版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2021-2022年綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(40題)1.Itisfrommyschooltotherailwaystation()
A.two-hourswalk
B.two-hour’swalk
C.two-hourwalk
D.atwo-hourwalk
2.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep()
A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering
3.______money,sheisquiterich.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatsheishappy()
A.ConcerningB.AstoC.IntermsofD.Inthelightof
4.Theyhadaquietwedding—onlyafewfriends________it()
A.attendedB.tookpartinC.tookD.joinedin
5.Thecollegeofferssomanycourses;thestudentshaven’tdecided______()
A.wheretochoose
B.whomtochoose
C.whichtochoose
D.whytochoose
6.CouldyoutellmetoflyfromChicagotoNewYork()
A.itcostshowmuch
B.howmuchdoesitcost
C.howmuchcostsit
D.howmuchitcosts
7.Couldyouplease_____whyyoucan’tcometoattendthemeeting()
A.explainB.understandC.giveD.reach
8.Beijingiswell_____itsbeautifulsceneryandtheGreatWall()
A.knownasB.knowntoC.knownaboutD.knownfor
9.Ifbetterworkgetshigherpay,theworkerswillsurelyhavegreater__________toproduce()
A.intentionB.intelligenceC.influenceD.incentive
10.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.Icannotmyattentiononmywork()
A.connectB.contactC.conductD.concentrate
11.SpeakerA:Isuggestwebuysomeflowersforherbirthdaypresent.
SpeakerB:_____()
A.Idon’tthinkitwillwork
B.Well,I’mafraidIhaven’tgotthetime
C.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea
D.Comeon,that’snotfair
12.Heisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasion_______frightened()
A.hehaseverfelt
B.heeverfeels
C.everdoeshefeel
D.hasheeverfelt
13.Innocountry______Britain,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday()
A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan
14.Iambeginningtothinkthat_______peoplesayabouthimistrue.
A.whichB.thisC.whatD./
15.______ismentionedabove,itwon'tbelongbeforeyouregretwhatyouhavedoneifyoucan'tchangeyourstrategy()
A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.It
16.Idon'tknowthereasonshelooksunhappytoday()
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.when
17.Billhaddrunk()ashedidbutwithoutanyobviousilleffects
A.astwicemuch
B.muchastwice
C.asmuchtwice
D.twiceasmuch
18.Idon’tknowwhetherheisstill()incollectingcoins.Heusedtobe,butthatwasseveralyearsago
A.disinterestedB.interestingC.interestD.interested
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs()
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.Mr.MartinistoobusytospareanytimeSundayafternoon()
A.exceptforB.exceptonC.unlessonD.onlyin
21.Hetalksasifhe_____everythingintheworld()
A.doesknowB.hasknownC.knewD.know
22.It’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution()
A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken
23.Somepeopleagainsttollboothsarguethatroads,once,shouldbefree()
A.buildingB.builtC.havingbuiltD.beingbuilt
24.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice()
A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that
25.Hedoesn'thaveenough______,whilehisbrotheris_______inrepairingcars()
A.experiences;experience
B.experiences;experienced
C.experience;experience
D.experience;experienced
26.Hemainlyusesthewordstrangetotalkaboutthewayspeopledressandweartheirhair()
A.inwhichB.bywhichC.inthatD.bythat
27.You()wearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall
A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto
28.Idon'tknowthereasonhedidn'tcometothemeetingyesterdaymorning()
A.becauseB.asC.howD.why
29.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice_____()
A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear
B.hewasabletomakehimselfheard
C.washeabletomakehimselfheard
D.washeabletomakehimselfhear
30.—(),Madam.Isthereapostofficenearhere?
—Keepongoingahead.Turnrightatthefirstcrossroad.Thenyou’llfindonethere
A.SorryB.YouarewelcomeC.ExcusemeD.Thanksalot
31.Lucyisagirlofgreatmusical,andI'msureshewillbecomeawell-knownmusiciansoonerorlater()
A.contentB.importanceC.valueD.potential
32.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,itoccurred______methatIhadforgottenmykeys()
A.onB.inC.atD.to
33.——Eachofthehard-workingstudents________togotocollege.
