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Therewasastate61(call)ZhouintheChinesehistory.Oneday,thekingofZhou
askedhisofficialsforadviceon62(deal)withtheprisonersofwar.Anofficialsaid,<6If
youlovesomeone,you63(suppose)toloveeventhecrowsontheroofofhishouse.
Theprisonersofwarareenemiesfightingagainstus.Inmyopinion,we'dbetter_____64(kill)
themall.^^
Butthekingdidn'tagreewithhim.UIthinkweshouldtreattheprisonerofwar65
(different)bydifferingthemintothosewhoareguiltyandthosewhoarenot.Theyguiltyoneswill
besentenced66deathinordertoavoidfuturedisasters/*
Thenanotheronesaid,“Yourmajesty,Ithinkalltheprisonersshouldbesetfreeandsent
backhometoworkinthefieldsandsupportthemselvesbytheirownlabor.67you
shouldkeepstrictlytherulesforrewardand68(punish).
Thepeoplearesuretobelieveinyou69_yougovernourcountrybemoralsandlaws.”
Thekingthoughttheofficial?sproposalwasquitereasonablesobeacceptedandfollowedit.
As_70_result.thedomesticsituationsoonsettleddownandgraduallythecountrybecame
stronger.
【答案】
61.called62.dealing63.aresupposed64.kill65.differently
66.to67.Besides/Moreover68,punishment69.if70.a
YouthseemstobefadingawayinmyWe,onlyleavingmesomeunforgettable61
(memory).Thingsthatwebelievedwouldlastforeverhad62(actual)goneinasecond
beforewerealizedit.Thosewhoweusedtodeeplylovehavenowbecomestrangers.Ouroncepure
andbeautifuldreamisgraduallyfadingawaywithtimepassingby.Thisisyouth,63is
indeedanendlesscyclefromfamiliaritytostrangenessandfromstrangenesstofamiliarity.
Humanissuchastrangeanimalthatwemostlyignoresomething_64weloseit.We
65(gain)alotofthings,butalsowehavelostalot.Weareingreateffortinchangingourfate
andbringingmorehappinesstopeoplearoundus.However,wesoonrealizeitisdifficult66
(achieve)anyofthem.Itisalifelongpromise.Manythingswouldchangewithtimeandnoonecan
guaranteeeternity(zkfi).So,silencebecomesthebest67(solve)toalldifficultiesand
hardships.
Theflyingyouthhasdeposited(沉積)toomanythingsinourheart.Lifeshould68
(treat)withspecialcare.Weshouldtreasureeverymomentofsincerityandgratefulnessbecause
69bestthingswillbegoneveryeasily.Ifyoudonotwanttohavetearingeyes,thenjusttry
tosmileandholdapositiveattitudetowards70(you)lifeeveryday!
【答案】61.memories62.actually63.which64.until/before/unless65.
havegained
6.toachieve67.solution68.betreated69.the70.your
Findingssuggestthatplayingwithsmartphonesbeforesleep61(beJpositively
associatedwithinsomnia(失眠癥).Recent62(study)showthatnearly24percentof
Chinesepeoplesufferfrominsomniaand63__numberofyoungpeopleaffectedisrising.And
morethan60percentofpeoplebornafter1990,thegroupthataremostlikely^_64__(use)their
smartphonesjustbeforesleep,donotsleepwell.
Bedtimemobilephoneuseisanunhealthysleephabitbecause65candelayfalling
asleepandreducesleepquality.Accordingtotheresearch,nearlythree-quartersoftheyoungpeople
fallasleepeachnightwiththeirphones66reach.About60percentofthemusetheir
smartphonesfbrupto80minutesbeforesleep.And54.7percentofthepeopleagedbetween18and
25gotobed67(late)than12am.
Goodsleepishelpfulinprotectingthebrain'sneurons(神經(jīng)元)andlackofsleepforlong
periodscan68(danger)health.Therefore,allpeople,includingtheyoung,69(advise)
toavoidusingelectronicdevicesonehourbeforesleepandgotobedatfixedtimes.Butit
is70(benefit)tosleepifpeoplelistentosoftmusicandreadbooksbeforegoingtobed.
