第2課時(shí)SectionA(3a-4c)名師巧講精析

1．ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies．?dāng)?shù)個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)，中國(guó)人一直在慶祝中秋節(jié)，吃月餅。havebeencelebrating是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/hasbeen+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作在迄今為止的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)曾經(jīng)延續(xù)進(jìn)行或目前仍在繼續(xù)并有可能一直繼續(xù)下去，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作持續(xù)進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)。HehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears．他學(xué)英語(yǔ)5年了。2．Whoevertookthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtotakeitwithChang’e．無(wú)論誰(shuí)喝了此藥便能長(zhǎng)生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起服用。whoever代詞，意為“無(wú)論誰(shuí)；不管誰(shuí)”，相當(dāng)于nomatterwho,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。I’lltakewhoeverwantstogo．誰(shuí)想去我就帶誰(shuí)去。Youcan’tgo,whoeveryouare．不管你是誰(shuí)，你都不能走。3．Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden．他快速地在花園里擺出她最喜歡的水果和點(diǎn)心。layout意為“擺開(kāi)；布置”。lay此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“放置；安放”。其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為laid,現(xiàn)在分詞為laying。Canyouhelpherlayoutthebooksontheshelf?你能幫她把這些書(shū)擺在書(shū)架上嗎？【拓展】lay作動(dòng)詞，還可意為“產(chǎn)(卵)；下(蛋)”。Thehenslayalotofeggseveryday．這些母雞每天都下很多蛋。4．語(yǔ)法指津賓語(yǔ)從句含義：在復(fù)合句中，由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，這個(gè)句子叫作賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句可作及物動(dòng)詞、介詞或形容詞的賓語(yǔ)。本單元語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)是由that,if和whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。Ⅰ．根據(jù)句意及首字母完成句子。1．Therearemanyf

storiesinthebook．

Theyarequitemoving．2．Wecanseealotofflowersintheg

．3．Maryisanexcellentgirl．Wea

herverymuch．4．Ithinkeatingtoomuchd

isnotgoodforyourhealth．基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)闖關(guān)olkardendmireessert5．Thereisnothingintheroom．Youmayl thebookcaseinit．6．Thepolicemanarrestedhimbecausehes alotofmoneyfromthebank．7．It’sat foraChinesefamilytobuyanewcalendarwhenthenewyearisdrawingnear．8．Shedreamedofingag likeChang’e．a(chǎn)ytoleraditionoddessⅡ．用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。1．Shemadeacake

theshapeofaheart．2．Weenjoyedthemoon

theMid-Autumnnight．3．Whatlovelybirds!Butwhoshotthem

?4．Wecalled

toyouatthetrainstationbutyoudidn’thearme．5．Helaid

everythingheboughtformetochoose．inondownoutout6．HereisanEnglishbookyoucanshare

Jack．7．Itisreallythebiggestmooncake

theearth．8．

aresult,Iknowhowmanypeoplework

night．withonAsatⅢ．完成譯句。1．中國(guó)人慶祝中秋節(jié)已經(jīng)有幾個(gè)世紀(jì)了。Chinesepeoplehavebeen

theMid-AutumnFestival

．2．人們開(kāi)始了吃月餅的傳統(tǒng)。People

the

of

mooncakes．3．無(wú)論是誰(shuí)遲到了都應(yīng)該受到懲罰。

camelate

bepunished．celebratingforcenturiesstartedtraditioneatingWhoevershould4．后羿射下了九個(gè)太陽(yáng)。HouYi theninesuns．5．結(jié)果，嫦娥變得很輕飛上了天空。

,Chang’ebecamelightand thesky．6．我聽(tīng)說(shuō)慶祝愚人節(jié)在中國(guó)越來(lái)越流行了。Ihearthatitising popularto AprilFool’sDayinChina．shotdownAsaresultflewuptomoreandmorecelebrateⅣ．單項(xiàng)選擇。()1．Iwatchthefullmoonandeatmooncakeswithmyfamily

theMid-Autumnnight．A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．for綜合拓展培優(yōu)B()2．Itwasrainyinthedaybutwesaw

fullmoonatnight．A．theB．a(chǎn)C．/D．oneB()3．Noonerefused

thelovelypoorboy．A．helpingB．helpedC．tohelpD．tohelpingC()4．Myfamilyhastwodogs．Oneiswhite,and

isblack．A．otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．theotherD．othersC()5．

greatpicture!Whopaintedit?A．HowB．WhatC．HowaD．WhataD()6．Couldyouhelpme

thebooksontheshelf?A．layoutB．putonC．handinD．gooutA()7．

likesthebookcanborrowit．A．WhoB．WhoeverC．NomatterwhatD．NomatterB()8．Hedidn’tworkhard．

,hefailedthefinalexam．A．SothatB．AfterallC．InawordD．AsaresultD()9．She

herbookonthedeskand

downtosleeponthesofa．A．laid;liedB．lay;laidC．lied;layD．laid;layD()10．

Iwishthatwe

gotoseniorhighschooltomorrow!A．How;couldB．How;canC．What;couldD．What;canAⅤ．語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)：將下列各小題的兩個(gè)句子連成一句。1．TheseflowersarefromHolland．Hesaid．

He

theseflowers

Holland．2．CantheyspeakFrench?Iwanttoknow．Iwanttoknow

they

French．3．Arethechildrenplayinggames?Tellme．Tellme

thechildren

playinggames．saidthatwerefromwhether/ifcanspeakwhether/ifare4．ShouldIgothere?Idon’tknow．Idon’tknow

Ishould

thereornot．5．Hisfriendswantsomefriedchicken．Hesaid．He

hisfriends

somefriedchicken．whethergosaidthatwantedⅥ．完形填空。

IntheUSA,Mother’sDayisaholiday on1secondSundayinMay．On thatday2givetheirmotherscards,presentsandflowers．Oneofthebest3tocelebrateMother’sDayis4yourmotheradayoff．Letherhaveagoodrest5othermembersofthefamilydothehousework．

ManyfamiliesbeginMother’sDay6breakfastinbed．UsuallyDadandthechildrenwillletMom7 moreastheygointo8andgetreadyforherfavoritemeal．

9thefoodiscooked,theykeepeverythingniceonaplate．Theydon’tforget10thebottlewithonlyoneflowerontheplate．ThenDadandchildrencarefullycarrytheplatetoMom’sbedroom．

ManyfamiliestakeMomtoherfavoriterestaurantforameal．Itisagooddaytoletyourmomhavearestandletherseewhatawonderfulfamilyshehas．()1．A．a(chǎn)B．theC．a(chǎn)nD．/()2．A．fatherB．studentC．childrenD．boysBC()3．A．waysB．cardsC．childrenD．mothers()4．A．giveB．togiveC．givingD．givesAB()5．A．a(chǎn)fterB．beforeC．whileD．on()6．A．withB．toC．ofD．forCA()7．A．tosleepB．sleepingC．sleptD．sleep()8．A．thebedroomB．thediningroomC．thekitchenD．theclassroomDC()9．A．BeforeB．AfterC．OnD．Ago()10．A．putB．toputC．puttingD．putsBBⅦ．短文填空(首字母已給出)。

AccordingtoChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷),the15thdayofthe8thmonthisthemidstofautumn,soit’scalledM1Festival．Beforethatday,peopleusuallyvisittheirr2withmooncakes．

Onthatnight,peoplesetuptableswithmooncakes,d3andmanykindsoffruitsonthemintheiryards．Some