河南省駐馬店市西平縣柏城中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.________fortheexcellentworkhehasdoneineducation,MrBrightisgoingtogiveusatalkthisWednesdaynight.A.known

B.havingknown

C.hasbeenknown

D.isknown參考答案：A略2.DavidisgoingtofocusonthegeographyoftheDiaoyuIslands,butwe’dratherhe_______moreaboutitshistory.A.talks

B.wouldtalk

C.talked

D.hadtalked參考答案：C3.---Bobfailedintheexam.

---He________it.Heneverworkedhard.A.deserved

B.knew

C.considered

D.missed參考答案：A4.Itissaidthatthebills________atthecomingsessionwilladdresstheinternationalconflict.A.tobesigned B.signed C.havingbeensigned D.beingsigned參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞不定式做后置定語。句意：據(jù)說在之后的會議上即將簽署的議案將可以解決這一國際爭端。bills與sign之間是被動關(guān)系，而且目前尚未簽署，所以用動詞不定式的被動式。故選A。5.Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory______hecangiveyouthepropertreatment.

A.evenif

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asthough參考答案：C略6.Recently,anewresearchhassuggestedthepossibilityinapopularmagazine______pleasantsmellsmightreducepain.A.why

B.whether

C.that

D.how參考答案：C【命題立意】考查名詞性從句的用法。句意：最近，在一個受歡迎的雜志上，一項(xiàng)新的研究已經(jīng)表明悅?cè)说臍馕犊赡軠p少痛苦的可能性。空后是possibility的同位語，從句中不缺少成分，用that引導(dǎo)。故選C。【舉一反三】名詞性從句中what與that的區(qū)別:what要在名詞性從句中充當(dāng)主、賓、表、....而that在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)任何的成分，只起連接的作用。that在引導(dǎo)第一個賓語從句是可以省略，但在其他從句中或第二個以上的賓語從句中不可省略。例：（1）Whatshesaidscaredme她所說的把我嚇到了。（2）Idon'tunderstandwhatyousaidjustnow.我不明白你剛才說的話。（3）Whathewantsisabook。他想要的是一本書。（4）Theresultisthatwewonthegame.眾所周知，光是沿直線運(yùn)行。（5）Thisiswhatwearelookingfor.

這是我們正在尋找的東西。（6）Whatexcitedusmostwasthathepassedtheexam.使我們感到興奮的是，他考試通過了。（7）Thatshelacksexperienceisobvious.她缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn)，這是顯然的。（8）Herealizedthatshetoowasexhausted.他意識到她也精疲力盡。（9）Myideaisthatyoushouldn’thaveleftthecountry.我的意見是你不應(yīng)該離開那個國家。（10）Bobhasthemistakenideathattomorrowisaholiday.鮑勃錯誤地認(rèn)為明天是一個假日。7.—Somemorewine?

—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Withpleasure

B.Thatwouldbenice

C.I’drathernot

D.JustwhatIneed參考答案：C略8.Studentsshouldabletothinkforthemselves________justobeyingteachers.A.incaseof

B.besides

C.except D.insteadof參考答案：D9.Thedeathoftheclosests,

almosteveryoneofushasexperienced,alwaysmakes

peoplefeelbitterandunbearable.A.which

B.who

C. as D.theone參考答案：C考查非限定性定語從句。句意為：最親近的親人的離世，正如幾乎每個人都經(jīng)歷過的，總是讓人感到痛苦不堪。此處為非限定性定語從句，故C項(xiàng)正確。10.—Idon'tknow

makesherdifferentfromothers.—Confidence,Ithink.A.howisitthat

B.howitisthat

C.whatisitthat

D.whatitisthat參考答案：D考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句用賓語從句中用陳述語序，可以排除A和C，又因后面從句中缺少主語，因此用what引導(dǎo)。11.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_____.A.purpose

B.reference

C.progress

D.memory參考答案：B12.Tourism,______itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultindamagetotheWorldHeritagesitesthere.A.which

B.while

C.that

D.as參考答案：B略13.Theairqualityinthecity,______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths. A.that B.it C.as D.what參考答案：C14.Howcanthegovernment_______thewishesofitspeople?A.disagree

B.miss

C.ignore

D.dislike參考答案：D略15.Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusaplatform________welearnedteamspirit．（）A．that B．where C．which D．when參考答案：B我們學(xué)校組織的活動給我們搭建一個平臺，從中我們學(xué)到了團(tuán)隊(duì)精神．根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，________welearnedteamspirit是一個定語從句，在該句子里主語賓語不缺，所以需用關(guān)系副詞來引導(dǎo)，結(jié)合先行詞為platform，表示一個抽象地點(diǎn)，所以用where．考生需對句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，并能根據(jù)具體語境做出選擇．16.ItwasthefirsttimethatI______suchastrongtyphoon.A.haveexperienced

B.hadexperiencedC.experience

D.experienced參考答案：B【詳解】考查過去完成時。句意：這是我們第一次經(jīng)歷這么強(qiáng)的臺風(fēng)。本句為句型itwasthefirst/second/lasttimethat+過去完成時，某人第幾次做某事，故選B。17.--Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.

---ActuallyIhadlittledoubt_________itwastrue.