——Sodowe()
A.hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.hopes
34.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaughtofthehero()
A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance
35.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he_____thefinalexam()
A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed
36.()thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage
A.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.Tospend
37.Supposingyouwrite,whatwouldyoudo()
A.couldn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.areunable
38.Thethievesthewastepaperallovertheroomwhiletheyweresearchingforthediamondring()
A.spreadedB.scratchedC.scatteredD.burned
39.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion()
A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo
40.IamveryfamiliarthiscityasIhavebeenlivinghereformorethan10years()
A.toB.withC.inD.for
二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空題(5題)46.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
47.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
48.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
49.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
50.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass
四、完型填空(20題)51.()
A.suggestB.assureC.underlineD.realize
52.46.()
A.anticipatesB.acceptsC.involvesD.indicates
53.52.()
A.lessonB.chanceC.giftD.fact
54.72.()
A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.after
55.62()
A.showB.lieC.meetD.pass
56.42.()
A.functionB.effectC.influenceD.affect
57.23.()
A.peopleB.childrenC.familiesD.lives
58.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Onetypeofpersonthatiscommoninmanycountriesistheonewhoalwaystriestodoaslittleaspossibleandtogetasmuch21returnashecan.Hisopposite,themanwhohasenthusiasmfordoingmorethanisstrictly22andwhoisreadytoaccept23isofferedinreturn,israreeverywhere.
Boththesetypesareentirelydifferent24theirbehavior.Themanwho25effortisalwaystalkingabouthis26.Hethinksthatsocietyshouldgranthimapleasantandeasylife.Themanwhoisalwaysdoingmorethanhis27talksofduties.Hefeelsthatthe28isindebttosociety.
Themanwhotriestodoas29ashecanisalwaysfullof30.Forinstance,ifhehas31todosomething,itwasbecausehewaspreventedbybadluck.Hisoppositeisnever32busytotakeona(n)33pieceofwork.Soitisadvisablethatifyouwantsomething34inahurrygotothebusiestmanwhomyouhave35in
21.()
A.inB.byC.asD.of
59.61()
A.turnB.changeC.painD.decline
60.61.()
A.himselfB.oneselfC.himD.one
61.53.()
A.privateB.publicC.differentD.similar
62.60.()
A.atB.toC.andD.with
63.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob51inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.52,someofthepostgraduatesascribed(歸因于)theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe53three-yeareducation.
Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo54oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly55ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore56injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink57oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto58skillsandinnovationability,59willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe60.
Furthermore,postgraduatesusually61ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto62acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney63anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.
Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto64theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe65socialcompetition
51.()
A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight
64.78.()
A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait
65.27.()
A.policemanB.carC.teamD.plane
66.45.()
A.EducatingB.EducationC.EducationallyD.Educational
67.29.()
A.personalB.actualC.optionalD.peaceful
68.59.()
A.leastB.lessC./D.more
69.55.()
A.adventureB.experienceC.justiceD.freedom
70.56.()
A.whenB.untilC.whereD.that
五、閱讀理解(20題)71.(2)Manypetcatsareindangerfrom____fromotheranimals
72.Whatisagroundblizzard()
A.Ablizzardblowingoverapieceofland
B.Ablizzardhittingaplain
C.Whenthesnowhasstoppedfalling,thevisibilityincreasesandthewindforcedecreases
D.Whenthesnowhasstoppedfalling,thevisibilityandwindremain
73.WhydidtheauthorgiveNinaanunimportantprojectthathedidn’tneedformonths()
