新外研社高中英語必修二

Unit1Foodforthought

UsingLanguageGrammar1.Youneedn’ttryitifyoudon’twantto.2.Themancan

speaktwoforeignlanguages.3.Thepoorboyhadtofacetheproblembravely.情態(tài)動詞_______獨立作謂語，只能和_________一起構(gòu)成謂語，沒有數(shù)的變化，具有助動詞功能。1.情態(tài)動詞的定義不能情態(tài)動詞(Modalverb)情感&態(tài)度動詞原形2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇情態(tài)動詞canmayshallmustwillneeddarecouldmightshould/would//1.部分情態(tài)動詞有時態(tài)變化（一般現(xiàn)在時/一般過去時）；2.情態(tài)動詞無人稱數(shù)的變化，除beableto,haveto以外；beabletohadbetteroughttohavetocan&could2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇1．表示能力，譯為“能夠...”Nobodycanstopthedevelopmentofscience.2.表示請求建議，用could比can語氣更委婉(could在此并非表示過去式)，回答用原形Could

youpleasewaitmeamoment,Jenny?Yes,Ican.3.(用于否定句、疑問句或感嘆句中)表示猜測(通常否定)或驚詫Howcan/couldyoubehere?你怎么會在這兒？Shecouldn't/can'tbesostupidtodothat.她不可能蠢到去做那種事吧。can/could與beableto的區(qū)別2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇1.Themancan/couldspeaktwoforeignlanguages.2.YesterdayIwasabletogethomebeforetheheavyrain.can/could表示_________________，而beableto通常表示通過努力達(dá)成的_____________;can/could主要是一般現(xiàn)在、一般過去時,而beableto有較為豐富的時態(tài)變化。習(xí)慣性具備的能力一次性的能力may&might2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇1.表示請求或允許，譯為“可以”。might語氣較委婉

(但并非表示過去)。IwonderifImightaskyouafavor?Youmaytellhimthis.2.表示推測,譯為“可能”。might比may所表示的可能性更小。Thatmay/mightnotbetrue.3.may/mightwell(很可能);may/mightaswell(不妨，還是...為好);

Youmaywellberight.你很可能是對的。It’sfreezingcoldoutside.Wemayaswellstayathome.4.may放在句首，表示祝愿。

MayGodblessyou!shall&should&oughtto2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇Shall1.shall用于第一人稱時，可表示征求對方意見，譯為“要不要...”(通常為疑問句)；或者表示將要發(fā)生的事，譯為“將要...”(通常為肯定句)。

Shallwebeginourclass?(表示征求意見)IshallbeinShanghaithistimenextweek.(表示將來動作)2.shall用于第二、三人稱時,表示命令規(guī)定(通常為肯定句)。譯為“應(yīng)該”。Youshallgotoschoolontime.shall&should&oughtto2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇Should/Oughtto1.表示義務(wù)或責(zé)任,譯為為“應(yīng)該”。Weshould/oughttolearnfromeachother.2.表示建議或勸告，譯為為“可以，應(yīng)該”。Youshould/oughttotryyourbesttobetteryourperformance.3.表示推斷,譯為”應(yīng)該”,“可能”,“按道理會”。Theyshould/oughttobetherebynow.4.should表示意外或驚訝，譯為“竟然”。

It'sstrangethatheshouldcomesolate.must&haveto2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇Must1.must表示“必須”(側(cè)重于主觀意愿);mustn’t表示“禁止”。

MustIdomyhomeworknow?Youmustn'tsmokehere.2.must表示推測，譯為“準(zhǔn)是，一定是”(只用于肯定句)。若用于否定句或疑問句，則用can’t(一定不是)。Thatcan'tbetheonlyway.Theremustbeotherwaysofsolvingtheproblem.Haveto表示客觀上的需要，強(qiáng)調(diào)被迫性，有“不得不”的含義。Sorry,Ihavetoleavenow.will&would2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇1.表示意愿，譯為“愿意”。will指現(xiàn)在的意愿，would指過去的意愿。Iwillreadtheletterforyou,ifyouwant.HeaskedifIwouldshowhimtheway.2.

