2018年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語考生須知：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。2.試題卷共8頁，滿分150分（含聽力30分）?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。3.答題卷共2頁，所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試題卷上無效。4.答題前，考生應(yīng)先在答題卷密封區(qū)內(nèi)認(rèn)真填寫準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號、地（州、市、師）、縣（市、區(qū)、團(tuán)場）和學(xué)校。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力測試（共四大題，共30分）I.聽力（30分）A.聽音選圖（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）句子理解，根據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片，每小題讀兩遍。ABCDE1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________B.情景反應(yīng)（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答，每小題讀兩遍。6.A.Halfpasttwo. B.Aweekago. C.InJune.7.A.Sorry,Idon’t. B.Thankyou. C.Itdoesn’tmatter.8.A.Sheismysister. B.Sheispretty. C.Sheisreadingabook.9.A.Youarepolite. B.PleasecallmeJohn. C.It’smypleasure.10.A.Yes,Ido. B.No,Idon’t. C.Iprefersoccer.C.對話理解（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共計10分）聽對話及問題，選擇正確的答案，每組對話讀兩遍。11.A.Toamuseum. B.Toabookstore. C.Toapostoffice.12.A.Chocolates. B.Flowers. C.Candies.13.A.Father. B.Mother. C.Peter.14.A.Coffee. B.Orangejuice. C.Coke.15.A.Shehasshorthair. B.Shehaslonghair. C.Sheisshort.D.短文理解（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共計10分）聽短文，選擇正確的答案，短文讀兩遍。16.HowoldisFrank?A.Fourteen. B.Fifteen. C.Sixteen.17.HowlongdoesFrankruneverymorning?A.20minutes. B.30minutes. C.40minutes.18.HowoftendoesFrankplayfootball?A.Twiceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Never.19.WhendoesFrankusuallyplayfootball?A.FromMondaytoFriday. B.Everyweekendmorning. C.Everyweekendafternoon.20.HowaboutFrank’seatinghabit?A.Heeatsdifferentkindsoffood.B.Helikestoeatmeat. C.Heeatsonlyvegetablesandfruit.第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共70分）II.從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共計10分）AB21.Canyouspellthisword? A.Onfoot.22.Whatanimalsdoyoulike? B.Yes,Ican.23.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat? C.Pandas.24.Howdoyougotoschool? D.OK,Iwill.25.Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave. E.No,thanks.I’mfull.III.單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個正確答案。26.—Isthat_____________storybook?—No,it’s_____________olddictionary.A.a;the B.a;an C.an;a D.the;an27.BothMikeandI_____________readyforthenewhighschoollife.A.be B.am C.is D.are28.Hurryup!Some_____________and_____________areonsaleinthesupermarket.A.tomato;egg B.tomatoes;egg C.tomatoes;eggs D.tomato;eggs29.Ireallywanttohaveapetdog,_____________mymotherdisagrees.A.but B.and C.or D.so30.—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!Howmuchisit?—Thankyou.It_____________me30dollars.A.spend B.paid C.cost D.take31.—Jim,it’sdarknow.Please_____________thelightintheroom.—OK,mum.A.turnon B.turnup C.turnoff D.turndown32.—Let’s_____________tothemovies!—I’msorry.Imust_____________myhomeworkfirst.A.going;do B.go;doing C.go;do D.going;doing33.TherewasacaraccidentonXinHuaRoadyesterday._____________,nobodywashurt.A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily34.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_____________fromyourhometoschool?—It’sabout500meters.A.howfarisit B.howfaritisC.howlongdoesittakeyou D.howlongittakesyou35.—IthinkmyEnglishteacherisnice.