八年級下學(xué)期英語期中檢測卷一、單項選擇，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(共

10小題；每小題

1

分，滿分

10

分)Youcan

see

the

inourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatchangesinthepast

100years.A．prize B．pride C．effort D．power2．—It'sveryhotthis

spring.—That'strue.Thetemperatureatnoonyesterday

30'C.A．rose B．took C．reached D．a(chǎn)rrived3．—Don'tbeangrywiththekidswhentheymake

mistakes.—Sorry,Iwon't.Iknow

ofusis

perfect.A．none B．each C．neither4．—Doyoufeellike

the2022Winter

Olympics?—Yes,wealllookforwardto

itin

2022.D．a(chǎn)llA．towatch,towatch B．towatch,

watchingC．watching,watching D．watching,to

watch5．CanIask

you

toChina

before?A．what,havebeen B．if,have

beenC．howhavegone D．if,have

gone6．—Whyhasn'tJim

come?—Becausehe

myinvitation

yesterday.A．turneddown B．cutdown C．putaway D．made

up7．—Ialwaysfeel

today.What'sthe

matter?—That'sbecauseyouplayedcomputergamesallnightyesterday.A．excited B．nervous C．a(chǎn)wful D．sleepy8．—WhereisAlice?Thefilmwill

begin.—Don'tworry.I

herandsheisonthe

way.A．tell B．will

tell9．—

haveyou

Hefei,

Tom?—SinceIwastenyears

old.C．have

toldD．was

tellingA．Howlong,come

toB．Howsoon,gone

toC．Howlong,beenin D．Howoften,stayed

in10．—ItissaidthatMr.Sunhaswon"TheMostBeautiful

Teacher"—

A．Good

luck.B．Come

on.C．That'strue. D．Congratulations.二、完形填空(共

20

小題；每小題

1

分，滿分

20

分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。One

Monday

morning,

I

was

standing

waiting

for

the

train

and

suddenly

felt

ill.

I

couldn'tstand

still,

and

the

world

began

to

sway(搖擺)and

then

went

black.

All

I

heard

was

"Oh,

myGod,she'sfalling,"ThenextthingI

11．wasthatthedoctorwasaskingmemyname.Thishappened

12．Iwastootired.IwassobusycleaningmynewhousethatIdidn'teat

13．lastweekend.Thedoctortoldmethatagentlemanwaitingforthe

14．

sawmefalldown.Hegottomyside

15．,andtoldotherstocall911.Hestayedwithme

16．

theambulance(救護車)

arrived.

Then

he

went

with

me

to

the

hospital,

which

made

him

17．

his

train.

Thedoctortoldmethegentlemandidn'twanttoleavehis

name.I

don't

know

who

this

gentleman

is.

18．

if

he

reads

this

article

and

remembers

a

younglady

fainting(暈倒)at

the

train

station,

I'd

like

19．

to

know

that

1

want

to

say

"Thankyou."

to

him.

Whenever

I

meet

with

such

a

thing,

I

will

do

the

same

as

he

20．

to

me.

AndI'llpassonthekindnessto

others.11．A．met12．A．so13．A．littleB．forgotB．becauseB．muchC．saidC．thoughC．fewD．rememberedD．howeverD．many14．A．trainB．planeC．busD．car15．A．a(chǎn)t

firstB．just

nowC．a(chǎn)t

leastD．a(chǎn)t

once16．A．whileB．sinceC．untilD．a(chǎn)ssoon

as17．A．catchB．missC．dropD．meet18．A．OrB．AlthoughC．ForD．But19．A．meB．himC．herD．you20．A．doesB．doC．didD．will

do閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhis

childhood.When

he

was

12,

his

parents

21．

He

was

alone

and

didn't

get

well

on

with

others.

Peoplealwayslaughed

22．him.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Hisonlyfriendwasadog

namedTige.One

day

as

he

walked

down

the

street,

a

young

lady

was

walking

in

front

of

him.

Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestopped

23．,shedroppedotherbags.

Hecame

to

help

her.

"Thank

you,

dear!

You

are

a

nice

boy!"

she

said

kindly,

smiling.

A

specialfeeling

came

to

him.

These

were

24．

kind

words

he

had

ever

heard.

He

watched

her

25．

shewentfaraway,andhewhistledtohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby.Thenin

alow

26．hesaidtohisdog,"Youareanicelittledog!"Tigeraisedits

27．

asif

it

understood.

'Uh!

Even

a

dog

likes

it!'

he

said.

