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2021-2022年嘉興市英語實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Wecouldseethestars()wellfromthetopofthemountain

A.clearlyB.generallyC.fairlyD.closely

2.I’dratheryou_____makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing()

A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t

3.Wehavearelationshipinfinitelythatofmanyofourfriends()

A.superiorto

B.superiorthan

C.superiorerto

D.superiorerthan

4.Iwastoo____toaskhimforhelp()

A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling

5.Ourhopes______atthefirstsightofthedoctor()

A.aroseB.raisedC.roseD.aroused

6.______ismentionedabove,itwon'tbelongbeforeyouregretwhatyouhavedoneifyoucan'tchangeyourstrategy()

A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.It

7.Ishallhaveacompanioninthehouseafterallthese()years

A.aloneB.lonelyC.singleD.simple

8.HarryandSambothdeniedthatthefightwastheir________.

A.blameB.criticismC.causeD.fault

9.Parenthave____theirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows()

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

10.A.GB.HC.ID.J

11.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesandexerciseswillkeepushealthy()

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

12.-Wouldyouliketocomeandseeamovie,withmetonight?

-I'dloveto,_____Ihavetobabysitmylittlesister()

A.butB.soC.asD.and

13.Iagreetotheidea_____ourstaffshoulduserecycled(再生的)papertosavemoney()

A.whatB.asC.whichD.that

14.—Thankyousomuchforyourlovelygift.

—()

A.Nevermind

B.I’mgladyoulikeit

C.Pleasedon’tsayso

D.No,it’snotsogood

15.Thenewmodelcoststwice_______lastyear's()

A.moreB.asmuchasC.asmanyasD.than

16.Atthistimenextweek,we______thematterwithourfriends()

A.aregoingtodiscuss

B.willbediscussing

C.arediscussing

D.aretodiscuss

17.Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublishedtwice()

A.bechecked

B.wouldbechecked

C.werechecked

D.willbechecked

18.I____Jimthismorning,butIforgot()

A.shouldhavephoned

B.musthavephoned

C.mighthavephoned

D.couldhavephoned

19.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____()

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

20.A.SB.TC.UD.V

21.Peopleinthisareaarein()overtheheavilypollutedair

A.doubtB.dangerC.troubleD.suspense

22.________cametoourschoolyesterday()

A.TheWilliamsB.TheWilliam'sC.WilliamsD.TheWilliam

23.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting()notdecidedyet

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

24.Thesamples_____inqualitybutweregenerallyacceptable()

A.variedB.changedC.disagreedD.exchanged

25.Ohno!Wehavenogas.Robert_____tofillthetank()

A.couldhaveforgotten

B.shouldhaveforgotten

C.musthaveforgotten

D.mighthaveforgotten

26.Thedocumentneedsbythemanager()

A.signingB.tosignC.tosigningD.tohavesigned

27.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue()itcomestoclassroomtests

A.whenB.whileC.asD.after

28.Edithmanagedto_____herchildrenwithfoodandclothingbyworkingtwojobs()

A.provideB.equipC.formD.discover

29.Thewholeclasscouldn’thelp_____whentheysawthehaircutoftheirnewclassmate()

A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughedD.tobelaughing

30.()youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan

A.AslongasB.EversinceC.SothatD.Nowthat

31.Ournewhouseisvery____formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

32.Wewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Bythetimewearrivedattheairporttheplane_________()

A.willtakeoff

B.wouldtakeoff

C.hastakenoff

D.hadtakenoff

33._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()

A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereverD.Whatever

34.It’svitalthatenoughmoney_____collectedtogettheprojectstarted()

A.isB.beC.mustbeD.canbe

35.Itisourpolicythatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans()

A.consistentB.considerateC.continualD.continuous

36.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_____ofthefirstimpression()

A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis

37.Wecan'tonetochangethehabitsinashorttime()