表示委婉語氣，譯為“好嗎？”。would較will而言更加委婉。

Will/Wouldyoupleasepassmethesalt?

Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?3.表示習(xí)慣或傾向，譯為“一般，總會”。will表示現(xiàn)在，would表示過去。Hewouldalwayscomplainifhegottheopportunity.Whereverhegoes,hewilltakeanumbrellawithhim.need2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇1.need用作情態(tài)動詞，表示“需要”(無時態(tài)與人稱的變化)。Ineedyourhelp.Sheneednotanyhelp.(否定時，直接在情態(tài)動詞后+not)2.need用作實義動詞，通常為“needtodosth”結(jié)構(gòu)或“need+n”(有時態(tài)與人稱的變化)。needtobedone=needV-ingLilyneedsmoremoneytopayforthatbook.(時態(tài)變化)

Lilyneededmoremoneytopayforthatbookatthattime.(人稱數(shù)的變化)Lilydoesn’tneedanymoremoneytopayforthatbook.(否定，添加助動詞)dare2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇1.作情態(tài)動詞，譯為“敢”，通常只用于否定句、疑問句以及if或whether之后，一般不用于肯定句。(無人稱變化，有過去式dared)

Dareyoutellherthetruth?

Idaren'taskherthisquestion.2.作實義動詞，譯為“敢于”，通常為“daretodosth”(有人稱與時態(tài)的變化）Shedarestogoalone.Shedoesn’tdaretogoalone.Shedidn’tdaretogoalone.情態(tài)動詞表推測2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇“情態(tài)動詞＋have＋過去分詞”表示對過去動作或狀態(tài)的推測、假設(shè)

（1）musthavedone“過去一定做了某事”（2）can’t/couldn’thavedone“過去不可能做了某事”（3）may/mighthavedone“過去可能做了某事”（4）needn’thavedone“過去本來沒有必要做而做了某事”（5）needhavedone“過去本需要做某事而實際未做”

（6）should/oughttohavedone“過去本來應(yīng)該做某事而沒有做”（7）shouldn’t/oughtn’ttohavedone“過去本來不應(yīng)該做某事而做了”情態(tài)動詞表推測2.情態(tài)動詞的選擇1.Heisright.2.Hemustberight.3.Hewillberight.4.Hewouldberight.5.Heoughttoberight.6.Heshouldberight.7.Hemayberight.8.Hecouldberight.9.Hemightberight.certainalmostcertainuncertain1.Tomlikeshisjobbecausehe______enjoythebeautyofnature.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.besupposedto2.-DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSunday?-I’mnotsure.I_____gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandma.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need3.Nowadays,allpassengers_____gothroughsaftycheckbeforetakeatrain.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will4.-MustIcleantheclassroomnow?-No,you_______.5.Thewoman________beourteacher.ShehasgonetoCanada.課堂小練CACneedn’tcan’tFoodcommentsSuchappscanoffersomefoodcomments

andratingstohelpusmakeawisedecision.Whenwewanttodineoutbuthavenoideawhattoeat,wemayrefertosomeapps.Itwaswonderfullydeciliousandweenjoyedaperfectservice.3764reviewsThecustomergavearatingoffivestarsandrecommendedit.Readandmatchthecommentstothepictures.Willyoutryit?shiny:smoothandbrightTheconsumerhaveagoodexperienceintastingthisdish,soIwilltrythisrecommendedsteak.tender:(offood)easytobitethroughandcutsteakWillyoutryit?juicy:containingalotofjuiceandgoodtoeatTheconsumerthoughthighlyofthisdish,soIwilldefinitelyhaveatry.meatballWillyoutryit?fishy:smellingortastinglikeafishTheconsumerjustgave2starsoutof5starsandthoughtthefoodwasafwulandtheservicewasterrible.SoI’dbetteravoidit.pizzaWillyoutryit?Theconsumercommended“Highlyrecommended!”andthoughthighlyofit,soIwilltrythisstrawberrycheesecake.creamy:(offood)containingalotofcreamstrawberrycheesecakeFindthewordsthatdescribefoodinactivity4.1.appearance2.smell3.taste4.feelappearancesmelltastefeelshiny,large,round,pink,tiny,freshfishysmoky,spicy,bitter,sweet,fruitytender,soft,juicy,cold,sticky,smooth,creamybrainstorm:thinkofmorewordsdescribingfoodTheboiledfishsmellverynicetome,mymouthiswatering!Great!Thatfriedchickenismouth-watering.拓展：Prizesworthamouth-watering￡9.6millionareunclaimed.I'llbettheyhaveyummyicecream。Thewafflereallytastesdivine,Iwanttoeatonemore.scrumptious

