2022年哈爾濱英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.

A.ariverboatpilot

B.aprinter

C.agoldminer

D.afamouswriter

2.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

3.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

4.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.

A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

5.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.

A.causedwidespreaddamageinthecountryside

B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates

C.haddamagedeffectonhealth

D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas

6.PassageFiveThephoenixwasoneofthemostmagnificentbirdsthateverlived．Unfortunatelyforbirdwatchers，thegrandphoenixlivedonlyintheimaginationsoftheancientGreeksandEgyp．tians．

AccordingtoGreekmythology，onlyonephoenixatatimelivedonetLrth．Thephoenix，amale，wasbrightlycolored，withgoldandredfeathers．Legendhasitthatthesinglebirdlivedforexactly500years．JustbeforeitwastoDie，itwouldbuildanest．Themythicalbird，slasttaskwastositpatientlyonthenest，waitingforthesuntostarttheDrytwigsburningandsetthenestablaze．Butastheproudphoenixsacrificeditselfinflame，atinywormwouldcrawlfrombeneaththeashes．Thiswormgrewintoanewphoenix．ItsfirsttaskWastogatherupitsfathersashesandburytheminthetempleoftheEgyptiansungodinHeliopolis，theCityoftheSun．EachrebornphoenixlivedouttheremainderofitslifeinArabia．

Today，thephoenixsymbolizesimmortality．Also，someonewhosucceedswhereheorshehadpreviouslyfailedisoftenreferredtoasaphoenix．

ThispassageDiscussesanancient_________．

A.kingB.kythC.kairytaleD.kod

7.IntheMiddleAges,students______.

A.tookobjectivetests

B.specializedinonesubject

C.satinaroomfullofcandidates

D.neverwroteinexams

8.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause______.

A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun

B.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetween

C.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbuses

D.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting______.

9.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

10."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.

A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful

11.Thepatientdied______.

A.becauseofthedoctor

B.becauseOfthenurse

C.becausehisillnesswastoobad

D.becauseofthewrongmedicinehehadtaken

12.Barredowlsliketolivein______.

A.thenortheasternUnitedStates

B.Canada

C.deep,densewoodsofWashington

D.warmclimates

13.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

14.WildcrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnowbecause______.

A.theyhaveallbeenshot

B.theyaretoodangerous

C.theyareallhidingundertheearth

D.theycouldnotgetusedtothecoldweather

15.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

16.45.ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplaneB.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficerC.toflyacommercialplaneD.totalkabouthisideas

17.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警報)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

18.TheCleverHans'srealtalentwas______.

A.hissensitivitytocrowdreaction

B.addinglargesums

C.standingquietlyonstage

D.obeyinghisowner

19.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.A.A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

20.Jobskillsare______youneedforaspecificjob.

A.lessonsB.abilitiesC.workingD.recognizes

21.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?

A.Letallcondorsfree.

B.Don'tallowanyonetohunt.

C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.

D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutMcDonald'sbrothers?

A.TheywerenotMcDonald'sfoundersalthoughtheynamedtherestaurant.

B.Theirbusinesswasstillindepressionafterseveralyears.

C.Theyhadclearjobseparationonbusiness.

D.Theysoldtheirrestauranttoasalesmanin1954.

23.ThanksgivingDay______.

A.becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcentury

B.haslongbeenapopularholidayintheWest

C.haslongbeenanationalholidayfortheAmericans

D.isaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates

24.Whywererivalprisongangsforcedintoacommonexerciseyard?

A.Therewasn'tanywhereelseforthemtogo.

B.Theywantedtobetogether.

C.Theywantedtobeonavideotape.

D.Theguardswantedtowatchthemfight.

25.WhichofthefollowingwasnotapurposeofShackleton'sadventure?

A.Todoscientificresearch.

B.Toshowhisstrength.

C.Toexploreadangerousplace.

D.ToknowmoreaboutAntarctica.

26.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies

27.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.

A.understandChinese

B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse

C.knowhowtooperateacomputer

D.howtouseafaxmachine

28.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

29.Examplesinthelastparagrapharemeantto______.

A.illustratethetechniquesofdrawingconclusions

B.demonstratetheskillsinmakingconclusions

C.offerthereasonsforbuildinguparguments

D.showtheparticularwaystosupportone'sarguments

30.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.

