高考英語(yǔ)作文話(huà)題-歷史與地理-范文+詳解（全）[話(huà)題解讀]“歷史與地理”是高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)24個(gè)話(huà)題之一，也是高考?？荚?huà)題。本話(huà)題包括中國(guó)歷史與地理的基本知識(shí)、世界歷史與地理的基本知識(shí)、重大歷史事件以及與歷史活動(dòng)有關(guān)的重要?dú)v史人物、政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、宗教活動(dòng)等。通過(guò)“歷史與地理”這一話(huà)題的學(xué)習(xí)和高考考查，增強(qiáng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)歷史與地理的興趣，提高學(xué)生的歷史底蘊(yùn)和文化修養(yǎng)，促進(jìn)學(xué)生的身心健康。[高考探究]近幾年的高考英語(yǔ)中，“歷史與地理”這個(gè)話(huà)題屢見(jiàn)不鮮。在閱讀理解、完形填空以及寫(xiě)作中，出題者常會(huì)涉及某個(gè)地方的史地概況、風(fēng)土人情等，例如2016年江蘇卷閱讀理解D篇、2016年四川卷閱讀理解C篇、2016年北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá)、2015年四川卷閱讀理解E篇和2012年四川卷完形填空等。假如你是李明，你正在陜西省省會(huì)西安旅游。你的朋友彼得發(fā)來(lái)電子郵件，讓你介紹一下當(dāng)?shù)厍闆r。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提供的要點(diǎn)作出回復(fù)，并希望他也能來(lái)此旅游。基本情況1.歷史悠久，華夏文明的發(fā)源地，號(hào)稱(chēng)“自然歷史博物館”；2.四面臨山傍水，風(fēng)景優(yōu)美。重要名勝古跡1.秦始皇兵馬俑(世界第八大奇跡)；2.周邊有華山(五岳之一)、渭河、秦嶺山脈等；3.……參考詞匯：秦始皇兵馬俑TerraCottaWarriorsandHorses佳作欣賞DearPeter，IamverygladtotellyouaboutmytripinXi’an，thecapitalcityofShaanxiProvince.Itsbeautifulsceneryisreally

afeastfortheeyes

anditslonghistoryhasimpressedmesomuch.Thereisnodenyingthat

Xi’anistheoriginofChinesecivilization.Maybe“theeighthmajormiracleoftheworld”alone，TerraCottaWarriorsandHorses，isenoughtoexplain

whyitenjoysthetitleof“NaturalHistoryMuseum”，nottomention

othernumeroushistoricalsites，suchasFamenTempleandtheCityWalloftheMingDynastyandsoon.Furthermore，withQinlingMountainstothesouthandtheWeiheRivertothenorthitisinafavorablegeographicallocation

surroundedbywaterandhills.HuashanMountaininparticularmakesmeloveit

atthefirstsight

withitsbreathtakingcliffsanduniquecharacteristics.Nowonderthat

it

isregardedas

oneofthefivebestknownmountainsinChina.Xi’anisreallyworthyourvisiting.Ilookforwardtoyourcoming.Yours，LiMing名師點(diǎn)睛本文結(jié)構(gòu)完整，思路清晰，字里行間體現(xiàn)并符合了描寫(xiě)地點(diǎn)類(lèi)說(shuō)明文的基本格式和要求。文章分為兩部分來(lái)介紹西安——風(fēng)景和歷史古跡，條理很清晰。短文中運(yùn)用了賓語(yǔ)從句、過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)等復(fù)雜句式以及Thereisnodenyingthat...，Nowonderthat...等固定句式和afeastfortheeyes，nottomention，atthefirstsight，beregardedas等高級(jí)詞匯，使得文章語(yǔ)言地道而豐富。話(huà)題單詞1．a(chǎn)ttack