A.Becausetheauthorwantedtoplaytrickonher
B.Becausehehadnootherjobforhertodoatthemoment
C.Becausetheauthorbelievedshewastherightpersonforthejob
D.Becausetheauthorthoughtshecouldn’tbereliedontogetajobdone
74.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreagreedtoputontheauthor’splaybecause()
A.hethoughttheauthorwasagoodplaywright
B.helikedtheauthor’splayverymuch
C.hefailedtoarrangeanewplayintime
D.heheardthattheauthorhadstudiedmedicinebefore
75.Peoplehavemorepossibilityofdevelopingsleepwalk_______()
A.Whentheygetolder
B.Whentheybecomeparentsthemselves
C.iftheirparentssleepwalked
D.iftheydon’tsleepwell
76.Whomostprobablyknowsbesthowtodescribepeople’spersonality()
A.TheancientGreekaudience
B.Themovieactors
C.Psychologists
D.ThemodernTVaudience
77.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_______()
A.showthatstrawcannotbeusedtobuildhouses
B.explainhowtobuildahousewithstraw
C.describetheprejudiceagainststrawhouses
D.introduceanewbuildingmaterial
78.44.____()
79.Inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph,thewordthemrefersto()
A.acarbythenameofVolkswagenBeetle
B.heaviercarsimportedfromothercountries
C.peopleinthesafetyfield
D.peoplefromNationalHighwayTrafficAdministration
80.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage()
A.Thetotalpreventionoftsunamisispossible
B.Richcountriesarelessaffectedbytsunamisthanpoorcountries
C.Approachingtsunamiscanpossiblybepickedupbysensors
D.Anearlywarningsystemiseffectivewhenatsunamiiscloseby
81.Likemostpeople,I’velongunderstoodthatIwillbejudgedbymyoccupation,thatmyprofessionisagauge(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))peopleusetoseehowsmartortalentedIam.Recently,however,IwasdisappointedtoseethatitalsodecideshowI’mtreatedasaperson.
LastyearIleftaprofessionalpositionasasmall-townreporterandtookajobwaitingtables.Assomeonepaidtoservefoodtopeople,IhadcustomerssayanddothingstomeIsuspectthey’dneversayordototheirmostcasualacquaintances.Onenightamantalkingonhiscellphonewavedmeaway,thenbeckoned(示意)mebackwithhisfingerminuteslater,complaininghewasreadytoorderandaskingwhereI’dbeen.
Ihadwaitedtablesduringsummersincollegeandwastreatedlikeapeon(勤雜工)byplentyofpeople.Butat19yearsold,IbelievedIdeservedinferiortreatmentfromprofessionaladults.Besides,peoplerespondedtomedifferentlyafterItoldthemIwasincollege.CustomerswouldjokethatonedayI’dbesittingattheirtable,waitingtobeserved.
OnceIgraduatedItookajobatacommunitynewspaper.Frommyfirstday,Iheardarespectfultonefromeveryonewhocalledme.Iassumedthiswasthewaytheprofessionalworldworked—cordially(友善地).
Isoonfoundoutdifferently,Isatseveralfeetawayfromanadvertisingsalesrepresentativewithasimilarname.OurcallswouldoftengetmixedupandsomeoneaskingforKristenwouldbetransferredtoChristie.Themistakewasimmediatelyevident.Perhapsitwasbecausemoneywasinvolved,butpeopleusedatonewithKristenthattheyneverusedwithme.Myjobtitlemadepeopletreatmewithcourtesy.Soitwasashocktoreturntotherestaurantindustry.
It’snosecretthatthere’salottoputupwithwhenwaitingtables,andfortunately,muchofitcanbeeasilyforgottenwhenyoupocketthetips.Theserviceindustry,bydefinition,existstocatertoothers’needs.Still,itseemedthatmanyofmycustomersdidn’tgetthedifferencebetweenserverandservant.
I’mnowapplyingtograduateschool,whichmeanssomedayI’llreturntoaprofessionwherepeopleneedtobenicetomeinordertogetwhattheywant.IthinkI’lltakethemtodinnerfirst,andseehowtheytreatsomeonewhoseonlyjobistoservethem
Theauthorwasdisappointedtofindthat_________()
A.one’spositionisusedasagaugetomeasureone’sintelligence
B.talentedpeoplelikeherfailtogetarespectablejob
C.one’soccupationaffectsthewayoneistreatedasaperson
D.professionalstendtolookdownuponmanualworkers
82.Howdoesourbrainjudgethedistancebetweenusandanobject()
A.Bytheeffortoureyesmaketofocus
B.Bythespeedatwhichtheobjectmoves
C.Bythetimeittakesustotouchtheobject
D.Bythebrightnessofthelightoureyesreceive
83.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM()
A.youreyeballsmovequickly
B.youdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
84.Bytheunderlinedpart(Para.3),theauthortellsusto()
A.getreadyfortheworstresultofthings
B.enjoytheprocessofthings
C.expectlittlefromlife
D.findtherelationshipbetweencauseandeffect
85.
