2023高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角〃條形碼粘貼處〃o.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）—Ifeltitverydifficulttocarryontheworkallbymyself.—Icouldhavehelpedyou,butyoumeto.A.hadn'taskedB.didn,taskC.haven'taskedD.don'taskHaditnotbeenforhisexperienceintheforest,weinthebattlewiththefiercebeanA.hadn'tsurvivedB.wouldnfthavesurvivedC.didn'tsurvivedD.wouldnftsurviveIfyouleavethisapplicationformandgotoanotherwebsite,youwillloseyouhavealreadyfilledoutonthisform.A.whateverB.whoeverC?whereverD.whenever?Somepeoplesaymorebutdolessothersdotheopposite.A.onceB.whenC.whileD.as一WillUnclePetersoncometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?一PityhetoZimbabweasavolunteerteacher.A?wassentB.hasbeensentC.hadbeensentD.wouldbesentWethetopofthemountainbutforthisawfulweather.Itrainedallday.A.willreachB.wouldreachC.havereachedD.wouldhavereachedVarietiesofsolutionshavebeenprovidedforustosolvetheproblem.Wecanchoosetostartwith.A.itB.thatC.eachD.oneTheprofessorabouthowtoprotecttheendangeredanimalintheconferenceatthistimetomorrow.A.talkedB.talksC.hasbeentalkingD.willbetalkingUsuallyBeijingRoastDucktogetherwithspecialpancakes,greenonionsandsweetsauce.A.wasservedB.willserveC.isservedD.serveduMadeinChina2025"aimstotransformChinafromaproduct-makingfactoryintoaproduct-makingpower,toeverycarthatpassed.1>A.dangerousB.enjoyableC.horribleD.interesting2、A.thoughB.soC.ifD.when3、A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something4^A.cycleB.discoveryC.expectationD.sacrifice5、A.rightB.leftC.backwardD.forward6、A.nexttoB.inthemiddleofC.awayfromD.aheadof7^A.wiselyB.eagerlyC.patientlyD.calmly8、A.exchangedB.combinedC.crashedD.jumped9、A.commonB.wrongC.outstandingD.unusual10nA.approachedB.startedC.stoppedD.passed11、A.shoutingB.staringC.aimingD.waving12、A.orderB.turnC.requestD.fortune13、A.annoyedB.delightedC.ashamedD.disappointed14>A.gobyB.goupC.getalongD?getthrough15、A.glanceB.gestureC.moveD.treat16、A.setasideB.burstintoC.lookdownuponD.complainabout17、A.certainlyB.luckilyC.finallyD.merely18>A.throughB.fromC.offD.in19、A.anxietyB.attitudeC.experienceD.doubt20、A.talkingB.explainingC.whisperingD.greeting第二節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15分）Inmyfamily,thereL（be）threepeople.Myfatherisa2.（farm）andgoestoworkinthefieldeveryday.Heisn'tgoodat3.(talk)buthegetsonwellwithotherpeople.Mymotherisverykindandis4.(friend)toeverybody.SowhenIhave5^problemIwillturn￡herforhelp.MyfriendssayIamclever,becausewhentheteacherasks72_(we)verydifficultquestions,Icancomeupwiththeanswers82_(quick).ButmyfatherthinksIamnotpatientHesaysonceIhavedifficultyin9.(solve)problems,Iwill10.(easy)giveup.ThisiswhatIneedtoimproveinthefuture.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Asastudent,Icantellyouthatthereisnothingbetterthanpraisedbymyteacherbeforemyclassmates>NeverwillIforgetoneexperienceinanEnglishclasslastyear>Ifeltextremenervoustheinstanttheclassbegan>Mr、ZhangmightannouncetheexamresultandIwouldprobablygetscoldingasbefore、Surprisingly,whenenteringtheclassroom,heglancedatus,sayinggently,“Today,Iwon'ttalkabouttheexam,butIamexcitedtotellyouwhatLiJiawroteanexcellentEnglisharticleintheexam、”Athearingwhathesaid,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'tholdbackmytear>ItwasthefirsttimethatIhavegotpraised>Fromthenon,IfellinlovewiththeEnglish>I'mgratefultoMr、Zhang^Withoutherpraise,Icouldn'thavegonesuchfarinmyEnglishstudy>第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）（25分）假如你是李華，你的好友Suan前不久隨父母去了美國(guó)，她寫信告訴你她很難習(xí)慣美國(guó)的校園生活，感到很孤獨(dú)，你的根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英文給她寫一封電子郵件。.