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2022年云南省曲靖市鳳池中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iknowthatwouldeverdiscouragehim;hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector.
A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing參考答案:D提示:根據(jù)后文的“hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector”可知沒有什么能讓他泄氣,因此選用nothing。
2.TheBeltandRoadInitiativecanpromoteculturalexchange_______goodsexchange,whichbenefitsbothChinaandthecountriesconcerned.A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.insteadof
D.apartfrom參考答案:D【詳解】考查短語詞義辨析。句意:“一帶一路”除了(apartfrom)促進(jìn)了貿(mào)易交流,還有益于中國和相關(guān)國家的文化交流。morethan超過,不僅僅,在……次以上;ratherthan…而不…;insteadof代替…,…而不是;apartfrom除此之外。分析語境可知,此句是指“一帶一路”除了(apartfrom)促進(jìn)了貿(mào)易交流,還有益于中國和相關(guān)國家的文化交流。”分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意,故選D。3.–WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.--Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot
B.whatfor
C.why
D.what參考答案:A4.Twoofmyfriendsarehavingtheirweddingsonthesameday,andI’minareal_____________aboutwhichonetogoto.A.disagreement
B.situation
C.dilemma
D.judgment參考答案:C5.Someoldpeopledon’tlikerock’n’rollbecausetheycan’t_______somuchnoise.A.overlook
B.tolerate
C.resist
D.ignore參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:有些老人不喜歡搖滾樂,因?yàn)樗麄儾荒苋淌苓@么多噪音。A.overlook忽略;B.tolerate忍受;C.resist抵抗;D.ignore忽略,根據(jù)題意,故選B。63.Hervoicewasshaking_______allhereffortstocontrolit.A.although
B.intermsof
C.despite
D.therefore【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查介詞。句意:盡管她盡了一切努力,但她的聲音還是在顫抖。A.although盡管;
B.intermsof依據(jù);C.despite盡管;D.therefore因此,allhereffortstocontrolit不是句子,不能用連詞,排除A,故選C。6.Havingtakenourseats,______.A.theprofessorbeganthelectureB.thelecturebeganinnotimeC.wewereattractedbythelectureimmediately
D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture
參考答案:C7.Thedrunkenhusbandknockedagainstthetableandsentthebowls_____inalldirectionsbeforehewassent_____byhiswife.A.flying;tosleep
B.flying;sleeping
C.tofly;tosleeping
D.tofly;tosleep參考答案:A解析:sendsb./sth.doing意為“使……快速移動”;sendsb.tosleep意為“使某人入睡”,其中to為介詞,sleep為名詞。
8.The30thOlympicGamesstarted____July27th,2012inLondon.A.at
B.on
C.in
D.by參考答案:B9.therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintointernationalstars.A.Havinggiven B.Give C.Given D.Togive參考答案:C考查過去分詞作狀語。這里give與句子的主語theseteenagesoccerplayers之間存在動賓關(guān)系,所以這里要用過去分詞。句意:若給予正確的訓(xùn)練,這些青少年足球運(yùn)動員有一天可能會成長為國際明星。10.Wehavea____budgetandeverypennycounts.A.tight B.loose C.bad D.slight參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tight緊的;B.loose寬松的;C.bad不好的;D.slight輕微的。句意:我們的預(yù)算很緊,每一分錢都很重要。根據(jù)“everypennycounts”可知此處表示“預(yù)算很緊”,故A項(xiàng)正確。11.Thecookingchicken
verygood.Sofromwhomdidyoulearntocookit?A.smelt
B.smells
C.issmelt
D.issmelling參考答案:B12.---IatetoomuchjustnowandIfeelsicknow.
---_____youcan’tsleep.A.Noproblem
B.Evenif
C.Nowonder
D.Asif參考答案:C略13.Hasthedoctor_______calledfor?
A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobeen
C.referringtobeing
D.referredtobe參考答案:B略14.---DidyouseeTomthisafternoon?---Yes.Afterclass,herushedoutoftheclassroomimmediately,and
hisbag
onthedesk
atonce.
A.left;lied;disappeared
B.leaving;lying;disappeared
C.leaving;lie;disappearing
D.left;lay;disappear
參考答案:B15..______young(Young)manasheis,hehasmanagedtohave______knowledgeofculturaldifferencesofdifferentcountries.A.A;the
B.A;a
C./;/
D./;a參考答案:D二、短文改錯16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Theotherday,Isitatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitedforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyIfoundthatLinLing,oneofmyclassmates,workedlikeawaitressthere.Honestlyspeaking,itwasgreatsurpriseformetofindherworkingthere.AsfarasIknow,she’sfromawealthyfamily.Whatwasitthatmadehertoworkthere?Iwalkeduptoherbutaskedherthereason.Whenasking,shesaid,“Ijustwanttoearnsomepocketmoneysothatwecanhelpsomechildinpoorareasgobacktoschool.”Whatagoodgirl!Ishouldlearnfromher.參考答案:Theotherday,Isitatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitedforthefoodIhadorderedto
sat
waiting
arrive.SuddenlyIfoundthatLinLing,oneofmyclassmates,workedlikeawaitressthere.Honestly
asspeaking,itwas∧greatsurpriseformetofindherworkingthere.AsfarasIknow,she’sfroma awealthyfamily.Whatwasitthatmadehertoworkthere?Iwalkeduptoherbutaskedherly
去掉
andthereason.Whenasking,shesaid,“Ijustwanttoearnsomepocketmoneysothatwecanhelpsome asked
Ichildinpoorareasgobacktoschool.”Whatagoodgirl!Ishouldlearnfromher.children17.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Failureiscommoninourlife.Noonecanavoidthem.Whenwefailindoingsomething,weoftenfeelverydepressing.Sometimesfailurecanmakeuslosehearts.Sonooneiswillingtofail.Onthecontrary,successcanbringussenseofpride.Ifoneenjoyshiscontinuoussuccessinhiscareer,hewillhaveconfidentinhimself.Therefore,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Afailuredoesn’tmeanonecanneverbesuccessfully.Thosethatarealwaysafraidfailurewillneversucceed.Inaword,aslongaswecangetsomelessonsandexperiencefromourfailure,weweresuretosucceed.參考答案:Failureiscommoninourlife.Noonecanavoidthem.Whenwefailindoingsomething,weoftenitfeelverydepressing.Sometimesfailurecanmakeuslosehearts.Sonooneiswillingtofail.Ondepressed
heart
thecontrary,successcanbringussenseofpride.Ifoneenjoyshiscontinuoussuccessinhiscareer,∧ahewillhaveconfidentinhimself.Therefore,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Afailuredoesn’tconfidenceHowevermeanonecanneverbesuccessfully.Thosethatarealwaysafraidfailurewillneversuccessfulwho∧ofsucceed.Inaword,aslongaswecangetsomelessonsandexperiencefromourfailure,wewerearesuretosucceed.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperateeffortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhaustedwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.61.Theantcouldnotreachthesidethough_______.
A.shecriedforhelp
B.sheaskedthedovetosaveherC.sh
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