47.____
86.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe_______()
A.HowtoGetAlongwithYourNewBoss
B.HowtoAskYourNewBossQuestions
C.HowtoSelectYourNewBoss
D.HowtoPrepareforInterview
87.
Thetableaboveisprobably______A.apieceofnews
B.avisitor'sletter
C.ashoppingguide
D.atripintroduction
88.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheblindman()
A.Oneshouldalwayslovesunnydays
B.Oneshouldtreasurewhatislostinlife
C.Oneshouldenjoythechangesinlife
D.Oneshouldvaluewhatlifehasgivenhim
89.Inthefirstsentencetheauthormeansthat()
A.itiseasytosayIloveyou
B.itishardtosayIloveyou
C.wehavemanytroublesinourlife
D.peopleusuallydonotknowwhentosayIloveyou
90.Accordingtothepassage,Aboveallnationsishumanitymightmean_______()
A.notallnationshavehumanity
B.humanityisasimportantasanation
C.humanityhasnonationalboundaries
D.allhumanbeingsshouldliveinpeace
六、翻譯(10題)91.Afteryou,please!thegentlemensaidpolitelytotheladywhentheycametotheentrance
92.Anagreementwasfinallyarrivedatafterseveralroundsoftalks
93.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemakeuptests
94.Inthisageofequality,samenessbetweenthesexesisemphasizedasifdifferenceshavetomeanproblems
95.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced
96.老師勸我們要好好利用周圍的資源
97.他會(huì)說點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ),因此能很容易地適應(yīng)北京的生活()
98.Notonlyisthisproblemveryimportant,butitisadifficultproblemtobesolvedatonce
99.Leftoverwomen(剩女)oftenrefertothosewhoremainsingleattheageof30orabove.Inthecities,agrowingnumberofwelleducatedandprofessionalfemalesjointheranksofleftoverwomen,somostofthemhaveaboomingincome.ThoughsomeleftoverwomenclaimedthatIamhappybeingsingle,thephenomenonofleftoverwomenbegantowidelyattractsocialattentionandbecameasocialproblem.Inordertosolvethisproblem,somelocalgovernmentsinChinahavestartedtoorganizematchmakingevents,whereunmarriedyoungwomenareexpectedtomeettheirMr.Rights
100.Wordcamethattheunexpectedfirecausedagreatloss
參考答案
1.D從我的學(xué)校到火車站步行需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Dtwo-hour(兩個(gè)小時(shí)的)為形容詞,相當(dāng)于twohours’。另外,walk為可數(shù)名詞,可以用不定冠詞a修飾。選項(xiàng)A、B、C形式都不正確
2.A句意:你在我睡覺的時(shí)候不彈鋼琴真是太體貼了。本題考查詞義辨析。considerate意為考慮周到的,體貼的;considerable意為相當(dāng)大(或多)的;considered意為考慮過的,深思熟慮的;considering相當(dāng)于介詞,意為鑒于,考慮到,顧及。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A
3.CCconcerning:關(guān)于;asto:關(guān)于,至于;intermsof:從……方面來說;inthelightof:鑒于,由于。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.A他們舉行了一個(gè)安靜的婚禮——只有很少的朋友參加了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aattend指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮等;takepartin指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議,并在其中起積極作用;took:接受,取得;joinin多指參加小規(guī)模的某些活動(dòng),如球賽、游戲等。根據(jù)句意及用法可知,選A
5.C
6.D你能告訴我乘飛機(jī)從芝加哥到紐約要花費(fèi)多少錢嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D根據(jù)句中的tell和選項(xiàng)可知,tell后面是howmuch引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,而賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D
7.AA句意:你能解釋一下為什么不能來參加會(huì)議嗎?詞義辨析題。explain:解釋,說明;understand:懂得,明白,理解;give:送給,交給;reach:到達(dá),抵達(dá)。根據(jù)句意,A項(xiàng)正確
8.DD句意:北京因其美麗的風(fēng)景和長(zhǎng)城而聞名于世。詞義辨析題。beknownfor:因……而聞名;beknownas:以……聞名,作為……而聞名;beknownto:為……所熟知