A.hopeB.waitC.expectD.imagine

38.Mybossdidnot()fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

39.()hasfinishedtheworkaheadoftimewillberewardedthoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe

A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Nomatterwho

40.Look!Themaninthebarbehavesstrangely.Healotofalcohol()

A.shouldhavedrunk

B.needn'thavedrunk

C.couldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

47.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

48.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

49.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

50.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

四、完型填空(20題)51.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Tourismhasbecomeaverybig21.ForSpain,ItalyandGreeceitisthelargestsourceofforeignexchange,and22forBritain,itisthefourth.Faced23thishugeincome,nogovernmentcanaffordtolook24onthebusiness;questionsofhotelbathrooms,beachumbrellasandice-creamsalesarenow25byministersoftourismwithexpertise.BeforetheSecondWorldWarthetouristindustrywaswidelyregardedasbeingunmanlyandstupid.But26hasbecomeanewindustry,astradebusinessused27;inSpain,Italy,GreeceandmuchofEasternEurope,newroadsystemshaveopenedupinthecountry,firsttotourists,and28toindustryandlocals.29oftourismisanationalizedindustry,a30partofnationalplanning.InaplacewestofMarseilles,theFrenchgovernmentiskillingmosquitoesand31sixbigvacationplacestoattractnearlyamilliontourists.InEasternEurope,awholenewseaside32hassprungupoverthelastfewyearsthegovernmentshavegreatly33whentouristsfromtheWest34fromhalfamillionfouryears35tonearlytwomillionlastyear

21.()

A.firmB.businessC.companyD.affair

52.62.()

A.droppedB.ranC.jumpedD.sank

53.()

A.madeB.ledC.offeredD.threw

54.Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,41othersrelymoreonfeelings.Thereisnorightwaytobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilitytofeelourwaysuccessfully42anunlightedpath.

Ilearnedthis43Iwasstandingonacurb(路邊)inacityinVietnam(越南).Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas44forme,stoodonthe45sideofthestreet,Iwas46andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestaurantweremilesaway.Thestreetwas47withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Ratherthan48thetrafficintotwolanes,theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto49thatyouwereonapaved(鋪設(shè)的)road.Peoplepassed,stopped,turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines.

Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretrafficturnedontothestreetfromsideones.Evenwhenthesignallightturnedred,traffic50toflowasdriversentirely51thesignal,rushingtomefromfront,back,sidesandallangles.

IwasreadytoabandonlunchwithTomwhenalocalgentleman52myarm.InEnglish,hekindlysaid,Crossingthestreetisnotaproblem,53adance.Withthatwestepped54thecurbandintothechaos(混亂).Myheart55fasteraswewalkedslowlyacross.56greetinguswithsharphornsandangryshouts,driverssawandadjustedtous.Aslongaswemadenosudden57,wewerefine.Ifeltasifweweregracefullyswimming58aschooloffish.Thetrafficflowedsmoothlyaroundus,inalldirections.59Iknewit,wewereacross.

Learningtodancethroughthechaosoftrafficisjust60yourfeelings.It’sacombinationofintention,timingandtrust

()

A.asB.whileC.whereD.when

55.61.()

A.pleasureB.courseC.opinionD.advice

56.42.()

A.workerB.officerC.electricianD.engineer

57.45.()

A.partlyB.naturallyC.likelyD.freely

58.____________()

A.happyB.lateC.busyD.last

59.23.()

A.infrontofB.ofC.withD.for

60.66.()

A.coverB.makeC.costD.spend

61.A.GB.HC.ID.J

62.52.()

A.AtB.OnC.ToD.In

63.73()

A.moresureB.muchsureC.evensureD.lesssure

64.44.()

A.tobeputB.beingputC.toputD.putting

65.48.()

A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement

66.SomestudentsattheOpenUniversityleftschool20yearsago.Othersare__41__butallmustbeatleast21yearsold.Thisis__42__exampleofhowtheOpenUniversityisdifferent__43__allotheruniversities.Itsstudentsmust__44__workfull-timeorbeathomeallday,__45__instance,mothersoffamilies.Theydonot__46__topassanyexaminationbeforetheyare__47__asstudents.Thisis__48__theuniversityiscalledopen.Theuniversitywas__49__inordertohelpa__50__group—peoplewhomissed__51__auniversityeducationwhentheywereyoung.