—_____________.Shecanmakeherclassesinteresting.A.I’mnotsure B.I’mafraidnot C.Idon’tthinkso D.IthinksoIV.完型填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個正確答案。Afewdaysago,IsatinthesofawatchingTV.JustthenIgota36fromafriendofmine.Ihadn’tseenhim37averylongtime.Wetalkedaboutourschooldaysonthephone,thenhestartedtalkingabouthis38.Hismotherwasbadlyillinhospital.Shecouldn’tsleepatnightandoften__39toherself.Myfriendwasangry40herandaskedhismother__41__talking.Sincethen,hismotherdidn’tsayanything.Thedoctorsaidshehadakindofmentaldisease(心理疾病),shecouldn’tlookafterherselflikeanormalperson.Myfriendwasverysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault(過錯).Myfriend42likeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidthathecoulddo43ifhismotherbecamebetter.Doyouknow44ourparentsloveusandcareforusallthetime?Ithinkweshould45loveourparentsandtakecareofthem.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!36.A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message37.A.in B.for C.at D.of38.A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister39.A.talked B.talk C.totalk D.talking40.A.to B.about C.for D.with41.A.stop B.tostop C.stopped D.nottostop42.A.cried B.shouted C.laughed D.heard43.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.none44.A.what B.whom C.where D.that45.A.too B.either C.also D.elseV.閱讀理解（本題共20小題，每小題2分，共計40分）閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANOTICESDANCE&MUSICJazzandhip-hopmusicTime:6-8p.m.everyTuesdayandSaturday.Place:Sally’sDanceclub,32AdmiralRoadAllageswelcome$15eachclassAGREENCITYHelpmakethebigcitygreenerbyplantingtreesTime:10-11:30a.m.everySaturday.Place:FoxdalePark.Allageswelcome.SWEETINGTHINGSLearntomakecakeswithAnne.Time:3-5p.m.everySunday.Place:SunnysideKitchen,3ABakerStreet(BehindSunnysideHall)Allageswelcome.$5foringredients(原材料)46.IfHarryonlyhas4danceclasses,heshouldpay_________dollars.A.15 B.30 C.45 D.6047.OnSaturdaymorning,peopleinFoxdaleParkcan_________.A.takeadanceclass B.doexercise C.planttrees D.learntomakecakes48.Wherecanpeoplemakecakes?A.AtSally’sDanceClub.B.InFoxdalePark.C.AtSunnysideKitchen.D.On32AdmiralRoad.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AllagesarewelcomedtoexerciseatSally’sDanceClub.B.IngredientsarefreeforpeopleatSunnysideKitchen.C.PeoplecanmakethecitygreenereverySaturdayinFoxdalePark.D.Teenagerscandancewithmusicforabout3hoursatSally’sDanceClub.50.Youmayseethesenotices_________.A.inanewspaper B.inabook C.onamagazine D.onabusBAmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Aboycametoseehimfishing.Themanwasreallygoodatfishingandhecouldcatchafullbasketoffishinashorttime.Themansawthattheboywasverycute,andhewantedtogivehimawholebasketoffish.Buttheboyshookhishead.Themanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydon'tyouwantthefish?”Theboyreplied,“Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands.”Themanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Iwilleatupallthefishinthebasketsoon,butifIhavethefishingrod,Icanuseittocatchalotoffishbymyself.”Manypeoplewillcertainlysaytheboyisverysmart...Wrong!Ifhedoesn'tknowfishingskills,hecan’tcatchfishwithoutafishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod,fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanhavingafishingrod.Manypeoplewanttohavea“fishingrod”intheirlives.Theyarejustliketheboy.Theythoughtthatiftheyhadafishingrod,theywouldhavefishtoeat.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings,weshouldtrytolearnfishingskillsinsteadofhavingafishingrod.51.Themanwasfishingonthebankof________.A.ariver B.alake

