2023年重慶市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

2.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

3.Whichyearwouldbeincludedinthe21stCentury?

A.2003.B.2103.C.1998.D.1921.

4.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

5.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?

A.Inthedoctor’shouses.

B.Inthepatient’shouse.

C.Ontheroadside.

D.Inthehospital.

6.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

"SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"thelongeststreetintheworld"．

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld．Theprogram，whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969，usessongs，jokes，andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers，lettersandhumanrelationships．Morethan6millionchil-drenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly．Theviewers（觀眾）includemorethanhalfthenation"schildrenbeforeschoolage．

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp，thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclass．~

withthosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram．Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit．IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly．Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren"sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested．Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren．Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn．Thechildfindshimselflearning，andhewantstolearnmore．

Peoplecall"SeasameStreet"thelongeststreetintheworldbecause__________．查看材料

A.itisthelongestTVprogrameverproduced

B.ittookmuchmoretimetoputonthisprogramthananyotherone

C.itisshownalmostthroughouttheworld

D.ithasbeenontheairsince1969

7.WhenOwenssays"Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears",hemeansthatthemedals______.

A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveon

B.havemadehimfamousintheUS

C.haveencouragedhimtoovercomedifficultiesinlife

D.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs

8.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.

B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.

C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.

D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.

9.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe______.

A.it'samajorcityofJapan

B.it'safamouscity

C.it'sacityinAsia

D.it'sniceandcoolinsummer

10.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

11.Theauthor'ssolutiontothedrugproblemis______.

A.tomakealldrugsextremelycostly

B.toputhonestwarningsonalldruglabels

C.tomakethebuyingandsellingofalldrugsillegal

D.totellpeoplethedangerouseffectsofdrugsonhealth

12.Thebesttittleforthispassageis

A.PaperCanBeUsedasMoney

B.AfricaMoneyForms

C.TheHistoryofMoney

D.MoneyinAncientTimes

13.

第47題Seafoodandicecreamareservedatallfastfoodrestaurants．a(chǎn)ren’tthey?

A.Certainly．

B.Yes，theyare．

C.N0，I’mafraidnot．

D.N0，onlyatafewofthem．

14.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.

A.itcanbeeateninthecar

B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood

C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit

D.itistime-savingandconvenient.

15.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam’smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

16.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

17.Accordingtothetext,whichtypeofbehavior.isNOTexpectedofamanbysociety?______.

A.Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.

B.Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.

C.Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble.

D.Goingouttoballgamestoooften.

18.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?

A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.

B.MainlyChinesedirectors.

C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.

D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.

19.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.

A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start

20.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

21.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom

22.

第41題Intheauthor’seyes，onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould

A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder

B.judgehisabilitytogrowfromhisownachievements

C.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges

D.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime

23.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan______.

A.findouteverythinginChina

B.getthemostimportantbusinessinformationintheworld

C.gettheinformationaboutthelatestbusinessactivitiestakingplaceinChina

D.getalltheinformationinChinaDaily

24.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

25.53.Accordingtotilepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.A.askingnativespeakersforexplanationsB.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguageC.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakersD.payingnoattentiontothemwhilespeaking

26.

第41題Form.thestorywemayconcludethattheoldwomanlived__________

A.alone

B.withaservant

C.withherchildren

D.nextdoortothejudge

27.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.

A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk

28.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

29.Whenwasthehammockinventedandbywhom?

A.TheIndianshadinventedthehammocklongbeforetheycametoSouthAmerica.

B.TheIndianshadinventedthehammocklongbeforetheEuropeanscametoSouthAmerica.

C.TheEuropeansinventedthehammockaftertheymadeacquaintancewiththeIndians.

D.TheEuropeanshadinventedthehammockbeforetheywenttoSouthAmerica.

30.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?

A.Athleticandrecreational．

B.Foodandtransportation．

C.B00kstoreandpostoffice．

D.Medicalandaudio-visual(視聽的)．

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.littleB.manyC.afewD.alittle

32.(47)

A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny

33.【B12】

A.preservesB.protectsC.preventsD.detects

34.(37)

A.toB.throughC.forD.at

35.(42)

A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say

36.【B5】

A.afterB.forC.atD.till

37.31.（）A.A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof

38.(45)

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

39.22.()A.A.ifB.eitherC.whenD.both

40.26.（）A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

41.23.A.popularB.properC.innerD.educated

42.22.A.associateB.associatedC.associatesD.associating

43.(51)

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

44.30.（）A.A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

45.31.A.clubB.experienceC.trainingD.test

46.(55)

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

47.25.（）A.A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

48.34.（）A.A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.fititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

49.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處。

A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

50.【C8】

A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

三、語音(10題)51.3._______A.brought

B.thought

C.fought

D.doubt

52.(2)

A.aheadB.measureC.sweatD.least

53.3.__________A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

54.(4)

A.color

B.comfortable

C.bachelor

D.born

55.(5)

A.accent

B.accompany

C.accept

D.access

56.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

57.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

58.（）A.A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

59.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

60.3.A.sew

B.renew

C.few

D.knew

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.

