配對(duì)題特點(diǎn)多出現(xiàn)在section3ConversationAcademic學(xué)術(shù)討論分辨不同人物的態(tài)度和觀點(diǎn)分為兩類：描述配對(duì)和分類配對(duì)辨別不同人物態(tài)度和觀點(diǎn)

胡敏第7代教材P58Readthephrases1-10anddecideifthespeakerisagreeing,disagreeingorexpressinguncertainty.

WriteA(agreement),D(disagreement)orU(uncertainy)1.Icouldn'tagreemore._______2.Absolutely!_______3.That'sadifficultone._______4.I'mafraidIdon'tshareyouropinion._____5.Thisiswherewediffer.________6.There'snodoubtaboutit.________7.Iwouldn'tliketosay._______8.I'mnotconvinced.________9.I'mwithyouonthat.________10.It'shardtosay._______1.Icouldn'tagreemore._______2.Absolutely!_______3.That'sadifficultone._______4.I'mafraidIdon'tshareyouropinion._____5.Thisiswherewediffer.________6.There'snodoubtaboutit.________7.Iwouldn'tliketosay._______8.I'mnotconvinced.________9.I'mwithyouonthat.________10.It'shardtosay._______1.A2.A3.U4.D5.D6.A7.U8.D/U9.A10.U答案注意：聽?wèi)B(tài)度意見類的題目時(shí)，要注意聽人物語氣以及轉(zhuǎn)折詞，人物想表達(dá)的真實(shí)信息往往在轉(zhuǎn)折詞之后，所以轉(zhuǎn)折詞之后是答案。but,however,otherwise,ontheotherhand,whereas,yet,afterall,onthecontraryPart1描述配對(duì)特征：選項(xiàng)大于題目數(shù)量考察：信息和主題的對(duì)應(yīng)能力Problems

Atoomessy

B

tooboringCtoodifficultDtoomuchequipmentEtoolongFtooeasyGtoonoisyHtoodangerous

Whatproblemsdothespeakersidentifyforeachexperiment?

ChooseyouranswerfromtheboxandwritethelettersA-Hnexttoquestions27-30.Experiment1:27__________Experiment2:28__________Experiment3:29__________Experiment4:ExampleFExperiment5:30__________C4T4S3P85描述配對(duì)做題步驟

聽前

瀏覽主題句，看題干和選項(xiàng)，劃關(guān)鍵詞

聯(lián)想選項(xiàng)中的同義詞聽時(shí)

順序原則

選項(xiàng)被同義替換，隨時(shí)記筆記

聽后

檢查答案，選項(xiàng)不能重復(fù)筆記法什么時(shí)候記？

轉(zhuǎn)折詞

重讀單詞

題干記什么？

重點(diǎn)記名詞和形容詞ProblemstoomessytooboringtoodifficulttoomuchequipmenttoolongtooeasytoonoisytoodangerousExperiment1：riskyExperiment2：tame,moreattractiveExperiment3：fortnight(具體化)Experiment4：elementaryExperiment5：ambitious同義替換同義替換的種類1.詞性變換2.同義近義詞（組）3.反義的同義替換4.主動(dòng)被動(dòng)的同義替換5.邏輯同義替換一.詞性變換development——Europe——benefit——important——developEuropeanbeneficialimportance一.詞性變換assess

——cooperate

——dissatisfied——Greece——assessmentcooperationnosatisfactionGreek一.詞性變換sea——photocopying——theater——retire——marine[m??ri:n]

photocopiertheatricalretirement二.同義/近義詞(組）替換名詞breedspecies

[?spi:?i:z]conclusionresultcostprice=fee=charge=expenditure[?k?spend?t??(r)]landlordownerofpropertypartnerspouse[spa?s]plantvegetationsignindicationstudentpostgraduate,pupil二.同義/近義詞(組）替換形容詞annualperyearambitiousdifficult=challenginglesssuspicious

[s??sp???s]developtrustmagnificentfascinating=beautifulpleasedhappyriskydangeroussufficientenoughtameboring二.同義/近義詞(組）替換動(dòng)詞askforrequestcutdownshortencompletefinishdivideseparate=breaddownsatisfymeet=caterfordepartleavebookingreservationspecializeinparticularlyfocuson=bedevotedto二.同義/近義詞(組）替換缺點(diǎn):drawback/weakness/flaw/weaking/negativeside/limitation/disadvantage/demerit/minussideforexample：inorderto：atpresent:atthetime:attimes:forinstance/take…asanexample/suchas/likeaimatcurrently/atthemoment/nowinthepastsometimes/onceinawhile/fromtimetotime二.同義/近義詞(組）替換三.反義的同義替換題干：lackofgood____Tapescripts:poortrainingAnswer:lackofgoodtraining三.反義的同義替換題目Whichisnot

reasonwhySandyleavefromherjob?A.FouryearsisalongtimetodothesameworkthereforSandy.B.TherewasnowhereforSandytogoinsidethecompany.C.Shewantedtohaveamorestablework.三.反義的同義替換Tapescripts:

Ididthinkmylastjobwasn’tchallenging.Answer：Shewantedtohaveamorestablework.三.反義的同義替換題目OnTraveliteholidays,peopleholidayingalonepay?A.thesameasotherclientsB.onlyalittlemorethanotherclientsC.extraonlyiftheystayinalargeroom三.反義的同義替換Tapescripts:

Weguaranteethatnosingleclientwillpaymore.Answer：

thesameasotherclients四.主動(dòng)被動(dòng)的同義替換題干：Talkby_____Tapescripts:thentheDirectorofStudieswilltalktoyou…五.邏輯同義替換因果邏輯Result→→→Reason:由于，因?yàn)閎ecause(of),dueto,asaresultof,resultfrom,onaccountof,owingto,beattributedto歸因于五.邏輯同義替換因果邏輯Reason→→→Result:導(dǎo)致，引起，為了，造成…cause,leadto,resultin,reasonfor,bringto/about,giverisetoaimat,inorderto,withtheaimof五.邏輯同義替換因果邏輯dependon/relyon/bebasedon/bedecidedby/bedeterminedby/beinfluencedby/becontrolledbyExamples:同義替換affirmative/negativeThemeetingwasdifficultThemeetingwasn'teasy.both..and/neither..norBothHumanResourcesandtheFinanceDepartmentwereunaffectedwhenthecompanywastakenover.NeitherHRnortheFDwereaffected.morethan/lessthanBobearnsmoremoneythanPaul.PaulearnslessmoneythanBob.Haveatry~Workinginabankislessinterestingthanworkinginahotel.(moreinteresting)Neithermanagersnorstaffinthecateringindustryearnhighsalaries.(both,low)Mostofthecompany'semployeeshavelittleexperienceinIT.(onlyafew)Thestaffkitchenisusuallydirty(often/clean)Themeetingwasmanagedbadly.(wasn'twell)Exercise4-1-3P154-1-3P166-1-2P12Questions23-27

WhatmendationsdoesDrJohnsonmakeaboutthejournalarticles?

ChooseyouranswersfromtheboxandwritethelettersA-Gnexttoquestions23-27.

A.mustread

B.useful

C.limitedvalue

D.readfirstsection

E.readresearchmethods

F.readconclusion

G.don’treadExample

AnswerAndersonandHawkerAJackson:Roberts:Morris:Cooper:Forster:___________________________________________________________________________C4T1S3P15Answers

Jackson:Roberts:Morris:Cooper:Forster:_______E_______________B_______________G_______________F_______________C________C6T1S2P12/Questions11-16

Whatchangehasbeenmadetoeachpartofthetheatre?

RIVENDENCITYTHEATREAdoubledinnumberBgivenseparateentranceCreducedinnumberDincreasedinsizeEreplacedFstrengthenedGtemporarilyclosedPartofthetheatre11.boxoffice______12.shop______13.ordinaryseats______14.seatsforwheelchairusers______15.lifts______16.dressingrooms______C6T1S2P12/Questions11-16

Whatchangehasbeenmadetoeachpartofthetheatre?

RIVENDENCITYTHEATREAdoubledinnumberBgivenseparateentranceCreducedinnumberDincreasedinsizeEreplacedFstrengthenedGtemporarilyclosedPartofthetheatre11.boxoffice______12.shop______13.ordinaryseats______14.seatsforwheelchairusers______15.lifts______16.dressingrooms______BECAGDPart2分類配對(duì)特征：選項(xiàng)小于題目數(shù)目

（一般選項(xiàng)為3個(gè)）考察：信息歸類的能力Question17—20Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefollowingitems?Writethecorrectletter,A,B

orC,nexttoquestions17—20.17barbecue__________18toys__________19coolboxes__________20mopsandbuckets__________ATheyareprovidedinalltents.BTheyarefoundincentralareasofthecampsite.CTheyareavailableonrequest.C7T1S2P13Question17—20Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefollowingitems?Writethecorrectletter,A,B

orC,nexttoquestions17—20.17barbecue__________18toys__________19coolboxes__________20mopsandbuckets__________ATheyareprovidedinalltents.BTheyarefoundincentralareasofthecampsite.CTheyareavailableonrequest.C7T1S2P13CACB分類配對(duì)做題步驟

聽前

瀏覽主題句，看題干和選項(xiàng)，劃關(guān)鍵詞

聯(lián)想選項(xiàng)中的同義詞聽時(shí)

順序原則

選項(xiàng)被同義替換，隨時(shí)記筆記

聽后

檢查答案，選項(xiàng)重復(fù)Exercise7-3-3P62Questions26-30C7T3S3P62Inwhattimeperiodcandatafromthefloatprojectshelpwiththefoll