A.WTO—anothernameforGATT

B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization

C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations

D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B6】

A.emergedB.disappearedC.accumulatedD.finished

32.(49)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

33.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.forsatisfy

B.tosatisfy

C.fortosatisfy

D.sosatisfying

34.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

35.26.（）A.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

36.________查看材料

A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan

37.Likealllargecities,NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolveand【21】onestoface.Slums(貧民窟)mustbecleared,andnewhousingconstructed.【22】jamscontinuestoplague(折磨)thecity'sovercrowdedstreets.Notonlymustnewhighwaysbe【23】,butoldonesmustberepaired.Protectingthe【24】andsafetyofNewYorkers【25】anarmyofpolice,firemen,andsanitation(衛(wèi)生)workers.Findinganadequatewater【26】isaconstantproblem,asistheattractionofnewbusinessandindustrytoboostthecity's【27】.Caringforthesick,【28】theyoung,providing【29】theneedy,andhelpingnewcomerstoadjusttobigcitylifeareadditionaltasks【30】thecitymustperform.

InspiteofNewYork's【31】,millionsofvisitorscontinuetoflocktothecityeachyear.Thousandsstaytoworkand【32】inthecity,【33】toNewYork'shumanresources.NewYorkersareworkinghardto【34】theircity'sneedsandtokeepitaworld【35】ofculture,industry,andcommerce.NewYorkbuzzeswiththesoundsofmachinestearingdownandbuildingupthecity,changingitsfacefortomorrow'sworld.

(41)

A.easyB.hardC.newD.many

38.(59)

A.toB.atC.inD.from

39.29.A.exceptionalB.exceedingC.excessD.external

40.【B1】

A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless

41.【B7】

A.trainB.airC.bodyD.light

42.

第31題請在第31處填上正確答案。

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

43.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

44.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried

45.25.A.superiorB.inferiorC.worseD.same

46.(55)

A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never

47.(38)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

48.(51)

A.helpB.encourageC.assistD.improve

49.31.A.outB.upC.overD.on

50.【B17】

A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer

三、語音(10題)51.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

52.(5)

A.election

B.pronunciation

C.question

D.operation

53.(2)

A.bottle

B.bold

C.college

D.concert

54.

A.chimney

B.chalk

C.change

D.school

55.(1)

A.thousand

B.young

C.however

D.town

56.(4)

A.fullB.pullC.pushD.brush

57.(3)

A.develop

B.recently

C.pretend

D.friend

58.（）A.A.one

B.son

C.alone

D.front

59.3.A.sew

B.renew

C.few

D.knew

60.5.______A.clay

B.anyway

C.delay

D.Monday

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thenewpowerstationisreported______withinthreeyears.

A.tohavecompleted

B.tohavebeencompleted

C.tocomplete

D.havingbeencompleted

62.Insomewesterncountries,demandforgraduatesfromMBAcourseshas______

A.turneddownB.turnedoverC.fallendownD.fallenover

63.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.

A.hasbeensentfor

B.sendsfor

C.willbesentfor

D.besentfor

64.Adarkenedskyinthedaytimeisusuallyanindicationthatastormis______.

A.possiblycoming

B.abouttotakeplace

C.closeby

D.expectedtobesevere

65.17.Sheregrettedpaying______forthecamera.A.twiceasmuchB.astwicemuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice

66.Nothingbutstampsandenvelopes______forsale.

A.areB.isC.areleftD.remain

67.Themainreasonforthepopulationgrowthisn'tsomuchariseinbirthrates______afallindeathratesasaresultofimprovementsinmedicalcare.

A.andB.butC.orD.as

68.Adviceshouldbeprovidedfreeto______needsit.

A.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.nomatterwho

69.Theheroofthestorywasanartist______.

A.inhisthirty

B.inhisthirty's

C.inhisthirtieth

D.inhisthirties

70.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMaytwelfthEarthquake.

A.mustnothaveB.couldn'thaveC.maynothaveD.can'thave

71.Itwassaidthatnotuntiltheoldmanhadpassedaway______tohisrelatives.

A.sheletoutthesecret

B.wasthesecretletout

C.outsheletthesecret

D.outletthesecret

72.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

73.Manystatisticsrelatedtotheeconomyarepublished______

A.deliberatelyB.quarterlyC.mindlesslyD.humorously

74.Whichis______country,theUnitedStatesorCanada?

A.alargerB.largerC.thelargerD.thelargest

75.Thisvillageappears______tomine,butI'mnot______withitatall.

