江蘇省常州市武英中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecomputergameisdesignedforgamelovers,youngones______.A.inparticular

B.inplace

C.inreturn

D.inadvance參考答案：A2.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog

them.

A.

tofollow

B.

following

C.

followed

D.

follows參考答案：B略3.—Willyoucome?

—________youpromisenottoinviteMary.

A.Asif

B.Ifonly

C.Onlyif

D.Evenif參考答案：C4.—Theauthorityconcernedmusthavetakenstrictermeasurestoensuretrafficsafetynextyear,

it?—Yes,definitely.A.didn’t B.mustn’t C.hasn’t D.won’t參考答案：C5.

,theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross–channelswim.

A．Wellequipped

B．Wellequipping

C．Wellequips

D．Tobeequipped參考答案：A6.

earlyforhisdate,Markspenttimereadingthenewspaper．A.Arriving

B.Havingarrived

C．Arrived

D．Toarrive參考答案：B7.—Didalettercomeformethismorning?—Yes._____cameforyou.A.That

B.It

C.One

D.Theletter參考答案：C8.—Whenshallwesetaboutdoingourwork?—______allthegroupmembersarehere.A.Until

B.Since

C.Unless

D.Notuntil參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：——我們什么時候開始工作?——直到所有的組員都來了。A.Until在…以前；B.Since自…以來；C.Unless除非；

D.Notuntil直到…才，根據(jù)題意，故選D。9.一Whoisabsentfromthelecturetoday?一_____youask?Peter,ofcourse.A.Would

B.Can

C.Could

D.Need參考答案：D10.Thescientistdoesnotstudynature________itisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.

A.

until

B.

because

C.

though

D.

unless參考答案：B

【分析】句意：這個科學家研究自然不是因為這樣做有用。他研究自然是因為他從中會得到快樂。A.until“直到”；B.because“因為”；C.though“盡管”；D.unless“除非”。由下一句提示可知，本句為because引導的原因狀語從句。故選B。

【點評】考查狀語從句，本題涉及because引導的原因狀語從句。11.Asaworkaholic,Mr.Wangiskeeneronhisteachingthan____.A.anythingelse

B.everythingelse

C.nothingelse

D.somethingelse參考答案：A12.Everything

_______

shines

is

not

necessarily

gold.A.

which

B.

when

C.what

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：句意：閃閃發(fā)光之物未必就是金子。everything等不定代詞充當先行詞時，不可用which引導定語從句；因從句缺主語不可用when；what只引導名詞性從句，故D項正確。13.Thecompany’sprofitdrop_____inthelastthreemonthsof2009duetothefinancialcrisis.

A.narrowly

B.sharply

C.roughly

Dwidely參考答案：B14..She’sjoggingaroundtheparkeverymorningina(n)_______tohaveagoodfigure.

A.contribution

B.effort

C.honour

D.purpose參考答案：B略15.---Haven’tItoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier?

---Yes,butI

homeearlierthanIusuallydo.

A．wascoming

B．willcome

C．came

D．hadcome參考答案：C略二、短文改錯16.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2．只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計分。Mrs.Whitewasinhurrytovisithergrandsonbecauseshemissedherverymuch.Itwasnearlythreemonthswhenshelastsawhergrandson.Whenshewaswalkingbyaplayground,afootballflyinherdirection.Shewasalreadyinherseventy.Shouldshekicktheballbackandshouldshejustgopastleaveitwhereitwas?Finallyshegaveitakickwithgreatlyeffortandtheballwentstraightonintothegoal.Whatamazingitwas!Shehelpedthemwinthegame.參考答案：Mrs.Whitewasin∧hurrytovisithergrandsonbecauseshemissedherverymuch.a

himItwasnearlythreemonthswhenshelastsawhergrandson.Whenshewaswalkingbyasinceplayground,afootballflyinherdirection.Shewasalreadyinherseventy.Shouldsheflew

seventieskicktheballbackandshouldshejustgopastleaveitwhereitwas?Finallyshegaveitaor

leavingkickwithgreatlyeffortandtheballwentstraightonintothegoal.Whatamazingitwas!Shegreat

Howhelpedthemwinthegame.

1．在hurry前面加上a

2．第一句中的her→him3．when→since4．fly→flew5．seventy→seventies6．a(chǎn)nd→or7．leave→leaving8．greatly→great9．去掉into前面的on10．What

→How【試題解析】1．在hurry前面加上aInahurry是固定搭配，匆忙的意思。2．第一句中的her→him本句的意思是Mrs．White想念她的孫子，賓語固然用him。3．when→since根據(jù)句意，可知這個狀語從句要用since來作為引導詞。4．fly→flew根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知道這是一件發(fā)生在過去的事情，故動詞要用過去式。5．seventy→seventiesInone’sseventies是固定搭配，意思是：在某人七十多歲的時候。6．a(chǎn)nd→or根據(jù)句意，可知道Mrs．White當時所面臨的是兩個選擇，故用表選擇關系的連詞or而不用and。7．leave→leaving本句已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了謂語動詞go，因此leave只能用作非謂語。根據(jù)句意，要用ing形式表主動和伴隨，故改成leaving。8．greatly→greateffort是名詞，故用形容詞great修飾即可。9．去掉into前面的on根據(jù)上下文，可知此處直接用gostraightinto…（直接進入）即可，on是多余的。10．What