學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，會(huì)有更多機(jī)會(huì)和別人交流。.多交朋友，朋友和友情會(huì)使她忘記孤獨(dú)。.積極參加課外活動(dòng)，讓自己的生活更有趣。注意：1.詞數(shù)：120字左右.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名，學(xué)校名稱。.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：課外活動(dòng)after-classactivitiesDearSusan,參考答案第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1、B2、B3、A4、C5、B6、D7、D8、D9、C10、C11、D12、A13、B14、A15、C16、D17、C18、B19、C20、B第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1、CTOC\o"1-5"\h\zCAD1、B2、B3、A23、HHowtoLetCooftheWorldandLoveAlltheThingsClimateCan'tChange**isthelatestmoviefromfilm-makerandclimateactivistJoshFox.Themovieisthethirdfilminathree-partseriesaboutclimatechange.In2010,Fox'sdocumentary''Gasland''wasappointedforthehighestaward-anOscar.nGaslandnexploredthehotlydebatedprocessofremovingnaturalgasfromtheground.HeexaminedthesubjectagaininMGaslandIIFoxwasinWashington,D.C.recentlytopresenthisthirdfilm.Hewasarrestedduringaprotestagainstanewfuelpipeline.Inthefilm,Foxsayspollutionfromfossilfuelsmustbereduced.Withoutlimits,therewillbemoreextremeweatherjikeseverestormsanddryweather,risingsealevels,causingshortagesoffoodandwater,nWhenyoureallyencounterthatheadon,itcausesanin-crediblecrisis.11Inthenewfilm,FoxtravelsthroughasunlessforestintheAmazonwithlocalactiviststomeasureoilspills.HegoestoavillageinEcuadortolearnhowpeopletherestoppedapipelinefrombeingbuilt.HejoinsyoungpeopleinAustraliatostopboatsfromenteringtheportofNewcastle.HYoushouldprobablyknowthedownsideofwhatwe'reabouttodo.Thisistheshortlist:drowning,beingarrested:beingrunoverbyboats,driftingawayincurrentsoutintothePacificOcean,culturaldisrespect,bigwaves.nAlsointhefilm,FoxtalkstoEllaZhou,anenergyexpert.Sheexplainedtheimportanceofwhatshecallsnmoralimagination''.'〕thinkthatitforcesustogetoutofourboxofthinkingabout,forinstance,whatisbeingsuccessful.ltallowsustohaveamoralvalueaboutwhatyouwantasaperson.Whatdoyouwanttodofortheworldandforyourself?H5、WhywasFox's''Gasland''appointedforanOscar?BecauseFoxisthemostfamousfilm-makerinAmerica.BecauseFoxhadexperiencedincrediblecrisisintheglobe.Becausethemovieismainlyaboutglobalclimatechange.BecauseFoxwasarrestedforopposinganewfuelpipeline.6、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnthatnreferto?Thepollutionfromfossilfuels.B.Theeconomiccrisis.C.Theincreasingpopulation.D.Theextremeweather.7、What'sthepurposeofnmoralimagination0mentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Towarnpeopleoftheimportanceofcreatingnewfuels.Tomakepeoplelearntobecreativeinthinkingthings.C?Tomotivatepeopletoachievetheirdreamsintheirlife.D.Tostimulatepeopletofindthevaluesofindividuals.1、D2、A3、B4、C541、A1、C2、D第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).1、C2、A3、C4、A5、D6、B7、C8、B9、D10、A11、D12、B13、C14、A15、B16、D17、C18、A19、B20、D第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.arefarmertalkingfriendlyato7?usquicklysolvingeasily第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28、1、praised前力口beingextreme—>extremelyscolding一scoldedwhat一thatAt—>Ontear一tearshave—>had8、English前的the去掉her一hissuch一so第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）29>DearSusan,I'msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadaptingtoyournewschoollifeinAmerica,butthissituationcanbeeasilychangedifyoutakemyadvice.Firstly,youaresupposedtodevoteyourselftoEnglish,whichcanenableyoutogetmoreopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.Secondly,makingsomeclosefriendsreallymakesagreatdifferencetoyourfeeling,asfriendshipcanhelpyouforgetyourownlonelinesswithoutfeelingdistant.Thirdly,itwillbeagoodideaifyoutakeanactivepartinvariousafter-classactivities,whichwillhelptomakeyourlifemorecolourfulandinteresting.Ifirmlybelievebydoingso,youwillhaveacheerfulstateofmindandbehappierwithyournewlifesoon.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasuseful.Yourssincerely,LiHuadrivenbyinnovationandemphasizingqualityoverquantity.A.theonethatB.onethatC.oneD.theoneThatchildrenmeetwithsetbacksisamatterofnecessityasthey,soparentsdon"worryaboutthat.A.shall;grewupB.must；grewupC.can;growupD.will;growupTherearemanyfamousculturalrelicsinourcountry,manythousandsofyearsago.A.datingbacktoB.datebacktoC.datedbacktoD.weredatedbacktoThescientistdoesnotstudynatureitisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.A.untilB.becauseC.thoughD.unlessBobmadeapromisetothemanagertheworkwouldallbeflnishedontime.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whetherItisalmostfiveyearssinceJimmytaughthighschoolstudentsandheasaninterpreterinaforeignenterprise.A.servedB.hadservedC.isservingD.wouldserveTheteachertoldthechildrenquietinthemuseum.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeepSheisquitetoofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiarB.similarC.freshD.sensitiveItisafoolishacttonotesduringatestasyouwillbeseverelypunished.A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto一Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Tom.A.IfsmypleasureB.Don9tmentionitC.MindyourownbusinessD.You'rewelcome一Whatashame!Wemisunderstoodeachotherforsuchalongtime.—Yes,IwishIwithyouearlier.A.communicateB.hadcommunicatedC.communicatedD.wouldcommunicate第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（6分）Areyouhuntingforajob?TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,freeaccommodationwithutilities（水電費(fèi)）paidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement,aseven-daypaidleave,eleven-daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust:bassistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem;^beanexcellentteampersonwhocancreateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff;^ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails;^havehadatleastfiveyears'editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.SeniorCopyEditorYoumust:^workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;Xeditorrewritecopyandgiveconciseheadlinesandcaptions;^havehadatleasttwoyears'editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.CopyEditorYoumust:^<begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingconciseheadlinesandcaptions;^beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;^havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks,andbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.GraphicDesignerYoumust:^haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics;^begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings;Xbeexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts;^Khaveagoodsenseoftypography;^havegoodnewsjudgment;Kbewell-versedwithMacintoshsoftware,includingInDesign,IllustratorandPhotoshop;fluentinEnglish.Forenquiriesortoapply,writetojob@.1、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Theemployeeshavetopayfortheirownfoodandaccommodation.Theworkerstherecanenjoyaseven-dayleavewithoutpay.Theemployeeshavetherighttoenjoyeleven-daypublicholidays.Theseniorbusinesseditor'sonlyjobistohelpthebusinesseditortosetgoals.2^Howmanypositionsneededitingexperience?