C.apool D.asea52.Whydidtheboyrefusetheman’sfish?A.Becausehedidn'tlikefish. B.Becausehewantedhisfishingrod.C.Becausehewantedsomebigfish. D.Becausehewantedtohavefishingskills.53.Manypeoplethoughttheboywas________afterheexplainedwhyhedidn'twantthefish.A.smart

B.silly C.wrong D.hardworking54.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings,weshouldtryto_________.A.fish B.eatfish C.learnfishingskills D.haveafishingrod55.Whatisthebesttide(標(biāo)題)forthearticle?A.theFishingRod B.theFishingMan C.theFishingBoy D.theFishingskillsCManyChinesestudentsmaywanttostudyabroadafterhighschool.Butatthesametime,moreandmoreforeignstudentsarecomingtoChina.Accordingtoareportfromwww.theS,397,635internationalstudentscametoChinain2015.Chinaisnowthethirdmostpopularcountryforinternationalstudents,behindtheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.Inthesummerof2016,55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoinedajoinedasummercamp,theywereinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,theyvisitedseveralschoolsinBeijing,theylearnedtomakedumplings,playChinesekungfuanddopapercutting.IftheylikeChinesehandwriting,theycanlearncalligraphy.BycommunicatingwithChinesepeople,theycouldhaveacloserelationshipwiththeirnewfriends,theycouldknowmoreaboutChina.In2018,especiallyyoungpeopleinGermany,havebecomemoreinterestedinlearningChinese.TherearemoreculturalexchangesbetweenGermanyandChina.GermanstudentshavehadchancestolearnmoreaboutChineseculture,historyanditslifetoday.Almost400GermanschoolshaveChineseclasses.Over8,000GermanstudentsstudyinChina.56.Accordingtoareport,_________isthethirdmostpopularcountryforinternationalstudentsin2015.A.Germany B.theUnitedKingdom C.China D.theUnitedStates57.TheGermanstudentslearnedtodothefollowingthingsinChinaEXCEPT_________.A.playingping-pong B.makingdumplings C.payingchinesekungfuD.doingpapercutting58.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordcalligraphymeaninChinese?A.豫劇 B.書法 C.太極 D.油畫59.HowmanyGermanschoolshaveChineseclassesin2018?A.40. B.55. C.Almost400. D.Over8000.60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoinedasummercampin2015.B.GermanstudentshavebecomeinterestedinlearningmodernChineseculture.C.TherearefewerculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandGermany.D.MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometostudyinChinanow.D閱讀下面短文，把A—E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewofthemknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringhappinessforever.Aristotle(亞里士多德),aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”61__.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.62,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,spendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappily.63.64.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.65.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherlessons,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson.A.TheycouldenjoysimplethingsintheirlivesB.