ThefirstnamefortheOpenUniversitywastheUniversityoftheAir.Theideawastoteachontheair,inotherwords,__52__radioandtelevision.Mostofthe__53__isdonelikethis.Radioandtelevisionhavebroughttheclassroomintopeople’s__54__.Butthis,onitsown,isnotenoughforauniversityeducation.TheOpenUniversitystudentalso__55__adviceatoneof283studycentersinthecounty.36weeksoftheyearhehastosend__56__worktoatutor,thepersonwho__57__him.Hemustalsospendthreeweekseverysummer__58__afull-timestudent.Tutorsandteachers__59__andstudytogether,asinotheruniversities.AttheendoftheOpenUniversity’sfirstyear,theresultsweregood.Threeorfourstudentspassedtheirexaminations.__60__theydothiseveryyear,theywillfinishtheirstudiesinfourorfiveyears

41.()A.youngB.oldC.youngerD.older

67.60.()

A.smallB.smartC.littleD.young

68.69.()

A.beB.doC.makeD.have

69.8()

A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.when

70.56.()

A.ringB.letterC.wordD.message

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss()

A.ThedifferencesbetweentheEnglishandtheotherEuropeans

B.ThedifferentcharacteroftheEnglishmananditsreason

C.ThereasonsforEnglishpeople’sshyness

D.ThecodeofbehaviorofthenationalitiesinEurope

72.ItisquiteforChinesepeopletoopenthegiftinfrontofthegivers()

A.usualB.normalC.abnormalD.unusual

73.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredgoodforhealthyeating()

A.Unrefinedflourandvegetables

B.Whitebreadandhoney

C.Cannedbeansandfruits

D.Mass-producedchickensandeggs

74.WecaninferthatwhenMikeymissedtheclass,hewas________()

A.outenjoyinghimself

B.takingcareofhisbabysister

C.lookingafterhisgrandmother

D.studyingtheartoftheexcusenote

75.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordbashfulinParagraph5mean()

A.ShyB.HonestC.LovelyD.Little

76.Cocohadherhats_______thoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning()

A.fancierthan

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.moreexpensivethan

77.Everydaywegotoschoolandlistentotheteacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.Sometimes,theclassmateswillaskyouropinionsoftheworkoftheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclasswhatyouhavefoundoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthattheymustbeabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationorhavingachat(閑談)withfriends—youareinaslightlyunnaturalsituationwherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou—loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutorappearingtoforceyourself.

Remember,too,thatitisthesameifyouarecalledtoaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltrytoputyouatyourease(輕松)butthesituationissomewhat(一點兒)differentfromthatofanordinaryconversation.Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard

Whenyouspeaktotheclass,youshouldspeak_______()

A.asloudlyaspossibleB.inalowvoiceC.loudlyD.forcefully

78.HowdidtheProfessorarrangethemake-upexam()

A.Hemadetheexambookletverylong

B.Hegavethemdifferentexampapers

C.Heaskedaverysurprisingquestion

D.Hegavethemverylimitedtimetofinishthepaper

79.Theunderlinedphrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers()

A.oftengetlowscoresintests

B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests

C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers

D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts

80.AccordingtoEddieLam,waitersshould______()

A.keepaskingthecustomerswhattheywant

B.keepquietwhileservingthecustomers

C.helpwithoutbeingaskedfor

D.geteverythingreadybeforehand

81.49.____()

82.WhydoestheauthorgiveustheexampleofMariaVivas()