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3、Whichcanbethetitleoftheadvertisement?ChinaDaily:NewEmployeesWantedChinaDaily:NewspaperChinaDaily:AnInternationalTeamChinaDaily:TheBestWorkingCondition4、WhatisNOTrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?Bewell-versedwithPhotoshop.Haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics.Havingagoodsenseoftypography.Writingconciseheadlinesandcaptions.22.(8分)DundonaldCareClubhasajam-packed,excitingandfun-filledprogramofactivitiesandoutingsforyourchildtoparticipatein.InformationOpen:MondaytoFriday8:00am—6:00pm,fromMonday14toMonday21October(inclusive)Costs:￡18perday(8:00am—6:00pm)￡10perhalfday(8:00am—1:00pmor1:00pm??6:00pm)￡80fulllweekPleasenotethatbookingsMUSTbemade2weeksinadvanceandpaidinFULL.DundonaldCareClub(availableatDundonaldonly)DateTypeofbookingActivityamActivitypmMonday14OctoberFulldayEgiingtonPark,IrvineTuesday15OctoberFulldayWestFMStudioTourWednesday16OctoberHalfdayorFulldayAthleticsandBadmintonDundonaldCastleThursday17OctoberFulldayRoukenGlenCountryParkFriday18OctoberHalfdayorFulldayHalloweenCraftsColdbaking—somesweettreatsMonday21OctoberFulldaySpookystorytelling,HalloweendecorationsthenHalloweenpartyincludingcookingforapplesPleasechecktheprogramonwhetherafullorhalfdaybookingisavailable.Weathernotpermitting,asuitablealternativeactivitymaybeprovided.1、IfyougototheDundonaldCareClubonMondayandFriday,youatleastpay.A.￡36B.￡28C.￡98D.￡902、Whatwillvisitorsdoat8:00am—1:00pm,16October?MakeHalloweencrafts.B.Dosomesportsactivities.C.Preparesomesweettreats.D.HaveaWestFMStudioTour.3、Whatinformationcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therearenoactivitiesatweekends.Outingsarethecenteroftheprogram.Theactivitywillbecancelledinbadweather.Thebookingisavailablefrom14to21October.23.（8分）“Youwillbeinmyheartforever.Withoutyou,thereareonlyemptinessanddesertinmylife...”ThisisalinefromaheartfeltpoemFengDuanwrotetohisfianceeChenLianfangin1955.Fengisnow94andChen90,andtheyhavebeenmarriedformorethanhalfacentury.Feng,anacademicattheChineseAcademyofSciences,maynotbeaprofessionalpoetbutfor64years,Fenghaswrittencountlesslovepoemstohiswife.Oneveryimportantanniversaryorfestival,FengwouldsendapoemtoChen.In1978,whenChen'scancersurgerysucceeded,Fengcreatedmorethantenpoemstocelebratehiswife'srecovery.Chenusedaredsuitcasetostoretheselovepoems.TheacademichasalsotranslatedmanyEnglish,FrenchandGermanpoemsintoclassicalChinese.Thecouplewasintroducedtoeachotherbyacommonfriendin1953andFengsenttwopapercopiesofpoemstoChenasagift.“AslongasIthinkofyou,abeamofsunshinelightsupmyheart,“Fengwrote.ChenrecalledthefirsttimeFenginvitedhertohisdormitorytohaveacupofteaandshethoughtthecupwasmadeoffrostedglass.Asthetwobecamecloser,Chenoftenvisitedtheacademic'sdorm.SherealizedthatthecupwastheonlyonepoorFengowned.Theopaque（不透明的）cupwasnotfrostedglassbutcommonglassstainedwithtoothpaste.LatersheboughtmanyclothesandevenastoveforFeng,makinganicechangefromthesinglemanslife.Feng'smarriagetoChenbroughtmorehappinessandnowChenstilllooksafterFeng'sdailyneeds.1、WhenFengfirstmetChen,hewas.32B.30C.28D.262、WhatchangedidChenbringtoFeng?A.ChenmadeagreatdifferencetoFeng'sdailylife.ChenchangedFeng'sacademiclifegreatly.C?ChenwrotealotofpoemstoFeng.D.ChenintroducedalotoffriendstoFeng.