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2022年中考學業(yè)考試模擬測試英語注意事項:1.本試卷共10頁。滿分l20分??荚嚂r間l00分鐘。2.請用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。3.答卷前請將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。題號一二三四五/、總分分數(shù)一、聽力理解(20小題。每小題l分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Whatatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Shewillhelptheboy.B.Shecan’thelptheboy.C.Shehasherownhomeworktodo.()2.Wheremostprobablyarethespeakers?A.Ataclothesshop.B.Ataclothesfactory.C.Atarestaurant.()3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Getonthetrain.B.Waitforataxi.C.Buysomefood.()4.Whendoesthegidgotowork?A.At7:30.B.At7:00.C.At6:30.()5.Whyhasn’tthewomancheckthee-mails?A.Sheisill.B.Sheisbusy.C.Sheistootired.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6-7題。()6.HowlongisthemangoingtostayinJapanforhissummerholidays?A.Twomonths.B.Onemonthandahalf.C.Twomonthsandahalf.初中英語第l頁(共l0頁)()7.Howmuchistheround-tripticket?A.$480.B.$580.C.$408.聽下面一段對話,回答第8一l0題。()8.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?A.Becomingadriver.B.Travelinginhercar.C.Travelinghereandthere.()9.Howlongmustadriverbetrainedbeforegettingalicense?A.Severalmonths.B.Oneyear.C.Threeyears.()10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisaterribleexperience?A.Thedriving.B.Thetraining.C.Thetraveling.聽下面一段獨白,回答第11—13題。()11.What’Sthetimewhentheplanetakesoff?A.14:00.B.16:00.C.17:00.()12.Whatisthepassengernotallowedtododuringthetake-off?A.Tousetheseatbelts.B.Tosmoke.C.Tolookoutofthewindow.()13.Howfastistheplaneflying?A.About845kilometersanhour.B.About2,500kilometersanhour.C.About7,800metersanhour.聽下面一段對話,回答第14一l5題。()14.What’sthematterwithBillSmith?A.Hehurthislegandcan’tgotosch001.B.He’Sgotalfighfeverandcan’tgotoschoo1.C.He’Sgotabadcoldandcan’tgotoschoo1.()15.WhatdoesAliceSmithleavefortheman?A.Herofficephonenumber.B.Herhometelephonenumber.C.Heraddress.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列表格。每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。NameDepartureTimeArrivalTimePlaceFlightN0.Tom9:45a.m.16___________17_____________BAl234Lucy18______________1:15P.m.Britain19___________20________10:00P.m.11:30a.m.USAFX2867初中英語第2頁(共l0頁)二、單項選擇(20小題.每小題l分,共20分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。()21.Therearetwo___________studentsinthenewly-buihschoo1.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof()22.Let。gotothesupermarketandbuysomepeas,carrotsandcabbages.Therearefew________inthefridge.A.fruitsB.eggsC.vegetablesD.meat()havetwobedrooms,but_______0fthemisbigenoughforsixpeopletolivein.A.noneB.bothC.a(chǎn)nyD.neither()24.It’verynice________youtogetmetwoticketsthewoddcup.A.for;ofB.of;forC.to;forD.of:to()25.Jackspendsmuchmoneyonbooksheisuotsorich.A.thoughB.whenC.ifD.because()26.Inordertokeepheahhy,youshouldeat_________fastfood,_______freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.A.fewer;fewerB.1ess;lessC.fewer;moreD.1ess:more()27.Themansaidthathehadalargehousewithabeautifulgarden,but______hedidn′thaveasmallhouseofhisownatall.A.finallyB.a(chǎn)ctuallyC.1uckilyD.fortunatelv()28.MissZhouisn’there.She______tothestationtomeetMrBrown.