八年級下冊Unit5一、選擇填空。從各題的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。( )1.Myalarmdidn,tsoIwokeuplate.A.goaheadB.gooverC.gooff( )2.Itrainedonmywayhomeyesterdayafternoon.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.strongly( )3.一Look!What,sontheground?一Oh,it,smysweater.Please.A.pickitupB.putitonC.giveitout( )4.Theirfootballteamwasinthatimportantgame.A.wonB.beatenC.failed( )5.Althoughtheoldprofessorwasmyopinion,hedidn,tcomeupwithhisown.A.againstB.onC.for( )6.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin.A.orderB.publicC.silence( )7.一Wouldyouhelpmethispictureandreplaceanewone?一OK.Pleasepassittome.A.cutdownB.takedownC.blowdown( )8.Withnointheroom,Icouldn,tseeanything.Iwasveryafraid.A.light B.airC.wind( )9.一Whereisyourfather?一Idon'tknow.ButhethecarwhenIleftjustnow.A.iswashingB.washedC.waswashing( )10.一Whatwereyoudoingwhenityesterdayafternoon?—Iwashelpingmymommakedinner.A.beganrainingB.begantorainC.begintorain二、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空。Don,tlookatmelikethat!I,mtellingyouthe(true).Thecar(sudden)stoppedinfrontofme.Don,ttalkwith(strange)ontheInternet.Theymaybebadmen.

Allthestudentsaredoinghomeworkin(silent).Soweshouldtrytokeepquiet.Ididn,tfall(sleep)untiltwoo,clockinthemorning.Marywantstobea(report)whenshegrowsup.Withoutglasses,Tomhadtrouble(finish)hisdrawingontime.ThenorthofChina,unlikethesouth,is(wind)inspring.Thebuilding(rise)beforehim,tallandstately莊嚴的).Andhewasshocked.Thereisagrowing(realize)thatchangesmustbemade.三、補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。IheardthatyouhadanargumentwithyourEnglishteacheryesterday.Whathappened?Yesterdayafternoon,Mrs.Smithwasteachingusthenewwords.Howver,almosthalfofmyclassmatesfellasleepinclass.1Didyoudothat?Ofcoursenot.2Youdid?Yeah,wehadtoldtheteachersaboutourproblemsbeforetheargument.3Everynight,whenmyparentsgotobed,I,mstillbusydoingmyhomework.That,ssoterrible. 4Yeah,anditalsoaffects(影響)thestudyofthenextday.Wedidn,twanttostayuptoolateanymore.SowearguedwithMrs.Smithaboutthat.5Maybenot,becausewehadaclassmeetingafterthat.Surprisingly,afterknowingourthoughts,alltheteachersdecidedtomakeachange.A:Thatcouldn'tbebetter.Butnoneofthemrealizedthatthehomeworkwouldtakeussuchalongtime.Soshegotveryangryandpunishedustorunaroundtheplayground.Didshegetangrier?Sleepingtoolateisbadforyourhealth.Instead,allofusbegantoarguethatweweretoosleepybecauseoftheheavyhomeworkshegaveus.

.5.四、完形填空。通讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。APeterandPaulpassedbyasmallhouseontheirwayhomelateatnight.Theysawthick1comingoutofitswindows.“It,sonfire!”SaidPeter.“Wemustgethelp.”Thetwobrothersran2theroadshouting“Fire!Fire!”Theyknockedonthedoorofthenexthouse.Theyaskedthemtotelephonethepoliceandthefiremen.Theyranbacktothehouse.Theysaw3thewindowanoldladysittinginanarm-chair.Itwas4thatshecouldnotmove.PeterandPaultriedhardtocarryheroutofthehouseandsotheydid!Someneighborscameandhelpedtakesomethingsout.Innotimethefiremen5aswellasthepolicemen.Thefirewasputout.Theoldladycriedsadlybutshewasnothurt.ShethankedPeterandPaulandherneighborsagainandagain.( )1.A.smokeB.cloudsC.fire( )2.A. over B.alongC. at( )3.A. at B.through C. above( )4.A. old B.difficult C. clear( )5.A. arrivedB.fought C. returnedBGregWoodburn,auniversitystudent,spendsalotoftimecleaningsportsshoes.Someofthem1belongedtohim,andsomebelongedtohisfriends.Butsoontheshoeswillhavenew 2一thepoorchildrenintheUSAand20othercountries,thankstoGreg,sShareOurShoes(S.O.S)charity.GregwasahighschoolrunningstarinasmalltowninCalifornia.Hehadtostoprunningformonthsbecausehis3wereinjured.“IstartedthinkingaboutallthethingsIgotfromrunning-thehealth,thefriendshipsandtheconfidence.”Hesays.“AndI 4therewerechildrenwhoevendidn,thaveshoes.”Gregcollectedhisownsportsshoesandthencalledhisfriendsandthetown.His5wastohave100pairsbyChristmas.Whenthenumber6morethan500pairs.Gregknewthathecouldcollectsportsshoesallyearround.