A.Toshowthatthewifesharedinthemanagementofherhusband’spersonalproperty

B.Toshowthatthewifecandefendherowninheritance

C.Toprovethatwomenhavepowerfulposition

D.Toillustratehowwomenwinherproperty

83.Shoppingwasverydisagreeableatthattimeoftheyearbecause()

A.customerstrodoneachother'stoes

B.customerspokedeachotherwiththeirelbows

C.customersknockedeachother

D.customersweredoingtheirshoppinginagreathurry

84.Whatistrueaboutsalesofmusicoverthelastyear()

A.Overall,salesareuplastyear

B.Overall,salesaredownlastyear

C.Thereisnochangecomparedtoprevioussales

D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage

85.Whatcanweknowaboutcommunicationthroughprintforchildren()

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpractiseinformationmore

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn

86.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,whichofthefollowingwillyouchoose()

A.HolidayPrograminGermanyandBritishStudyTours

B.SummerinAustraliaandSummerSchoolinFrance

C.BritishStudyToursandSummerinAustralia

D.SummerSchoolinFranceandHolidayPrograminGermany

87.Thesituationintheclassis_______thatinyourhouse()

A.notverydifferentfrom

B.sometimesthesameas

C.sometimesnotthesameas

D.notthesameas

88.Listeningisanextremelycomplexcommunicativeactivity.Inordertohaveabetterunderstanding,toanticipatewhatiscomingisveryimportant.Aneffectivelistenershouldcontinuouslydevelopmoreorlessspecificreadinessforwhatwillcomenext.Ifalistenerhearswhathehasexpected,itwillbemucheasierforhimtoreceivetheinformation.Butifwhathehearsistotallyoutofhisexpectation,hewillfailtogetthemessage.

Theskilltoanticipatewhatiscominginlisteningcomprehensiondependslargelyonthelistener’sfamiliaritywiththethemeofthemessage.Italsodependsonthelistener’sknowledgeofthespeakeraswellasthesituation.

Obviously,whenwelistentosomethingthatwealreadyhavesomeinformationabout,itisgenerallymucheasierforustotakeinthenewinformation.Therefore,pre-listeningpreparationseemstoplayanimportantroleinincreasingourcomprehension.Beforeactuallistening,wecouldperhapsfirstgivesomethoughttothetopic,discussitwithothers,andthenreadsomerelatedmaterialanddosomevocabularywork.Ifwecouldmakeourselvesfullypreparedforthecomingtalksorlectures,wearemorelikelytobecomeeffectivelisteners.

Ofcourse,readinessbeforehandisnotatallenough.Activethinkingmusttakeplaceallthewaythrough.Infact,weshouldalwaystrytothinkaheadofthespeaker

Thepassageismostpossiblytakenfrom()

A.anovelB.atextbookC.anewsreportD.afashionmagazine

89.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto()

A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetails

B.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogramme

C.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtrips

D.collectstudents'luggageinadvance

90.Howarecompetitivecheerleadersawardedpoints()

A.Theyareawardedpointsforthespeedoftheperformance

B.Theyareawardedpointsforthedifficultyoftheperformance

C.Theyareawardedpointsforthestrengthoftheplayers

D.Theyareawardedpointsforthenumberofphysicalactivities

六、翻譯(10題)91.我們在任何情況下都不能否定自我

92.Thefamilyisacooperativeenterpriseforwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrules,becauseeachfamilymemberneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems

93.Iwonderifyouhaveasingleroomavailablefortomorrow

94.()對這么一幢大房子來說,這價格雖然相當(dāng)便宜,但你還得考慮維修費用。

A.Thepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

B.Thepriceischeapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetothinkaboutthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

C.Thepriceforsuchabighouseischeap,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs.