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappinessC.ThefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlifeD.Ifwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingstohelpotherpeopleE.Thesecondsecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）VI.詞匯（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分）A.根據(jù)首字母的提示補(bǔ)填單詞，使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上。66.Mayisthef______________monthoftheyear.67.Annaisacutegirl,wealllikeh______________.68.Classbegins!Listencarefullyanda______________myquestions.69.IlikeplayingbasketballverymuchandIwanttobeabasketp______________inthefuture.70.Bobismucht______________now,thejeansheworelastyeararetooshort.B.根據(jù)中文提示完成單詞，使句子完整、通順。71.It’s______________(晴朗的)today.Whynotgoforawalk?72.Forbreakfast,I’dlikesome______________(面包)andmilk.73.Motheroften______________(講)astorytoherdaughterbeforesleepingeverynight.74.Thehairbandmight______________(屬于)toLinda,becauseshehaslonghair.75.Teenagersareoldenoughtolookafter______________(他們自己).VII.完成句子（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共計10分）根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。76.在某些方面，我和我妹妹完全不同。Insomeways,Iamquite____________________________mysister.77.保持健康對我們是很重要。Itisveryimportantforus____________________________healthy.78.Theshirtsaremadeofsilk.(改為否定句)Theshirts____________________________madeofsilk.79.AndylearnsEnglishbyjoiningthelanguageclub.(對劃線部分提問)____________________________AndylearnEnglish?80.Sheisalovelygirl.(改為感嘆句)____________________________lovelygirlsheis!VIII.英語口語（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對話。A:Hi,Alice.Youlooktired,81?B:Ifeelterrible.Ihaveasorethroatandaheadache.A:I’msorrytohearthat.82haveyoubeenlikethis?B:Forthreedays.A:83?B:Yes,Idid.Iwenttothedoctor’syesterdayafternoon.A:84?B:ThedoctorsaidIhadaterriblecold.Hegavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedforafewdays.A:Well,youneedtodrinkalotofwaterandhaveagoodrest,Ihopeyouwillfeelbettersoon!B:85.A:You’rewelcome.IX.短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每個空格處填寫一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使文章意思完整且符合邏輯。（每空一詞）attentionstudydevelopedeasieraftereverywheremostancountriesbeforeRecently,averysimplesentence,“Amazing,mymotherland”hasbecomewildlyknowninChina.Asweknow,Chinahas86quicklytheseyearsandithasbecomeoneofthe87importantcountriesintheworld.Foreignerspaymore88tothisancienteasterncountry—China.Lily,anAustraliangirl,haslivedinChinasincethreeyearsago.Sheis89inauniversityinNanjingnow.Greatchangesmakeheramazed.“Ithinkfindingjobsis90inChinathanthatinAustralia.Iwillworkhere91IfinishmyschoolworkinNanjing.”Lilysaid.InNanjing,wecanfindnewbuildings92.Thegreatchangesaremuchmorethan93.Theachievementissosurprising.Chinaisdevelopingthetradeandthefriendshipwithother94.Chinaisplaying95importantroleintheworld.X.書面表達(dá)（15分）請以“MyTravellingPlan”為題寫一篇短文介紹你的旅行計劃，提示信息如下：1.Whereareyougoingandwhoareyougoingwith?2.Whyareyougoingthere?3.Whatareyougoingtodothere?要求：1.書寫清晰，字跡工整，行文流暢，語句通順，內(nèi)容完整；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；3.字?jǐn)?shù)在80-100詞。2018年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共70分）II.從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共計10分）AB21.Canyouspellthisword? A.Onfoot.22.Whatanimalsdoyoulike? B.Yes,Ican.23.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat? C.Pandas.24.Howdoyougotoschool? D.OK,Iwill.25.Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave. E.No,thanks.I’mfull.【答案】：21.B22.C23.E24.A25.D【解析】本題考察情景交際，對話形式簡明，一問一答，通過提供一定的語境，將語言放在實(shí)際情景中去考查。它所涉及的內(nèi)容多是初中英語課本中出現(xiàn)過的與學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)、生活相聯(lián)系、實(shí)用性強(qiáng)的內(nèi)容。它既考查特定交際場合使用的表達(dá)方式，也通過語境考查詞匯和語法知識的運(yùn)用。21.句意：你會拼寫這個單詞嗎？回答：是的，我會。故選B。22.句意：你喜歡什么動物？回答：熊貓。故選C。23.句意：你想吃點(diǎn)東西嗎？回答：不，謝謝。我飽著的。故選E。24.句意：你怎樣去學(xué)校？回答：步行。故選A。25.句意：當(dāng)你離開的時候記得鎖門?；卮穑汉茫視?。故選D。III.單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個正確答案。26.—Isthat_____________storybook?—No,it’s_____________olddictionary.a;the B.a;an C.an;a D.the;an【答案】：B【解析】本題考察冠詞用法。句意：—那是一本故事書嗎？—不，是一本舊的詞典。第一空處因?yàn)閟torybook是以輔音發(fā)音開頭，故用a；第二空處因?yàn)閛lddictionary是以元音發(fā)音開頭，故用an。故選B。27.BothMikeandI_____________readyforthenewhighschoollife.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】：D【解析】本題考察主謂一致。句意：Mike和我都準(zhǔn)備好迎接新的高中生活。Both...and...短語作主語時，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故此處be動詞用are。故選D。28.Hurryup!Some_____________and_____________areonsaleinthesupermarket.A.tomato;egg B.tomatoes;egg C.tomatoes;eggs D.tomato;eggs【答案】：C【解析】本題考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：快點(diǎn)！超市里有一些西紅柿和雞蛋在打折銷售。tomato和egg都是可數(shù)名詞，用some修飾時，須用復(fù)數(shù)形式tomatoes、eggs。故選C。29.Ireallywanttohaveapetdog,_____________mymotherdisagrees.A.but B.and C.or D.so【答案】：A【解析】本題考察連詞。句意：我十分想要一只寵物狗，但是我媽媽不同意。前后兩句句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A.但是；B.和，并且；C.或者，否則；D.所以。故選A。30.—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!Howmuchisit?—Thankyou.It_____________me30dollars.A.spend B.paid C.cost D.take【答案】：C【解析】本題考察表示“花費(fèi)”的四個動詞用法。句意：—哇，你的毛衣真漂亮！它多少錢？—謝謝。它花了我30美元。A.spend花費(fèi)，度過，用法為sb.spend時間/錢onsth（某人花費(fèi)多少時間/錢在某物上），或sb.spend時間/錢(in)doingsth.（某人花費(fèi)多少時間/錢做某事），搭配的主語是指人的詞。B.paid，原形pay，支付，付費(fèi)，用法為sb.payforsth.（某人為某物付款），或sb.pay錢forsth.（某人為某物付多少錢），搭配的主語是指人的詞。C.cost花費(fèi)，用法為sth.costsb.錢（某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢），或sth.cost錢（某物價值多少錢），搭配的主語是指物的詞。D.take表示“花費(fèi)”含義時，用于句型Ittakessb.時間todosth.（做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時間），形式主語it代指真正主語動詞不定式todosth。此題中，空處前的主語it代指上句提到的sweater，符合sth.costsb.錢（某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢）這一句型，故選C。31.—Jim,it’sdarknow.Please_____________thelightintheroom.—OK,mum.A.turnon B.turnup C.turnoff D.turndown【答案】：A【解析】本題考察動詞短語含義。句意：—Jim，現(xiàn)在天黑了請打開房間里的燈。—好的，媽媽。A.turnon，打開；B.turnup，音量調(diào)大，出現(xiàn)；C.turnoff，關(guān)閉；D.turndown，音量調(diào)小，拒絕。故選C。32.—Let’s_____________tothemovies!—I’msorry.Imust_____________myhomeworkfirst.A.going;do B.go;doing C.go;do D.going;doing【答案】：C【解析】本題考察祈使句和情態(tài)動詞用法。句意：—我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍?！—對不起，我必須先做作業(yè)。第一空處用的是祈使句Let'sdosth.，故用動詞原形go；第二空前為情態(tài)動詞must，其后要跟動詞原形，故用do。故選C。33.TherewasacaraccidentonXinHuaRoadyesterday._____________,nobodywashurt.A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily【答案】：B【解析】本題考察詞義辨析。句意：昨天在新華路發(fā)生了一起車禍。幸運(yùn)的是沒有人受傷。A.Lucky，幸運(yùn)的；B.Luckily，幸好，幸運(yùn)地，幸運(yùn)的是；C.Unlucky，不幸的，倒霉的；D.Unluckily，不幸地，不湊巧地，不幸的是。根據(jù)句意，故選D。34.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_____________fromyourhometoschool?—It’sabout500meters.A.howfarisit B.howfaritisC.howlongdoesittakeyou D.howlongittakesyou【答案】：B【解析】本題考察短語含義和賓語從句語序。句意：—打擾一下，你能告訴我從你家到學(xué)校距離多遠(yuǎn)嗎？