"Well,

I

won't

say

unkind

words

to

youanymore!"Thedogwaveditstails

happily.The

boy

thought

and

thought.

Finally

he

looked

at

himself

in

the

river.

He

saw_

28．

butadirtyboy.Hewashedhisface

29．.Againhelooked.Hesawacleanniceboy,Hewasamazed.

From

then

on,

he

had

a

new

life.

The

first

seed

of

kindness

that

the

woman

30．

inhisheartmadehimanable

man.21．A．dead B．dying C．died D．death22．A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．of D．/23．A．pickingitup B．pickingupit C．topickitupD．topick

upit24．A．the

firstB．firstC．the

lastD．thefirst

time25．A．untilB．beforeC．whenD．while26．A．soundB．noiseC．voiceD．noisy27．A．eyesB．mouthC．earsD．nose28．A．somethingB．nothingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．somebody29．A．carefullyB．carefulC．carelessD．carelessly30．A．gaveB．madeC．soldD．planted三、補全對話(共

5

小題；每小題

1

分，滿分

5

分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項(Zhang

Ming

is

from

a

poor

village

in

China.

He

has

an

eye

problem.

He

is

now

talking

toadoctoroftheFlyingEye

Hospital.)Doctor:Goodmorning,youngman!What'syourname,

please!Zhang:

My

name's

Zhang

Ming.

I'm

twelve

years

old

now.

I

come

here

to

see

my

eyes.

By

theway,

31． Doctor:Wedoctorsinthishospitalflytodifferent

poorplaces.Peoplewitheyeproblemscancometo

us.Zhang:

32． Doctor:

Wegivemedicine

tothepoor

ordooperations(手術(shù))

onthem.Zhang:

I

started

to

have

problems

with

my

eyes

when

I

was

seven.

Now,

I

can't

see

thingsclearly.Canyouhelp

me?Doctor:

33． .We'lltryour

best.Zhang:Myparentsdon'thaveenoughmoneyforthemedicineortheoperation.Doctor:

Don't

worry.

We

get

donation(捐款)

from

all

over

the

world.

34． Zhang:Ireallywanttobeabletoseemyparentsandyou

clearly.Doctor:

35． Thatmeansyoudon'thaveto

pay.Whatdoyoudo

exactly?Thatmeansyouhavetopaymuch

money.We'llbringyounewhopeand

light.Yes,of

course.whatistheFlyingEye

Hospital?WhatshouldI

do?四、閱讀理解(共

20

小題；每小題

2

分，滿分

40

分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Once

upon

a

time,

there

was

an

island

where

all

the

feelings

lived:

Happiness,

Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.Onedayitwasannouncedtothe

feelingsthattheislandwouldsink,soallmadeboatsandleft,exceptfor

Love.Love

was

the

only

one

who

stayed.

Love

wanted

to

hold

out

until

the

last

possible

moment.When

the

island

had

almost

sunk,

Love

decided

to

ask

for

help.

Richness

was

passing

by

Lovein

a

grand

boat.

Love

said,

"Richness,

can

you

take

me

with

you?"

Richness

answered,"

No,

Ican't

There

is

a

lot

of

gold

and

silver

in

my

boat.

There

is

no

place

here

for

you."

Love

decidedto

ask

Vanity

who

was

also

passing

by

in

a

beautiful

vessel.

"Vanity,

please

help

me!"

"I

can'thelp

you,

Love.

You

are

all

wet

and

might

damage

my

boat,"

Vanity

answered.

Sadness

was

closeby

so

Love

asked,

"Sadness,

let

me

go

with

you."

"Oh...

Love,

I

am

so

sad

that

I

need

to

bebymyself!"HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnoteven

hearwhenLovecalled

her.Suddenly,

there

was

a

voice,

"Come,

Love,

I

will

take

you."

It

was

an

elder.

So

blessedand

overjoyed,

Love

even

forgot

to

ask

the

elder

where

they

were

going.

When

they

arrived

atdry

land,

the

elder

went

her

own

way.

Realizing

how

much

was

owed

the

elder,

Love

asked

Knowledge,another

elder,

"Who

helped

me?"

"It

was

Time,"

Knowledge

answered.

"Time?"

asked

Love.

"Butwhy

did

Time

help

me?"