【答案】61.is62.studies63.the64.touse65.it
66.within67,later68,endanger69,areadvised70.
beneficial
ASouthKoreanbiomedicalstart-upcalledYbrainhasdevelopedaheadbandthattheyclaim
willofferrelieffromthesymptomsof61(depress).Thedevice,calledMindd,
works62(use)atechniquecalledtranscranialdirect-currentstimulation(tDCS).Here,a
low-voltageelectricalcurrent63(apply)tospecificareasinthebrainviaelectrodes)電極)
placedontheskull.
tDCSisnotnew-thebasic64(principle)havebeenunderstoodsincetheearly19th
century.Butthepastdecadeorsohasseenincreasedinterestinitsuseintreatingneurologicaland
psychiatricconditions,anda2022meta-analysisofhundredsofstudiesconcludedthatit's
“possiblyorprobablyeffective"65atreatmentfordepression.
tDCSequipmentcanstimulateparticularbrainregionseither'anodally'(increasing
neuronalactivity)66tcathodallv,(decreasingneuronalactivity).TheMinddheadsetapplies
anodalstimulationviaelectrodesintheheadbandtothefrontallobe,anarea67decreased
activityisassociatedwithdepressivedisorders.MinddisnotintendedasaDIYsolution:patients
woulduseitin68ownhomes,andalldataregardingtreatmentwouldbesentautomaticallyto
theirdoctor.
Theheadbandis69(current)undergoingclinicaltrialsatHarvardMedicalSchool,
andat12hospitalsinSouthKorea.Earlyresultsaresaidtobe70(promise),andifallgoeswell,
Ybrainhopestomarketthedevicetohealthprovidersby2022.
61.depression62.using63.isapplied64.principles65.as
66.mising
Iwasalovelychildwithalovingfamily.Iwasnotafollower61一aleaderinschool.
Iwasenthusiasticaboutlife.Atagetwelve,mylifehadabreakdown.Itwasthen62I
developedOCD(強迫癥).1wasnolongerthehappygirl.Istartedtakingmedicine.Infact,the
medicinedidhelp.ButIwasstill63(constant)sadandIstartedtobelievethatmylifeno
longerhadmeaning.Idecidedsuicide(自殺)wasthe64(solve).Suddenly,my
eyes65Jfall)onaphotograph.Itwasalittlegirl66_(wear)acarefreesmile.
Ittookmeafewminutes67(realize)whothegirlinthtlphotowas.Ieven
couldn'tbelievethatsmilingchildwasme!Itseemedmyyoungerselfhadsentmeamessage.Right
thenandthereIknewIcouldn'tkill68(I).OnceIhadbeenastronggirl,andIhadtobe
likethatagain.IsworeIwouldn'tonlyrely69mymedicine.Iwouldfightthe
depressionwithmymind.too.
It'sbeentwoyearssinceIrecovered.Ilearnedalifelonglesson:Nevergiveup.Lifeis
70(challenge),buteveryonecansurvive.Iamlivingproofofthat.
61.but62.that63.constantly64.solution65.fell
66.wearing67.torealize68.myself69.on70.challenging
Becomingdisableddoesnotmeantheendoftheworldforsomeone.OnedaywhenIturned
ontheradio,Ididnthearanything.ButIwasntborndeaf.ThedoctorsaidHostmy61
(hear).Ihadtogotoaspecialschool,62IwonascholarshiptotheUS.Weweretakento
differentcommunities,volunteeringthereandteachingthemaboutmycountryandculture.The
loveofvolunteeringcametomefromthen.
InKenya,deafpeople63(be)morelikelytobefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.
Often,untrainedteachersarepostedtoteachatdeafschools.Sotheresalack64
knowledgeandbasicskills.Igathereddeaf65(youth)tomeeteverySundayfbrvolleyball
matches.Iestablishedamathsclubanddanceclubthatbecame66(fair)popular.I67
(name)t4DeafRoleModerin2022duringInternationalDeafAwarenessWeek.Iwanttoset_
68goodexamplefbrdeafchildren.Itoldthemmystory.Itoldthemthattheycouldhavemany
talents,likedancing.Itoldthemtoclosetheirearsandfeelthemusic.
Myfatherinspiredme69(become)thebestteacher.Iknowheisveryproudofme.I
wantpeopletoknowthateventhoughmylifehasbeenchallenging,I70(overcome)itby
now.