Nowhehas7collectionboxesinhistown.Sofar,S.O.Shascollectedanddonatedmorethan3,000pairsofshoes.AndGreghascleanedalmostallofthem. “Peoplethinkofitas8 work,”hesays,“butIlikedoingit,becauseIfeelhappywhenI’mdoingit.It’snotworkIwanttopassontosomeoneelse.”Injustthreeyears,Greghasstartedthreebranches(分部)ofS.O.Sandtherearemoreandmoresportsshoes.Formanypoorchildrenwhohave9theshoes,theymeanopportunity(機會).Twoyoungboysin10Californiausedtogotoschoolonalternatedays(隔日)becausetheybothsharedapairofshoes.ThankstoS.O.S,eachbrothergothisownpairofshoes.Theboysnowgotoschooleveryday.Whentheygraduate,theysaytheywillhelpothers,justasGreg()1.A.lastB.onceC.first()2.A.producersB.ownersC.makers()3.A.armsB.handsC.knees()4.A.gotB.understoodC.realized()5.A.goalB.decisionC.point()6.A.wenttoB.climbedto)C.leftto()7.A.setoffB.setinC.setup()8.A.goodB.dirtyC.successful()9.A.borrowedB.tookC.receivedhelpedthem.()10.A.southB.southernC.thesouth五、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的填“A"，錯誤的填“B”。Davidwalkeddownthestreet.Hismothertoldhimtoreturnthebookstothelibrary.Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon,tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhehadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe,djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afterashortstopinthetoilet,he,dbeonhiswayhome.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary.Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn,tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearched

foralight.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,“I'mlockedinside.Pleasecallforhelp.”Heputitonthefrontdoorandthenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself.Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!WhenhesawabookaboutMichaelJordan,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthelibrarydidn,tseemtobesuchaterriblething.( )1. David,smotherwantedhimtoreadbooksinthelibrary.( )2. David thoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.( )3. David wentinsidethebuildingbecauseheneededtogotothetoilet.( )4. David foundatelephoneonthedeskwhenthesunbeganto set.( )5.Daviddiscoveredthathebecameinterestedinthisplaceafterhewaslockedinthelibrary.六、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。KathycouldstillrememberthenightshehadtoleaveherhomeinHungarywhenthewarbrokeout.Shequicklyfilledabagwithclothing,herdiary,andabeautifulsilkscarf.Kathyandherbestfriend,Monica,hadaskedtheirparentstobuythemmatchingscarvesasasymboloftheirfriendship.KathyhadnoideathatshewasgoingtoAmericathatnightandwouldnotbereturning.Kathykeptthescarfformanyyears.Onedayshedecidedtogiveittohergranddaughter,Eliza,toweartoherfirstjobinterviewforgoodluck.ThatafternoonElizalefttheinterview,feelingsurethatshehadgotthejob.Soshedecidedtocelebratebygoingtoarestaurant.Asshewassittingathertable,shefeltanoldwomanlookingather.“I’msorry,doIknowyou?”Elizaasked.“I’msorry,dear,butyoumakemethinkofsomeoneIonceknew,”theoldwomanreplied."Mybestfriendlookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou,rewearing.”Elizalistenedcarefully,withhereyesandmouthwideopen.Shehadheardstoriesofhergrandmother'sbestfriendandknewthemeaningofthescarf.Elizaintroducedherselfandwaitedtohearthenameoftheotherwoman.“Myname,sMonica.IlivedinHungaryasachild,butmyfamilyhadtoleavewhenIwasfourteenyearsold.I,vebeenlivinghereinCaliforniaeversince.”Saidtheoldwoman.

( )1.Kathyandherfamilylefttheircountrybecause.KathyfoundajobintheUSAKathywouldstudyinCaliforniatheywantedtogetawayfromthewar( )2.Fromtheunderlinedpart“withhereyesandmouthwideopen”,wecaninferthatElizafelt.surprisedB.thankfulC.nervous( )3.WhatwouldElizamostprobablydoafterthedinner?A.ShewouldgivethesilkscarftoMonica.ShewouldshowMonicaaroundCalifornia.ShewouldtakeMonicatomeethergrandmother.( )4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ThescarveswerethesymbolofKathyandMonica,sfriendship.Elizakeptthatspecialsilkscarfformanyyears.MonicaleftHungarywhenshewasfifteenyearsold.( )5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?AGiftfromParentsAScarfofLuckASuccessfulInterview七、首字母填空。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，完成單詞。Safaceappearedatthedoor.Iwasshocked.ElevenyearslaterIstillworkedasalocalnewspaperrwhenhewasamanagerofacompany.Theskylookss,andit,sgoingtorainheavily.Iintendedto(打算)giveyouthecardonSundaybutIcforgot.Bythetimethecompanyritsmistake,ithadlostalotofmoney.ThiswdoorusedawholetreewasmadeinQingdynasty.Andit,swrothalotofmoney.ManyaofAfricahavesufferedseriousdrought干旱)thisyear.Ourteacherasksustoreadtheshortpquicklyandfindtherightanswertothe

