U1-U6單元期中考試重要Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyouplaytheguitar?動詞原形，它不隨主語和數(shù)變。Canheplaytheguitar?Yes,hecan./No,hecan’tplaytheguitar.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.Play+球類動play+the+樂Playbasketball/playtheguitar/playchesswant的用法：想做某事wanttodosthIwanttojointhemusicclub.good的短語：begoodwithsb善于應的；和??相處的好Sheisgoodwiththeoldpeople.begoodat擅(1)begoodat+sth(2)begoodatdoingsth(1)IamgoodatEnglish.(2)Heisgoodatswimming.Begoodfor對有好處Itisgoodforhealth.Tell的用法：(1)tellsbsth.(2)tellsbtodosthTellstories講故事story-tellingclub故事俱樂部Talk的用法：(1)talktosb.(2)talkwithsb(aboutsth.)Talktoyourparents./Hetalkswithmeaboutsoccer.Or的用法：（1）Idon’tlikepearsor(2)Isheastudentorateacher?Needtodosth.需要做某事Ineedtogotoschoolatsix.幾個短語：makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友ontheweekend/on在周末Attheoldpeople’hoe院里English-speakingstudents說英語的生Unit2Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?whattime和when引導的特殊疑問句。Jackusuallytakesashowerat7:00intheafternoon.對劃線部分問）_______________doesJacktakeashower?/_______doesJacktakeashower?英語時間的:（1）整點時間：’clock例如：It’steno’clocka.m.（2）順讀法：非整點時間可采讀數(shù)法。6:10→8:50→（3）逆讀法：分鐘數(shù)不過30分鐘，可用介詞“past11:05→fivepasteleven11:15→aquarterpasteleven11:30halfpasteleven分鐘數(shù)30分鐘,用介詞to.→twenty-fivetotwelve11:45→aquartertotwelvealways總>usually通常>often常常>sometimes有時Either,too與also的區(qū)別Icanalsoplay句中，肯定句)Icanplaybasketball,too.(句末，肯定句，用逗號隔開）Icantplaybasketball,either.(句末，否定句，用逗號隔開）（就近原則）Eithermyparentsormybrothersaysitisveryimportant.Eithermybrotherormyparentssayitisveryimportant.Eatagoodbreakfast=eatbreakfastwell.Eataquickbreakfast=eatbreakfastquickly.重要短語：getup起床gotowork去工作takeashower洗淋浴gotoschool上學gotobed睡doone’s做家庭作業(yè)getdressed穿上衣服brushteeth刷牙U3Howdoyougettoschool?三種重要句型：(1)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Ittakes+sb+時間+todosth.某人花了多長時間做某事Ittakesmeaboutanhourtodrivetoschool.(2)HowfarisitfromAtoB?答語有兩種：It’s?s??米/英里千米（遠）It’sabouttenminutes’walk/ride.(3)It’容詞+for+sb+todosth.It’sveryinterestingtoseethepandas.四種交通方式表達：（）take交通工具。Hetakesthe(his)train/subway/bustogettoschool.Ridethe(his)bike.(2)by+交通工具Igettoschoolbybike.(3)on/in+a/an/the/one表s+通工具Igettoschoolbybike.=Igettoschoolonmybike.(4)walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地點名詞Takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus=gotoschoolonabusDriveacartowork=gotoworkbycar=gotoworkinacarFlytoshanghai=gotoshanghaibyplane=takeaplanetoshanghai=gotoshanghaionaplane.幾個表示到達的詞：gettoschool.Arriveatschool(小地點).ArriveinLondon(大地點).Reachschool.(不加介詞）：home,here,thereMarywantstoknowwhathethinksofthetrip.陳述語氣What...thinkof:....怎么樣幾個重要的短語：One11-year-oldboy.一個11歲的男孩Belike:像...一Heislikeafathertome.Between....and在...中間Cometrue現(xiàn)Beafraidofsth.害怕什么東西U4Donteatinclass.否定祈使句(1)Don’t+動詞原形；Don’ttalk!(2)No+名詞動詞ing形式；Nofood!/Noeatingfood!(3)主語省略（無主語）：Don’tarrive(be)lateforclass.主語不省略（有主語）：Wecan’tarrive(be)lateforclass.Must與haveto(1)must肯定式：must+V原；否定式：must+not+V原；或needn’t原疑問式：Must+主語...?