/'skr?mp??s/

極美味的tastydelectable/d??lekt?b(?)l/

美味的Thisbowlofbeefhand-pullednoodleisverychewy.Thesteamedbreadisveryfluffy.《漢英大詞典》Itisakindoffriedfoodthattastesdeliciousandcrispy.Thispizzanotonlylooksappetizingbutalsotastesamazing!tasteless平淡無味的flavorless沒有味道的unsavory難吃的

/?n?se?v.??.i/inedible不宜食用的

/??n?ed.?.b?l/

（可能食物已經(jīng)腐壞或是燒焦時）stale不新鮮的undercooked未熟的overcooked烹飪過度Workinpairs.Talkaboutyourfavoritefoodusingthewordsyouhavelearnt.A:Whatsyourfavoritefood?B:Myfavoritefoodis...A:Howdoesitlook/smell/tastefeel?B:ItlookssmellstastesfeelsA:Whatsyourfavoritefood?B:MyfavoritefoodisMapotofu.A:Howdoesitlook/smell/tastefeel?B:Itsmellsfragrant,tastesspicyandfeelstender.

MapotofuisafamousSichuancuisineandoneofthemostspecialtiesinChinesetofudishes.ListeningListeningListentotheconversationandtickthefoodanddrinksordered.√√ListeningfatchemicalsamountsoftdrinkstasteharmfulListenagainandcompletethenotes.PairWorkActouttheconversationtopersuadeacustomertobuyanewmixedfruitdrink.PairWorkDidyouknowthat…?It’smadefrom…It’srichin…Absolutely.It’sgoodfor…There’s…offthetotalprice.What’s…madefrom?Doesithaveany…init?Isitgoodfor…?Howmuchisit?Thankyou!Mayallofus

enjoyahealthylife!LanguagePoints核心詞匯教材原句p.5Nowtalkaboutthefunctionofmodals.現(xiàn)在談?wù)勄閼B(tài)動詞的功能。1functionn.&v.（1）n.（事物的）功能；作用；（某人的）職責(zé)搭配：perform/fulfilafunction發(fā)揮功能；履行職責(zé)Thefunctionoftheheartistopumpbloodthroughthebody.心臟的功能就是把血液輸往全身。Bridgesperformthefunctionofprovidingaccessacrosswater.橋梁起到提供水上通路的作用。（2）v.起作用，正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)搭配：functionas起……作用（不能用于被動語態(tài)）functionwell/normally運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好/正常Flightsinandoutofthecityarefunctioningnormallyagain.進(jìn)出這座城市的航班又恢復(fù)正常了。◆單句語法填空（1）Comparedtothetraditionalones，theyhavethreenewunique_________________（function）.（2）Wehaveasparebedroomthatalsofunctions

astudy.◆完成句子（3）Despitethepowercuts，thehospitalcontinuedto___________________（正常運(yùn)作）.（4）Inyournewjobyouwill