question.Arreportsaidthatsmallamountsofalcohol（M精）aregoodforhealth.Weallknowthatthesunrintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.八、完成對話。在對話的空格中填上適當?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。A:Hi,LiuJing,Iheardaheavyearthquakehappenedinyourcountry.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B:Yes,Istillhaveclear1ofthatterribleexperience.Really?Whatwasyour2aboutthat?Whentheearthquakecame,Icouldfeelthestrongshakeofmyhouse.I3somenoisefromtheoutside.Somepeoplewereshoutingloudlyfor4 .A:Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinmyroom.Tellyouthe5 ,Ididn'knowwhattodowhenithappened.Atthattime,mymotherrushedintomyroomandsaidwemust6thehouseimmediately（馬上）.Later,whiletheshakewasnotstrongasbefore,wegotoutofthehouseinahurry7takinganythingwithus.A:Didyougettoasafeplaceafterthat?Yes,wedid.Whenwerestedonthestreet,wesawmanybuildings8down.Mymothercalledgrandparentstomakesureiftheywerefine.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeaftertheearthquake?Oh,itwasreallyamess.Fallentrees,9windowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Butallthepeopleencouragedotherstobestrong.10theearthquakebrokemanythingscompletely,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborstogetheragain.Yeah,Iagreewithyou.Loveamonghumanbeingsisnotlimitedbynaturaldisaster...9.10.九、短文填空。用下面方框中單詞的適當形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。fallfourgoodplacerushscarysomethingstrongsuddentryusewake

TuesdaywaslikeanyotherdayforMorganBieley,15.Itwasthe1period,andshewasthefirststudenttoarriveinthegymforherP.E.class.2therewasaloudnoise.“Therewasasharpcrackingnoiseandthenaloudboom.Afterthat,Ididn,tremember3 ,“saidMorgan.Theroof（屋頂）ofthegymhad4downundertheheavysnow.Morgancouldn,tgetaway.“I5upandtherewasabigpieceofwoodonmyleg.Icouldn,tmove.Iwasstartingtogetcold.”Luckily,helpwasnearby.Anewprogramusing“rescue（救援）robots” 6forthefirsttime.“Wewerenervousabout7therobot,”saidDerricSneed,theleaderoftheprogram.“Butintheendtherobotgaveusexactinformation.Itwentratherwell.”TherobotwasabletogointothegymandfindMorgan’s8 .“OncewemadesurewhereMorganwasandknewshewassafe,ourmenwentthereandrescuedher,”saysSneed.“Herleghurtbadlyandshewas9 ,butthankfully,shewasalive.”DoctorssaythatMorganisdoing10 .Sheshouldbegoinghomeinthreedays.“IwanttomeetmyheroafterIgetoutofthehospital,”laughsMorgan.“Thatlittlerobotsavedmylife!”..9.10.十、補全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。Everyyear,wildfires（野火）destroymuchforestland.Homesarebrokendown,andthousandsofpeopledie.Smokejumpers（空降森林滅火員）arehelpingtostopthis.Smokejumpersareaspecialkindoffirefighters.1Theyracetoputoutfiresasfastastheycan.Atafiresite,smokejumpersfirstexaminethelandanddecidehowtofightthefire. 2Usingbasictoolssuchasshovels（鏟子）andaxes（斧頭）,smokejumpersclearlandofburnable（可燃燒的）materialslikeplantsandotherdrymaterials.Theycarrywaterwiththemtoo,butnotmuch.Althoughmostsmokejumpersaremen,morewomenarejoining. 3 Smokejumpersin

theUSforexample,mustbe54to91kilograms,sotheydon,tgethurtwhentheyland,orgetblownbystrongwinds.4InRussia,manysmokejumpersknowhowtofindfoodintheforestandevenmakesimplefurniturefromtrees.Theirworkisdangerous,andthehoursarelong.5Theylovebeingabletojumpoutofplanes,fightfires,andliveintheforest.As28-year-oldRussiansmokejumpersAlexiTishinsays,“Thisisthebestjobforthestrongandbrave.”Butforthesefirefighters,smokejumpersisn,tjustajob.Theirmaingoalistostopfirefromspreading.Smokejumpersarequitedifferentfromfirefighters.Theyjumpfromplacesintoareasthataredifficulttoreachbycaroronfoot.Smokejumpersmustbeabletoliveinthewilderness.Mostimportantareyourweightandheight..5.十一、完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。Whatisahurricane?Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastating（毀滅性的）waves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring“HurricaneSeason,”whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.Categories（類別）ofHurricanesTherearefivecategoriesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage（危害）ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed,themoredangerousthestorm.Forexample,aCategory5hurricanehaswindsover155milesperhour,whicharestrongenoughtodestroythebuildingsalongtheshorelinescompletely.HurricaneDangersWhenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall,therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Whilemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds,theeyeisactuallyacalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland,people

mightthinkthatit’sover,butbeforelongthewindandrainincreaseagainasthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.HurricaneSafetyTipsThereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection,soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahurricane,besuretorememberthefollowingsafetytips.Besureyouhavearadio,batteries,freshdrinkingwaterandenoughfood.Tellneighbo