61.hearing62.where63.are64.of65.youths66.fairly67.wasnamed68.a69.tobecome
70.haveovercome
Tinsofcoolingointment(清涼油)havebecomeacurrencyforChinesetravelingin
Egypt.
61(visit)thecomplexofancienttemplesatKarnak,ChinesetouristMr.Yelosthis
wayamongthestonechurchesandpillars.
AnEgyptianguidegavehimdirections.Toshowhis62(appreciate),Mr.Ye
handedhimasmallredtinthesizeofalargecoin.Inside63(be)acooling
ointmentthathasthefunctionofrefreshingmindandpreventingpain.Mr.Yebrought
50tinswithhimonhissix-daytourtohandoutastips.
"BeforeIcametoEgypt,thetourismagencytoldme64(repeat)tobringcooling
balmasagifttomakethetrip65(easy),1'saidMr.Ye,a25-year-old66family
sellsChinesemedicineonline.Egyptians,hesaid,areverynicetoChinese
tourists,67theylovethislittlegift.'1
Egyptianssometimesdemandthebalmbyrunningathumbacrosstheirforeheads.Li
Xiaodong,anEgyptologistatChina'sNortheastNormalUniversity,believesChinese
travelersinitiallybroughtcoolingbalmfor68(person)usebecauseit'sveryhotin
Egypt,then69(discover)Egyptianslikedit.
SomeChinesetouristssaidgivinggiftsfeelsbetterthanhandingovermoney.nIfyou
giveessentialbalm,70ismorelikeyou'regivingittofriends,"saidoneChinese
tourist.
61.Visiting;62.appreciation;63.was;64.repeatedly;65.easier;66.whose;67.and;
68.personal;69.discovered;70.it
AnAmericaninBeijingliveshisChinesedream
GaoTianruiwalksalongstreetsinBeijing'sXichengdistrictas61public
securityvolunteer.62(wear)hisbrightredarmband(紅袖章)andspeakingfluent
Mandarin,62-year-oldGaoTianruicouldhavebeentakenforanyregularChineseman.
63oncloserinspection,thingsarenotquitewhattheyseem:Gao'srealnameisTerry
Crossmanandheis64theUnitedStates.Heisnowamemberof“Xicheng
DamaM,thatis,volunteers,usuallywomeninlatemiddle-age,65walkalongthe
streetsofdowntownBeijing'sXichengdistrict.Terrysaidthat,atfirst,hesawthe
groupasbusybodies,but66(gradual)hesawthatitwasagoodthingfor
retiredseniors67(help)others.
Often,He68(see)givingtourists69(direction),getting
waterfbrababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellyogurt.likehelpingothers/9he
said,UIliveinthehutongandmyneighborsandIusuallyhelpeachother...Thisis
whereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.^^Crossman70
(become)interestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadTaoTeChingby
Laozi.
61.a62.Wearing63.But64.from65.who66.gradually67.tohelp68.is
seen69.directions70.became
Oneofthepurposesofchildren'sslang(俚語)istostopadultsfrombeingableto
understand61.they9resaying.Obviously,thestrategyworks.Recent
researchshowsthat62.majorityofadultscan^translatethemeaningof
commonslang.
Inasurveyof4,500peoplelastmonth,it63.(find)that85%ofadults
didn'tunderstandacceptedtranslationsofemoji(表情符號)andtext.Theresearchers
warnedthatalack64.awarenessofwhatchildrenarecommunicating
onlinecanleavethemunprotected,withphrasesthatexpresseatingdisordersand
unhappinessnot65.(understand).
Foryoungpeoplegrowingupwithtechnology,thisnewlanguagecomes
66.(natural),butit'sleavingsomeadultsunsureaboutwhatisbeingsaidby
theirchildrenonline.67.isimportantforadultstospeaktoyoungpeople
abouthowtheyusesocialmediaandchatonline.
CarolineBunting,generalmanageratInternetMatters,said「'Whileitis
unrealistictoexpectparents68.(know)everypieceoflnternetslangtheir
childrenwilleversee,online69.(safe)startswithaconversation.Ifsvital
fbrparentstotalktotheirkidsabouttheirdigitalworlds,includingthesortsof
70.(thing)theymightexperienceonlineandthetypesofproblemstobe
awareof.”