（履行許多不同的職責(zé)）.functions

as

functionnormally

performavarietyoffunctions

教材原句p.5Details

Reviews

Related詳情評論相關(guān)2relatedadj.有關(guān)系的，相關(guān)的搭配：berelatedto與……有關(guān)系/有關(guān)聯(lián)beclosely/directlyrelatedto與……有密切的/直接的關(guān)系arelatedquestion相關(guān)的問題astress-relatedillness壓力導(dǎo)致的疾病Muchofthecrimeinthisareaisrelatedtodrugabuse.這一地區(qū)的許多犯罪都與吸毒有關(guān)。【誤區(qū)警示】relatedto和connectedwith常在句中作后置定語，相當(dāng)于which/that引導(dǎo)的定語從句?！締卧~積累】（1）relatev.有關(guān)聯(lián)；把……聯(lián)系起來 relateto涉及；與……相關(guān)relateAtoB把A與B聯(lián)系起來（2）relationn.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系inrelationto關(guān)于……；與……相關(guān)（3）relativeadj.相對的n.親戚→relativelyadv.相當(dāng)?shù)?，相對地◆單句語法填空（1）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Hesuffersfrommemoryloss

（relate）tohisdisease.（2）Policenowbelievethatthethreecrimescouldbe

（relate）.（3）Thestudyfoundadirect

（relate）betweensmokingandlungcancer. （4）Weneedtoexplainwhytheseissuesareimportantandrelatethem_______

everydaylife.（5）Lackofexerciseisalsoariskfactorforheartdiseasebutit’s___________

（relative）smallwhencomparedwiththeothers.◆完成句子（6）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Thereisnodoubtthatyourdisease

（與……有關(guān)）yourunhealthydiet.（7）Hisremarksdidn’t

（與……有關(guān)）thetopicunderdiscussion.related

related

relation

to

relativelyisrelatedto

relateto

教材原句p.5Ifyoudarenottrya“painful”diettostayhealthy...如果你不敢嘗試“痛苦的”飲食來保持健康……3dietn.&v.（1）n.日常飲食；節(jié)食；規(guī)定飲食搭配：

ahealthy/balanced/poordiet健康的/均衡的/糟糕的飲食beonadiet在節(jié)食（表示狀態(tài)） goonadiet開始節(jié)食（表示動作）

followadiet按照規(guī)定飲食 sticktoadiet堅持某一種飲食Doctorsremindpeopletoeatabalanceddietduringfestivals.醫(yī)生提醒人們在節(jié)日期間飲食要均衡。［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Nocake，thanks—I’monadiet.不要蛋糕，謝謝——我在節(jié)食。（2）v.節(jié)食，按規(guī)定進(jìn)食You’llhavetodietbeforeyougetwellagain.在恢復(fù)健康之前，你必須按照醫(yī)生的規(guī)定飲食?！魡尉湔Z法填空（1）Haveyoubeen

adiet?You’velostalotofweight.（2）Youwillfeelbetterifyoufollow

low-fatdiet.◆完成句子（3）Tokeepfit，weshouldhave

（均衡的飲食）andtakeexerciseeveryday.（4）Idecidedto

（節(jié)食）beforemyholiday.（5）Iwon’thaveanyicecream.I______________________

（正在節(jié)食）.on

a

abalanceddiet

goonadietamonadiet/amdieting

教材原句p.5So，ifyou’reasugaraddictandaren’tabletosaynotochocolateorcola...所以，如果你是一個愛吃糖的人，不能拒絕巧克力和可樂……4addictn.對……著迷的人avideogameaddict電子游戲迷aTVaddict電視迷 ashoppingaddict購物狂【單詞積累】addictedadj.（人）上癮的；對……著迷的addictiveadj.（藥物等）使人上癮的；使人入迷的addictionn.癮；入迷，嗜好be/become/getaddictedto對……上癮；沉迷于……（to是介詞）Hehasbecomeaddictedtogolf.他已經(jīng)對高爾夫球入迷了。◆完成句子（1）Theyoungguy

（沉迷于）surfingtheInternet.◆單句語法填空（2）Whatheisworriedaboutisthathissonhasbeenaddictedto_______________（play）computergames.（3）Thesenutsare

（addict）—Ican’tstopeatingthem.（4）He’s

（addict）tocoffeeandcannotdoanythinginthemorninguntilhe’shadsome.（5）Smokingisaharmfulhabitandmakespeople

