江蘇南通崇海中學(xué)2022年中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷※考試時(shí)間100分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分120分I.選擇填空從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案()1.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesin___earthquakethathappenedinWenchuan.A.the

B.a

C.an

D./()2.Whichwouldyouprefer,apearoranapple?

________.Anorange,please.A.None

B.Either

C.Neither

D.Both()youknowwhentheOlympicgamesinBeijing?OfcourseIdo.IfIfree,IwillgotoBeijingtowatchit.A.willbeheld,amB.areheld;willbeC.willbeheld;willbeD.areheld;am()4.Billionsofmoney_____tohelpthepeopleinWenchuanrebuildtheirhomes.A.donatedB.wasdonatingC.hasdonatedD.wasdonated()5.Thepriceoftheshoes________thanbefore.Ican'taffordtwopairs.ismoreexpensive

B.ismuchhigher

C.ismuchcheaper

D.ismuchlower()6.Advertisementsgiveus____aboutproducts,suchastheirpricesanduses.

A.information

B.news

C.words

D.pictures()7.Howmanytimes_____ChangE-1_____theMoon?Onlyonce.It_____therelastyear.A.did,goto,hasgoneB.had,goneto,wentC.has,beento,wentD.has,beento,hasgone()8.DuringtheSpringFestival,alotofpeopletakethebullettrain(動(dòng)車(chē)組)home__________itisexpensive.Yes,andit'sreallyfastA.so

B.as

C.because

D.though()9.Listen!Mingmingistalkinghappilywithhismotherinthenextroom.It_____behismother.ShehasgonetoWenchuntobeavolunteer.A.should

B.must

C.can't

D.mustn't()10.Tom,yourbooksshouldbeinrightorder.OK.I'll________them________rightnow.A.put;down

B.put;away

C.put;up

D.put;on()11.Please________thedishtoseewhetherIhaveputenoughsaltinit.A.smell

B.feel

C.eat

D.taste()12.Look!_______buildingtheBird’sNest(鳥(niǎo)巢)is!A.WhatagreatB.WhatgreatC.HowagreatD.Howgreat()13.Pleasekeeptheparkcleanwhenyouenjoy_________there.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourselves()14.Doyouknowtheman_____camehereyesterday?Yes,hebroughtmethemostinterestingbook___Ihadwantedtobuy.A.who,whichB.who,thatC.whom,whichD.what,that()15.WouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisSunday,?________.A.Oh,no,let'snot

B.I'dloveto,butIhavesomeotherthingstodoC.No,Idon'twanttogo

D.Oh,no,that'llbetoomuchtroubleII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(A)從所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶?duì)話(huà)，其中兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MrBlackandhiswifearetalkingaboutshopping．（M：MrBlackW：MrsBlack）W：

______

M：Shoppingisalwaysboring（煩人的）．W：Yes．ButwithoutyouIcan'tdecidewhattobuy．

_______

Ineedyourhelp．M：LastSundaywespentawholedayshopping，butcamebackwithnothing．W：

_______

SometimesIreallydon'tknowwhattobuy．M：I'mreallyafraidtohearyousay，“

_________

”W：Don'tlaughatme，please．M：Ithinkyou'dbettergobyyourselfthistime．

________

A．I'msorryI'vechangedmymind．

B．Sorry．

C．Wouldyoupleasegoshoppingwithme？

D．IprefertowatchTVathome．

E．There'realwaysmanythingstochoosefrom．Ibelieveyou.Ican’tgowithyou.（B）在下面對(duì)話(huà)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑?huà)語(yǔ)（話(huà)語(yǔ)可以是句子、短語(yǔ)或詞），使對(duì)話(huà)完整。III.翻譯句子根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯1.我寧愿去滑冰，而不愿意呆在家里玩電腦。I_______________________ratherthan_________________________athome.2.汶川，不要灰心，我們永遠(yuǎn)和你在一起！Don’t_________________hope;Wenchuan!We’llbetogetherwithyouforever!3.我認(rèn)為這件夾克不是純棉制成的。I________thinkthisjacket______________________cotton.4.火炬?zhèn)鬟f（TorchRelay）于2008年TorchRelay_________________________________inGreece.5.北京不僅是個(gè)古老的城市，而且是個(gè)科技城。

Beijingis________________________________________sciencecity.

6.勞駕，您能告訴我現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了嗎?

