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2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊門市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that
2.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding
3.Ateachermustseetoitthateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelops________.A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely
4.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No,you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot
5.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup
6.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
7.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
8.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced
9.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents
B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses
C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation
D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout
10.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
11.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant(),butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso
12.—Doyoustillremember_________mesomewhereinShanghai?—Yes,ofcourse,twoyearsago.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw
13.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention
14.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
15.Eyes(),Iseethemoonsobright;Head(),inhomesicknessIamdrowned.A.raising;bending
B.raising;bent
C.raised;bending
D.raised;bent
16.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totry
C.eating;trying
D.eating;totry
17.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway
18.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
19.---Becareful.()thebus.---Thankyou!A.HereiscomeB.HerecomeC.HerecomesD.Here
20.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
28.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語(yǔ)從句)
29.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
30.他告訴我他不去北京。
31.將來(lái)我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
33.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.
34.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18:35B.18:40C.19:00
35.Fromthesign,whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.
B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin(垃圾箱)
C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.
36.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
38.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.
39.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.
40.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
41.Whereisthelivingroom?
42.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
43.That’swhyIcame.
44.Howexcitingthefilmis!
45.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
46.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
48.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood,whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan,anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain,hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat,vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup,hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou,”Fusaid,“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon
B.SpecialSoup
C.HowtoMakeBrains
D.HowtoLiveaLongLife
49.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught
B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge
C.thinkforthemselves
D.astudent’sachievement
50.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
51.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood
B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises
C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday
D.ifyougetupearly
52.Inthebird’seyes,thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave
B.wasnothingforthemtohave
C.wasverystrange
D.wasuseless
53.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime
B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors
C.letpeopletakeaway
D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople
54.Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting
55.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings
B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment
C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath
D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity
56.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity
B.movetoabigcity
C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere
D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity
參考答案
1.C
2.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。
3.C
4.D句意:一我必須得在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這份工作嗎?一不,不需要。Must的疑問(wèn)句,如果是否定回答用no,youneednot故選D。
5.B我們?cè)诘忍鞖馍晕⒑靡稽c(diǎn)。pickup這里是有起色,好點(diǎn)兒的意思,takeup忙于,從事;turnup調(diào)高,出現(xiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn);makeup組成,構(gòu)成,編造。所以這里選B.
6.C當(dāng)你能在電視上免費(fèi)看它(那場(chǎng)電影)時(shí),花錢去看那場(chǎng)電影是很愚蠢的。
7.A句意:在過(guò)去的幾年里,中國(guó)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。
8.C
9.B可知,學(xué)生在假期前已經(jīng)十分勞累,假期時(shí)許多中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)還要學(xué)生上很多的課,使學(xué)生無(wú)法休息,從而影響下期的學(xué)習(xí)。作者通過(guò)此文旨在讓學(xué)校給學(xué)生減負(fù)。選B
10.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對(duì)待。選C
11.B
12.A句意:一你還記得我們?cè)谏虾5哪硞€(gè)地方見過(guò)嗎?一當(dāng)然,兩年前。remember的用法:rememberdoing意為“記得過(guò)去已做過(guò)的事情”;remembertodo意為“記住將要做某事”。故選A。
13.A句意:—不要朝動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物扔塑料袋?!猒_______。A項(xiàng)意為“好的”;B項(xiàng)意為“那是我的榮幸”;C項(xiàng)意為“一點(diǎn)也不”;D項(xiàng)意為“不要再提了”,根據(jù)上句,故選A。
14.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看動(dòng)畫片嗎?—聽起來(lái)很有趣,我太忙了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。
15.D睜開眼,月亮如此的明亮,低下頭,我沉浸在鄉(xiāng)愁中。
16.A我并沒(méi)有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來(lái)如此的美味,我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事,resistdoing拒絕做。
17.A在去我爺爺家的路上我遇到了一個(gè)老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意為“在去某人家的路上”;onone’swayhome這里home副詞,故不需要介詞。故選A。
18.B
19.C小心,公交車來(lái)了。
20.B我們不認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類
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