—大約五百米。A、B中出現(xiàn)的howfar是提問距離、路程多遠(yuǎn)多長，C、D中出現(xiàn)的howlong是提問做某事花了多長時間。根據(jù)語境，用howfar提問；又因?yàn)榭仗幨翘厥庖蓡柧渥鲑e語從句，用陳述句語序，B項(xiàng)howfaritis符合。故選B。35.—IthinkmyEnglishteacherisnice.—_____________.Shecanmakeherclassesinteresting.A.I’mnotsure B.I’mafraidnot C.Idon’tthinkso D.Ithinkso【答案】：D【解析】本題考察情景交際。句意：—我覺得我的英語老師人很好?！矣X得是這樣的。她能把她的課變得很有趣。A.I’mnotsure，我不確定；B.I’mafraidnot，恐怕不是；C.Idon’tthinkso，我不這么認(rèn)為；D.Ithinkso，我覺得是這樣的。根據(jù)語境，故選B。IV.完型填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個正確答案。Afewdaysago,IsatinthesofawatchingTV.JustthenIgota36fromafriendofmine.Ihadn’tseenhim37averylongtime.Wetalkedaboutourschooldaysonthephone,thenhestartedtalkingabouthis38.Hismotherwasbadlyillinhospital.Shecouldn’tsleepatnightandoften__39toherself.Myfriendwasangry40herandaskedhismother__41__talking.Sincethen,hismotherdidn’tsayanything.Thedoctorsaidshehadakindofmentaldisease(心理疾病),shecouldn’tlookafterherselflikeanormalperson.Myfriendwasverysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault(過錯).Myfriend42likeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidthathecoulddo43ifhismotherbecamebetter.Doyouknow44ourparentsloveusandcareforusallthetime?Ithinkweshould45loveourparentsandtakecareofthem.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!36.A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message37.A.in B.for C.at D.of38.A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister39.A.talked B.talk C.totalk D.talking40.A.to B.about C.for D.with41.A.stop B.tostop C.stopped D.nottostop42.A.cried B.shouted C.laughed D.heard43.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.none44.A.what B.whom C.where D.that45.A.too B.either C.also D.else【答案】：36.C37.B38.A39.A40.D41.B42.A43.B44.D45.C【解析】本文講述了一位朋友在電話里哭訴他在母親生病時表現(xiàn)得不耐煩，后來得知母親患的是心理疾病，且無法控制自己的行為時，又十分難過、后悔，作者通過這件事呼吁大家要及時孝養(yǎng)父母，不留遺憾。36.句意：就在那時，我接到了我的一位朋友的電話。A.信；B.電子郵件；C.電話；D.信息，短信。根據(jù)后文“Wetalkedaboutourschooldaysonthephone”可知是朋友打電話了。故選C。37.句意：我已經(jīng)很長一段時間沒有看見過他了。in、at、of都不能averylongtime構(gòu)成搭配，B項(xiàng)的for和averylongtime構(gòu)成短語，表示很長一段時間，復(fù)合語境。故選B。38.句意：我們在電話上聊了校園時光，然后他開始講他的母親了。A.母親；B.父親；C.兄弟；D.姐妹。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容，且mother一詞多次出現(xiàn)可知，談?wù)摰氖撬哪赣H。故選A。39.句意：他的母親病得很嚴(yán)重，在夜里無法睡覺，并且經(jīng)常自言自語。此處Shecouldn’tsleepatnight和后半句often39toherself是由and連接的并列句，母親自言自語是以前發(fā)生的事，故用一般過去時，空處用talked。故選A。40.句意：我的朋友對她（母親）很生氣。“對某人生氣”，beangrywithsb.，空處介詞用with。故選D。41.句意：我的朋友對她（母親）很生氣，要求她別說話?！耙竽橙俗瞿呈隆?，asksb.todosth.；“別說話”，stoptalking；合起來表達(dá)“要求她別說話”就是askhertostoptalking，空處用tostop。故選B。42.句意：他在電話上像嬰兒般哭泣。A.哭泣；B.吼叫；C.笑；D.聽到。根據(jù)前文“Myfriendwasverysad”可知朋友心中很是難過。故選A。43.句意：他說如果他的媽媽能好轉(zhuǎn)，他愿意為此做任何事。A.某事；B.任何事；C.沒有什么事情；D.沒有人，什么也沒有，沒有任何東西。根據(jù)此處句意，故選B。44.句意：你知道我們的父母一直愛著我們、關(guān)心著我們嗎？此處考察賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，ourparentsloveusandcareforusallthetime是一個陳述句做Doyouknow的賓語從句，用that引導(dǎo)。故選D。45.句意：我認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該愛我們的父母并且照顧他們。A.也，用于句末并用逗號和主句隔開；B.也，用于否定句句末，并用逗號和主句隔開；C.也用于句首或句中；D.別的，其他的?？仗幵诰渲校Y(jié)合句意需用表示“也”的詞。故選C。V.閱讀理解（本題共20小題，每小題2分，共計40分）閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANOTICESDANCE&MUSICJazzandhip-hopmusicTime:6-8p.m.everyTuesdayandSaturday.Place:Sally’sDanceclub,32AdmiralRoadAllageswelcome$15eachclassAGREENCITYHelpmakethebigcitygreenerbyplantingtreesTime:10-11:30a.m.everySaturday.Place:FoxdalePark.Allageswelcome.SWEETINGTHINGSLearntomakecakeswithAnne.Time:3-5p.m.everySunday.Place:SunnysideKitchen,3ABakerStreet(BehindSunnysideHall)Allageswelcome.