語法填空:61.what62.the63.wasfound64.of65.beingunderstood66.naturally
67.It68.toknow69.safety70.things
Haveyouevertastedorperhapsheardofsugarpainting?Asfewerpeoplechoosetomake
thiskindofpainting,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea61(distance)
memoryinsomeways,62.a38-yearoldcraftsman,LiJianzhong,iscommittedto63
(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.
Liworkedasaminerfbrmorethantenyears.After64minecloseddown,Liturnedto
housingdecoration,untilhe65(force)togivethatupduetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,
hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestinandastrongdesiretolearn.
Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedbyhimselfthrough
largequantitiesof66(video)andinformationontheInternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhe
wasyoung,andhefounditeasy67(learn)theskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredthe
skillandcouldmakea68(vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewithmelted
brownorwhitesugar.Craftsmen69(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboard
withthesyrup(糖漿).Whenthesugarcoolsdown,70appearsisapieceofsugarart.
語法填空:61.distant62.However63.keeping/keep64.the65.
wasforced
66.videos67.tolearn68.variety69,normally70.what
Anunsupervised(無人監(jiān)管的)flowershopoperatedbyacollegestudentinBeijingis
attractingmanyyoungcustomers,Chinesemediareported.Differentfrom
61.traditional(tradition)shopsinthecapital,theyoungstorekeepersurnamedWangopened
thefirstunsupervisedflowershop,62.where_peoplecanselectflowersandpayviamobile
paymentsystemsincludingWeChatandAlipay.
Bornafter1995andaloveroffiction,theyoungmansaidhe63.began(begin)the
startupbecauseitwouldnottakeuphistime.^Peoplegotoflowershopsatanytime,hesaid.
Icannotconcentrateon64._xeading__(read)whenIhavetoservecustomers."SoWang
openedtheself—serviceflowershopafterconductingmarketresearch.
Mostyoungcustomerslikeshopping65.inafreeenvironment,andhatepromotionfrom
clerks,heexplained,addingthatcustomerscanhavetheirquestions66,answered(answer)
aboutcategoriesandnamesofflowersthroughmobileapps.Eventhoughthereisnoshopkeeper,
alargenumberofyoungcustomers67.havebeenattracted(attract)bytheoperationsofar,
whichhasprovedtobeasuccess,atleastfornow.
68._Alth磯igh-Though卜While_hedoesnotsellflowersintheshopinperson,Wangsaid
ervals(interval)everyday."Itisabusinesswithsmall
investment,anditwillnotcauseahuge70_(lose)ifaburglaryoccurs,"hesaid.
【解析】
61.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此空后為名詞,因此需要填一個形容詞來修飾后面的名詞。
62.用where引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾前面的shop一詞。
63.此處考查賓語從句的謂語動詞。根據(jù)前面的said一詞可知此處需要用動詞過去式。
64.前面為concentrateon,on為介詞,后需要用動詞一ing形式。
65.根據(jù)句意填in,"inafreeenvironment”意為"在自由輕松的環(huán)境中”。
66.考查非謂語動詞,與前面的have構(gòu)成have...done,表示被動意義。
67.根據(jù)后文的sofar可知此處需要填現(xiàn)在完成時,根據(jù)句意可知需要填被動形式。
68.考查連詞。
69.interval為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意,此處需要填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。
70.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此空應(yīng)填名詞。
AgraduationspeechgivenbyChiefJusticeJohnRobertsbecameatalkingpointafter
WashingtonPostpublishedit.
Roberts61.addressed(address)hisson'sninthgradegraduatingclass.Headvisedthe
younggraduates62.totake_(take)life'ssetbacksintheirstride(從容地).Buthedidnotwish
63.them_(they)goodluck.
“Now,thespeakerswilltypicallyalsowishyougoodluckandextendgood64._jvishes_
(wish)toyou.Iwillnotdothat,andIwilltellyouwhy,“Robertssaid.
“Fromtimetotime,intheyearstocome,Ihopeyouwillbetreated65.unfairly_(unfair),
sothatyouwillcometoknowthevalueofjustice.Sorrytosay,butIhopeyouwillbelonelyfrom
timetotime,sothatyoudon'ttakefriends66.forgranted.Iwishyoubadluckagain,from
timetotime,sothatyouwillbeconsciousoftheroleofchanceinlifeandunderstandyour
succe
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