Knowledge

smiled

with

deep

wisdom

and

answered,

"Because

only

Time

iscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLove

is"Whydidthefeelingsleavethe

island?Becausetheydidn'twanttostay

there.Becausetheislandwould

sink.Becausetherewasn'tenoughplaceforthemtolive

there.Becausetheislandwillbecome

smaller.HowmanyfeelingsdidLoveaskfor

help?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.Whydidn'tHappinesshelp

Love?D．Six.Becausehewantedtobe

alone.BecausetherewasnoplaceforLoveinher

boat.BecauseshewastoohappytohearLove's

calling.BecauseLovewaswetandwoulddamageher

boat.WhosavedLoveat

last?A．Happiness B．Sadness C．Knowledge D．Time.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。On

April

2,

we

said

goodbye

to

Tiangong

I,

China's

first

space

lab.

According

to

the

ChinaManned

Space

Agency,

Tiangong

1

reentered(重返)

the

Earth's

atmosphere(大氣層)

and

some

ofits

debris(碎片)

fell

into

the

South

Pacific

Ocean.

There

are

many

spacecraft

that

are

stillin

orbit(軌道)

above

the

earth.

After

finishing

their

trips,

they

will

all

reenter

the

Earth'satmospherelikeTiangong

I.Therearetwokindsofreentries:controlledreentryanduncontrolledreentry.Somesatellites

and

manned

spacecraft

come

back

to

the

earth

in

a

controlled

reentry

way.

Expertscalculate(計算)

the

path

of

the

falling

spacecraft

and

its

speed.

They

can

guide

the

spacecrafttofallintoachosen

area.Some

spacecraft

come

back

in

an

uncontrolled

reentry

way.

It

is

hard

to

tell

when

and

wherethey

will

fall

until

the

last

hours.

The

US

space

station

Skylab

came

back

partially

uncontrolledin1979.PartsofthestationfellinWesternAustralia,butnoonewas

hurt.Duringthereentry,mostofthespacecraftwillbumupwhilepassingthroughthe

earthatmosphere.Onlyasmallamountofthedebrisendsupfallingintothe

ocean.Thedebrisfrom

Tiangong

1

A．fellintotheSouthPacific

OceanfellintoWestern

Australiafellintothecentralpartofthe

USfellintoNorthPacific

OceanFromthepassageweknowthatthereare

kindsof

reentries.A．two B．three C．four D．fiveThispassageismostprobably

from

A．a(chǎn)storybook B．a(chǎn)

posterC．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine D．a(chǎn)government

report閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Good

news

for

fans

of

Chinese

animations(動漫)!

The

year

2021

will

bring

plenty

of

works.According

to

news

website

TMT,

188

Chinese

animated

series

will

come

out

this

year

on

TencentVideo,

iQiyi,

Youku

and

Bilibil.

Among

them

are

new

seasons

of

older

shows,

including

the

fourthseasonofDouluoDaluandthesecondseasonofShaonian

Gexing.Nearly

half

of

the

new

works

are

in

guofeng(國風(fēng))

style,

or

"traditional

Chinese

style".The

stories

are

mostly

based

on

Chinese

legends(傳說)

or

literature.

For

example,

The

Westwardcomes

from

Journey

t0

the

West.

The

Legend

of

Qin

VII

follows

the

Qin

Dynasty

from

when

theEmperor

of

the

Kingdom

of

Qin,

Ying

Zheng

to

the

rise

of

the

king

of

Western

Chu,

Xiang

Yu.Other

animations

are

different.

Modao

Zushi

is

one

of

them.

It's

based

on

fiction,

but

theanimationhasmanyelementsoftraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,itbringsthetraditionalChinesewater-inkpaintingsandguofengmusic

together."As

our

society

gets

wealthier,

it's

natural

that

Chinese

people

take

greater

pride

andconfidence

in

their

own

cultural,"

Mou

Aili,

associate

professor

at

the

School

of

AnimationwithSichuanFineArtsInstituteinChongqing,toldChinaDaily.Thisiswhythese

guofenganimationsarerisingin

China.Fromthepassagewhatcan'twelearnaboutguofeng

style?ItmeanstraditionalChinese

style.It'sbasedonChinese

legends.It'sbasedonChinese

literature.Allthenewworksareinguofeng

styleWhichofthefollowingiswrongaboutMaodao

Zushi?It'sbasedon

fiction.IthasmanyelementsoftraditionalChinese

culture.ItcomesfromJourneytothe

West.ItbringsthetraditionalChinesewater-inkpaintingsandguofengmusic

together.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalk

about?AnimationsaroundtheworldB．ChineseanimationsC．Chineselegends D．Guofeng

animations閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Have

you

ever

walked

into

a

room

and

felt

relaxed?

It

could

be

because

the

walls

were

paintedblue,acalmandpeaceful

color.Sometimes

colors

can

affect

our

feelings

and

moods.