A.similar;familiar

B.similar;similar

C.familiar;similar

D.familiar;familiar

76."Haveyoumadethehotelreservation?""Notyet,butI______."

A.oughttohaveB.needhaveC.hadtohaveD.wouldhave

77.I'llcookthepotatoesifsomeonewill______themfirst.

A.skinB.peelC.stripD.uncover

78.She______thecomradestogetherandspoketothemintheoldhallofthefarmhouse.

A.expectedB.collectedC.calledD.shouted

79.Beingbothspoiltandlazyhe______everyoneelseforhislackofsuccess.

A.accusedB.chargedC.criticizedD.blamed

80.18.Itisovertwoyearssincemybrother______thearmy.A.joinsB.joinedC.hasjoinedD.hadjoined

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包，需要寫一個尋物啟事。內(nèi)容包括：(1)丟失的時間和地點。(2)描述錢包內(nèi)外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。

參考答案

1.D解析：這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事，他是美國著名的作家。參見第一句。

2.D解析：參見第二段最后一句。

3.D解析：最后一段是設(shè)問句。

4.A解析：倒數(shù)第二段。選項C與文章內(nèi)容相反。選項B表示不得不做某事。選項A是正確的。

5.D解析：本題為客觀細節(jié)題。文章開頭第一句指出人們過去一度曾認為污染只影響大城市的工業(yè)區(qū)及相鄰地區(qū)和汽車多的地方。因此，這只是人們曾有的觀點。

6.B

7.D解析：細節(jié)辨認題。由第二段"IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject"可以得出答案為D。

8.B解析：由文章第一段第一句和第二句可知答案為B。

9.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

10.C解析：根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知badmamers指的是“不禮貌的行為?！?/p>

11.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。在文章的最后醫(yī)生說出了病人死亡的原因：原來是護士小姐踩到了病人的氧氣管。

12.C解析：參見第三段和最后一段的最后兩句。

13.B

14.D第三段中寫道英國現(xiàn)在的氣候太冷不適合鱷魚居住。

15.C解析：這種做法不會讓客人感到尷尬。

16.B45．答案為B

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段第1句，There，thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot，我們知道，由于George也是學(xué)員之一，故他所做的第一件事和其他學(xué)員所做的第一件事應(yīng)該是一樣的，故選B。

17.A由首段得知本文旨在介紹通過手機短信創(chuàng)造一種全民警報系統(tǒng)，緊接著介紹這一方案的操作辦法及范圍，B、C、D三項均與主題無關(guān)，故答案為A項。

18.A解析：第三段。馬對觀眾的反應(yīng)非常敏感，這也是它的主人對它訓(xùn)練的結(jié)果。選項A是正確的。

19.C兩封信來自學(xué)校不同層面的人，一個是學(xué)生，一個是校長。并就學(xué)習(xí)成績的作用問題發(fā)表看法。因此只能是發(fā)表在報紙上的文章。

20.B解析：見原文第二段。工作技術(shù)是指你能勝任某種工作的一種能力。

21.C解析：參見最后一段。要解決禿鷲遠離鉛中毒的方法有：獵人應(yīng)當(dāng)用其他種類的子彈；或者，禿鷲根本就不應(yīng)該被放回大自然。

22.C

23.C

24.D解析：見原文第一段。看守把相對立的囚犯放在同一場地是想看他們對打。

25.B

26.A50．全文是對JohnPaulJones的介紹，簡述了他的一生，所以是傳記。選項A是正確的。

27.C

28.B全文講鯨魚擱淺的事。B項是正確的。其他選項都很片面，文章中雖然提到，但不是主題。

29.D解析：最后一段承接第2段，是舉例論證，故選D。

30.D

31.C解析：accumulate表“積累”，

32.C解析：見上一條。

33.B動詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

34.A

35.B蛋清和蛋黃是它的唯一食物。

36.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前面有faster，為比較級，后面肯定與than連用。thesameas不可能與比較級連用。lessthan“少t”和nolessthan“不少t”，其中l(wèi)ess為比較級，與faster重復(fù)，故選A。

37.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。通過前邊的NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolve，我們知道這里應(yīng)該選new，前后呼應(yīng)。

38.B

39.C29．答案為C。excess“過量的，剩余的”常指超過需求的部分，或超過規(guī)定的部分；exceptional“例外的”、exceeding“超越的，勝過的”、external“外部的”不符句意。