9.D句意:如果工作得越好得到的報(bào)酬就越高,工人們肯定會(huì)有更大的生產(chǎn)積極性。詞義辨析題。intention意為目的,意圖;intelligence意為智力,智慧;influence意為影響;incentive意為動(dòng)力,刺激。由句意知,D為正確答案
10.D外面太吵了,我不能將注意力集中在工作上。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dconcentrateone'sattentiononsth.為固定搭配,意為集中注意力于……。故選D
11.C
12.D句意:他習(xí)慣了乘飛機(jī)出行,無論什么情況下都沒有感到過害怕。倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)題。以含有否定意義的詞或含有否定詞的狀語(yǔ)開頭的句子須用倒裝,常見有:never,not,nowhere,neither,little,scarcely,innoway,atnotime,bynomeans,innocase,onnooccasion等等
13.A除了英國(guó),沒有一個(gè)國(guó)家可以在一天之內(nèi)體驗(yàn)到四個(gè)季節(jié)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aotherthan:除了,相當(dāng)于except;morethan:不只是,非常;betterthan:比……好;ratherthan:而不是。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
14.C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,其中"peoplesayabouthim"是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,且空處在主語(yǔ)從句中作say的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo),且what不能省略。which引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)有選擇意義;this不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選C。
15.C如上所述,如果你不能改變策略,不久之后你就會(huì)為自己所做的事情感到后悔。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)可以位于句首,且有正如的含義,所以空處應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo),在從句中作主語(yǔ)。也可將asismentionedabove看作固定搭配,意為如上所述。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不可位于句首;that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;it不可引導(dǎo)從句。故選C
16.B我不知道她今天為什么看起來不高興。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞reason,從句中缺少原因狀語(yǔ),所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why,在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選B
17.D比爾喝了之前的兩倍的酒,但并沒有任何明顯的副作用。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為比較狀語(yǔ)從句。其中,表示倍數(shù)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:(1)A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(2)A+倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(3)A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B,常表示A比B大(長(zhǎng)、高、寬等)多少倍。故選D
18.D我不知道他現(xiàn)在是否還對(duì)收集硬幣感興趣,他曾經(jīng)很感興趣,但那都是幾年前的事兒了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddisinterested:無私的,公正的;interesting:有趣的;interest可以作名詞或動(dòng)詞,意為興趣,使感興趣;interested:感興趣的,beinterestedin是固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感興趣。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
19.AAfavor:幫助,一般用于短語(yǔ)dosb.afavor(幫某人忙)中;good:好處;help:幫助,一般不與do搭配;kindness:善良。故選A
20.A馬丁先生太忙了,除了星期天下午他抽不出任何時(shí)間。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aexceptfor:除……之外,指對(duì)某種基本情況進(jìn)行具體細(xì)節(jié)方面的修正,符合題意。except:除……之外,表示除去,不包括;unless:除非,如果不……,為連詞,后應(yīng)接句子;only:只有,僅僅。B,C,D均不符合題意,故選A
21.C他說得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知后面的狀語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的虛擬假設(shè),因此從句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過去式,故選C
22.C
23.B一些反對(duì)收費(fèi)站的人爭(zhēng)論道,道路一旦建成,就應(yīng)該是免費(fèi)的。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,roads和build之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,并且本句沒有明顯的動(dòng)作先后順序,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。A項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式,表示主動(dòng)或進(jìn)行;C項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,表示主動(dòng)或完成;D項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式,不僅表示被動(dòng),而且表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,或者與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,均不符合題意。故選B