例句：1).Youmustgohomenow.2).Youmustn’tsmokehere.3).MustIdohomeworknow?Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t(2).haveto表示肯定式：haveto+V原h(huán)asto+V原否定式：don’aveto+V原’thaveto+V原疑問式：Do+主語+haveto+V原Does+三單主語+haveto+V原例句：1).Theydon’thavetofinishtheworktoday.2).Hehastoleavehome.3).Doeshehavetoleavehome?Yes,does./No,hedoesn’t.我從來沒有任何快樂：Ineverhaveanyfun.(1)在教室里：intheclassroom在課堂上：inclass(2)在走廊上：inthehallways在學校里：atschool=inschool(1)下課后：afterclass放學后：afterschool(2)在上學的白天晚上：onschooldays/nights比較：atnightbestrict(withsb.)對某人嚴格bestrictinsth.對某事嚴格形容詞，表示保持某物怎么樣keepyourhairshort保持頭發(fā)短keepyourroomclean保持房間干凈幾個短語：makeone’sbed床makebreakfast做早餐Followtherules遵循規(guī)則wearauniform/wearuniforms穿校服Ontime準時U5Whydoyoulikepandas?Ilikepandasbecausetheyrekindofinteresting.---Whydoyoulikepandas?Idontliketigersbecausetheyarescary.---Whydon’tliketigers?befrom=comefrom表示來自哪里HeisfromChina.=HecomesfromChina.IshefromChina=DoeshecomefromChina?Whereishefrom?=Wheredoeshecomefrom?Kind的用法有點：Kindof+形容詞=alittle+形容詞Theyarekindoflazy.種類：akindof一種manykindsof許多種allkindsof各種各樣的Differentkindsof不同種類的對某人和藹，友善：bekindtosb=befriendlytosbHeiskindtohisstudents.Hecanwalkontwolegs.它可以用兩只腳走路walkon表示用某種方式行走walkontwolegswalkonhands倒立行走Shesleepsallday.她整天睡覺Allday=duringtheday一整天Iliketigersalot.但我非常喜歡老虎Alot修飾動詞，比如Thanksalot.Alotof=lotsof=many修飾名詞，比如alotof/lotsofanimalsTheelephantisoneofThailandssymbols.Oneof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)表示“其中之一”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。比如：OneofmyfriendsisfromJapan.Oneoftheboysiseatinganapple.Anelephantneverforgets.大象從來不會忘記Forgettodosth.忘記做某事（未做）Remembertodosth.記得做某事（未做）Forgetdoingsth.忘記做某事（做過）Rememberdoingsth.記得做某事（做過）bein(great)danger處于（極大的）危險中.如：Tigersareingreatdanger.dangerousadj.危險的如：Tigersaredangerous.getlost迷路lost是形容詞，表示丟失了的(be)made由什么制成如：Paperismadeofwood.(木材).U6ImwatchingTV語法：一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進行時比較現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的構(gòu)成：主語+be+v-ing用法：表示此時此刻正在發(fā)生或正在進行的動作，常用時間狀語：“LookListen”,t+特殊疑問句：（）Whatareyoudoing?I'mwatchingTV.What'shedoing?He'sreading.一般疑問句：（）Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam./no,I’mnot.否定句：（）TheyarenottalkingabouttheTVshow.動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的變化見下表：詞尾情況變化方式例詞一般情況加—ingPlay---playingdo---doingGo---goingsing---singingSee--seeing以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾去e加—ingmake—making—takinglike—liking—coming以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，中雙寫最后一個輔音字母再swim—swimmingsit—sitting間只有一個元音字母，詞尾只加—ingrun—runningget得到—getting有一個輔音字母put放—putting用法：一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性動作，常用頻度副詞：usually,sometimes,often,never,always,everyday/week/month/year,Onsundays/weekdays/weekends,inthemorning/afternoon/everning.肯定句：Heusuallygetsupatsixclock.否定句：Shedoesntdohomeworkonweekends.一般疑問句：DoessheusuallywatchTVathome?