語篇翻譯專題湖南省長沙市雅禮集團2020-2021學年九年級上學期期末考試英語第一節(jié)語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計10分）JoeBidenwillbethe46thPresidentoftheUnitedStates.TheresultwasannouncedonSaturdaymorning.65.Manypeopleincitiesacrossthecountryrushedintostreetstocelebrate.JoeBidenwasborninamiddle-classfamily.Whenhewasyoung,hesufferedfromstuttering(口吃).Becauseofit,hewasoftenlaughedatbyotherkids.66.他媽媽讓他在鏡子前反復大聲朗讀，untilheovercameit.In1972,hisfirstwifeNeiliaandtheiryoungestdaughterwerekilledinatrafficaccident.67.Thetwoboyswereluckytobealive,buttheywerebadlyhurt.Atthattime,Bidenhadjustbeenelected(舉為)asasenator(參議員).Yearslater,Bidentriedrunningforpresidenttwice,butfailed.68.對他而言，成功之路是很艱難的。ItappearsthatthethirdtimeistheluckycharmforJoeBiden.OnSaturdaynight,JoeBidengaveaspeechtothenationandgavehispromise.ThoughheranasaDemocrat(民主黨人),hewouldgovernthecountryasaPresidentoftheUnitedStates.Ashesaid,69.thepubliccaredmoreaboutabetterAmerica,ratherthanwhowontheelection.Hepromisedtoworkforthosewhosupportedhimandthosewhodidnot.Healsospokeabouthoweveryoneshoulddreambigbecauseanythingwaspossible.65．66．67．68．69．第一節(jié)語篇翻譯65.全國許多城市里的人跑到街上慶祝。66.Hismotherlethimreadaloudrepeatedlyinfrontofthemirror.67.兩個男孩幸免于難，但他們受傷嚴重。68.Theroadtosuccessisverydifficultforhim.民眾更關心的是一個更好的美國而不是誰贏了大選。湖南省長沙市廣益實驗中學2020-2021學年九年級上學期期末考試英語第一節(jié)語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計10分）Asweallknow,recyclingisgoodforourenvironment.65.然而，一些調(diào)查顯示很多人從未回收利用過任何東西。Herearesomereasonswhyeveryoneshouldrecycle.It’srathereasyforustorecyclethings.Puttingsomethinginarecyclingbinisaseasyasputtingitinarubbishbin.Ifyoudon’thavearecyclingbinathomeoratwork,justgetone!Manyresource(資源)willbeuseduponeday.66.Manyoftheresourcesthatweusenowcannotbeusedendlessly.Forexample,makingplasticrequiresoil.Andoilwillrunoutoneday.Therefore,thebestsolutionistryingtouserenewable(可再生的)resource.67.Thesoonerwecanuserenewableenergyresources,thebetter.Recyclingcanhelpyousavemoney.Reusingoldthingscostslessthanbuyingnewonesanddealingwithwaste.InmoststatesinAmerica,it’sactuallymoreexpensivetogetridof(處理)wastethantorecycle.Somerecyclingcompaniesbuywastesfromneighborhoodsfortheirrecyclingactivities.Everyonecanmakeadifference.Ifyouthinkthatitmakesnodifferencewhetheryourecycleornot,thinkagain!Morethanhalfofthewastethateachofuscreateseachyearcanberecycled,butalotofitendsupbeingburied.68.只要每個人采取行動，我們一定能創(chuàng)造一個更加美好的未來。69.Afterall,manyhandsmakelightwork.

65．66．67．68．69．第一節(jié)語篇翻譯65.However,somesurveys/researches/studiesshowthatmanypeoplehaveneverrecycledanything.66.我們現(xiàn)在使用的許多資源不能無休止地（被）使用。

67.我們越早使用可再生能源越好。

68.Aslongaseveryonetakesaction,wecancertainlycreateabetterfuture.