vt.進(jìn)攻；襲擊2．disappear

vi.消失→disappearance

n．消失；失蹤3．escape

vi.逃跑4．feed

vt.喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)；靠……為生；向……提供5．local

adj.當(dāng)?shù)氐摹鷏ocate

vt.把……設(shè)置(在)；使……坐落(于)→location

n．地點(diǎn)；位置6．native

adj.本地的；本國(guó)的7．raise

vt.飼養(yǎng)；提高8．range

n．山脈；vi.排列；延伸9．ruin

vt.毀壞；毀滅；n.廢墟；毀滅10．strike

v．突然侵襲；打擊；打動(dòng)；突然想到11．threaten

vt.威脅；恐嚇→threat

n．威脅12．a(chǎn)bolish

vt.廢除13．a(chǎn)ggression

n．侵略→aggressive

adj.侵略的；具有攻擊性的14．betray

vt.出賣(mài)；泄露機(jī)密15．distribute

vt.發(fā)放；分發(fā)→distribution

n．分配；配給16．drought

n．干旱17．dynasty

n．朝代18．erupt

vi.(火山)爆發(fā)；噴發(fā)→eruption

n．爆發(fā)19．frighten

vt.使驚恐→frightening

adj.令人驚恐的，駭人的→frightened

adj.害怕的；受驚的20．foggy

adj.有霧的→fog

n．霧21．freezing

adj.冰凍的；極冷的→freeze

vi.&

vt.將……冷凍，凍僵→frozen

adj.結(jié)冰的，冷凍的22．geography

n．地理23．historic

adj.歷史的；有歷史意義的→history

n．歷史→historical

adj.歷史(上)的；與歷史有關(guān)的24．historical

adj.與歷史有關(guān)的25．incident

n．事變26．independence

n．獨(dú)立27．invade

vt.侵略28．monument

n．紀(jì)念碑29．mountainous

adj.多山的30．occupy

vt.占領(lǐng)；使忙碌31．origin

n．起源；由來(lái)32．religion

n．宗教33．religious

adj.宗教的34．remote

adj.偏遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的35．racial

adj.種族的36．revolution

n．革命37．sacrifice

vt.犧牲38．shortage

n．缺乏39．shower

n．陣雨；淋浴40．supply

vt.提供；供應(yīng)；n.供應(yīng)；供給41．terrify

vt.使恐怖42．urban

adj.城市的；都市的43．weapon

n．武器語(yǔ)境活用[用所給詞的正確形式填空]1．Thesebirdshaveawidegeographical

distribution(distribute)．2．IshowedthemIwas

independent(independence)bywearingstrangeclothes.(2016·全國(guó)Ⅲ)3．Asuddenstopcanbeavery

frightening(frighten)experience，especiallyifyouaretravellingathighspeed.(2016·浙江)4．Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest，under

freezing(freeze)water，inthedamagedwoodenship.(2016·全國(guó)Ⅱ)5．Withoutcreativehuman

occupation(occupy)，peoplebecamedisconnectedfromlife.(2014·浙江)6．Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford，butfarlessthanthe

original(origin)askingprice.(2015·天津)7．Twain’smysterynovel

Pudd’nhead

Wilson

stoodasachallengetothe

racial(race)beliefsofevenmanyoftheliberalsofhisday.8．Hewaspreparedtogivehislifetothe

revolutionary(revolution)cause.話(huà)題短語(yǔ)1．a(chǎn)twar在交戰(zhàn)中2．belocatedin/liein坐落于/位于3．berichin富含；盛產(chǎn)4．beseparatefrom與……分離5．besurroundedby被……包圍/環(huán)繞著6．breakout(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)7．clearup清理；清除；天氣轉(zhuǎn)晴8．datefrom起源于；追溯到；始于9．declarewaron對(duì)……宣戰(zhàn)10．defendagainst抵御11．inpeace和平地12．inthelongrun從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看13．takeon呈現(xiàn)；接受(工作)；開(kāi)始雇用14．turnagainst背叛15．votefor/against投票支持/反對(duì)語(yǔ)境活用[運(yùn)用上述短語(yǔ)完成片段]Thetown，which1.islocatedin/liesin