40.D解析：本題為連接詞選擇題。achildrarelydislikes…，本句為雙重否定，意為“很少有不喜歡”。unless意為“除非……”。本句大意為：除非食物烹飪得很糟糕，小孩很少有不喜歡吃的東西。

41.A解析：該句句意是“火車的運動可能導(dǎo)致高血壓病人中風(fēng)”。

42.Ctrip此處指“一次來回”，如用experiments則指“做了7次試驗”，如用circles則指“轉(zhuǎn)了7個圈”，如用movements則指“做了7次運動”，均不合文意。

43.C

44.B文意理解題。應(yīng)該是“他們結(jié)了婚的兒女”，“結(jié)了婚的”應(yīng)該是“married”，故選B。

45.A25．答案為A

從前文可知人們希望穿制服的人(專業(yè)人士)能提供高質(zhì)量的服務(wù)。superior“高等的，高于的”；inferior恰恰相反，表示“下等的，差的”。

46.C解析：這句話否定前移，應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”A、D兩項都是否定之意，雙重否定表肯定，故排除；forever不合語境，故選C項。

47.B解析：對于她個人的生活人們知道得很少。

48.A

49.B31．答案為B

此題測試詞組。記憶thequestioneup意思為“提山一個……問題來”。

50.D解析：從后半句看，購物者在商店每多呆一分鐘，就意味著賬單的費用要增加，所以說，購物者不應(yīng)在商店停留的時間過長，故選longer，而不是shorter。停留時間不說快慢，所以不能用quicker或faster。

51.AA畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

52.D

53.B

54.DA、B、C三項的字母組合發(fā)[t∫]，而D項發(fā)]k]，因此選D項。

55.B解析：畫線部分讀[^]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

56.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[u]，只有D項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。

57.D

58.D

59.A畫線部分讀

；其他選項的畫線部分讀[ju]。

60.B

61.B解析：本題考bereported的用法。其后接todo的形式，因此可以排除D項；再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故B項正確。本句大意為：據(jù)報道，新的電站已在三年之內(nèi)建成了。

62.C解析：turndown“關(guān)小，拒絕”；turnover“翻身”；falldown“下降”；fallover“倒下”。

63.D解析：insist(堅持認為)后的賓語從句中須用should+原形動詞，有時should可省掉。

64.B解析：本題為近義詞組辨析題。bepossiblycoming意為“有可能到來”，表示將來要發(fā)生的事；beabouttotakeplace意為“馬上就要發(fā)生”，表示跡象已顯示出某事就要發(fā)生；closeby意為“在附近，在旁邊”，表示距離上的關(guān)系；sth．isexpected意為“預(yù)料某事會……”，表示一種主觀的推想、期望。本句大意為；在白天。天空暗下來常常是一種暴風(fēng)雨即將到來的征兆。

65.A答案為A。她后悔花了兩倍的價錢買照相機。有倍數(shù)進行比較時順序是倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞+as，該句后面一個as被省略。

66.B解析：nothingbut…其后的動詞形式用第三人稱單數(shù)。but可理解成介詞，用作nothing的定語。

67.B解析：notso/as…as…意為“不如……”，not…but…意為“不是……而是……”。

68.B

69.D解析：年齡約數(shù)的表示法，要用基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，thirties是thirty的復(fù)數(shù)形式．故D為正確答案。

70.B解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果沒有各國的援助，四川汶川的人們不可能很快從5·12大地震中恢復(fù)過來?！眂ouldn'thavedone意為“不可能做某事”。

71.B解析：notuntil放在句首引導(dǎo)句子時，句于應(yīng)該用倒裝。A、C、D三項語序都不對，故選B。

72.D解析：表示在某個方面用介詞in。

73.B解析：deliberately“有意地，故意地；”quarterly“按季度地”；mindlessly“心不在焉地”；humorously“幽默地”。根據(jù)上下文意思．可推知B為正確答案。

74.C

75.A解析：befamiliarwith…“熟悉……”；befamiliarto“被某人熟知”；besimilarto“與……相似，類似于……”。

76.A解析：此選項為“oughttohavemade”的縮略形式，意為“早該訂房了”。

77.B解析：本題測試動詞詞義。skin意為“去皮”，用來指去動物的皮；peel意為“去水果的皮”；strip意為“除掉”'uncover意為“揭開”。本句大意為：如果有人削土豆，我來燒。

78.C解析：callsb.together“把某些人召集到一起”，其他動詞含義不符。相關(guān)短語：callons