D.Althoughthepriceisfairlycheapforsuchabighouse,butyouhavetotakeintoaccountthemoneyyou’llspendonrepairs

95.Iholdtheviewthathavinganidolitselfisn'tabadthing,butthepointisthatweshouldactinarationalway

96.如果你仔細(xì)觀察的話,會有所發(fā)現(xiàn)的

97.這就是我不贊成修改計劃的原因

98.我們是為了公司才這么做的,而不是為了我們自己

99.Whowillbethefirsttobeinterviewedhasnotbeendecidedyet

100.要解決問題,還必須做系統(tǒng)、周密的調(diào)查工作和研究工作

參考答案

1.C我們從山頂上能很好地看到星星。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cclearly:清晰地;generally:總體上;fairly:相當(dāng)?shù)兀籧losely:接近地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

2.C我寧愿你暫時不要對這件事發(fā)表任何評論。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C在wouldrather/wouldsooner等后面的賓語從句中,用過去時表示對現(xiàn)在或未來情況的虛擬,而用過去完成時表示對過去情況的虛擬,意為寧愿,但愿。由本句中forthetimebeing(暫時,目前)可知本題是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬

3.A我們之間的關(guān)系遠(yuǎn)比我們許多朋友之間的關(guān)系好得多。

[考點]比較等級

【精析】Asuperior,inferior,senior,junior,prior等詞本身含有比較意義,無比較級形式,其后應(yīng)用介詞to引出比較對象,而不用than。故選A

4.A

5.A一看到醫(yī)生,我們就燃起了希望。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aarise:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,一般指表示無形的東西,如困難、問題等出現(xiàn)或發(fā)生,是不及物動詞;raise:提高,增加,舉起,籌集,養(yǎng)育(孩子),為及物動詞;rise:上升,升起,一般指具體事物的上升或升起,是不及物動詞;arouse:喚醒(某人),激起,引起,為及物動詞。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選A

6.C如上所述,如果你不能改變策略,不久之后你就會為自己所做的事情感到后悔。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時可以位于句首,且有正如的含義,所以空處應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo),在從句中作主語。也可將asismentionedabove看作固定搭配,意為如上所述。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時不可位于句首;that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;it不可引導(dǎo)從句。故選C

7.B孤獨了那么多年,我也應(yīng)該有個伴侶陪我住在這個房子里了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Balone作形容詞時意為單獨的,只作表語,不能作定語,側(cè)重說明獨自一人,沒有助手或同伴,只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。lonely意為孤獨的,表示主觀上感到孤獨、寂寞,指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情,在句中作表語或定語。single:單個的,單身的;simple:簡單的,單純的。根據(jù)句意,選B

8.D

9.A父母表達(dá)了他們對一些少兒節(jié)目中的暴力內(nèi)容的擔(dān)憂。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aexpress:表達(dá),表示;accept:接受,承認(rèn);complain:抱怨,控訴;expect:期望,指望。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.A你的兒子使我想起了你在他這個年紀(jì)的模樣。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Gremindsb.ofsb./sth.為固定搭配,意為使某人想起某人/某事。故選G

11.A要始終記得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期鍛煉能使我們保持身體健康。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aregular:定期的,常規(guī)的;normal:正常的,正規(guī)的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.A

13.DD句意:我同意我們的員工應(yīng)該使用再生紙張來節(jié)省資金這樣一個觀點。名詞性從句題。同位語從句通常由that引導(dǎo),常跟在某些名詞后,如fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等,用來解釋說明這些名詞的具體含義和內(nèi)容。而且that在從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分。故本題選D

14.B——非常感謝你送的漂亮禮物。

——很高興你喜歡它。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】BNevermind意為沒關(guān)系,用于回答別人的道歉;Pleasedon’tsayso意為不要這樣說,不常用;No,it’snotsogood意為不,它沒有這么好,不符合語境。I’mgladyoulikeit意為很高興你喜歡它,符合語境。故選B

15.B這個新模型的價錢是去年的兩倍。

[考點]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

。此處指的是花費的錢,錢為不可數(shù)名詞,所以要用much。故選B

16.BB由句中的時間狀語Atthistimenextweek可知,句子應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時,表示將來某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作,或按照計劃在將來某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)將要進(jìn)行的動作。故選B