thesouthofthatcountry,2.isrichin(盛產(chǎn))gold.It3.issurroundedby(被……包圍)highmountains.Inordertooccupythatplace，warsoften4.tookplace，andseveralcountriesusedtobe5.atwar(在交戰(zhàn)中)．Later，thetown6.wasseparatedfrom(與……分離)thatcountry.Nowpeopleinthattownarelivingthere7.inpeace(和平地)．Thetownhas8.takenon(呈現(xiàn))anewlook.經(jīng)典句式1．so...that...Sometimesasmileis

so

powerful

that

itgivespeoplesufferingfromdisastersgreatcourage.有時(shí)候，微笑的力量會(huì)如此強(qiáng)大以至于它給遭受災(zāi)難的人以巨大的勇氣。仿寫(xiě)它的困難顯得這么大，因此無(wú)論我們多么努力都一次次地失敗。(2016·天津)Itsdifficultiesappear

sogreatthat，howeverhardwework，wefailagainandagain.2．Thereisnodoubtthat...Thereisnodoubtthat

theearthisbecomingwarmerandthatitishumanactivitiesthathavecausedthisglobalwarming.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，地球正變得更加暖和，全球變暖正是人類(lèi)活動(dòng)所致。仿寫(xiě)這并不意味著我們正變得更聰明或相反，但是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，我們利用記憶的方式在變。(2015·安徽)Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent，but

thereisnodoubtthat

thewayweusememoryischanging.3．完全倒裝句Standingonthetopofthehillis

amonument，datingbacktohundredsofyearsago.矗立在山頂上的是一座紀(jì)念碑，它可以追溯到幾百年前。仿寫(xiě)紙的下方有這樣一句話(huà)：繼續(xù)努力看看你能做什么？(2015·重慶)Atthebottomofthepaperwere

thesewords：“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying？”attack

n．&

v．攻擊；襲擊；進(jìn)攻(1)Thatnight，HurricaneSandy

attacked

theEastCoast，andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.那天晚上，颶風(fēng)桑迪襲擊了東海岸，Rockaway受災(zāi)特別嚴(yán)重。(2016·北京)(2)They

madeafierceattackon

theenemy.他們向敵人發(fā)動(dòng)猛烈攻擊。attacksb.forsth.因某事而責(zé)難某人attacksb.withsth.用某物攻擊某人beattackedwithadisease患病makeanattackon...向……發(fā)動(dòng)進(jìn)攻underattack受到攻擊基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Theyattackedhim

with

theirbarehands.(2)Shehasbeenattacked

for

ignoringherownpartymembers.(3)Havingbeenattacked(attack)byafeverforaweek，hefeelsquiteweak.寫(xiě)作能力提升——[同義句改寫(xiě)](4)Thecropisbeingattackedbyamillionlocusts.Thecropis

underattack

byamillionlocusts.beunderattack表示一個(gè)被動(dòng)的正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，相當(dāng)于bebeingattacked。escape

v．逃脫；逃避；被遺忘；泄漏n．逃脫；逃避；泄漏；漏出(1)Fortunately，Natalie’sfamily

escaped

toBrooklynshortlybeforethecity’sbridgesclosed.幸運(yùn)的是，娜塔利一家人在城市橋梁關(guān)閉前不久就逃到了布魯克林區(qū)。(2016·北京)(2)Hehad

anarrowescape.他九死一生。(1)escapefrom從……逃脫；逃避……escapedoing/beingdonesth.逃避(被)做某事(2)anarrowescape九死一生注意下面兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別：escapefromprison越獄escapeprison逃過(guò)牢獄之災(zāi)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[寫(xiě)出下列句子中escape的漢語(yǔ)意思](1)I’msorry，butyournameescapesme.被遺忘(2)Howwillweknowifthere’sanygasescaping？流出；泄漏(3)Thecinemaallowedpeopletoescapefromthedepressingrealitiesoftheirlives.逃避(4)Threepeoplediedinthefire，butJohnescapedthroughthebedroomwindow.逃脫寫(xiě)作能力提升——[一句多譯](5)你很幸運(yùn)逃脫了懲罰。①Youareluckyto