A.whether

B.that

C.since

D.if參考答案：B二、填空18.Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachance

61

(see)yourfriends

again.Butmostexcitingofall,thenewtermletsyoutakeupnewhobbies.InBritainitis

commonforstudentstotakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidays.Promisingtoleam

somethingnewisacommonNewYear'sresolution.Mostschoolsofferdifferentkinds

62

hobbyclasses.Students

63

(usual)take

themintheirfreeperiodsorafterschool.Someclassesyouhavetopayforbutsome

64

(be)free.Forexample,IoncetookafreeWednesdayeveninggymnasticsclass

65

is

offeredbymyschool,ButwhenIleamthowtoplaythedrum,myparentshadtopayforthe

lessons.Themostpopularextraclassesatmyschoolwerepianolessonsanddramaclub.Both

classesofferedexamsstudentscouldtake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfelt

66

stressedthanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbiesleftschoolwithmanyextra

67_(skill)．Ihaven'tcontinuedanyofthehobbiesI

68

(begin)atschool.ButIhavenever.re-

grettedtaking

69

.My

70

(good)friendtodayissomeoneImetinmygymnasticsclass．參考答案：61.tosee

62.of63.usually

64.are

65.that/which

66.more

67.skills

68.began

69.them

70.best19.動詞填空81.----Hi,longtimenosee.Wherehaveyoubeenallthesedays?

----I________(be)inEuropeonbusiness.82.----Bequick.I_____________(wait)foryoufornearlyanhour!

----Sorry,I’llarrivesoon.83.Thelast3years___________(see)greatchangesinChina.84.Thefilm_____________________(finish)bythetimeyougettothecinema.85.Threeminutesearlierandthepatient_______________(save).86.Ifwe________________(book)atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinginthequeuenow.87.__________________(explain),theboyfinallygotmymeaning.88.Mr.Smithteachesatauniversity,buthe_____________(wok)ontheexhibitiontohelpout.89.Ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwiththeresult,I_____________(do)italloveragain.90.Mybrother________________(be)allrightagainbytheendofthismonth.參考答案：81.was82.havebeenwaiting83.haveseen84.willhavefinished85.wouldhavebeensaved86.hadbooked87.Havingbeenexplained88.isworking89.willdo90.willbe.86.hadbooked

句意上：如果我們早點(diǎn)預(yù)訂座位的話我們現(xiàn)在就不會排隊(duì)等了。此句為混合虛擬語氣，if條件句是與過去事實(shí)相反，故需要用過去完成時，所以填hadbooked。87.Havingbeenexplained

句意上：在被解釋后，那個那還終于明白了我的意思。解釋的動作明顯是發(fā)生在男孩弄明白之前，故需要用完成時態(tài)做狀語，且需要使用不的那個形式，所以填Havingbeenexplained。88.isworking

句意上：Smith先生是在大學(xué)教書，但是現(xiàn)在在展覽會上幫忙。依照句意表明Smith先生當(dāng)前正在幫助，故要使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以填isworking合適。89.willdo

句意上：如果你不滿意這個結(jié)果，我會再做一次。此句為if引導(dǎo)的真實(shí)條件句，故后面的主句需要使用一般將來時，所以填willdo.90．willbe

句意上：到這個月底我的兄弟會再好起來的。句子中有bytheendofthismonth的時間狀語故使用一般將來時即可，所以填willbe三、閱讀理解20.26-year-oldAnnaCherdantseva,fromthecityofUfainRussia,isafull-timeemployeeofafurniturecompany,spendingupt010hourseverydaytryingoutnewsofasforcomfortandsafety.Lastmonth,RussianfurnituregiantM25Groupannouncedthatitwastakingapplicationforanewposition.Althoughallnewproductsaretestedinaspecializedlaboratory,managementdecidedthatinordertobettermeettheneedsofconsumersitneededsomefeedback(反饋)onreal-lifeuseofitssofas.

Injustafewdays,M25receivedover5,000jobapplications."Weselectedcandidatesinseveralstages,"M25GroupspokespersonAnastasiaRusskihsaid.

"InitiallywecheckedtheirCVs,andthenweletthemtelluswhytheywantedthejob."Eventually,thefurniturecompanyshortlistedjust7candidates,outofwhichAnnaCherdantseva,a26-year-oldmarketingexpert,provedtobethemostsuitableforthejob.

"Itwasarealfightformydreamjob,"Annasaidaftergettingselected.Despitedescribingherselfasanactiveperson,Cherdantsevasaysthatspendingaboutl0hoursadaysittingonsofasdoesn'tsoundbadatall.

"OfcourseIwillspendalotoftimeonnewsofas.

ThemoretimeIspendonthem,thebetteritwillbeformywork,"shetoldreporters.AnnaCherdantsevaisatpresentonathree-monthprobation(試用期)atM25,butthecompanyclaimsthataslongassheprovestobeuptothetask,theyplanonofferingherapermanentpositionTheyoungwomanwillreceiveamonthlysalaryof56,000rubles($l,000)forthefirstthreemonths.

It'snotsobadforsittingonthejob.24.WhatdoesAnnaCherdantsevaworkas?A.Asofaseller.

B.Asofadesigner.

C.Asofatester.

D.Asofamaker.25.HowdidAnnaCherdantsevagethernewjob?A.Bygoingthroughfiercecompetitions.B.Bydressingupasamarketingexpert.C.Bybeingstronglyrecommendedbyafriend.D.BymakingfriendswiththebossofM25Group.26.WhatdoesAnnaCherdantsevathinkofhernewjob?A.Tiring.

B.Satisfying.C.Uninteresting.

D.Chal