A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then

62.______giveushelpiswelcome．

A.WhoeverB.WhoeverC.NomatterwhoD.Thosewho

63.Tomlookssopaletoday.He_____ill.

A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe

64.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan'tsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

65.Themysteryguestontheshowis______otherthanthepresident.

A.onB.noneC.notD.nothing

66.Themedicinehadno______onhim.

A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

67.Firstaidcansaveaperson'slifeif______immediatelyandproperly.

A.performB.performingC.performedD.toperform

68.Workersinthefinearts______thoughtsandfeelingsthroughtheircreativeworks.

A.transmitB.elaborateC.contributeD.convey

69.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

70.Theneighborhoodboysliketoplaybasketballonthat______lot.A.A.validB.vainC.vacantD.vague

71.Alicehadaterribletimetouringthatcountry.Notaday______withouthavingsomeunpleasantnesswithwaitersinthehotel.

A.shespentB.shespendsC.didshespendD.hadshespent

72.Mymother_______thatsweaterlastyear.

A.madeB.didC.makesD.does

73.IwouldneverhavebelieveditwaspossibleifI______itwithmyowneyes.

A.didn'tseeB.don'tseeC.won'tseeD.hadn'tseen

74.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

75.Thewomenandchildrenwere______fromtheburningbuilding.

A.stoleB.filedC.hideD.rescued

76.Wastheteacher's______Clear?

A.explainingB.explainedC.explainD.explanation

77.ThefilmIsawyesterdayisthebestone______Iveeverseen.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.ofwhich

78.______,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

79.________alittlemoretolerantourworldwouldbeabetterplace.

A.WerepeopleB.IfpeoplewouldC.PeoplewereD.Wouldpeople

80.Therewasatrafficjam,butshe______gettothedestinationintime.

A.couldB.mightC.oughttoD.wasableto

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.事由：春游

參加者：所有新生

活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：上午：參觀植物園并看人與自然的展覽

下午：中山陵

集合時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)：3月20日上午7：00；校大門前

注意事項(xiàng)：

1．自帶午餐；

2．參加者在下周四前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名。

Wordsforreference：植物園theBotanicalgarden

參考答案

1.D解析：參見第一段。

2.B解析：參見第四段。

3.A

4.C文中第三段談到了對(duì)抗能量周期的方法，故答案是C項(xiàng)。

5.B解析：參見句子：Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients．

6.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段可知答案為C。

7.C解析：從keepsb.alive可以得知。

8.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe，aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou，followedbyafeelingoffrustration.”我們可知，人們?cè)谀吧奈幕谐３Ｓ幸环N挫折感。

9.C解析：9和11行講到選擇東京的原因，為C。

10.A文中第二段第七句講述了不能從杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair．”。

11.A

12.C解析：本題屬主旨題。文章主要介紹：紙幣發(fā)展的由來，即錢的歷史。

13.C從句子“Besides，fastfood，Italianfood．chicken，seafoodandice-creamareverymany．”可知賣seafood與ice—cream的快餐店有很多(verymany)，但并非所有的快餐店都出售seafood與ice—cream。

14.D解析：綜合第2、3兩段文意可得出該結(jié)論。

15.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來視察、檢查的，所以選C。

16.A解析：參見第二段。

17.C解析：本題要求考生根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，指出社會(huì)并不期待男人有哪種行為。答案依據(jù)第六段：butmen'srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities．Forthemostpart,…interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled—agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior．”意思是：“男人之間的關(guān)系是以參加共同的活動(dòng)為特點(diǎn)的。大部分情形下，男人之間的交往在感情方面是處于控制狀態(tài)的——這也非常符合社會(huì)對(duì)于‘男子漢行為’的要求?！弊詈笠欢斡终f男人對(duì)于其朋友的婚姻狀況往往一無所知，所以答案為C選項(xiàng)Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble意思是“抱怨他婚姻中出現(xiàn)的問題”。

18.B解析：最后一段說，如今面試小組主要由經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的中方人土組成。他們可能有良好的香港家庭背景，但這未必是必要條件。