24.D直到他到家,他才意識(shí)到自己把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】D在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until…句型中表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的until短語(yǔ)或從句時(shí),要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句notuntilhearrivedhome,應(yīng)用連接詞that。故選D
25.D他沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn),而他的哥哥在修理汽車方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dexperience作經(jīng)驗(yàn)講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;作經(jīng)歷講時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。experienced:有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,常與介詞in連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配beexperiencedin,意為在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D
26.A他主要用奇怪這個(gè)詞來談?wù)撊藗兇┮潞土舭l(fā)的方式。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是theways,且從句中缺少方式狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用inwhich或that引導(dǎo)從句,也可省略不用。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選A
27.A這些字非常小,你最好戴上眼鏡。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ahadbetter:最好,還是……好,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;wouldrather:寧愿,寧可,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
28.D我不知道他為什么沒參加昨天早上的會(huì)議。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,reason之后為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thereason。從句中缺少原因狀語(yǔ),所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why,在句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選D
29.C他只有放開嗓子大聲喊叫,才能讓別人聽見他說的話。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】Conly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等提到主語(yǔ)之前。又因hear和himself之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用hear的過去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)。故選C
30.C——打擾一下,女士,這附近有郵局嗎?
——一直往前走,在第一個(gè)十字路口向右拐,然后你就會(huì)看到一個(gè)郵局。
[考點(diǎn)]情景對(duì)話
【精析】C本題考查的是日常交際用語(yǔ)。向不熟悉的人打聽情況或提出請(qǐng)求時(shí),一般用excuseme,其實(shí)質(zhì)作用是引人注意,意為請(qǐng)問,勞駕,對(duì)不起,打擾一下。故選C
31.D露西是個(gè)很有音樂潛力的女孩兒,我確信她早晚會(huì)成為一個(gè)著名的音樂家。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcontent:目錄,含量;importance:重要,重要性;value:價(jià)值;potential:潛力,潛能。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
32.D句意:我正要離開房間時(shí),突然想起來我忘記帶鑰匙了。短語(yǔ)搭配。occurtosb.為一固定搭配,表示某人想起……。故選D
33.D
34.C當(dāng)他們看到那個(gè)英雄時(shí),人群中爆發(fā)出一陣熱烈的歡呼聲。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Ccatchsightof為固定搭配,意為看到,發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C
35.B如果彼得放棄了他的兼職工作,他可能會(huì)通過期末考試。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,逗號(hào)前為If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句,表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用had+過去分詞的形式,因此主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選B
36.C作為交換生在香港過了一年,Linda表現(xiàn)得比她的同齡人更為成熟。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C本句考查的是分詞做狀語(yǔ)的用法。動(dòng)詞spend與主句主語(yǔ)Linda構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語(yǔ)。而spendthepastyear…這個(gè)動(dòng)作是在主句謂語(yǔ)appearsmoremature之前就發(fā)生的,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選C
37.A倘若不會(huì)寫字,你會(huì)做什么?