69.畢竟，眾人拾柴火焰高。

湖南省長沙市雨花區(qū)2021屆九年級上學期期末考試英語試題第一節(jié)語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或者中文。（共5小題，計10分） JiangBiroustillrememberstheexcitementofattendingherfirstteaceremonyclassasasixth-gradestudent.Shesaidthattheteaceremonyhadbrightenedherchildhood.Jiangwasoncealeft-behindchildinWeishan,HunanProvince.Shedidn’ttalktoherparentsoften.Butsomethinghappenedin2012.Jiang’sschoolofferedsomeextra-curricular（課外）activitiesandshewasthefirsttosignupforit.“Atthattime,almosteveryfamilygrewtea,but65.weknewlittleaboutthetraditionalteaculture,”shesaid.“Throughtheteaclass,however,Ilearnedalot.Theteaartclasseshelpedmecalmmymindandmanagemyemotions.Ibegantotalkwithmyparentsmoreoften.”Recently,shevisitedheroldprimaryschool.66.Seeinggirlslearningteaartatschoolmadeherproud.An11-year-oldgirlGaoYingxinhasbeenattendingteaartclassesforayear.67.她以前是個又害羞又安靜的女孩。Sheismoreoutgoingnowandstartstomakesomegoodfriends.Shemakesphonecallstoherparentseveryweek.68.Herfather,whoworksinIndia,isalwaysgladtohearaboutherteaartclasses.YangJinpeng,theschool’sheadmaster,said,“We’veofferedteaartclassestostudentsinGradesThreetoSixsince2012.Manystudentsbecomemoreconfidentafterjoiningtheteaartclasses.69.我們相信茶藝課能讓她們感到更快樂?！?5.66.67.68.69.語篇翻譯（英譯中時，符合原句意思的正確翻譯都可以得分。關鍵的詞或詞組翻譯錯誤或遺漏每個扣1分，語序不當扣0.5分；中譯英時，時態(tài)錯誤、單復數(shù)錯誤、拼寫錯誤每個扣0.5分，每句最多扣2分；缺乏句子整體結構或核心謂語部分每處1分。）65.我們對傳統(tǒng)的茶文化了解甚少。66.看到姑娘們在學校學茶藝讓她感到驕傲。67.Sheusedtobeashyandquietgirl.68.她那在印度工作的爸爸總是很高興聽她茶藝班的事兒。（定語從句正確翻譯1分）69.Webelievethatteaartclassescanmakethemfeelhappier.湖南長沙師大附中博才實驗中學2020-2021學年九年級上學期期末英語試題第一節(jié)語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計10分）Whatarewesupposedtotalkaboutwithaforeigner?Ifyouhaveachancetotalkwithaforeigner,whatwillyoutalkaboutwithhimorher?Maybeyouhaveheardthat65.manywesternersdonotliketosharetheirownlivesortheirfamilieswithpeoplethattheydon’tknowwell.AskinganAmericanhowmuchmoneyheorshemakesisathingthatyoucanneverdo.Whenyouwanttostartaconversationwithaforeigner,it’sbettertotalkaboutwhatyouhaveincommon.66.比如,你最好問他天氣。Thenyoucantalkaboutsomesafetopicslikesports,moviesandmusic.Asyouknowhimorherbetter,youcanbegintotalkaboutmorepersonaltopicswithhimorher.Ofcourse,therearedifferencesamongculture.67.Americansaremoreinterestedintalkingaboutthemselvesratherthantheirfamiliesbecausemostofthemthinkthattheyarespecialandunique.Besides,someprivatequestionslike“Howmuchdoyouweigh?”or“DoyousupportDonaldTrumporJoeBiden”?maycausestrongfeelingsinmanyAmericans.68.這些話題不應該在人們初次見面時被談論。69.Knowingthedifferencesbetweenyourowncultureandanotherisagoodwaytoknowanothercountry.Ifyouknowmoreaboutwhat’simportanttopeopleintheirlives,youmayfindagoodtopictotalkabout.65．66．67．68．69．第一節(jié)語篇翻譯65.許多西方人不喜歡和不熟悉的人分享自己的生活或家庭。66.Forexample,you’dbetteraskhimabouttheweather.67.美國人更感興趣的是談論自己而不是他們的家庭。68.Thesetopicsshouldnotbetalkedaboutwhenpeoplefirstmeet./whenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime.69.了解自己的文化和其他文化之間的差異是了解另一個國家的好方法。湖南省長沙市明德教育集團初中聯(lián)盟2021屆九年級上學期期末考試英語試題語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或者中文。（共5分，計10分）Thesunwasjustrising.Clara,havingjustamomentagoopenedhereyes,lookedaboutherinamazement(驚訝).Brightsunshinedancedonherbed.Shehadneversleptbetterinallherlife.Heidi（海蒂）wassoonawake,too.AndlostnotimeincomingdowntojoinClara,whowasalreadysittinginthesun.65.Acoolmorningwindtouchedtheircheeks(臉頰),andthesmellofthefir（冷杉)treesfilledtheirlungs(肺)witheverybreath(呼吸).Clarahadneverbreathedsuchpure,coolmorningairandneverfeltsuchwarm,delicioussunshineonherfeetandhands.66.Itwasbetterthanshehadeverdreame