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.wouIddo()29.I'msorryyoucall’tgoinnow.Theroom__________yet.A.hasn’tcleanedB.hasn’tbeencleanedC.isn’LbeencleanedD.isn’tbeingcleaned()30.一Whereismyumbrella?一It’sfinetoday.You________takeanumbrellawithyou.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn't()31.一Whatwillyoudoifit_________tomorrow?--I’11stayathomeandwatchthematchonTV.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining()32.Ilikesocceralot,andnoonehastaughtme___________.A.howcanIplayitB.whatIcandowithitC.howtoplayitD.whattoplayit()33.一Myfatheralwayshasalotofthingstodo.一___________。初中英語第3頁(共10頁)A.SodoesmymotherB.somymotherdoesC.SodidmymotherD.Somymotherdid()34.Couldyoutellme_________youhaveborrowedthebook?A.towhomB.forwhomC.fromwhomD.withthat()35.一Ifellreally________beforetheinterview.一Takeiteasy.Sureyouarefilebest.A.seriousB.nervousC.patientD.Cool()36.一Drugs(毒品)havedonegreatharmtosomepeoplemadtheirfamilies.一Iquiteagreewithyou,Soweshould——them.A.putoffB.getonwithC.keepoutD.keepawayfrom()37.一Whatdoesthatoldwomando?一She______adoctorlmtnowshehasretiredatbeme.A.usedtodoB.usedtobeC.isusedtodoD.iSusedtobeing()38.一Couldyou_____theTvalittle?I’mansweringthephone.—Yes.A.trunonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown()39.Thesigntellus“________”here.A.NOPARKINGB.NOPHOTOSC.NOSMOKINGD.NOSHOUTING()40.TheMP4is_________expensive,Icall’tspend____________moneyonit.A.muchtoo;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo三、完形填空(15小題。每小題l分。共l5分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填人相應空白處的最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。Ten-year-oldJohnnywasoneoffilelaziestboysinhisclass.Hishomeworkwasahvays41anditwasusuallywrong.Heonlydidhalfthenunlberofmathproblems42theotherchlidrendidandinhiscompositions(作文)he43halftilenumberofwords.Andusuallythewordswere44spelledbecausehewastoolazytousea45.Onedayhisclasswentonabustrip.The46didnotwanttotakeJohnnywiththem.ButtherewasnoonetolookafterJohnnyattheschoolsoshehadtotake47.“Now.children”,theteachersaid.“0nourbustripwewill480ldbuildings,somebeautifulcountryside,andnlanyotherthings,1wantyoutowriteabout49.interestingyouseeonthetrip.”Thebustrip50.Thechildrenlookedoutoftilewindowsatalltheinteresting,初中英語第4頁(共10頁)things.Theytooknotes5ltheirnotebooks.Theteacherwasvery52withthem.ThenshesawJohnny530nthefloorofthebusandwentuptohim.“Areyou54?”sheaskedhim.“N0.”hesaid.“Then55areyoulyingonthefloor?”“IfIcan’tseeanythin9,”hesaid,“Ican’twriteaboutit,canI?”()41.A.1ateB.earlyC.goodD.fine()42.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whom()43.A.1earnedB.madeC.wmteD.read()44.A.badlyB.wellC.correctlyD.nicely()45.A.radioB.penC.1ibraryD.dictionary()46.A.driverB.motherC.fatherD.teacher()47.A.himB.himselfC.hisD.he()48.A.hearB.iistentoC.seeD.feel()49.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.everybody()50.A.endedB.beganC.finishedD.closed()51.A.overB.byC.inD.a(chǎn)t()52.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.pleasedC.patientD.careful()53.A.standingB.sittingC.eatingD.1ying()54.A.busyB.sickC.happyD.glad()55.A.whereB.whatC.howD.why四、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料.然后按要求做題。