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】A由suppose/supposing,provided,assuming,onconditionthat等引導(dǎo)的從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè),所以要用過去時(shí)。故選A
38.C小偷找鉆戒的時(shí)候,把廢紙撒落得滿屋都是。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cspread:傳播,使蔓延;scratch:抓;scatter:散布,撒播;burn:燃燒。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
39.DDcometoaconclusion意思為得出結(jié)論
40.B我非常熟悉這座城市,因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)在這里住了十多年了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Bsb.befamiliarwithsth.為固定搭配,意為某人熟悉某物。故選B
41.NFbemuchobligedtosb.forsth.意為因某事非常感謝某人;heart-warming意為使人幸福愉快的,暖人心房的,而譯文中將heart-warming譯為熱情的,翻譯不準(zhǔn)確。故譯文表述不正確
42.NF題干中的開心地在譯文中翻譯成了inastonishment(驚訝地),翻譯錯(cuò)誤。故譯文表述不正確
43.NFwhile引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表示當(dāng)……時(shí),ChattingonlinewhilesurfingtheInternet應(yīng)譯為在上網(wǎng)的時(shí)候聊天,而譯文將其譯為并列關(guān)系。hobby意為業(yè)余愛好,譯文將其翻譯成了習(xí)慣,翻譯不當(dāng)。故譯文表述不正確
44.YT由題干中的當(dāng)……時(shí)像……那樣可知,句中應(yīng)包含when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句。趨向于應(yīng)譯為tendto。故譯文表述正確
45.YTcaptivate意為迷住,使……著迷,符合句意。譯文以Flying作為句子的主語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);且根據(jù)一直可知,這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故譯文表述正確
46.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed
47.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏
48.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
49.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)
50.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities
51.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dsuggest:建議;assure:保證,擔(dān)保;underline:強(qiáng)調(diào),預(yù)告;realize:意識(shí)到,了解。根據(jù)句意天鵝從來沒有意識(shí)到它們不能再飛了可知,選D
52.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Danticipate:預(yù)料,預(yù)計(jì);accept:接受;involve:包含,牽涉;indicate:指出,表明。根據(jù)下文可知,HenryWinkle博士在文章中指出了壓力與睡眠的關(guān)系。故選D
53.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Clesson:課程,經(jīng)驗(yàn),教訓(xùn);chance:機(jī)會(huì);gift:禮物,天賦;fact:事實(shí)。根據(jù)第一段第二句的gift一詞可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),此處指的是親眼看到老人的善良,并有機(jī)會(huì)和從生活中獲得這么多快樂的人一起本身就是一種饋贈(zèng)。故選C
54.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C根據(jù)hasneverhad可知,本句話的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)為表示以前的before,而不用ago
55.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B句意:個(gè)人生活與追求金錢和財(cái)富之間的平衡在哪里呢?show:展示;lie:在于,位于;meet:遇見;pass:經(jīng)過。根據(jù)疑問副詞Where可知,此處應(yīng)選lie
56.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B句意:然而,所有生物仍表現(xiàn)出變老的跡象,這最終會(huì)導(dǎo)致死亡。function:(n.)作用,功能;effect:(n.)效應(yīng),影響,結(jié)果,指直接、具體的影響;influence:(n.)影響,作用,指抽象的、潛移默化的影響;affect:(v.)影響。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選B
57.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dpeople:人;child:兒童;family:家庭;life:生命。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處是后面which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞,關(guān)系代詞which在從句中作saved(拯救)的賓語(yǔ),所以空處是saved的邏輯賓語(yǔ),再結(jié)合句意成千上萬(wàn)的生命本可以被拯救可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。savelife意為拯救生命,是固定用法
58.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是這種人總是盡量少做事,盡可能多地得到回報(bào)。inreturn是固定搭配,意為作為回報(bào)。第一段最后一句中的inreturn也是信息提示。故選A
59.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C由上句Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.(如果你站得離篝火太近,你會(huì)說你的眼睛被篝火的煙熏得很疼)可知,smarting意為劇烈的(sharp)疼痛(pain)。故選C
60.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】A本句意為外國(guó)的研究學(xué)者通常把他自己隔離在實(shí)驗(yàn)室中作為一種保護(hù)的途徑,根據(jù)下文中的he可知,空處應(yīng)填反身代詞himself。其他三項(xiàng)均不合題意
61.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達(dá)的是在遷徙季情況就不同了,即天鵝不再開心,因?yàn)樗鼈円巡荒茱w翔。故選different(不同的,不相同的)