19.B解析：參見句子：Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend．其中，cometoanend=end。

20.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第四段。

21.B43．答案為B

文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知鑰匙兒童的最大問題是恐懼。

22.CC項(xiàng)的意思是“面對(duì)困難，迎接挑戰(zhàn)”，見第二段，作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)是過程，而不是結(jié)果，成長(zhǎng)過程是很難確定的。A，B，D項(xiàng)都是結(jié)果，只有C項(xiàng)是過程。

23.C

24.B最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒有回到海上，可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

25.C53．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段第4句Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves，andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem，可斷定C正確。

26.A見第二段第二句。

27.B解析：參見原文第一句。

28.A解析：參見第四段。

29.B解析：第一段中最后一句話“Longbeforetheymadepainfulacquaintance(相識(shí))withEuropeans,theyhadinventedsomethingthatwasuniqueonearth:thehammock.”可知選項(xiàng)B是最佳答案。

30.B

31.B解析：見上一條。

32.C解析：見上一條。

33.C解析：據(jù)下文推斷，此處為“死刑防止犯罪事件”，故選C。

34.C

35.B

36.D解析：till表“直到”，即“等到最后一刻”。

37.A

38.B解析：如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

39.Batlarge普遍地。無論男女在他們走過生命時(shí)，既不考慮自身的條件，也不考慮普遍的世界的環(huán)境。either...or...兩者的選擇。

40.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一個(gè)。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個(gè)弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。

41.A23．答案為A

inthepopularmind“在一般人心目中”符合句意。proper“適當(dāng)?shù)摹?；inner“內(nèi)心的”；educated“受過教育的”。

42.B22．答案為B

固定搭配。beassociatedwith“與……有關(guān)”。

43.C解析：這里指父母在家里接受了這種方式——允許孩子開著電視做家庭作業(yè)。

44.A

45.C31．答案為C

本題為詞義選擇題。A俱樂部，B經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)驗(yàn)，C培訓(xùn)，D測(cè)試。

46.D解析：根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識(shí)還不錯(cuò)，但實(shí)際動(dòng)手能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此對(duì)于這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的問題，不會(huì)反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以麻選D項(xiàng)。

47.D如果有機(jī)會(huì)，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

48.C

49.A本句和上句之間的關(guān)系不是因果關(guān)系，而是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。

50.Dwaitfor“等待某人”；call“打電話找某人”；thinkof“想起”；expectsb．todosth．“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。

51.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c：j，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

52.D解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母組合ea的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ea發(fā)[e]音；選項(xiàng)D中ea發(fā)[i:]音。

53.B

54.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[c:]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[e]。

55.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[k]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ks]。

56.B解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[h]。

57.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線字母w發(fā)[w]，而C項(xiàng)中劃線字母w不發(fā)音，因此選C項(xiàng)。

58.B

59.D畫線部分讀

；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀。

60.A畫線部分讀

；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju]。

61.C解析：nosooner…than表示“一……就……”。

62.B

63.A解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示推測(cè)。

64.D解析：so引導(dǎo)的短語前置，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，此時(shí)，主謂倒裝。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。從句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句意為：“他非常擔(dān)心自己的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況，夜不能寐?！?/p>

65.B解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。noneotherthan意為“不是，正是”。本句大意為；展會(huì)上的神秘客人不是別人正是總統(tǒng)。

66.B解析：effect意為“影響”。

67.C解析：補(bǔ)充完整的從句為iffirstaidisperformedimmediatelyandproperly。

68.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。transmit意為“傳輸，傳送”；elaborate意為“詳細(xì)描述，闡述”；contribute意為“貢獻(xiàn)”；convey意為“表達(dá)，傳達(dá)”。本句大意為：藝術(shù)工作者們通過他們的創(chuàng)造性的作品來表達(dá)他們的思想和情感。

69.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat…”中，從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

70.C本題考形容詞的辨析。valid意為“有效的”；vain意為“徒勞的”；vacant意為“空的，空缺的”；vague意為“模糊的”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：附近的孩子喜歡在那塊空地上打籃球。

71.C解析：以否定詞not起始的句子，其主謂應(yīng)倒裝。事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

72.A解析：make做東西，do做事情。去年做的，用過去時(shí)。我媽媽去年織的這件毛衣。

73.D解析：這是一個(gè)條件句。與過去已發(fā)生的事實(shí)相反，主句用過去將來完成時(shí)，條件從句用過去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

74.A解析：it是形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是從句thatIwillhelpyou。

75.D解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞辨析。rescue意為“搶救，救出”，符合題意；