AMr.Ma,afamousmentaldoctorfromBeijingoncesaidatallimportantmeeting,“Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentshecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroub3egettingonwellwithpeoplearoundthemliketheirparentsandclassmates.Parentsandteachersshouldcaremoreaboutthisproblem.”ThenMr.Magavesomeexamples.Onepatient,amiddleschoolstudentsfromXi’allwasdoingbadlyinIrislessons.Hethoughthisteacherandfriendsoftenlaughedathim,andhebecameSonerousandworriedthatouenighthelefthishomewithouttellingparents.Anotherstudent,al4-yea-oldschoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryaft'aidofexams.Whileshewasreadingtileexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythhlgtowrite.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysaboutl8%oftheyoungstudentsinShanghaihave初中英語第5頁(共l0頁)mentalproblems.Theyoftenfeelworriedandveryunhappy.Unluckilymanyofthemwon’tgoandaskforhelp.Somethinkthey,willlookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.OthersWon’ttalkabouttheirsecrets.Attheendofthemeeting,Mr,Maofferedsomegoodideastoyoungpeople:◆Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.◆Takepartingroupactivities.◆Trytogetonwellwiththepeoplearoundyou.◆Gotoseeadoctorifyouoftenfeelunhappy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。()56.ThestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersnlayhaveA.noparentsB.nosecretsC.poormemoriesD.mentalproblem()57.Theschoolgirl’Sproblemhappenedwhenevershe_________.A.studiedveryhardB.hadexamsC.talkedwithherparentsD.wenttoseethedoctor()58.Someofthosewithmentalproblemswon’taskforhelpbecause_______.A.theydon’twanttotelItheirsecretstoothersB.theirllarentsaretoobusytolookafterthemC.doctorscan’thelpthemwiththeproblemsD.theyCalldowiththeproblemsthemselves()59.TheunderlinedWord“stupid”inthepassagemeans______.A.prettyB.happyC.notcleverD.notfliendly()60.Accordingtothelastpart,whichofthefollowingsisagoodidea?A.It’Simportantforchildrentolivewiththeirparents.B.It’Shelpfulforpeopletoseedoctorseveryday.C.It’Susefulforstudentstokeepquietinclass.D.It’Snecessaryforyoungpeopletohavegroupactivities.BLeavesarenature’sfoodfactories.Plantstakewatcrfromthegroundthroughtheirroots.Theytakeagascalledcarbondioxide(C02)formtheair.PlantsusesunlighttoturnwaterandC02intoglucose.Glucoseisakindofsugar.Plantsuse,glucoseasfoodforenergy(能量)togrow.ThewayplantsturnwaterandC02intoglucoseiscalledphotosynthesis.Thatmeans“puttingtogetherwithlight”.Achemicalcalledchlorophyllhelpsmakephotosynthesishappen初中英語第6頁(共10頁)chlorophyllisgreen.Itgivesplantstheirgreencolor.Assummerendsandautumncomes,thedaysgetshorterandshorter.Thisishowthetrees“know”tobegingettingreadyforwinter.Duringwinter,thereisnoenoughlightorwaterforphotosynthesis.Thetreeswillrest,andliveonthefoodtheyhavestomdduringthesummer.Theybegintoclosetheirfood-makingfactories.Thegreenchlorophylldisappearsfromtheleaves.Then,webegintoseeyellowandorangecolors.Afewofdmsecolorsstayintheleavesallthetime.Wejustcan’tseetheminthesummer,becausediearecoveredbythegreenchorophyll.Redandpurplecolorsweseeinleavesarelnademostlyinautumn.Insometrees,likemaples(楓樹),glucoseisstoredintheleavesafterphotosynthesisstops.Sunlightandthecoolnightsofautumnturnthisglucoseintored.Thebrownoftreeslikeoaks(橡樹)ismadefromwastesleftintheleaves.