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoes）直接加--slook—looksread—reads—plays—stops）在字母s,x,ch,sh,o后加--es—missesfix—fixeswatch—watcheswash—washes—goesdo--does）輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞yi，再加-escarry–carries–studieshurry–hurriescry–cries）特殊的have--hasHello,thisisJenny.喂？我是珍妮打電話用Thisis....或者Itis.....不用Iam....Thisis.....speaking.(電話Isthat電話Idloveto=Iwouldloveto=IdliketoIdlovetogothemovies.Idlovetodosth.樂于做某事ItslikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.Anyother任何其他的Anyother+名詞數(shù)兩者之間One...theother（數(shù)量只有兩個）Therearetwopens.Oneisred,theotherisgreen.Some...theothers數(shù)量不只兩個）Inourschool,somestudentsarefromChina,theothersarefromAmerica.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishedtohavehismomsdeliciousZongzi.MissWishtodosth希望做某事（不能實現(xiàn)的愿望）Wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事Hopetodosth希望做某事（能實現(xiàn)的愿望)幾個短語watchTV看電readanewspaper報listentomusic聽音樂Talkingonthephone打電話makesoup做usethecomputer使用電腦Washthedishes洗碗gotothemovies去看電atthesupermarket在超市Ina/thepool在游泳池里atthelibrary在書hostfamily寄宿家庭DragonBoatFestival端午TheUnitedStates美國Noplacelikehome沒有任何地方能像家一樣七年級下冊英語期中知識點歸（Unit1-Unit6）Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?◆短語納playchess下國際象棋2.playtheguitar彈吉他3.speakEnglish說英語Englishclub英語俱樂5.talkto跟?說6.playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano彈琴8.playthedrums敲鼓9.makefriends結(jié)交朋友dokungfu(中國)功夫11.tellstories講故事12.playgames做游戲ontheweekend/onweekends在周末play+棋球下??棋，打??球playthe+西洋樂彈拉??樂器begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅長做某事begoodwithsb.和某人相處地好needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事can+動詞會做某事alittle+不可數(shù)名詞一點兒??jointhe?club入?俱樂部Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?◆短whattime幾點2.gotoschool去上學3.getup起床takeashower洗淋浴5.brushteeth刷牙6.Getto到達dohomework做家庭作8.gotowork去上班9.gohome回家eatbreakfast吃早11.getdressed穿上衣服12.gethome到家either?or?要么?要么?14.gotobed上床睡覺inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午下午晚上takeawalk散步17.lotsof=alotof許多，大18.radiostation廣播電臺atnight在晚上20.belatefor=arrivelatefor遲到◆用法集萃at+具體時點在幾點（幾分）eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早午/晚飯thirty\halfpast+基數(shù)??點半fifteen\aquarterto+基數(shù)差一刻到??點takea/an名從事,,活動from?to?從??到??needtodosth需要做某事Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?◆短gettoschool到達學校2.takethesubway乘地3.rideabike騎自車howfar多遠5.fromhometoschool從家到學校6.everyday每天takethebus乘公共汽車8.bybike騎自車9.busstop公共汽車站thinkof為11.between?and和?之間one11-year-oldboy一個11歲的男13.playwith玩cometrue現(xiàn)15.haveto不得不◆用法集萃take?to?=goto?by?乘?去?Howdo/does（sb）getto???是怎樣到?的？Howfarisitfrom?to??從?到?有多遠？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費某人多時。Howlongdoesittaketodosth.??花費多時？Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是?.Thanksfor+n./Ving感謝你（做）某事。Unit4Donteatinclass.◆短ontime準時，時2.listento?聽,,inclass在課上4.belatefor做,,遲到haveto不得不6.bequiet安靜goout外出8.dothedishes清洗餐具makebreakfast做早10.make(ones)bed鋪床benoisy吵12.keeponeshairshort留短發(fā)playwithsb.和某人一起玩14.playthepiano彈琴havefun玩得高16.makerules制◆用法集萃Dont