$5foringredients(原材料)46.IfHarryonlyhas4danceclasses,heshouldpay_________dollars.A.15 B.30 C.45 D.6047.OnSaturdaymorning,peopleinFoxdaleParkcan_________.A.takeadanceclass B.doexercise C.planttrees D.learntomakecakes48.Wherecanpeoplemakecakes?A.AtSally’sDanceClub.B.InFoxdalePark.C.AtSunnysideKitchen.D.On32AdmiralRoad.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AllagesarewelcomedtoexerciseatSally’sDanceClub.B.IngredientsarefreeforpeopleatSunnysideKitchen.C.PeoplecanmakethecitygreenereverySaturdayinFoxdalePark.D.Teenagerscandancewithmusicforabout3hoursatSally’sDanceClub.50.Youmayseethesenotices_________.A.inanewspaper B.inabook C.onamagazine D.onabus【答案】：46.D47.C48.C49.C50.A【解析】本文屬于表格類型的應(yīng)用文。以通知的形式，向讀者傳遞出活動時間、地點(diǎn)及收費(fèi)等信息。46.句意：如果Harry只上四節(jié)舞蹈課，他應(yīng)該支付___美元。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DANCE&MUSIC介紹中提到的“$15eachclass”可知，四節(jié)舞蹈課的費(fèi)用是60美元。故選D。47.句意：周六早上，在Foxdale公園的人可以___。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AGREENCITY介紹中提到的“Helpmakethebigcitygreenerbyplantingtrees”可知，人們可以種樹。故選C。48.句意：人們可以在哪里做糕點(diǎn)？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SWEETINGTHINGS介紹中提到的“LearntomakecakeswithAnne.”以及“Place:SunnysideKitchen”可知地點(diǎn)為SunnysideKitchen。故選C。49.句意：下面哪一項(xiàng)是正確的？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.AllagesarewelcomedtoexerciseatSally’sDanceClub.根據(jù)DANCE&MUSIC介紹中提到的“Jazzandhip-hopmusic”可知，人們來此是學(xué)習(xí)爵士樂和嘻哈音樂，而非exercise（鍛煉）。B.IngredientsarefreeforpeopleatSunnysideKitchen.根據(jù)SWEETINGTHINGS介紹中提到的“$5foringredients(原材料)”可知，原材料是要收費(fèi)的，并非免費(fèi)。D.Teenagerscandancewithmusicforabout3hoursatSally’sDanceClub.根據(jù)DANCE&MUSIC介紹中提到的“Time:6-8p.m.”可知，時長是2小時，而非3小時。C.PeoplecanmakethecitygreenereverySaturdayinFoxdalePark.根據(jù)AGREENCITY介紹中提到的“Time:10-11:30a.m.everySaturday.”以及“Place:FoxdalePark.”可知，C項(xiàng)符合原文。故選C。50.句意：你可能會在___上看到這個通知。推測題。因?yàn)槭峭ㄖ?，所以告知的對象生活是相對集中的，那么就可以通過刊登報紙來發(fā)布。故選A。BAmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Aboycametoseehimfishing.Themanwasreallygoodatfishingandhecouldcatchafullbasketoffishinashorttime.Themansawthattheboywasverycute,andhewantedtogivehimawholebasketoffish.Buttheboyshookhishead.Themanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydon'tyouwantthefish?”Theboyreplied,“Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands.”Themanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Iwilleatupallthefishinthebasketsoon,butifIhavethefishingrod,Icanuseittocatchalotoffishbymyself.”Manypeoplewillcertainlysaytheboyisverysmart...Wrong!Ifhedoesn'tknowfishingskills,hecan’tcatchfishwithoutafishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod,fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanhavingafishingrod.Manypeoplewanttohavea“fishingrod”intheirlives.Theyarejustliketheboy.Theythoughtthatiftheyhadafishingrod,theywouldhavefishtoeat.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings,weshouldtrytolearnfishingskillsinsteadofhavingafishingrod.51.Themanwasfishingonthebankof________.A.ariver B.alake

C.apool D.asea52.Whydidtheboyrefusetheman’sfish?A.Becausehedidn'tlikefish. B.Becausehewantedhisfishingrod.C.Becauseh