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。()61.Theword“chlorophyll”inthefirstparagraphmeans“________”.A.葉綠素B.氧氣C.胡蘿卜素D.蛋白質(zhì)()62.WhereisC02from?A.Ground.B.Roots.C.Sunlight.D.Air.()63.Theway_______iscalledphotosynthesis.A.plantsgetC02fromtileairB.planttakewaterfromthegroundC.plantstumwattjrandC02intoglucoseD.plantsuseglucoseasfoodforenergytogrow()64.Redandpurplecolorsinleavesaremademostlyin.A.springB.a(chǎn)utumnC.summerD.winter()65.intheleaveschangesintoredcolorinautumn.A.SunlightB.WaterC.GlucoseD.ChlorophyllCThefollowingissomeinfonnationaboutRony’SforeignstudentsinAmerica.Name:ClaudeAnsariCountryiFranceNativeLanguage(本族語):FrenchTimeinU.S.:lomonthsFamily:Ilivewithnaywifeandtwo-year-olddaughter.Work:1wasanartschoolstudentinFamce.ButnowI'mworkingasacook.Interests:Ilovetocook(andeat).Ialsoliketogomountainclimbing.初中英語第7頁(共10頁)Name:SuChenWangCountry:ChinaNativeLanguage:ChineseTimeinU.S.:4yearsFamily:Ihave3boysand29irls.They7reallattendingschool(上學)here.Myhusbandisabusiness-man&livesinTaiwan.Work:1wasamathsteacherbutnowl’mahousewife.Interests:Ilikereading,listeningtomusicanddrawing.Name:NonnaRuizCountry:RussiaNativeLanguage:RussianTimeinU.S.:2yearsFamily:Myfamily—mymotherand4brotherslivesinRussia.I’mherebymyself.Work:1workedasanurseinnaycountry,.HereI'madriver.Interests:Iliketoseefilmsandbuyvideos.Ilovetostudy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。()66.SuChenWanghas______children.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()67.WhohaslivedinAmericafortheshortesttime.?A.ClaudeAnsari.B.Nonna’smother.C.SuChenWang.D.NormaRuiz.()68._____workedinahospitalafewyearsago.A.ClaudeAnsariB.SuChenWangC.NormaRuizD.SuChenWang’Shusband()69.SuChenWang’Schildrenareattendingschoolin_________.A.FranceB.theU.SC.TaiwanD.Russia()70.NormaRuizlivesintheU.S.______.A.withhertwo-year.olddaughterB.withherhusbandC.withhermotherD.a(chǎn)lone初中英語第8頁.(共10頁)DWhodoesn’tlovesittingbesideawarmfireonacoldwinternight?Fireisoneofman’sgreatestfriends,butalsooneofhisgreatestenemies.7lAlightedcigarette(煙頭)thrownoutofacaroftrainwindow,orahrokenbottlelyingondrygrasscanstartafire.Sometimes,though,afirevanstartonitsown.72Thisishowithappens:thegrassstartstorot(腐爛)andbeginstogiveoffheatwhichiskeptinsideit;finally,itsuddenlybeginstobum.7374Inthel7thcentury,asmallfirewhichbeganinabaker’Sshopburntdownnearlyeverybuildinginlondon.MoscowwassetonfireduringthewaragainstNapoleon.75Eventoda請仔細閱讀短文,將下面五句話還原到文中空白處,并將其標號填人表格相應的位置。A.Thefirelastedforsevendays.B.WetgrassCallbeginburningbyitself.C.Fireshavebadlydamagedwholecities.D.Manybigfiresarecausedhycarelessness.E.That’Swhyfarmerscutandstoretheirgrasswhenit’Sdry7l72737475五、補全對話(5個句子。每旬2分,共l0分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話意義連貫、完整。A:CanItakeyourorder,sir?B:Yes.I’llhaveahamburger.A:76?B:Yes,please.77?A:Wehavegotcoke,icedteaandorangejuice.B:AcupofCoke,please.A:78?B:Medium,please.A:We’vegotsomegoodsalad,too.B:79?A:Wehavechickensalad,hamsaladandvegetablesalad.13:I'dlikeavegetablesalad.A:80?B:N0,thanks.初中英語第9頁(共10頁)六、書面表達(15分)假如你所在的學校要出一期英語墻報。你準備就自己經(jīng)歷的一件事寫一篇英語短文向墻報投稿。下面五幅圖記錄了你上個星期六與老師和同學們到淇河邊參加植樹活動的全過程。請你就以下五幅圖寫一篇英文短文。要求:1.短文內(nèi)容要包括所有圖
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