PAGEUnit5Canada–“TheTrueNorth”Ⅰ.品句填詞1．Americaisamulticulturalcountryforitsimmigrantsfrommanycountries.2．Compareyouranswerswithyourclassmates'.3．Heisfamousformixing(混合)Chinesemusicaltraditionswithwesternformsandinstrumentation.4．Iplannedtogodowntown(市區(qū))thisSunday.5．Wehaveareservationforyoufortomorrownight.Pleasecalltoconfirm(證實(shí))．6．Thelocalgovernmenthastakenaneffectivemeasure(措施)totakecontrolofthehousingprice.7．Hewantstogetmarriedandsettle(定居)down.8．Heworkedhardandmanaged(設(shè)法)topasstheexam.9．Hefelttheangermountingupwithin(在……之內(nèi))himself.10．Wecansometimesmix(使結(jié)合)workwithpleasure.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyoumanageitwiththreechildren?2．Peopleoftenmixhimupwithhisbrother.3．Theterrifiedlookontheactress'faceshowedthatshewasgreatlyterrified.(terrify)4．Thewholenationwas_impressed(impress)bytheyounggeneration'sexcellentperformanceswhenthedisasterhappened.5．Thequestionnairetakesapproximately(approximate)tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.6．Itbeing(be)Sunday，ratherthanstayathome，Ipreferredtotravel.7．NotuntilJanegotoffthebusdid(do)shefindherwalletmissing.8．Thereisclearevidencethatthemostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.9．It'sgettingdark.We'dbetterfindahotelandsettledown.10．Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelledasfarasthelocalmarket.Ⅲ.閱讀理解Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There'saneasywaytodoit.Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyourfutureself,theletterwillbeavisittothepast.Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Itdependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttocommunicate?You'llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttocheckupon.Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletterwillbetoyou.Herearesomeideasofthingstoincludeinyourletter：Yourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutlife,religion,politics,society,etc.Yourfeelingsforyourfamily.Yourlikesanddislikes.Yourdreams.Thetypeofpersonyouwantyourselftobecome.……Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.Youcanstoreyourletterinanumberofdifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmailtoyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletterholderuntilit'stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.Makethemostofyourletterwriting,andyou'llhelpyourfutureselfmakethemostofthepresent.[語篇解讀]你是否想要回到過去？那去未來旅行怎樣？有一種簡(jiǎn)單的方法可以做到。1．Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?A．Bytravellingbackintime.B．Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.C．Byopeningaletterfromthepast.D．Bypayingavisittothefuture.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前兩段可知，如果你想穿越到未來的話，現(xiàn)在的你可以來一場(chǎng)時(shí)光旅行，方式就是給未來的你寫一封信，未來的那個(gè)時(shí)候再打開看。答案：B2．Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould________.A．havethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureselfB．talktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroadC．writemoreaboutinstructionsforyourfutureselfD．includeasmanythingsaspossibleinyourletter解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二、三段可知，給自己寫一封信你會(huì)收獲什么呢？這取決于你的信有多好。有許多事情可以寫到你給自己的信里。你寫的越多，這封信對(duì)你越有益。答案：D3．Whyhadyoubetterputapictureinyourletter?A．Tocheckuponyourgoals.B．Toproveyourfeelingsforyourfamily.C．Toshowthetimewhentheletterwaswritten.D．Tofindoutyourthoughtsandfeelingsnow.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知，在信中你可以附一張你或家人現(xiàn)在的照片，這能夠幫助證明寫這封信的時(shí)期。C項(xiàng)“為了表明寫這封信時(shí)的時(shí)間”與之相符。答案：C4．Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoWriteaLettertoYourFutureSelfB．WhattoCommunicatewithYourFutureSelfC．WhattoIncludeinaLettertoYourFutureSelfD．HowtoMaketheMostofYourLetter解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要描述的是如何給未來的自己寫封信。答案：AⅣ.閱讀七選五UrbanizationUntilrelativelyrecently，thevastmajorityofhumanbeingslivedanddiedwithouteverseeingacity.Thefirstcitywasprobablyfoundednomorethan5,500yearsago.1IBritainwasonlythebeginning.2Theprocessofurbanization—themigration(遷徙)ofpeoplefromthecountrysidetothecity—wastheresultofmodernization，whichhasrapidlytransformedhowpeopleliveandwheretheylive.In1900，fewerthan40%ofAmericanslivedinurbanareas.Today，over82%ofAmericansliveincities.Onlyabout2%liveonfarms.3Largecitieswereimpossibleuntilagriculturebecameindustrialized.Eveninadvancedagriculturalsocieties，ittookaboutninetyfivepeopleonfarmstofeedfivepeopleincities.4Untilmoderntimes，thoselivingincitiesweremainlytherulingelite(精英)andtheservants，laborersandprofessionalswhoservedthem.Citiessurvivedbytaxingfarmersandwerelimitedinsizebytheamountofsurplusfoodthattheruralpopulationproducedandbytheabilitytomovethissurplusfromfarmtocity.Overthepasttwocenturies，theIndustrialRevolutionhasbrokenthisbalancebetweenthecityandthecountry.5Today，insteadofneedingninetyfivefarmerstofeedfivecitypeople，oneAmericanfarmerisabletofeedmorethanahundrednonfarmers.A．Thatkeptcitiesverysmall.B．Therestliveinsmalltowns.C．Theeffectsofurbanlivingonpeopleshouldbeconsidered.D．Soonmanyotherindustrialnationsbecameurbansocieties.E．Buteven200yearsago，onlyafewpeoplecouldliveincities.F．Modernizationdrewpeopletothecitiesandmadefarmersmoreproductive.G．Moderncitieshavedestroyedsocialrelationsandthehealthofhumanbeings.[語篇解讀]本文為說明文，主要講述了城市化的進(jìn)程。1．解析：第一段主要講述了在過去城市非常少，大多數(shù)人都是住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)或鄉(xiāng)村里，根據(jù)主旨可知應(yīng)選擇E項(xiàng)。答案：E2．解析：空格前一句中的beginning與D項(xiàng)中的soon相對(duì)應(yīng)，英國(guó)只是個(gè)開始，之后一些其他的國(guó)家也開始成為城市化的社會(huì)，故選擇D項(xiàng)。答案：D3．解析：空格所在的段落通過列舉數(shù)據(jù)來體現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在城市化的擴(kuò)大，絕大多數(shù)的美國(guó)人住在城市里，少部分住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里，因此此空說明剩下的人居住在何地，故選擇B項(xiàng)。答案：B4．解析：此空之前在闡述過去城市不可能大的原因，因此A項(xiàng)與前面的意思對(duì)應(yīng)。答案：A5．解析：空格前一句闡述工業(yè)革命打破了此前城市和鄉(xiāng)村的這種平衡，因此空格處是對(duì)前一句內(nèi)容的進(jìn)一步闡述，因此選擇F項(xiàng)。答案：FⅤ.語法填空Whentimesbecomedifficult,rememberamomentinyourlifethatwasfilledwithjoyandhappiness.Rememberhowitmadeyoufeel,andyouwillhavethe1.strength(strong)youneedtogetthroughanytrial.Whenlifethrowsyouonemoreobstacle2.thanyouthinkyoucanhandle,remember