Some

colors

can

make

us

feel

calm

andpeaceful.

Blue

is

one

of

these.

Wearing

blue

clothes

or

sleeping

in

a

blue

room

is

good

forour

mind

and

body,

because

this

color

makes

a

good

feeling.

Blue

is

also

the

color

of

sadness,so

you

may

say

you're

feeling

blue

when

you

are

feeling

sad.

White

is

another

calm

color.

Youshould

wear

white

clothes

if

you

are

feeling

nervous.

White

is

also

the

color

of

purity(純潔).

Many

women

like

to

be

in

white

on

their

wedding

day.

Green

is

the

color

of

nature.

Itcangiveusmoreenergywhenwearefeeling

tired.Some

colors

can

make

you

feel

warm.

These

colors

can

give

you

a

happy

feeling.

People

wholive

in

cold

climates

use

warm

colors

in

their

homes

like

orange

and

yellow

instead

of

whiteand

blue.Orange

shows

joy.

It

can

bring

you

success

and

cheer

you

up

when

you

are

feeling

sad.

Yellowis

the

color

of

the

sun,

so

it

can

remind

you

of

a

warm,

sunny

day.

Yellow

is

also

the

colorof

wisdom.

Some

people

prefer

this

color

when

they

study

for

exams.

For

example,

they

may

useyellowschoolthings.Redisoneofthestrongcolors.Wearingredoftenmakesus

active.Inshort,wecantryoutdifferentcolorsifwearen'tfeelingour

best.Accordingtothepassage,whichcolorofthefollowingcanmakeyoufeel

relaxed?Yellow.B．Orange.

C．Red. D．White.What'sthemeaningofthesentence"Sheisblue

today."?A．Sheisangry. B．Sheis

sad.C．Sheisbored. D．Sheis

excited.Somestudentspreferyellowrulersoreraserswhentheystudyforexamsbecause

yellowisthecolor

of

A．wisdom B．purity C．nature D．peace49．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOT

true?Peoplewholiveincoldclimateshadbetterpaintthewallsoftheirhouses

white.Many

women

like

to

be

in

white

on

their

wedding

day

because

it's

the

color

of

purity.C．Sometimescolorscanaffectourfeelingsand

moods.D．Wearinggreencangiveusmoreenergywhenwearefeeling

tired.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。HappyRainonaSpring

NightByDu

FuGoodrainknowsitstime

right;Itwillfallwhencomes

spring.Withwinditstealsin

night;Mute,

it

moistens(滋潤)

each

thing.Overwildpathdarkcloudspreads;In

boat

a

lantern

looms(隱約可見).Dawn

sees

saturated

reds(深紅);The

town'sheavy

withblooms(盛開).The

poem

Happy

Rain

on

a

Spring

Night,

witen

by

famous

Chinese

poet

Du

Fu

of

the

Tang

Dynasty,describes

a

scene

of

spring

rain.

It

expresses

Du's

care

for

the

farmers

and

his

wish

for

apeaceful

life.In

the

first

couplet(聯(lián)),

Du

expresses

his

love

for

the

spring

rain

because

it

moistenseverything,

And

Chinese

people

take

spring

rain

as

an

important

part

of

their

life.

The

secondlines

describe

the

rain

from

the

angle

of

hearing.

It

comes

so

quietly

at

night

that

no

onerealizes

it.

The

third

couplet

is

about

the

sense

of

sight.

In

the

dark

rainy

night,

the

onlylights

on

the

boat

shine.

And

the

last

two

lines

are

in

the

writer's

imagination.

Because

ofthespringrain,peoplewillenjoytomorrow's

bloom.50．Howmanycoupletsdoesthispoem

have?A．2 B．4 C．651．Whatdoesthispoemmainlytalk

about?A．Thespringnight B．Thespring

rainD．8C．Thelightsontheboat D．Theblooming

flowers52．WhatdoesDuFuwanttoexpressinthis

poem?A．Hisloveforthespringrain.B．Hisinterestintomorrow's

bloom.C．Hisloveforthequietly

night.D．Hiscareforthefarmersandwishforapeacefullife.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(

請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。As

the

Internet

is

developing

fast,

more

and

more

new

words

and

phrases

have

been

createdinChinese.Herearesome

examples.One

of

the

most

popular

words

is

Dianzan,

which

is

often

used

when

you

quite

agree

withsomebody.AnotherexampleisRenxing.WhenyousaysomebodyisRenxing,youmeanthat

theywill

do

whatever

they

like.

The

phrase

Miaosha

first

came

from

online

shopp