escapepunishment.(escape＋n.)②Youareluckyto

escapebeingpunished.(escapedoing)ruin

v．毀壞；毀滅；(使)破產(chǎn)n．毀滅；廢墟(1)Mynewwhitedresswastotally

ruined!我那件白色的新裙子全給毀了。(朗文詞典)(2)Alargenumberofchurches

fellintoruin/werebroughttoruin

afterthebigflood.洪水過(guò)后，大批的教堂毀掉了。(1)ruinoneself毀掉自己(2)inruins嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪；崩潰；垮掉come/fallintoruin毀滅；成為廢墟bring...toruin使……失敗；使……毀壞[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)YearsoffightinghasleftIraq

ruined(ruin)．(2)Thiscountrywasonceproudofitseducationsystem.Nowitseemstobe

in

ruins.(3)Thecastlehasfallen

into

ruin.(4)Afterhewasdead，hisbodywouldruin

itself(it)intwelvemonths.(5)Avillageoncesoattractivewasbrought

to

ruin.strike

vt.&

vi.打；罷工；(時(shí)鐘等)敲響(報(bào)時(shí))；擦(火柴)；撞擊；侵襲；給(某人以……)印象；突然想起n．罷工；打擊(1)Asnowball

struck

himonthebackofthehead.一個(gè)雪球打中了他的后腦勺。(朗文詞典)(2)Theworkerswill

goonstrike

ifthedemandstheyputforwardareturneddown.如果提出的要求被拒絕，工人們就會(huì)罷工。bestruckwith/by為……所襲擊(感動(dòng))Itstrikesmethat...我覺(jué)得……；我的印象是……sth.strikesb.(＝sb.strikeonsth.)某人想到……beonstrike在罷工goonstrike舉行罷工基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[寫(xiě)出下列句子中strike的漢語(yǔ)意思](1)Theclockhasjuststruck10.(鐘)敲響(2)Hehitme，soIstruckhimback.打(3)Thegirlstruckamatchandlitacandle.擦(火柴)(4)Shewasstruckbyhiskindness.打動(dòng)(5)Theyhavebeenonstrikeforseveraldays.罷工(6)Abigearthquakestruckthearealastweek.襲擊寫(xiě)作能力提升——[一句多譯](7)我突然想起我把書(shū)忘在教室里了。①I(mǎi)tstruckmethat

Ileftmybookintheclassroom.(strike)②Ithitmethat

Ileftmybookintheclassroom.(hit)③Itoccurredtomethat

Ileftmybookintheclassroom.(occurto)threaten

v．威脅；恐嚇(1)However，othersareinfavoroftheinclusionbecauseitishardtosaywhetheritwill

threaten

theChineselanguage.然而，其他人支持這種收錄，因?yàn)楹茈y說(shuō)它是否威脅到漢語(yǔ)。(2014·江蘇)(2)Thestrikers

werethreatenedwith

dismissaliftheydidn’treturntowork.罷工者受到威脅說(shuō)，如果它們不復(fù)工，就會(huì)被解雇。(1)threatensb.with...用……威脅某人threatentodosth.威脅去做某事(2)threat

n．威脅athreattosb./sth.對(duì)……的威脅基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Terrorismisathreat

to

thewholecountry.(2)Hetiedherupandthreatenedher

with

aknife.(3)Thehijackersthreatened

tokill(kill)onepassengereveryhouriftheirdemandswerenotmet.寫(xiě)作能力提升——[句式升級(jí)](4)Becausehewasthreatenedbyhisclassmates，hedidn’ttellthetruthtotheteacher.(用非過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě))Threatenedbyhisclassmates，hedidn’ttellthetruthtotheteacher.supply

vt.提供；供應(yīng)n．供給；供應(yīng)(1)It’sourhopethatwewillplayagreaterroleinthemarketplaceand，therefore，supply

