經典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網絡整理，如有侵權，請聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！里昂學院入學測試卷（雅思）（滿分：100分/時間：30分鐘）學校：姓名：電話：1單詞釋義21.Involve___________3.Subject___________2.Beassociatedwith__________4.Priority________________5.Cause______________6.Generation_____________7.Poverty_____________8.Sophisticated_____________9.Breed________________10.Feature_________________同義詞連線211.Spotinaccessiblekeepalterpercentageenhancelimit12.Surroundings13.Constrain14.Boost15.Assess16.Isolate17.Maintain18.Change19.Fundamental20.Proportionestimaterudimentarydiscoverenvironment2Passageone3Oneexampleofself-medicationwasdiscoveredin1987.MichaelHuffmanandMohamediSeifu,workingintheMahaleMountainsNationalParkinTanzania,noticedthatlocalchimpanzeessufferingfromintestinalwormswoulddosethemselveswithpithofaplantcalledVeronia.Thisplantproducespoisonouschemicalscalledterpenes.Itspithcontainsastrongenoughconcentrationtokillgutparasites,butnotsostrongastokillchimps(norpeople,forthatmatter;localsusethepithforthesamepurpose).Evidenceforthedetoxifyingnatureofclaycamein1999,fromanexperimentcarriedoutonmacawsbyJamesGilardiandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis,Macawseatseedscontainingalkaloids,agroupofchemicalsthathassomenotoriouslytoxicmemberssuchasstrychnine.Inthewild,thebirdsarefrequentlyseenperchedonerodingriverbankseatingclay.In1972RichardWrangham,aresearcherattheGombeStreamReserveinTanzania,noticedthatchimpanzeeswereeatingtheleavesofatreecalledAspilla.Thechimps1/4chosetheleavescarefullybytestingthemintheirmouths.Havingchosenaleaf,achimpwouldfolditintoafanandswallowit.Someofthechimpswerenoticedwrinklingtheirnosesastheyswallowedtheseleaves,suggestingtheexperiencewasunpleasant.Later,undigestedleaveswerefoundontheforestfloor.ItwasDrHuffmanwhogottothebottomoftheproblem.Hedidsobywatchingwhatcameoutofthechimps,ratherthanconcentratingonwhatwentin.Hefoundthattheegestedleaveswerefullofintestinalworms.Thefactorcommontoall19speciesofleavesswallowedbythechimpswasthattheywerecoveredwithmicroscopichooks.Thesecaughtthewormsanddraggedthemformtheirlodgings.Questions21-25CompletethenotesbelowusingNOMORETHANONEWORDORNUMBERfromthefollowingparagraphsWriteyouranswersinboxes5-9onyouranswersheet.MechanismContainedchemicals,22___,thatcankillparasitescan24____theinleavesWrang-hamtiny25_____onsurfacecancatchandexpelwormsfromintestinesPassagetwo3Sometimesideasjustpopupoutoftheblue.OrinCharliePaton’scase,outoftherain.“IwasinabusinMoroccotravelingthroughthedesert,”heremembers.“Ithadbeenrainingandthebuswasfullofhot,wetpeople.ThewindowssteamedupandIwenttosleepwithatowelagainsttheglass.WhenIwoke,thethingwassoakingwet.Ihadtowringitout.Anditsetmethinking.Whywasitsowet?”Theanswer,ofcourse,wascondensation.BackhomeinLondon,aphysicistfriend,PhilipDavies,explainedthattheglass,chilledbytherainoutside,hadcooledthehothumidairinsidethebusbelowitsdewpoint,causingdropletsofwatertoformontheinsideofthewindow.Intrigued,Paton-alightingengineerbyprofession-startedrigginguphisownequipment.“Imademyownsolarstills.Itoccurredtomethatyoumightbeabletoproducewaterinthiswayinthedesert,simplybycoolingtheair.Iwonderedwhetheryoucouldmakeenoughtoirrigatefieldsandgrowcrops.”Today,adecadeon,hisdreamhastakenshapeasgiantgreenhouseonadesert2/4islandoffAbuDhabiinthePersianGulf---thefirstcommerciallyviableVersionofhis“seawatergreenhouse”.Questions26-3026.Patoncameupwiththeideaofmakingwaterindesertbypureaccident.27.thebusPatonrodeinhadpoorventilationbecauseofbrokenfans.28.Patonwokeupfromsleeptodiscoverthathistowelwaswet.29.Patonstartedhisgreenhouseprojectimmediatelyaftermeetingupwithhisfriend.30.PatonlateropenedhisownbusinessinthePersianGulf.Part3WritingQuestion31-365TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish.31.推進/促進.....的發(fā)展32.采取措施33.減少負面影響34.隨著失業(yè)率的高居不下35.老年人36.在貧困家庭長大的孩子能夠更早的適應社會3/4答案：Part11.包含，潛心于3.<n>主題，科目易于5.<n>原因引起7.貧困，困難9.繁殖，飼養(yǎng)2.和…聯(lián)系在一起，與有關4.優(yōu)先，優(yōu)先權6.一代；產生8.復雜的，久經世故的10.特色，特征，容貌11spot-discover12surrounding-environment13constrain-limit14boost-enhance15assess-estimate16.isolate-inaccessible17maintain-keep18change-alter19fundamental-rudimentary20proportion-percentagePart221.Pith22terpenes23alkaloids24detoxify25hooks26TRUE27NOTGIVEN28FALSE29FALSE30TRUEPart331.Promotethedevelopmen