62.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】Bfrom…to…為固定搭配,意為從……到……。故選B
63.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B此處指的是校園招聘會(huì)。meeting:會(huì)議;fair:集市,交易會(huì),jobfair意為招聘會(huì);scene:場(chǎng)面,景色,現(xiàn)場(chǎng);sight:視力,視野。故選B
64.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,people和wait為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且句中沒有明確表示時(shí)間先后的詞語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于whowerewaiting。waited表示被動(dòng);wait語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤;towait表示將來,均不符合題意
65.D本題考查上下文理解。由最后一段第一句話可知,警察派出了飛機(jī)進(jìn)行救援。故D正確
66.D[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,UNESCO后面的名詞短語(yǔ)為其全稱。由并列連詞and可知,空處與后面的Scientific,Cultural構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu),因此空處應(yīng)用education的形容詞形式來修飾中心名詞organization。故選D
67.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Apersonal:個(gè)人的;actual:實(shí)際的;optional:可選擇的;peaceful:和平的。根據(jù)下文中的theydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily(他們沒有時(shí)間陪伴家人和朋友)可知,這些都是個(gè)人的問題。另外,根據(jù)第五段中的personallife可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A
68.B
69.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D通讀全文可知,文章是圍繞著丹麥寓言里關(guān)于野鴨是如何因?yàn)樽呓輳蕉ワw向自由的本能展開論述的,因此freedom(自由)符合語(yǔ)境。adventure:冒險(xiǎn);experience:經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn);justice:公平。故選D
70.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。when:當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;not…until:直到……才,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;where:在……的地方,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);that不能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,直到救出了所有的孩子,父親才停下來。故選B
71.trafficandattackstrafficandattacks根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第三句Theyareindangerfromtrafficandattacksfromotheranimals.(它們面臨著交通和來自其他動(dòng)物攻擊的危險(xiǎn)。)可知答案
72.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第一句Whenalloftheseconditionscontinueaftersnowhasstoppedfalling,thestormisreferredtoasagroundblizzard.可知,降雪停止后,上述天氣狀況依然繼續(xù)時(shí),即可見度、風(fēng)速、氣溫等保持不變,此時(shí)的暴風(fēng)雪就被稱為地面暴風(fēng)雪(groundblizzard)。故選D
73.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
根據(jù)第二段最后一句…inthreeminutesIhadassessedherassomeonewhocouldnotbereliedontogetajobdone.可知,我認(rèn)為尼娜不是一個(gè)靠得住的人,覺得她完成不了一份工作,所以把不重要的項(xiàng)目交給了她。故選D
74.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第四、五句…h(huán)earrangedtoputonwasnotready…Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit…tillthepl
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 質(zhì)量負(fù)責(zé)人制度
- 財(cái)務(wù)安全制度
- 落實(shí)管的制度
- 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的影響與中國(guó)開放之路課件2026屆高考政治二輪復(fù)習(xí)統(tǒng)編版選擇性必修一當(dāng)代國(guó)際政治與經(jīng)濟(jì)
- 2025高二英語(yǔ)期末模擬卷(考試版A4)(譯林版)含答案
- 2026山東事業(yè)單位統(tǒng)考濰坊諸城市招聘40人參考考試題庫(kù)附答案解析
- 2026河北邢臺(tái)高新區(qū)新智產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展集團(tuán)有限公司招聘14人參考考試題庫(kù)附答案解析
- 2026廣東廣州生物醫(yī)藥與健康研究院數(shù)字生物醫(yī)學(xué)研究中心招聘科研助理1人參考考試試題附答案解析
- 2026年淄博沂源縣事業(yè)單位公開招聘綜合類崗位工作人員(13人)參考考試題庫(kù)附答案解析
- 2026浙江杭州市中醫(yī)院招聘高層次人才19人·參考考試試題附答案解析
- 裝修保護(hù)電梯施工技術(shù)交底
- 社保專員工作述職報(bào)告
- DB15∕T 2385-2021 草原退化評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)規(guī)程
- 焦化廠儀表工崗位考試試卷及答案
- 餐廳充值服務(wù)合同范本
- 2025年汽車洗滌器總成行業(yè)分析報(bào)告及未來發(fā)展趨勢(shì)預(yù)測(cè)
- 麻疹知識(shí)培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容總結(jié)
- 2025年低空經(jīng)濟(jì)無人機(jī)災(zāi)害預(yù)警行業(yè)報(bào)告
- 高考語(yǔ)文強(qiáng)基試卷及答案
- 五岳課件教學(xué)課件
- 2025年國(guó)家公務(wù)員考試公共基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)模擬試卷及答案(共五套)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論