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?ChenandFenghappenedtomeeteachotheronthecampus.Fengwrotemanypoemsindifferentlanguages.ChencherishedthepoemsFengwrotetoher.Fenglikedhisopaquecupsomuch.4、Thewriterwrotethepassagetoshow.howafamouspoetwriteslovepoemstohiswifehowthelovepoemsjointwoheartstogetherhowimportantlovepoemsareinthemarriagehowthelovepoemsmakethecouplefamous24.（8分）Thetonsofplasticwe'redumpingintheoceansisfindinganewhome—thestomachsofourbeautifulmarineanimals.YetanotherreminderofthisfactwashedashoreinEasternIndonesiathisweek.Alargeamountofwaste,includingdrinkingcupsandflip-flops,wasfoundinthestomachofawhalethatdiedoffthecoastnearKapotaIsland.The9.5-metrespermwhale（抹香鯨）wasfoundbyrescuersfromtheWakatobiNationalPark.Thewhalehadswallowed5.9kilogramsofplasticwastecontaining115plasticcups,fourplasticbottles,25plasticbags,andmorethan1,000otherkindsofpiecesofplastic,parkchiefHeriSantosotoldthereporter.“Althoughwehavenotbeenabletodeducethecauseofdeath,thefactsthatweseearetrulyawful/9saidDwiSuprapti,amarinespeciesconservationco-ordinatoratWWFIndonesia.Shesaiditwasnotpossibletodetermineiftheplastichadcausedthewhale'sdeathbecauseoftheanimafsadvancedstateofdecay（腐爛）.Butthisisonlythelatest.FourAsiannations—Indonesia,thePhilippines,VietnamandThailand-accountfor50%oftheplasticwasteintheoceans,accordingtoareportbyenvironmentalcampaignerOceanConservancyandtheMcKinseyCenterforBusinessandEnvironment.ThePhilippinesissecondtoIndonesiawhenitcomestoputtingawayplasticwasteintheoceans,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScienceinJanuary.Ofthe3.2millionmismanagedwasteitproduceseveryyear,1.29millionendsupintheocean.Areportreleasedearlierthisyearstatedthattheamountofplasticintheoceanislikelytoincrease.1、Whatcanweknowaboutthespermwhale?Itsstomachisthehomeofplasticwaste.Itdiedofswallowinglotsofplasticwaste.C?Itwasthefirstwhaletoeatplasticwaste.D?Ithadeatenmuchplasticwastebeforeitsdeath.2、Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“deduce”inparagraph3?A.confirmB.causeapproveD.contain3、Whichcountrydumpsthemostplasticwasteintotheoceans?A?ThailandB.IndonesiaC.VietnamD.Philippines4、What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Philippinesputsaway1.29milliontonsofplastic.AspermwhalewasfounddeadnearKapotaIsland.C?Muchdumpedplasticwastewasfoundinadeadwhale.D.Weshouldtakemeasurestoreducethewasteinwhales.25.（10分）DreamJourneyPinkHummerWoodenForkliftListPrice:$34.99DreamJourneyPinkHummerWoodenForkliftSalePrice:$31.49RecommendedAge:6monthsoldandupMaterial:cottonDetails:Thevehicle（車）canbeacar,asailingboatoranaircraft,youcanchoose.Eachofthetoyshasitsownplayvalue-rattle（發(fā)聲器）andsmallbell.There'splentyofroomonboardfordollstoenjoytheride.Packagedinabox.ListPrice:$190.00SalePrice:$190.00RecommendedAge:3to5yearsoldMaterial:steelDetails:Coolrideandhotcolor.Youngdriversenjoyadeluxe（豪華的）rideinthispinkHummer.Thissetofwheelsinvitesadmiringglancesasyourkiddrivesalong.IncludesHummerRide-On,a6Vrechargeablebattery,andachargerChargetime6hours;runtime1hourMaximumspeedof2.5kmphListPrice:$50.00SalePrice:$44.99RecommendedAge:3yearsoldandupMat