2023年南通市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答44～47問題。

第44題Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Ayoungmanwaswantedintheoffice．

B.Alittleboycameandwasaccepted．

C.Fiftypeopleweredismissedatlast．

D.Theyoungmanwassounluckythathewasrefused．

2.WhyaresomepeopleworriedaboutRFIDtechnology?

A.Becausechildrenwillbetrackedbystrangers.

B.Becausemarketcompetitionwillbecomemorefierce.

C.Becausetheirprivateliveswillbegreatlyaffected.

D.Becausecustomerswillbeforcedtobuymoreproducts.

3.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageTwo

Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food，tools，andpreviousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins，whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney，papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.

Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms，reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes"，orunitsofcomputerizedinformation，goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already，electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks，companies，andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?查看材料

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney

C.Coincurrency

D.Intangibleforms

4.Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas__________．查看材料

A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet

B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin

C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning

D.friendscometovisithim

5.The"lazierandmoreinventive"criminalrefersto______.

A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome

B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper

C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa

D.theownerofthepigeons

6.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

7.45.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablementB.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabledC.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabledD.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

8.Atadinnertable,youdoallofthefollowingexcept

A.makingtheleastnoisespossible

B.pickingupyoursoupbowltodrinkawaythelastdrop

C.handlingyoursilverwarewithcare

D.drinkingthecoffeefromyourcup

9.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

10.Hefeelsthathisagehelpshimwith______.

A.understandingknowledge

B.answeringquestionspatiently

C.informationcollectedinhismind

D.hisfeelingtowardpeople

11.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

12.Thispassageisabout______.

A.Britishpainters

B.goldenjewelry

C.amoderntreasurehunt

D.writingchildren'sbooks

13.

第45題Hewasacceptedbythegentlemanbecause

A.hehadmanyletters

B.hedidn’thaveasinglerecommendation

C.hespokequietly

D.hebehavedwell

14.（）PartsofShakespeare’SlifecontinuetoremainamysteryBecause________．

A.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks

B.theGreatLondonFireBurnedimportantDocuments

C.peoplearenotinterested

D.researchersDonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts

15.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.

A.toletthemseetheworldaround

B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity

C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience

D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment

16.Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.

A.thelawisnotofhisinterest

B.thelawisunfavorabletohim

C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim

D.thelawisnotinhishonor

17.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"matriarch"mean?

A.Anoldmemberofanelephantfamily.

B.Afemaleheadofanelephantfamily.

C.Awiseelephant.

D.Alargeelephant.

19.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_______．查看材料

A.speaksChinese

B.1ivesintheUSA

C.dislikesherhusband’Swaysofseeingguestsoff

D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff

20.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

21.Thewriterthought______.

A.todoapart-timejobwasunnecessary

B.part-timejobshadgoodeffectuponstudy

C.itishardtoplanstudyandworkcorrectly

D.part-timejobsweregoodforstudents

22.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?

A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture.

B.Hardworkandintelligence.

C.Parents'helpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish.

D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem.

23.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

24.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

25.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

26.

第54題Peopleintheplanecan__________

A.haveagoodsleep

B.havesomesmallgifts

C.buysomeduty-freegoods

D.gotothebartohaveadrink

27.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.

A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline

B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege

C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol

D.showlesslovetotheirchildren

28.Ifyourunoutofmoneywhenmakingalongdistancecall______.

A.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyourphonenumberandwaittobecalledback

B.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyournumber,holdonandwaittobecalledback

C.youmusthangupandstopmakinganycalls

D.youhavetorunoutandborrowsomemoney

29.Accordingtothepassage，somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_________．查看材料

A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue

B.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter

C.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh

D.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater

30.Inthemodernwesterncountries______.

A.peopledon'twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating

B.lotsofpeople'sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits

C.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing

D.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves

二、完型填空(20題)31.Didyoueverhavesomeone'snameonthetipofyourtongueandyetyouwereunabletorecallit?