17.A所有要出版的報道都要審查兩遍,這是必需的。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A在Itisessential/demanded/necessary…+that…結(jié)構(gòu)中,it作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的that從句,且從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。另外,reports和check為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選A

18.A

19.A你不用把他介紹給我。我已經(jīng)見過他幾次了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:(特定的)時間,時節(jié),場合,onseveraloccasions意為多次,好幾次;time:時代,次數(shù);schedule:時刻表,時間表;case:事例,實例。根據(jù)句意,選A。注意:此處沒有onseveraltimes的用法

20.A一個女孩手里拿了一本書和一把傘。

[考點]冠詞的用法

【精析】S根據(jù)句意可知,girl(女孩),book(書本)和umbrella(雨傘)都是第一次提到的人或物,表示泛指,所以前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾。girl和book的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭的,所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾;umbrella的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故選S

21.C這個地區(qū)的人們陷入了嚴(yán)重的空氣污染的困境。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】C選項中四個詞均可與介詞in搭配使用,但意思不同。indoubt:懷疑,可懷疑的;indanger:在危險中;introuble:處于困境(或苦惱、不幸)中;insuspense:焦急狀態(tài),懸而未決。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

22.A

23.C還沒有決定會議在何時、何地舉行。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】C句中when和where指的是同一件事情的問題,因此謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。另外,句中有yet一詞,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志,所以應(yīng)用has。故選C

24.AA句意:樣品質(zhì)量良莠不齊,但大體上來說是可以接受的。詞義辨析題。vary作不及物動詞時,意為變化,有不同,表示一組類似的事物(大小、形狀等)相異,不同,有差別;change意為改變,交換;disagree意為不同意,不一致;exchange意為交換,交易。根據(jù)句意選A最合適

25.C噢不!我們沒有汽油了,羅伯特一定忘記加油了。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C對過去較為肯定的猜測用musthave+動詞過去分詞,意為一定做了某事

26.A這份文件需要由經(jīng)理簽字。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Aneed,want,require等詞作需要講時,后面可以用動名詞的主動形式表示被動意義。故選A

27.A

28.A

29.B看到新同學(xué)的發(fā)型時,全班同學(xué)都情不自禁地大笑起來。

[考點]固定搭配

【精析】Bcan’thelpdoingsth.表示情不自禁做某事,為固定搭配

30.D既然你已經(jīng)熟悉了作者的思路,請盡可能快地讀完所有章節(jié)。本題考查狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,主句和從句為因果關(guān)系。nowthat意為既然,可以引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;aslongas意為只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;eversince意為從那時起,可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;sothat意為為了,可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。綜合上述可知,答案為D

31.C暫無解析,請參考用戶分享筆記

32.D我們遇到了交通堵塞,當(dāng)我們到達(dá)機(jī)場時飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Dbythetime意為到……的時候(為止),在句中起連詞的作用,可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。如果從句中的謂語動詞為過去式,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時,即had+過去分詞的形式,表示在過去某個時間或某動作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動作,即動作發(fā)生在過去的過去。第二句話表示在我們到達(dá)之前飛機(jī)就已經(jīng)起飛了。故選D

33.D句意:無論你決定做什么,你都應(yīng)努力使其成功。讓步狀語從句題。whatever意為無論什么,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,并在從句中做賓語;wherever意為無論哪里,也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但意思與此句意義不符;ifonly,unless只引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D

34.BB句意:要想啟動這個項目必須募集足夠的資金。虛擬語氣題。It’svitalthat后面接主語從句時要用虛擬語氣,從句謂語要用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。因此B為正確答案

35.A通過和平的方式實現(xiàn)統(tǒng)一是我們一貫的政策。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aconsistent:一貫的,始終如一的;considerate:體貼的,周到的;continual:連續(xù)的(中間有間斷);continuous:連續(xù)不斷的(中間無間斷)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