→How兩種感嘆句的句型分別是：How+adj．/adv．+主語+謂語或者What+（a/an）+n．+主語+謂語。分析文章句子結構可知其屬于第一種，故要把What改成How。17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Flyingakitewithmyfatheristhemosthappiestmemoryinmychildhood.IrememberthedaythatIwasrunningalongsidemyFather.Heheldthekitestring,waitingthekitetocatchthewind.Heslowed,handedmethestring,andteachmehowtoholdit.“Don’tletgo!Keepgoing!”heshouted.Ikeptrunning,outofbreaths.OverandoverItriedbutfailed.Shetoldmenottogiveup.Eventually,IrantoofastthatImadethekiteflyhighlyintheair.Fillingwithexcitement,Iwatchedakitedancinginthesky.參考答案：Flyingakitewithmyfatheristhemosthappiestmemoryinmychildhood.Iremember

去掉thedaythatIwasrunningalongsidemyFather.Heheldthekitestring,waiting∧when

forthekitetocatchthewind.Heslowed,handedmethestring,andteachmehowtohold

taughtit.“Don’tletgo!Keepgoing!”heshouted.Ikeptrunning,outofbreaths.OverandoverItriedbutfailed.Shetoldmenottogiveup.Eventually,Irantoofast

He

sothatImadethekiteflyhighlyintheair.Fillingwithexcitement,Iwatchedakite

high

Filled

thedancinginthesky.【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者與我們分享了小時候與爸爸一起放風箏的美好回憶。多次嘗試之后，作者的風箏終于飛起來了。【詳解】1.

考查形容詞最高級。“happy”為雙音節(jié)詞，最高級為happiest。多音節(jié)詞的形容詞最高級前加most。且most與加est格式的最高級不可以同時使用。故將most去掉。2.

考查定語從句。句意：我記得我和跟著爸爸一起跑的那天。先行詞為theday，在從句中作時間狀語，關系詞應該為when。故將that改為when。3.

考查介詞?！皐ait（等待）”是一個不及物動詞，直接接賓語時需要加介詞for。故在wait后加for。4.

考查一般過去時。本篇文章都是在講述過去的事情，用的是一般過去時。且本句話中前兩個動詞也是一般過去時，故將teach改為taught。5.

考查固定搭配?！皁utofbreath”意為“喘不過氣;上氣不接下氣”。故將breaths改為breath。6.

考查人稱代詞。句意：他（爸爸）告訴我不要放棄。句首的代詞指代爸爸，故將She改為He。7.

考查副詞。句意：最后，我跑得很快，風箏在空中飛的很高?！皊o…that…（如此…以至于…）”引導結果狀語從句。故將too改為so。8.

考查形容詞。句意：最后，我跑得很快，風箏在空中飛的很高。high的副詞形式有兩個：high和highly。high指具體的高，主要修飾動詞；highly指抽象的高，表示很高的程度，可修飾動詞、分詞或形容詞。本題中high修飾動詞fly，fly是一個具體的動作，故將highly改為high。9.

考查過去分詞。句意：我很激動，我看著風箏在空中飛舞?！癴ill(使)充滿”使用人做主語時，應該用過去分詞形式。本句主語是I，故將Filling改為Filled。10.

考查冠詞。文章前邊多次提到作者在放的這只風箏，再次出現(xiàn)時用定冠詞。故將a改為the。三、閱讀理解18.Machinesequippedwithartificialintelligence(AI)haveperformedbetterthanhumanbeingsinahigh-leveltestofreadingcomprehension.Twonaturallanguageprocessingtoolsreceivedhighertestscoresthanhumansinrecentexams.OneofthetoolsisaproductoftheAmericansoftwaremakerMicrosoft.TheotherwascreatedbytheChineseonlinesellerAlibabaGroup.Thecompanysaidthatadeep-learningmodeldevelopedbyitsInstituteofDataScienceofTechnologieswasthefirsttobeatahumanscoreinthereadingcomprehensiontest.ThetestiscalledtheStanfordQuestionAnsweringDataset.ItwasdevelopedbyresearchersatStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.Ithasover100,000questionsandanswers.Theyarebasedoninformationfoundinover500storiesfromtheWikipediawebsite.Theanswerstoallthequestionscomefromthereadingmaterial.TheAI-poweredmachinesweretestedonwhethertheycouldprovideexactanswerstothequestionsafterprocessinglargeamountsofinformation.Alibabasaiditsdeepneural(神經(jīng)的)networkmodelreceivedan“ExactMatch”scoreof82.44ontheStanfordtest.MicrosoftreportedthatateamatMicrosoftResearchAsiahadascoreof82.65.Itsaidthehumanscoreonthesamequestionsandanswerswas82.304.Manyresearchorganizationsalsoappearedonthelist—allwithscoresbelow82.Alibabasaidithasalreadyuseditsreadingcomprehensionmodelindifferentpartsofitsbusiness.Forexample,thecompanyisusingmachinestoanswermanyincomingtelephonecallsfromcustomers.Thecompanysaysinthefuture,thetechnologycouldenablemachinestoguidevisitorsthroughmuseumsorprovideadvicetomedicalpatients.Microsoftnotedthat,overall,peoplearestillmuchbetterthanmachinesatunderstandingthecomplexityandnuances(細微差別)oflanguage.12.Whatdidthetestfocuson?A.AI’scompetitionbetweentwocompanies. B.AI’sabilityofreadingstories.C.AI’sunderstandingreadingmaterials. D.AI’sspeedofcollectinginformation.13.WhatpositiondidtheChinesecompanyAlibabaobtaininthistest?A.Firstplace. B.Secondplace.C.Thirdplace. D.Fourthplace.14.WhatstatementbestmatchesMicrosoft’sopinion?A.Microsoftcreatedthebe