(21)

thishappensagain,donottrytorecallit.Dosomething

(22)

foracoupleofminutes,andthenamemaycomeintoyourhead.

Thenameisthere.

Sinceyouhavemet

(23)

personandlearnedhisname.Itonlyhastobedugout.Theinitialefforttorecall

(24)

themindforoperation,butitisthesubconscious

(25)

thatgotoworktodigupadimmemory.Forcingyourselftorecallalmostneverhelpsbecauseitdoesn'tloosenyourmemory;itonlytightensit.Studentsfindthepreparatorymethodhelpful

(26)

examinations.Theyreadoverthequestions

(27)

tryingtoansweranyofthem.

Thentheyanswerfirsttheones

(28)

whichtheyaremostconfident.Meanwhile,deepermentalactivitiesinthesubconsciousmindaretaking

(29)

;workisbeingdoneonthemoredifficultquestion.

Bythetimetheeasierquestionsareanswered,answerstothemoredifficultoneswillusuallybeginto

(30)

intoconsciousness.Itisoftenjustaquestionofwaitingforrecalltocometothememory.21.A.WhetherB.WhenC.WhileD.As

32.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad33.31.（）A.A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

34.(85)

A.untilB.asC.onceD.since

35.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

【C1】

A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

36.29.A.birthB.riseC.wayD.up

37.(53)

A.areB.wasC.isD.were38.7.（）A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition

39.(55)

A.afraidB.shyC.shockedD.mad

40.(48)

A.askB.worryC.talkD.think

41.【B10】

A.worldB.earthC.geographyD.globe

42.【C7】

A.setB.machineC.radioD.program

43.(78)

A.toB.aboutC.forD.with

44.(42)

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

45.(47)

A.wantedB.hadC.ownedD.enjoyed

46.(41)

A.studiedB.boughtC.taughtD.thought

47.【C8】

A.adviceB.suggestionC.offerD.demand

48.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyoureold.IminmymiddlefiftiesandIdontfeel【C1】______yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【C2】______thingstothewaylifeisfor【C3】______kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【C5】______WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidnthaveatelevision:TVwasjustbeginningtoget【C6】______.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【C7】______.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【C11】______screens.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.Theresalsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodayskidsaremyage.

【C1】

A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

49.(84)

A.blameB.excuseC.chargeD.trust

50.(46)

A.seeingB.seenC.sawD.watching三、語音(10題)51.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

52.(2)

A.pension

B.mission

C.procession

D.occasion

53.(3)

A.exploit

B.contain

C.great

D.delay

54.(1)

A.enoughB.touchC.roughD.cough55.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

56.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

57.(4)

A.value

B.busyC.continue

D.music58.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

59.3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

60.(5)

A.where

B.here

C.mere

D.sincere四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.YoushouldvisittheEmpireStatebuilding______youareinNewYork.

A.whereB.whileC.whichD.that

62.PleasejoinourEnglisheveningparty,______you?

A.doB.canC.willD.are

63.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.

A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.HavingpackedD.Packing

64.Mycar______soIhadtocomebybus.

A.felldownB.brokedownC.felloverD.turnedaway

65.______nearlyallbehavior.islearnedbehavior.isabasicassumption(假設(shè))ofsocialscientists.

A./B.ThatC.ItisacceptableD.When

66.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman______anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.

A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed

67.Withkeen______,convincingfactsandaglobalangle,EpsteinvividlyrecordedabrilliantpageofthegreatChineserevolution.

A.inspectionB.intellectualC.intentionD.insight

68.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.

A.beprohibited

B.beprohibiting

C.isprohibited

D.wasprohibited

69.Itistenyears_____MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as

70.Hisopinionswere______acceptedduringthediscussion;nooneopposedhim.

A.consistentlyB.universallyC.frequentlyD.informally

71.—Itsnowedheavilylastnight,andtheremustbealotofsnowonEmeiMountain.—No.Wefoundalittlesnowasmostofitseemed______offthemountain.