________________________________________________?

7.直到他們來(lái)了我們才開(kāi)始。__________________________________________________.8.我們國(guó)家6月_________________________________________________________（B）閱讀下面短文,將短文中劃線(xiàn)部分的句子翻譯成中文。Moreandmoreblogs(博客)arecreatedtotalkaboutnewseventsandcertaintopics,suchasspots,classicalbooks,popmusic,andsoon.Peoplereadtheseblogssotheycanfindoutthelatestnewsaboutasubjecttheyareinterestedin.I’mparticularlyinterestedinnewsabouttechnology(技術(shù)),andmytwofavoriteblogsareOhGandwhicharetwoblogsabouttechnology.Thereareusuallyseveralpostseveryday,eachaboutanewsitem.Sometimesthepostsareboring,buttherearealsosomeveryinterestingones_________________________________________________._______________________________________________.IV.完形填空(A)閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Therearemanywaysforustoreduce(減少)waste.For1,wecanreusepaperandplasticbags.Wecanalsorecyclenewspapers,glass,andcans(易拉罐)tomakenewthings.Herearesomeusefulwaysto2waste.Writeon3sidesofpaperManypeoplewriteononlyonesideoftheirpaper.Whynotstopwastingtheotherside?Somestudentsonlyusehalfthepagesoftheir4beforegettingnewones.Trytouseupallthepaper.Peopleoftengivecardsonbirthdaysorfestivals.Howabouttryingto5e-cardsinstead?Don’tthrowawayyouroldbatteries.Maybeyoudonotknowthatoldbatteriesmaketheearth6.Thisisbecausetheyhavepoisonouspartsinthem.So,don’tthrowawaybatteries.7themtogether.Trytouserechargeable(充電的)batteriesforyourgamesandCDplayers.GiveoffallyourunwantedclothesTherearemanypoorfamiliesinChina.Youmayaskyourmotherto8yourunwantedclothes.Thenyoucanpassthemontothosepoorchildren.Youwillfeel_9thatyouarehelpingsomeoneelse.Also,youcanunderstand10__yourfriendsorrelatives(親戚)wantthembeforethrowingthemaway.()1.A.reasonB.exampleC.useD.people()2.A.produceB.protectC.reduceD.pollute()3.A.everyB.bothC.allD.one()4.A.exercisesB.schoolbagsC.notebooksD.papers()5.

A.sendB.buyC.receiveD.waste()6.A.dryB.richC.cleanD.dirty()7.A.ThrowB.KeepC.TryD.Lose()8.A.likeB.sellC.throwD.collect()9A.angry

B.tiredC.movedD.happy()10.A.thatB.ifC.thoughD.what（B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用一次）takenumbernecessaryquickbehousewifenursejobpeopleworkdomanyThereisanoldsaying,“Awoman’splaceisinthehome.”Thatisn’ttrueanymoreintheUnitedStatesWhyareso_____________womenworkingoutsidehome?Forsinglewomen,it’s____________.Andbecausethecostoflivinghasincreased____________,manymarriedwomenalsohavetostartworking.Finally,asmorewomengetmoreandmoreeducation,they__________nolongerhappytostayathomeas____________.Whatkindofjobsdowomenhave?Mostwomenworkattraditionalwomen’s___________assecretaries(秘書(shū)),librarians,___________andteachers.Butthey’re____________traditionalmen’sjobs,too.They’rebecomingscientists,doctors,businesswomenandpilots.V.閱讀理解

(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇一個(gè)正確答案。

StephenHawking,aworldfamousBritishphysicist,willwriteachildren'sbookwithhisdaughter.Hawkingsaidthebookwillbe"abitlikeHarryPotter"butwithoutthemagic."Itexplainsthewondersoftheuniverse(宇宙),"saidHawking,whilehewasonavisittoHongKonglastweek.Hawking,64,isprobablytheworld'smostfamousscientistafterAlbertEinstein.Heisanexpertonblackholes.Hehasputhiswholelifeintodiggingintothebeginning(andtheend)oftheuniverse."Mygoalissimple,"Hawkingoncesaid."Itistocompletelyunderstandtheuniverse,whyitisasitisandwhyitisthereatall."

Hawkinghasabadillnessthatstopshimfrommovingortalking.Foraperiodoftime,hehadnowaytocommunicateexceptbyblinking(眨眼).

Nowhesitsonawheelchairwithacomputerbyhisside.Tocommunicate,hemovestwofingerstocontrolthecomputer'smouse.Heselectshiswordsfromthescreen,whicharethenspokenbyavoicesynthesizer(音響合成器)."Ihavehadthediseaseformostofmylife,"Hawkingoncesaid."Yetithasnotstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulatmywork."

AlthoughHawkingissuchadisabledman,hemadegreatachievements.Hehasreceivedmanyawardsandprizesforhisworkovertheyears.ThisincludeswinningtheAlbertEinsteinAward.Itisthehighestachievementintheoreticalphysics(理論物理).（）1.ThebookthatStephenHawkingwillwriteis________.

A.thesameasHarryPotter.

B.quitedifferentfromHarryPotter.

C.aboutthemagic

D.aboutscience（）2.Fromtextwecanlearn________.

A.HawkingismorefamousthanEinstein.

B.HawkingislessfamousthanEinstein.

C.（）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpronoun"it"standfor?

A.Thegoal.

B.Themagic.

C.Theuniverse.

D.Thebook.（）4.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisthefact?

A.HawkinghasreceivedmanyawardsandpricesexcepttheAlbertEinsteinAward.

B.Theillnesskeepshimfrommovingandtalking.

C.Hecommunicateswithothersbyspeaking.