morejobs.(2014·安徽)我們希望的是，我們能在市場(chǎng)發(fā)揮更大作用，因此，提供更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。(2)Thisshop

supplies

us

with

allweneed.這家商店給我們提供了我們所需要的一切。supplysth.tosb.＝supplysb.withsth.給某人提供某物inshortsupply供應(yīng)不足asupplyof＝suppliesof大量的supply，provide，offer(1)supply指補(bǔ)給不足的人員、物資等，尤指大量供應(yīng)、供給等。(2)provide指事先準(zhǔn)備好必需品來(lái)供應(yīng)。(3)offer指(主動(dòng))向某人提供某物。用法如下：為某人提供某物基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Thereareagoodsupply

of

foreignlanguagebooks.(2)Thefreshvegetablesare

in

shortsupplyontheisland.(3)TheHelpDesksuppliesservice

to

youalltheyearround!寫(xiě)作能力提升——[同義句改寫(xiě)](4)Sheofferedtolendmereferencebooks.①She

offeredmeherreferencebooks.(用offer改寫(xiě))②She

offeredherreferencebookstome.(用offer改寫(xiě))③She

providedmewithherreferencebooks.(用provide改寫(xiě))④She

providedherreferencebooksforme.(用provide改寫(xiě))⑤She

suppliedmewithherreferencebooks.(用supply改寫(xiě))⑥She

suppliedherreferencebookstome.(用supply改寫(xiě))beseparatefrom

與……分離(1)They

areseparatedfrom

themodernworld.他們與現(xiàn)代世界相分離。(2016·四川)(2)Aretheyjoinedtogetheror

separate?他們是連在一起的還是分開(kāi)的？(1)separate

adj.獨(dú)立的；單獨(dú)的；分開(kāi)的；v.分開(kāi)separateAfromB把A和B分開(kāi)(2)o...把……分成……divided

adj.分裂的；有分歧的divide

(into)，separate

(from)(1)divide(into)指把整體分為若干部分。(2)separate(from)意為“使分開(kāi)；使分離；分手”，指把原來(lái)結(jié)合在一起或混雜的東西分開(kāi)，被分開(kāi)的東西沒(méi)有任何統(tǒng)一性，有時(shí)含有用暴力強(qiáng)行分開(kāi)之意。[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Icanseparatecream

from

milk.(2)Thetwocitiesareseparated

by

ahighway.(3)Theheadmasterwishedtoseetheboys

separately(separate)．(4)Separation(separate)fromhisfamilymadehimverysad.(5)AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot

separated(separate)frommyfriends.[用divide，separate的正確形式填空](6)Theappleswere

divided

intotwopartsandthenthebadoneswere

separated

fromthegoodones.(7)30

divided

by5is6.(8)Asisknowntoall，Englandis

separated

fromFrancebytheEnglishChannel.breakaway

突然離開(kāi)；脫離(1)Johnny

brokeaway

andranoutside，determinednevertogotoanotherdance.Johnny掙脫開(kāi)，跑到外面，決定再也不參加舞會(huì)了。(2)TheTV

brokedown

again.電視又出故障了。breakout(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)；突然開(kāi)始breakdown出故障；失敗；垮掉；分解breakup粉碎；解散；放假；斷絕關(guān)系breakthrough取得突破；克服breakinto破門(mén)而入；突然開(kāi)始[用break短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空](1)Itwasnouse，hecouldnot

breakaway

sohegaveup.(2)Hishouse

wasbrokeninto

lastnight.(3)Armedconflictislikelyto

breakout

betweenthetwocountries.(4)Whatifyou

breakup

withyourpartner?(5)Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningto

breakthrough

inthefightagainstcancer.takein

吸收；收留；接納；理解；欺騙；觀(guān)看(1)Themorefatyou

takein

beforebedtime，thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.你睡覺(jué)前吸收的脂肪越多，晚上對(duì)你的身體的負(fù)擔(dān)越重。(2016·四川)(2)Whenshegraduated，she