A.tohaveblown

B.tohavebeenblown

C.tobeblowing

D.tobeblown

72.Hisdoctorsuggestedthathe______hisrighthand.

A.avoidusing

B.avoidtouse

C.hasavoidedusing

D.avoidstouse

73.Here'samanwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself______somuchmoney.

A.toB.byC.forD.on

74.I‘veworkedheresinceI________HarvardBusinessSchool.

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft

75.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

76.Childrennormallyfeelalotof______abouttheirfirstdayatschool.

A.anxietyB.differenceC.feelingsD.trouble

77.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,

A.hadn'tweB.didn'tweC.hadn'theD.didn'the

78.—Thereisnothing_____tomorrowafternoon,isthere?—No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A.onB.inC.outD.up

79.Thetwobottlesstand______onthetable.

A.sidebyside

B.backtoback

C.shouldertoshoulder

D.arminarm

80.I'msureheunderstands______youfeel.He'sveryclever.

A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Writing

參考答案

1.A從本文第一段不難看出，A為正確答案。

2.C解析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句，啤酒公司會(huì)知道你何時(shí)買的啤酒、何時(shí)喝的酒、喝了多少以及同時(shí)吃了多少餅干，這暗示著私人信息保密將成為問題。

3.A參考文章第一段第一句，最早的財(cái)富交換形式是物物交換。

4.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】鄰居的孫子搬來后，在深夜聽收音機(jī)，有時(shí)有朋友來訪。這些都表明，他從不關(guān)心鄰居是否想過寧靜的生活。

5.D解析：這里指的是鴿子主人的一些特性，所以選D。

6.B

參見第二段。

7.B45．答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough，soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability，nottheirdisability，whichcounts．作出該項(xiàng)選擇。選項(xiàng)A、C和D與原文不符。

8.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句“Andyoumustn’t...bowl”告訴我們決不，能拿起碗將湯喝得一點(diǎn)不剩。因此B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容不符合美國人的習(xí)慣。

9.D解析：最后一段。這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。Inthelongrun就長遠(yuǎn)來說，indetail就細(xì)節(jié)而言，infact事實(shí)上，inaword簡言之、一句話。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

10.C解析：第二段。年齡幫了他的忙。緊接著說，他記住了很多問過的事情。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B文中都未提及。

11.D解析：選項(xiàng)A在第二段；選項(xiàng)B在第四段；選項(xiàng)C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

12.C解析：這篇文章主要講了Williams寫這本書的目的是讓人們找寶。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。其他三項(xiàng)都只是文章中整個(gè)事件的一部分，不是主題。

13.D從本文第三段的敘述不難看出，年青人之所以被接收，是因?yàn)樗耐昝赖呐e止。

14.B

15.B

16.B

17.C由文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知答案為c。

18.B解析：由第一段“Elephantsdon'tforget—atleast,femaleelephantsdon't.Elephantfamiliesarematriarchal.”和畫線詞句“anelephantmatriarchsignalsthefamilytogatheraroundher”可推斷出正確答案為B。

19.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】作者是一位美國女士，她與中國丈夫結(jié)婚后居住在中國，所以可推斷出她說漢語。

20.C解析：這種做法不會(huì)讓客人感到尷尬。

21.C

22.A解析：第2段第1，第4行分別說明了亞裔成功的兩個(gè)原因，點(diǎn)明了題意。

23.C解析：參見第一段。

24.A見原文倒數(shù)第二段。多數(shù)加州人不認(rèn)為是能源短缺，而是能源公司想賺錢。

25.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

26.C談話者還提到人們可以在飛機(jī)上購買免稅的香煙、礦泉水等。所以C正確。

27.A根據(jù)文章的說法，工人是被管理的對象，是聽從別人的。所以，這也就形成了他們在管理自己的孩子時(shí)，也希望孩子只是執(zhí)行自己的命令而已，比較容易動(dòng)用體罰。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

28.A

29.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段第三句可知，有些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為夏季氣溫和水溫差別大，游泳時(shí)易發(fā)生心臟病，而冬季游泳卻相反。