D.Theillnessstoppedhimfrombeingsuccessful.（）5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?StephenHawking

B.AFamousBook

C.LiveasHawkingDoes

D.ACleverMan（B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務(wù)。

A.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題

OneoftheamazingthingsabouttheWorldWideWebisthatanyonecancreateawebpage.Ifpeoplefindyourpageinteresting,theywillcometovisitit.Iflotsofpeoplelikeyourpage,thenyouhavecreatedsomethingofvalue(價(jià)值).ThewholeideaofaTVstationistocreateaplacethatattractslotsofpeople.Thenthestation’sownercanchargecompaniesforadvertisingonTV.AwebpageislikeasmallTVstation.Ifyoursbecomesverypopular,thenyoucanselladsonit.Thatisoneformof“value”.Thereareotherformsaswell,especiallyforteenagers.Apopularpageallowsyoutospeaktoandeducateothers,givesyouachancetomeetpeople,andopensdoorsofopportunitythatyoumightnotexpect.Ifyouwanttocreateyourownpage,youhavetwochoices.Youcancreateapagethatsays,“Hi,mynameisSuzyandhereisapictureofBinky,mycat.Myfavoritebandsare…”Thatisfine,butitisnotofmuchinteresttoanyonebutyourclosefriends.Theotherchoiceyouhaveistocreateasitethatotherpeoplefinduseful.Picksomethingyouenjoyorknowalotaboutandcreateapageaboutit.Forexample,ifyoulikefootball,createthebestpageonthenetaboutfootball.Thepeoplefromallovertheworldwillcometovisityourpagebecauseyouareofferingsomethingofvalue.What’sthewholeideaofaTVstation?What’sthevalueofcreatingawebpage?Ifonelikesclothes,whatkindofpagecanyoucreate?Whywillpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitawebpage?What’sthemainideaofthereading?B．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Thissummer,themostpopulartouristsightinChinahastobeTibet.Why?BecausetheQinghai-TibetRailwayissettoopenonJuly1.

TheQinghai-TibetRailwayisthefirstrailroadbetweenTibetandrestofChina.Itis1,142kilometerslongandistheworld'shighestrailroad.

About960kilometersofitisover4,000metersabovesealevel.Manypeoplethoughtitwasimpossibletobuildarailwaysohigh.ButtherailroadwassuccessfulcompletedlastOctober.

TherailwaywillmaketravelcheaperforTibetans.Mostofthemdon'thaveenoughmoneytotravelbyair.

ItwillalsobringmoretouriststoTibet.ArecentXinhuareportsaidthenewrailwaywillbring3,000to4,000touriststoLhasaeachday.

InShanghai,onetravelagencyhasworkedouta10-day-tripfromShanghaitoLhasaforapriceof3,600yuan.However,thiscostmaychangeasthefinalpriceforthetrainhasnotbeendecidedyet.

ArailwaytriptoTibetwillbemorecomfortablethandrivingorflying.Eachtrainhasspecialwindowstokeepoutultraviolet(紫外線(xiàn))lightandsandstorms.

Thinairmakesyoufeelsick.Tostopthisfromhappening,thetraingivesoxygen(氧氣)throughitsair-conditioningsystem.Ifyoustillfeelsick,youwillfindoxygenmasksneartheseats.1.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayissettoopenonJuly1,whichwillmakeTibet____________________________________.2.ItisdifficulttobuildtheQinghai-TibetRailwaybecause________________.3.IfyoutakethetraintoTibet,thecostwillbe_______________________thantaketheplane.4.PeopleliketotaketraintoTibetbecause_______________________________5.Inthetrainyoucansee

______

__________

neartheseats.VI．書(shū)面表達(dá)（A）根據(jù)要求完成小作文，詞數(shù)約30詞。嫦娥1號(hào)的成功發(fā)射，使同學(xué)們對(duì)航天知識(shí)產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣,學(xué)校將舉行一次航天知識(shí)作品展。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的身份，擬一份通知，要求如下：1、時(shí)間：9月222、地點(diǎn)：TheSchoolHall3、內(nèi)容：書(shū)法、繪畫(huà)、小制作4、報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：美術(shù)辦公室5、報(bào)名時(shí)間：9提示詞：報(bào)名signupNOTICEDearstudents,Inordertoimproveourknowledgeaboutspace,we'llholdaspaceshow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentCommittee(B)當(dāng)生活中遇到困難時(shí)，不同的人選擇不同的態(tài)度去面對(duì)。樂(lè)觀的人總是看到生活的光明面而悲觀的人常?？词挛锏呢?fù)面，抱怨生活的不公。對(duì)此你有什么看法，對(duì)生活你又采取了怎樣的態(tài)度去面對(duì)呢？請(qǐng)你圍繞此話(huà)題談一談你的觀點(diǎn)。要求：1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)所提供的信息材料話(huà)題，寫(xiě)出結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)句精彩，意思連貫，語(yǔ)言流暢,語(yǔ)法正確，符合邏輯的短文。2.至少用2種時(shí)態(tài)，80詞以上。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不記入總詞數(shù)。3.題目自擬。不得使用真實(shí)姓名，學(xué)校。4.文體不限。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________