanoramic（全景的）restaurant,Palo3themednightclubsExoticspatreatmentsPrivatepoolSpecialprogramslikewine-tasting CastawayCayHighlightsBeachesforfamilies,teens&adultsBarbecuelunchbuffet標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔Sportsincludingswimming,biking&volleyballShorejourneys40.Thispassageisperhaps.A.anoticetoemployeesB.anadvertisementforjourneysC.anoticeabouttravelingD.anintroductionofWaltDisney41.Whatdoes“curies”probablymeaninthefirstparagraph?A.Sail.B.Game.C.Wonderland.D.Pleasure..Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedin“funforthewholefamily”?A.Nurseryforkidsunder3.B.DinningwithDisneycharacters.C.Privatepool.D.First-runfilmreleases..Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.akidof8canenjoystoriesduringthecruiseB.atravelermaydinewithDisneycharactersanytimeC.somestudentscanhaveafootballmatchatcastawaycayD.amanmayjoinindrinkingpartiesonthevoyageCToprotectyouandyourfellowpassengers,thetransportationsecurityadministration(TSA)isrequiredbylawtoinspecta11checkedbaggage.Aspartofthisprocess,somebagsareopenedandinspected.Yourbagwasamongthoseselectedforinspection.Duringtheinspection,yourbaganditscontentsmighthavebeensearchedforitemsforbiddenbylawsuchasfireworks,fuels,gunpowder,etc.atthecompletionoftheinspection,thecontentswerereturnedtoyourbag,whichwasresealed(重新封口)witha"special"lock.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔IftheTSAscreenerwasunabletoopenyourbagforinspectionbecauseitwaslocked,thescreenermayhavebeenforcedtobreakthelocksonyourbag.TSAsincerelyregretshavingtodothis,andhastakencaretoresealyourbaguponthecompletionofinspection.However,TSAisnotresponsibleforthedamagetoyourlocksresultingfromthisnecessarysecurityprecaution.Forpackingtipsandothersuggestionsthatmayhelpyouduringyournexttrip,visit:www.tsatraveltips.us.Weappreciateyourunderstandingandcooperation.Ifyouhavequestions,comments,orconcerns,pleasefeelfreetocontact(聯(lián)系)theTransportationSecurityAdministrationConsumerResponseCenter.Phone:toll-freeat(866)289-9673E-mail:telltsa@*Section110(b)oftheaviationandtransportationsecurityactof2005,49,U.S.C.§44901(c)-(e).Whatisthepurposeofthisleaflet?A.Toinformpeopleofbaggageinspection.B.Tointroduceoneofthesecurityacts.C.Towarmpeopleofthedamageoflockingthebaggage.D.TopersuadepeopletocontactTSA..Whichofthefollowingitemsisprobablyallowedinthecheckedbaggage?A.Fireworks.B.Scissors.C.Fuels.D.Gunpowder..TheleafletismostprobablyprovidedbyTSAtothosewho.A.havetheirbaggageselectedforinspection.B.refusetohavetheirbaggagecheckedC.leavetheirbaggageunlockedD.keepsomedamageditemsintheirbaggage.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Tobeunabletoopenyourbagforinspection.B.Tobreakthelocksonyourbag.C.Totakecaretoresealyourbag.D.Tobeliablefordamagetoyourlocks.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔DResearchersinJapanhavediscoveredsomeeye-openingnewsaboutcoffee:itmayhelppreventthemostcommontypeoflivercancer.Astudyofmorethan90,000Japanesefoundthatpeoplewhodrankcoffeedailyornearlyeverydayhadhalfthelivercancerriskofthosewhoneverdrankcoffee.Theprotectiveeffectoccurredonpeoplewhodrankonetwocupsadayandincreasedatthreetofourcups.Animalstudieshavesuggestedaprotectiveassociationofcoffeewithlivercancer,sotheresearchteamledbyMonamiInoueoftheNationalCancerCenterinTokyoanalyzeda10-yearpublichealthstudy.Theyfoundthatthelikelyoccurrenceoflivercancerinpeoplewhoneveroralmostneverdrankcoffeewas547.2casesper100,000peopleovertenyears.Butforpeoplewhodrankcoffeedaily,theriskwas214.6casesper100,000.Thecaffeineincoffeehasshowninotherstudiestoprompt（刺激）mentalalertnessinmanydrinkers,althoughitmakessomepeopl enervous.Somestudieshavesuggestedthatcaffeineaggravatessymptomsofmenopause（更年期）orintensifies（力口強）thesideeffectsofsomeantibiotics.Heavycaffeineusehasbeenlinkedtomiscarriage（流產(chǎn)）,butstudieshavealsoshownthataskincreamspikedwithcaffeinelowerstheriskofskincancerinmice.48.Accordingtothepassage,theriskoflivercancercanbereducedby.A.neverdrinkingcoffee B.usingmorecaffeineC.increasingtheamountofcoffeeyoudrinkeveryday D.drinkingacertainamountofcoffeeeveryday49.Thelivercancerriskofthosewhodon’tdrinkcoffeecanbethosewhodo.A.muchlowerthanB.muchhigherthanC.ashighasD.halflowerthan50.Researchershavediscoveredthatcaffeinehassomeadvantagesin.A.promptingphysicalalertness B.makingsomepeoplenervousC.aggravatingsymptomsofmenopause D.loweringtheriskofskincancer標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實用文檔51.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Coffeeandcaffeine.B.Thediscoveryofsomeeye-openingnewsaboutcoffee.C.Coffeeandcaffeinehavethesameeffect.D.Theeffectofcoffeeandcaffeine.EAccidentshappen---especiallyatplaygrounds,where200,000childrensufferseriousinjureseveryyear.Somakesureyourchildplaysitsafe.Lastspring,graceWeisbergandherfour-year-oldson,Jeremy,wenttoaDallasplaygroundforfun.Afterwatchinghersonplayforanhour,Weisbergsaiditwastimetoleave.Jeremystartedtoclimbdownthecircularladder.Hewassixfeetoffthegroundwhenhesudcfenlyfellbackward.Hismotherwatchedinhorror,asJeremy’sheadstruckagainstametalbarandhefelltothegroundwithasickeningthud.Asonlookersrantowardsthem,Weisbergdraggedherlittleboyawayfromthestructureandheldhimgentlyinherarms.BloodpouredfromJeremy’shead,soakingherwhiteblouse.Hewascryinghysterically（歇斯底里的）,butatleasthewasconscious.Withthehelpofanothermother,WeisbergputJeremyintohercaranddrovetothenearesthospital.Thedoctorstookx-raysandstitchedupJeremy'ssc