（addict）oncetheystartdoingit.isaddictedto

playingaddictive

addictedaddicted教材原句p.5...newanddifferentcustomscanalsobeconfusing.……新的和不同的習(xí)俗也會讓人感到困惑。5customn.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，傳統(tǒng)搭配：Itisthecustom（forsb.）todosth.（某人）做某事是風(fēng)俗 thecustomofgivingpresentsatChristmas在圣誕節(jié)贈送禮物的習(xí)俗Itisthecustominthatcountryforwomentomarryyoung.女子早婚是那個國家的風(fēng)俗?！菊`區(qū)警示】custom的復(fù)數(shù)形式customs還可以表示“海關(guān)”：acustomsofficer海關(guān)官員。 ◆完成句子（1）Youshouldadaptyourselfto

（當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗）whenyougotoanewcountry. （2）InJapan

（脫掉鞋子是風(fēng)俗）whenyouenterahouse.◆選詞填空（custom/habit）（3）ThecelebrationoftheSpringFestivalinChinaisa

.（4）Hehasformedabad

ofsmokingsinceanearlyage.localcustoms

itisthecustomtotakeoffyourshoescustomhabit教材原句p.5Tablemannersarenoexception.餐桌禮儀也不例外。6mannersn.禮貌，禮儀搭配：

havegood/badmanners有/沒有禮貌mindone’smanners注意禮貌It’sgood/badmannerstodosth.做某事是有/沒有禮貌的。Itisbadmannerstotalkwithyourmouthfull.嘴里塞滿了東西跟人說話是不禮貌的。Heneedstobetaughtsomemanners.他需要學(xué)些禮儀。【歸納拓展】（1）mannern.方式，方法；舉止，態(tài)度ina...manner以……方式（2）“用這種方式”的多種表達(dá)：inthismanner

inthisway

bythismeans

withthismethod

◆單句語法填空（1）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］It’sconsideredgood

（manner）insomesocietytoleavealittlefoodonyourplate.（2）Themanner

whichthedecisionwasannouncedwasextremelyregrettable.（3）Iworkedoutthemathsproblem

adifferentmethod.◆完成句子（4）Hismothertaughthimtoalways

（注意禮貌）withhiselders.（5）I’maprofessionalandIhavetoconductmyself___________________________（以專業(yè)方式）.manners

in

with

mindhismannersinaprofessionalmanner

教材原句p.5Sometimestherearesomanyknivesandforksthatyoudarenotpickthemupincaseyougetitwrong.有時候刀叉太多，你都不敢拿，怕拿錯了。7incase（1）以防萬一（引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句）Hehadhiscamerareadyincasehesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.他把照相機(jī)準(zhǔn)備好，以防看到什么值得拍的就可以拍下來。（2）如果，假如（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）IncaseI’mlate，startwithoutme.假如我來晚了，你們就別等我先開始吧。【誤區(qū)警示】incase后常接一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時或should。Writeitdownincaseyouforget.（不說incaseyouwillforget）寫下來，免得你忘了。Here’sacontactnumber，incasethereshould（不說will/would）beaproblem.萬一出現(xiàn)什么問題，可以打這個聯(lián)絡(luò)電話。【歸納拓展】in

caseofsth.要是……，在……的時候（尤用于官方告示）inanycase無論如何，不管怎樣inthis/thatcase既然這樣/那樣；如果這樣/那樣的話innocase決不（位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝）asisoftenthecase（with）（對……）是常有的事◆完成句子（１）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Ihadasnack

（以防）therewasnotimetoeatlater.（2）

（如果發(fā)生）anemergency，breaktheglassandpressthebutton.（3）Ican’tunderstandwhyIcouldn’tdoit.

（不管怎樣），I’mgoingtotry.（4）Youdon’tlikeyourjob?