tookup

journalism.她畢業(yè)后從事新聞業(yè)。takeoff起飛；脫下；迅速流行；(事業(yè)等)步入正軌，騰飛takeon呈現(xiàn)；開(kāi)始；雇用；接受(工作)takeover接管；繼承；支配takeup從事；繼續(xù)；拿起；占據(jù)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[寫(xiě)出下列句子中takein的漢語(yǔ)意思](1)HecertainlytookusinwithhisstoriesabouthisexperiencesinMexico.欺騙(2)Gazingupintohiseyes，sheseemedtotakeinallhesaid.領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解(3)HepersuadedJoetotakehimin.收留(4)Theywillcertainlyneedtotakeinplentyofliquid.吸收(5)Iwaswonderingifyoumightwanttotakeinamoviewithmethisevening.觀(guān)看寫(xiě)作能力提升——[根據(jù)提示完成小片段](6)18歲時(shí)，他接管了父親的公司。作為總經(jīng)理，他吸納了大量人才，這使他的公司呈現(xiàn)新的面貌。最終，他的事業(yè)步入正軌。Attheageof18，he

tookover

hisfather’scompany.Asachiefmanager，he

tookin

anumberoftalents，whichmadehiscompany

takeon

anewlook.Atlast，hiscareer

tookoff.raisevt.飼養(yǎng)；舉起；提高；籌集；提出[寫(xiě)出下列句子中raise的漢語(yǔ)意思](1)Alotofmoneyhasbeenraisedtohelppoorchildrentofinishschool.籌集(2)Theteacherstoppedandagirlatthebackoftheclassraisedherhand.舉起(3)Wemustraisethelivingstandardsofthepeople.提高(4)IwantedtoraiseaquestiontothechairmanbutinamomentIlostmycourage.提出(5)Hehadtoraiseafamily.撫養(yǎng)[用raise，arise，rise的正確形式填空](6)Thesun

rises

intheeastandsetsinthewest.(7)Thebook

raises

manyimportantissuesforourconsideration.(8)Thisisaproblem

arising

outofthelackofcommunication.raise，arise，rise(1)raise為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“提出；提高”，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作作用于其他事物。(2)arise為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生”。(3)rise為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“上升；起床；升起”，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)自身向更高的位置移動(dòng)。declare

v．宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱(chēng)[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Onlyamonthearlier，Mr.Stenholmhaddeclared

for/against

thetaxcut.(2)ItwastheyearwhenBritaindeclaredwar

on

Germany.(3)It

hasbeendeclaredalreadythatthecontractisillegal.(4)Allthekids

declared(declare)somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.declare表示“宣稱(chēng)；宣布”，其后的賓語(yǔ)可以是名詞、代詞，也可以是that從句，但習(xí)慣上不能是不定式。inthelongrun

從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Biggerchangesarepossible

in

thelongrun.(2)Whenthepolicearrivedhemadearun

for

thedoor.(3)Ihadtoeatlunch

on

therun.ontherun在逃避，在逃亡；匆忙地，繁忙地makearunfor朝……跑去Sometimesasmileissopowerfulthatitgivespeoplesufferingfromdisastersgreatcourage.有時(shí)候，微笑的力量會(huì)如此強(qiáng)大以至于它給遭受災(zāi)難的人以巨大的勇氣。句型：so...that...(1)Thereis

so

muchworktodo

that

Iwon’tbeabletotakeoffthisyear.有太多的工作要做，以至于我今年沒(méi)有時(shí)間度假。(2)Itwas

such

badweather

that

westayedathomealltheday.天氣如此糟糕以至于我們一整天都待在家里。(1)so...that...如此……以至于……，該句型的常見(jiàn)形式：(2)such...that...如此……以至于……，該句型的常見(jiàn)形式：(3)當(dāng)so/such放在句首時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。(4)sothat...可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，也可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句(從句中常用can/may/could/might/sho