36.D基于第一印象下的結(jié)論并不總是可靠的。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】D.onthebasisof為固定搭配,意為以……為基礎(chǔ),根據(jù),按照

37.C我們不能期望一個人在這樣短的時間內(nèi)改變原有的習(xí)慣。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Chope:希望;wait:等待;expect:期望,盼望;imagine:想象。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

38.D當(dāng)我走進(jìn)老板辦公室時,他連頭都沒有抬。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookout:留神,小心,注意;lookaround:瀏覽,環(huán)顧四周;lookdown:俯視,向下看;lookup:抬頭看,仰視,向上看。從fromhisdesk和句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是老板沒有抬頭的意思,故選D

39.C提前完成工作的人將會受到獎賞,雖然我們現(xiàn)在還不知道這個人會是誰。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,且在從句中做主語,滿足條件的只有關(guān)系代詞whoever,就相當(dāng)于Anyonewho

40.D看!酒吧里的那個男人舉止好奇怪。他肯定喝了很多酒。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dshouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒有做,意為本該……;needn'thavedone表示本不需要做某事而實際上卻做了,意為本不需要……;couldhavedone表示本來能夠做某事而實際上沒有做,意為本可以……;musthavedone表示過去肯定做了某事,是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為一定……。根據(jù)酒吧里的那個男人舉止好奇怪可知,這里表示對過去的肯定推測,應(yīng)用musthavedone的形式。故選D

41.YTbeginning作名詞時為可數(shù)名詞,意為開始,開端。Agoodbeginning(好的開始)作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。另外,本句是一個客觀真理,所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故句子表述正確

42.NFtosumup為固定搭配,意為總而言之;tosomeextent為固定搭配,意為在某種程度上。沒有tosumextent這一搭配。本句可改為:Tosumup/Tosomeextent,thiskindofmachineismorereliable.故句子表述不正確

43.NF題干為一句諺語,應(yīng)譯為三思而后行,譯文與其意思不符。故譯文表述不正確

44.NFwhile引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,表示當(dāng)……時,ChattingonlinewhilesurfingtheInternet應(yīng)譯為在上網(wǎng)的時候聊天,而譯文將其譯為并列關(guān)系。hobby意為業(yè)余愛好,譯文將其翻譯成了習(xí)慣,翻譯不當(dāng)。故譯文表述不正確

45.YTsth.beworthdoing為固定用法,用主動形式表示被動意義,意為某事值得做。lookfor(尋找)與fightfor(為……而戰(zhàn),為……而奮斗)均為固定搭配。故句子表述正確

46.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container

47.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會中,勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會,是social引申出的名詞形式

48.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

49.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

50.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)

51.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bfirm:公司;business:商業(yè),生意,行業(yè);company:公司;affair:事務(wù),私事。根據(jù)常識可知,tourism應(yīng)當(dāng)是一個很大的產(chǎn)業(yè)。同時由第三句中的business也可得出答案。故選B

52.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,四五歲的孩子得一直工作直到他們累倒在地,所以A項dropped(累倒)符合語境。run:跑;jump:跳;sink:下沉。故選A

53.AA

詞語搭配題。makesb.dosth.:使得某人做某事;leadsb.todosth.:引導(dǎo)某人做某事;offer…todosth.:提供……做……;throw:扔。故選A

54.B[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B空格處前后兩個句子表示兩種情況的對比,選項中有此用法的只有while。故選B

55.C[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Cintheopinionofsb.為固定搭配,意為在某人看來。故選C

56.C[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段最后一句…thisisthehottestplaceyouwillexperienceasanelectrician…可知,父親是一名電工。worker:工人;officer:軍官,官員;electrician:電工;engineer:工程師。故選C

57.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dpartly:部分地,在一定程度上;naturally:自然地,天然地;likely:可能;freely:自由地,無拘束地。根據(jù)句意那些被關(guān)進(jìn)動物園之前原本自由生活的動物,對自由活動有種強(qiáng)烈的渴求可知,選D