（如果那樣的話），whydon’tyouleave?（5）_______________________________________（我們決不應(yīng)阻止）thestudentsfromexploringnewideas.◆單句語法填空（6）Takeanumbrellawithyou，incaseit_____________________（rain）.（7）

isoftenthecasewitholdpeople，mygrandfatherisfondoftalkingaboutgoodolddays.incase

Incaseof

Inanycase

InthatcaseInnocaseshouldweprevent

rains/shouldrain

As教材原句p.5Thetrickistostartwiththeonesontheoutside.訣竅是從外面的開始。8trickn.&v.（1）n.訣竅，技巧，技法；惡作劇；詭計搭配：playatrick/tricksonsb.捉弄某人Thetrickistobendyourkneesasyoucatchtheball.訣竅是接球時要屈膝。TheboyshidTom’sbiketoplayatrickonhim.男孩們把湯姆的自行車藏起來捉弄他。（2）v.欺騙，誘騙，哄騙搭配：odoingsth.欺騙某人做某事tricksb.outofsth.從某人處騙走某物Hetrickedmeintolendinghim￡100.他騙我借給了他100英鎊?！練w納拓展】playajoke/jokesonsb.開某人的玩笑laughatsb.嘲笑某人 makefunofsb.取笑某人◆單句語法填空（1）Thetrickis

（pick）theanimalupbythebackofitsneck.（2）Childrenliketoplaytricks

eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.（3）Theyoungmanclaimedhewastrickedinto

（carry）drugs.（4）Theoldwoman

（trick）outofherlifesavings.（5）I’mafraidtheotherkidswilllaugh

mebecauseIdon’tunderstand.（6）Heplayedajoke

mebypretendinghe’dlostthetickets.topick

on

carrying

wastricked

aton

教材原句p.5...youhadbetterplacetheknifeandforktogetheronyourplatewiththehandlesatthefouro’clockposition.……你最好把刀叉一起放在你的盤子上，把刀叉的柄放在四點鐘方向。9handlen.&v.（1）n.柄，把手thehandleofaknife刀柄 turnthehandle轉(zhuǎn)動把手（2）v.處理，應(yīng)付（=dealwith）Hehandledthesituationverywell.他很好地處理了這一情況。IknewIhadhandledthematterbadly.我知道這件事我處理得很糟糕。handledifficultcustomers應(yīng)付苛刻的顧客handlestress調(diào)節(jié)壓力

◆完成句子（1）She

（轉(zhuǎn)動把手）andslowlyopenedthedoor.（2）Totellthetruth，Idon’tknowifIcan______________________（處理好這件事）.◆單句語法填空（3）Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine，wemustsendforanengineer___________（handle）theproblem.（4）Wehavetheconfidenceandtheability

（handle）thisimportantmatterwell.（5）Mostcustomersweresatisfiedwiththewaytheircomplaints___________________（handle）.turnedthehandle

handlethematterwell

tohandle

tohandle

werehandled

教材原句p.5Tablemanners，however，candifferindifferentsituations.然而，餐桌禮儀在不同的情況下會有所不同。10differv.（1）v.不同，不一樣，有區(qū)別搭配：

differin在……方面不同 differfrom與……不同Thetwinsdifferfromeachotherincharacter.這對雙胞胎在性格方面不一樣。（2）v.（意見）有分歧搭配：differwithsb.about/on/oversth.與某人在某事上持不同意見Ihavetodifferwithyouonthat.在那一點上我不能同意你的看法。【歸納拓展】bedifferentfrom與……不同 bedifferentin在……方面不同

◆單句語法填空（1）Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees，buttheydiffergreatly

sizeandshape.（2）Thetwostudentsdiffer

oneanother_______

theirabilitytohandlestress.（3）Itisnotaneasythingtoteamupwiththosewhodiffer_________youonit.（4）Themedicalopinion

