2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

2.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

3.Comeon，Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.Thanks，Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling

B.towalk;cycling

C.walking;cycle

D.walk;cycle

4.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor

5.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Idon"trealize

6.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature，()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on，soB.on，orC.at，soD.at，or

7.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

8.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it

9.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may

10.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.

A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many

11.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice

12.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

13.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

14.Isyourbrotheraworker?().A.No，butmysisteris

B.Yes，butmysisteris

C.No，hedoesn’tD.Yes，hedoes

15.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead

16.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice

17.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

18.WhydothecustomersalwayslikeDick?Becausehisbodylanguagemakesthem()welcome.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt

19.Whichonedoyouwant?Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make

20.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點(diǎn)走。

28.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。

29.奧運(yùn)會什么時(shí)候成立的?

30.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。

31.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Itis_________inHongKong.A.rainyB.cloudyC.snowy

33.Accordingtothereadingmaterial，ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit

B.phoneLilian

C.useitfortravelling

D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver

34.Fromthepage，weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

35.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.

36.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday

B.7:00amonSunday

C.7:00pmonSaturday

五、翻譯(10題)37.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

38.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

39.Howareyoufeelingtoday?

40.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

41.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

42.Howexcitingthefilmis!

43.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

44.我想我們的夢想會成真。

45.Thedoctorsdidanoperationonthesickboyassoonaspossible.

46.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?

A.Inthedaytime.

B.Atthebeginningofsleep.

C.Atnight.

D.Duringthedeepsleep.

48.OnthemorningofChristmasDay，childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“()”A.Goodmorning!

B.MerryChristmas!

C.Bestwishestoyou!

D.HappyNewYear!

49.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

50.TherobberwascaughteasilybecauseA.thepoliceknewhim

B.thepolicehappenedtomeethim

C.Mr.Greenknowwherehelived

D.hehadoneofhisfingersbitten

51.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif

52.Onno-cardays，()willtakeacartoschool.A.bothteachersandstudents

B.onlystudents

C.neitherstudentsnorteachers

D.onlyteachers

53.“WheninRome，doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome，youshouldactastheRomansdo.

B.WhenyoustayinRome，youshoulddoastheRomansdo.

C.Whenyouareinanewcountry，youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.

D.WhenyougottoRome，Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.

54.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor，shortandthinboywearingglasses.

B.Fantasy.

C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.

D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.

55.Therearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline，thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind，suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(滅火器).Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause().A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouch

B.theyhavenootherway

C.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregoout

D.ithelpstostopsmoking

56.ThecagehittheFrenchmanbecause().A.heliveddownstairs

B.hewantedtocatchthecage

C.Grantaskedhimtolookatthefallingcage

D.heputhisheadoutofthewindowwhenthecagewasfalling

參考答案

1.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過；nomorethan不僅僅。

2.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢，我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來，lend表示借出去，這里選A。

3.A來，Jim。我騎自行車載你回家?！x謝，Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事,prefertodoingsth.寧愿做某事。

4.Bworkas擔(dān)任...工作；workson忙于，從事...；workfor為...工作。

5.B直到我開始工作后，我才意識到我曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)，表示過去，所以句子用一般過去時(shí)，排除C和D，根據(jù)句意是我意識到了，所以選B。

6.D把吹風(fēng)機(jī)調(diào)到低溫，否則它會把你的頭發(fā)吹干。

7.A句意：在過去的幾年里，中國在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。

8.D

9.C我還沒有那本參考書，但是我下個(gè)月有這門課的考試?！灰獡?dān)心，你會在周三時(shí)候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在還沒有，將在周三拿到書，表示應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)；could一般過去時(shí)，能夠；must一定；shall將來時(shí)，將會;may一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可能，能夠。排除A和D，shall表示將來時(shí)，將會，更加委婉。選C。

10.CPeter，我餓了，請給我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。

11.B

12.B句意：空氣污染比之前更嚴(yán)重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級，故選B。

13.Aprefer…ratherthan結(jié)構(gòu)中，ratherthan前后可以是不定式，也可是動名詞.

14.A

15.C他對他所做的事感到抱歉了嗎？算不上。nowonder難怪；welldone熟透了；goahead前進(jìn)；notreally算不上，不盡然。

16.B

17.B

18.B

19.B

20.C許多孩子被獨(dú)自留在農(nóng)村。讓我們盡最大努力去幫助她們。tryone’sbesttodosth意為“盡最大努力做……”。故選C。

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

27.You’dbettergoquicklybeforeIchangemymind.

28.Sometimesyoungcouplesdon’twanttomakedumplingsbythemselves.

29.WhenweretheOlympicGamesfounded?

30.Shelostconfidencea