58.D本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。A選項快樂的;B選項遲的,晚的;C選項¨忙碌的;D選項最后的。本句意為很快,當(dāng)天____的階段到來了,綜合理解,應(yīng)為當(dāng)天最后一個階段。故D正確

59.C[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Cbefacedwith為固定搭配,意為面對,面臨。這里用過去分詞短語(facedwiththishugeincome)作伴隨狀語。故選C

60.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Acover:包括,包含,占(……面積);make:使,制作;cost:花費;spend:花費。根據(jù)句意這塊區(qū)域包括四個方形街區(qū)可知,選A

61.C[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Ireferto…as為固定搭配,意為把……稱為,此處意為人們經(jīng)常把日常工作稱為朝九晚五的工作。故選I。

第三大題閱讀理解單項選擇題

62.C[考點]詞詞搭配題

【精析】C此處考查的是方位介詞的用法。at表示在某一點;on表示兩地接壤;to表示在一地區(qū)之外的某范圍;in表示在范圍之內(nèi)。此處指公園(之外)的西邊,所以應(yīng)用to。故選C

63.A

64.B[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Bbefore為介詞,所以其后動詞應(yīng)用動名詞形式,故可排除選項A、C。另外,animals與put存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。綜合考慮上述因素可知,應(yīng)選B

65.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意:青少年懷著極大的興奮之情進(jìn)入高中。courage:勇氣;calmness:平靜;confusion:困惑;excitement:興奮。故選D

66.C[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】C前一句提到有些學(xué)生20年前就已離校,因此,他們年齡應(yīng)稍大。由此可推知,空格處含有比較之意,再結(jié)合后面的至少21歲,可確定選C

67.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文可知,老人誤以為我要結(jié)婚,而當(dāng)時我只有16歲,所以此處表達(dá)的意思是你要結(jié)婚嗎?但是你是不是有點年輕了?四個選項中,young(年輕的)符合題意。故選D

68.A[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A空白處為名詞thecolor,所以此處構(gòu)成Ithappenstobe+名詞結(jié)構(gòu),意為碰巧為某物

69.C[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知,此處是指直到第一天的排練已經(jīng)過去一半,作者才敢相信自己的夢想成真了。結(jié)合選項可知,只有until(直到……才)符合語境

70.AA詞語搭配題。givesbaring為固定搭配,意為給某人打個電話。故選A

71.B主旨大意題。文章主要談了英國人緘默、情感不外露的性格特征及其形成的原因,所以B正確

72.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D題干的大意是:對于中國人來說,在贈予者面前打開禮物是很。根據(jù)第二段第二句InChina,itisnotpolitetoopenagiftinfrontofthegiftgiver,andthegiftisonlylookedataftertheguesthasleft.可推知,中國人認(rèn)為當(dāng)面打開禮物是不禮貌的,所以不會在贈予者面前打開禮物。usual:通常的;normal:正常的;abnormal:反常的,變態(tài)的;unusual:不平常的,不常見的。故選D

73.A[考點]推理判斷題

根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句…incountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables…可推知,粗糧和蔬菜有利于健康飲食。根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)可知,其他選項的食物均不利于健康。故選A

74.A推理題。題干意為我們可以推測當(dāng)邁克缺課時,他在_______。根據(jù)第三段第一句話IhadseenMikeywritingthenoteathisdesk.Isaidnothing.可知邁克給我的那張請假條的內(nèi)容是他自己編的,請假條中的內(nèi)容都不屬實,由此可知B、C不正確。D項在文中并未涉及,故A為正確答案

75.A[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】A根據(jù)第五段第二句Youcancarefullyselectconfident-but-friendlyandgood-tempereddogstoplaywithyourshydog,tohelphimdevelophissocialskills.可知,bashful和shy表達(dá)的意思相同,意為害羞的,靦腆的。故選A

76.B[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第二段可知,香奈兒不喜歡當(dāng)時的帽子樣式,她自己設(shè)計了簡潔美

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