（differ）astohowtotreatthedisease.（5）There’sabig

（differ）betweenknowingthatsomethingistrueandbeingabletoproveit.in

fromin

with

differs

difference教材原句p.6Themeatballiscookedthrough，whichlookedslightlypinkinside.肉丸煮透了，里面看起來有點粉紅色。11slightlyadv.略微，稍微beslightlydifferent略微不同slightlyhigher/lower/better/larger稍高/低/好/大Wetookaslightlymoredirectroute.我們選擇了一條略近的路線。【單詞積累】slightadj.輕微的，略微的 notintheslightest毫不，一點也不 ◆單句語法填空（1）Fortunately，thebabywas

（slight）injuredinthecaraccident.（2）Hisfamilythenmovedtoaslightly

（large）house.（3）Thatdoesn’tinterestme

theslightest.◆完成句子（4）—Didhemindlendingyouthecar?—

（一點都不）.slightly

largerin

Notintheslightest

教材原句p.6Highlyrecommended!強(qiáng)烈推薦！12recommendv.（1）推薦，介紹搭配：recommendsth.tosb.向某人推薦某物 recommendsb.for...推薦某人做（某職位）Canyourecommendagoodhotel?你能推薦一家好的旅館嗎？Irecommendthebooktoallmystudents.我向我所有的學(xué)生都推薦這本書。Whowouldyourecommendforthejob?你會推薦誰來承擔(dān)這項工作？（2）勸告，建議搭配：

recommenddoingsth.建議做某事 recommendthatsb.（should）dosth.建議某人做某事It’srecommendedthat...（should）do...建議……Westronglyrecommendreportingtheincidenttothepolice.我們強(qiáng)烈建議將此事報警。Irecommendthatheshouldseealawyer.我建議他去找個律師。【學(xué)法點撥】在recommend（建議）后的從句中要用虛擬語氣，從句謂語用“（should+）動詞原形”。有類似用法的還有advise，order，suggest（建議）等。◆單句語法填空（1）Irecommendthisbook

anyonewithaninterestinchemistry.（2）Shewasrecommended

thepostbyacolleague.（3）Iwouldstronglyrecommend

（buy）abicycleofhighqualityratherthanacheapone.（4）DuringhisstayinXi’an，Jerrytriedalmostallthelocalfoodshisfriends______________________________（recommend）.◆完成句子（5）Iboughtthisalbumafterafriend__________________________

（向我推薦它）.（6）Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachines____________________________________（每年檢查一次）.to

for

buying

hadrecommended

recommendedittome（should）becheckedonceayear教材原句p.7Thesugarinsoftdrinksformsacidandattacksourteethforabout20minuteseachtimewedrinkthem.軟飲料中的糖形成酸，每次我們喝的時候，糖會侵蝕我們的牙齒大約20分鐘。13attackv.&n.（1）v.侵襲，侵蝕；襲擊；攻擊；抨擊搭配：

attacksb.withsth.用某物襲擊某人 attacksb.for（doing）sth.因（做）某事而抨擊某人adiseasethatattacksthebrain一種侵襲大腦的疾病Atdawnthearmyattackedthetown.軍隊在拂曉時向這座城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)動攻擊。Thearticleattackedthegovernmentforfailingtocuttaxes.這篇文章抨擊政府未能減稅。（2）n.損害，傷害；襲擊；攻擊；抨擊；（疾病的）發(fā)作搭配：

anattackon對……的襲擊/攻擊/抨擊 launch/makeanattack發(fā)起/進(jìn)行攻擊be/comeunderattack遭到攻擊/抨擊Enemyforceshavemadeanattackonthecity.敵軍已經(jīng)對這座城市發(fā)起了進(jìn)攻。Thecompanyhascomeunderattackforfiring50employees.那家公司因解雇了50名員工而遭到抨擊。have/sufferaheartattack心臟病發(fā)作◆單句語法填空（1）Thewitnesssaidthewomanwasattacked

abrokenbottle.（2）Thechancesof

（attack）byasharkareverysmallcomparedtootherdangers.（3）Shehasbeenattacked

ignoringherownpartymembers.（4）Theschoolhascome

attackforfailingtoencouragebrightpupils.（5）Hisspeechiswidelyseenasanattack

theeducationsystem.◆完成句子（6）Thegeneralcommanded