30.B解析：本題考查的是對細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。所謂細(xì)節(jié)題指原文提到某事物、某現(xiàn)象或理論，題中針對原文具體敘述本身發(fā)問。解題時(shí)使用“定位法”，即根據(jù)題干或選項(xiàng)中的線索詞回原文，找到相關(guān)句，與選項(xiàng)相比較后，確定答案。該題可以從文章第一段最后一句Inmodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly得出答案。toobusytobotherabouteatingproperly的意思是“太忙以至于怕麻煩而不好好吃飯”。

31.B21．答案為B

根據(jù)句意，空格為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”或“如果”。

32.A解析：在大多數(shù)州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個(gè)總統(tǒng)候選人在全國性選舉時(shí)得票數(shù)比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

33.B屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

34.B解析：as“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。當(dāng)我走過五金貨架的時(shí)候，我朝店員點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。

35.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”，故可排除D項(xiàng)；“我得了160分而平均分才100分”，可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B項(xiàng)搭配不對。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。、

36.B29．答案為B

固定搭配。根據(jù)上下文，giveriseto“引起，造成”可與problems搭配。givebirthto“分娩”；givewayto“讓位于”；giveup“放棄”。

37.B

38.A與上文groups呼應(yīng)。similarbackground意為“相似背景”。

39.A解析：A選項(xiàng)afraid的意思是“感到害怕”，與其前的alone(感到孤單)，其后的homeless(無家可歸)意思一致，所以入選。

40.D解析：本題屬推理題。thinkabout(考慮)在這里符合題意。本句的意思是：考慮到旅游勝地的居住者以及旅游所帶來的影響是非常重要的。

41.C解析：點(diǎn)明文章主題。

42.A

43.B解析：本題的選擇與前后的用詞都有關(guān)系，前面是question，后面是theproductorservice，中間的介詞只能用about(關(guān)于)，意思是“就有關(guān)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)請教任何問題”，其他介詞在這里語意講不通。

44.A解析：種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用“事實(shí)上infact”解釋，所種的不是真的橡膠樹。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

45.D解析：B選項(xiàng)had與C選項(xiàng)owned的意思接近，表示“擁有”之意，與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不用。D選項(xiàng)enjoyed的意思是“喜愛”，符合題意。此外，其后的makingfriendswiththefourvolunteersinthekitchen也說明作者喜愛這個(gè)工作。

46.D

47.D根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知，應(yīng)選擇demand表示對英語的需求。

48.B

49.D解析：charge“收費(fèi)，使承擔(dān)責(zé)任”。作者不知道店員會(huì)不會(huì)相信他。

50.A

51.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i：]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

52.D

53.A解析：畫線部分讀[ci]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ei]。

54.D解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A，B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[c]。故選D。

55.D

56.A

57.B解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju:]。

58.A

59.AA畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。

60.A解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ie]，只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[3e]。故選A。

61.B解析：“你在紐約的這段時(shí)間”表示時(shí)間，用while。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

62.C解析：祈使句的反意問句用“willyou?”

63.C解析：Havingdonesth表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在其他動(dòng)作前。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

64.B

65.B解析：通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷，句子謂語是第二個(gè)is，表語是abasicassumption，則is前的部分在主句中起主語作用，故為一個(gè)主語從句；并且空格部分在從句中不作任何成分，只起連接從句的作用，故應(yīng)用從屬連詞that。

66.A解析：本題考have后作賓語補(bǔ)足語的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。have后接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，所以B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)首先排除?！癶avesb．/sth．done”意思是“使……被做”，不合句意。本句大意為；他們明天將讓服務(wù)員給辦公室安裝電扇。

67.D解析：本題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都以in開頭，但意思大相徑庭。inspection“檢查，視察”；intellectual“有智慧的人，知識(shí)分子”；intention“意圖，目的”；insight“洞察力”。能與keen“敏銳的”來搭配的，insight為最佳，故D為正確答案。

68.A解析：這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)表示“命令、建議、要求”等含義的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，shoul