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維修在二零零九年《航空維修專業(yè)英語匯編》,并于二零一一年進(jìn)行了一次修訂。2011版背單詞之篇軟件重新整理歸納了單詞和例句。3,000公共英語詞匯和相應(yīng)的語法知識(shí)的機(jī)務(wù)維在本手冊(cè)編寫過程中得到的熱情幫助《航空維修專業(yè)英語匯編》編制人 制:趙寶 編:徐江責(zé)任編輯:翔編輯:王永郭秀張秋審核: 校對(duì): 鳴謝:徐旦楊永蔣宏 一、航空維修英語特 二、維修工作基礎(chǔ)詞 三、維修工作常用詞匯和例 四.手冊(cè)常用詞匯與單 五、維修工作常用縮 六、維修工作簽字常用單 七、維修工作常用口 附錄1ATA章節(jié)英漢對(duì) 附錄2AMM基本章節(jié)名 附錄3單詞索

一.航空維修英語特航空維修專slatFuselage如:checkvalve 一詞多義現(xiàn)所有新的概念組成新單詞會(huì)造成單詞數(shù)量過大,難以。ClearthedustfromtheCleartotaxi.允許滑行無Makesurethatthetravelrangesoftheflightcontrolsurfacesareclearbeforeyoupressurize/depressurizeAhydraulicsystem.在對(duì)系統(tǒng)增壓/釋壓前,確保飛行面行程范圍內(nèi)無。beclearMakesurethattheworkareaiscleanandclearoftool(s)andotheritems.removetheclearicecableAControlBElectricalCylinderAB在系統(tǒng):作動(dòng)Bus基本含義為公共汽車,引申為運(yùn)載(電流,數(shù)據(jù))A在強(qiáng)電系統(tǒng):匯流 ACB在弱電系統(tǒng):數(shù)據(jù)總線DATABUSswitch做名詞時(shí)意為電門,做動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為轉(zhuǎn)換. 在電路中,openclose在油路中,open為接通,打開,close為關(guān)閉,關(guān)斷多詞近義例如indicator,annunciator,legend,disy都Indicator(indication) Annunciator(annunciation)通告燈(通告牌)顯示 顯示ON,OFF,FAULT等彩 顯示,顯示器通常指一塊顯示屏或其 態(tài),通譯滑油LubricantGrease 航空英語文句特PUTAWARNINGNOTICEINTHEFOLLOWINGPOSITIONTOLSNOTTOOPERATETHESEPUSHBUTTON在以下位置上放置警告標(biāo)牌以告知他人不要操作這些CUTAPIECEOFTHETAPEOF25MM(0.9842IN.)40MM(1.5748IN.)ANDPUTITINPOSITIONINTHEAREAOFTHEPANELFASTENER.MAKESURETHATTHEWORKAREAISCLEANANDCLEAROFTOOL(S)ANDOTHERITEMS.Open,safetyandtagthefollowingcircuitsafety本為名詞但在本句中做動(dòng)詞使用意為打。關(guān)斷開,打并掛標(biāo)牌。拔出下列電路跳開關(guān),加夾并掛標(biāo)牌。Removetheblankingplugsfromthecabinrecirculationfan(15),thesleeve(1)andfromthecheckvalve(7).(1and和fromandthesleevefrom(15維修人員使用的原文手冊(cè)中操作原理部分和某些,語言環(huán)境判斷的釋義。經(jīng)過這三個(gè)步驟,就可以基本ShenyangMaint.&OverhaulBasewillnotmaintainoralteranyarticle,whichitisnotrated,norwillitmaintainoralteranyarticlewhichitisratedifitrequiresspecialtechnicaldata,equipment,orfacilitiesthatarenotavailable.首先我們應(yīng)該看出這是兩個(gè)并列分句以連詞nor為分ShenyangMaint.&OverhaulBase,兩個(gè)分句willnotmaintainoralteranyarticlewhichitisnotrated,article的說明。對(duì)第二個(gè)分句,除了同樣有一whichitisratedIFthatisnotavailable修飾賓語specialtechnicaldata,equipment,ormaintainalter和改裝,那么,作為其賓語的article就不可能表示“文ShenyangMaint.&OverhaulBasewillnotmaintain沈陽(yáng)維修不 維修或alteranyarticle,forwhichitisnotrated,nor改裝任何項(xiàng)目,不是被評(píng)定范圍內(nèi)的也不itmaintainoralteranyarticleforwhichitis 任何項(xiàng)目 ifitrequiresspecialtechnicaldata,equipment,如果它需要資料、設(shè) facilitiesthatarenot設(shè) 沒沈陽(yáng)維修不會(huì)維修或改裝不在其維修范圍內(nèi)沈陽(yáng)維修不會(huì)維修或改裝不在其維修范圍內(nèi)ALLPOINTS,WHENNOTINUSE,HAVEHOISTPOINTPLUGSINSTALLEDWHICHFITFLUSHWITHTHENACELLESURFACEANDINADDITION,PREVENTFOREIGNOBJECTSFROMENTERINGANDLODGINGINTHEHOISTPOINTALLPOINTSHAVE,HOISTPOINTPLUGS,WHENNOTINUSE是時(shí)間狀語從句用于限定INSTALLEDWHICHFITFLUSHWITHTHENACELLESURFACEINADDITION,PREVENTFOREIGNOBJECTSFROMENTERINGANDLODGINGINTHEHOISTOPENINGSHOISTPOINT意為起吊點(diǎn),PLUG堵塞,F(xiàn)LUSHNACELLELODGING意為容納,存放,在這里根據(jù)前面的名詞FOREIGNALLPOINTS,WHENNOTINUSE,HAVEHOISTPOINT所有點(diǎn),在不使用的時(shí)候 INSTALLEDWHICHFITFLUSHWITHTHENACELLESURFACE安裝 與短艙表面平 INADDITION,PREVENTFOREIGNOBJECTSFROMAND 防 外來 進(jìn)入LODGINGINTHEHOISTPOINT殘留在起吊 艙表面平齊,還能防止外來物進(jìn)入并殘留在吊點(diǎn)開口里。二、維修工作基礎(chǔ)詞ORGANIZATION&組織機(jī)構(gòu)及 南航公Maintenance&Engineering ShenyangAircraftMaintenance&OverhaulBase MaintenanceCo.

修LineMaintenanceProductionnSect.TechnicalSupportSect.GeneralAffairsSect.QualityControlSect.AirbusShopTransitShopMDShopPre-flightCheckPost-flightCheckTransitCheckTroubleShootingFaultIsolation

綜合故障HeavyMaintenance(OverhaulDept.)QualityControlSect.InspectionSect.Production&nning

GeneralOfficeSystemShopEngineShopCabinRefurbishmentShopStructure&MachiningShopAPUShopScheduledChecksAcheckCFH(FlightFC(FlightCycles)/CalendarDcheck(4Ccheck,6YGalley&Lavatory(toilet)Engine(APU)SheetMetal

ACD(4C檢,6ComponentRepairGeneralAffairsSect.ProductionSect.QualityControlSect.JointVentureMarketingJVFAASect.

JVnningSect.Electro-MechanicalShopAvionicShopLandingGear

PMA(PartApproval)PreliminaryVisualTroubleReOnFunctionalFinalReleaseToSRU(ShopReProductionSupportSpecialVehicleGroundPowerCart aticPowerCartTowingVehicle

FlatRoofTypeLifterScissorsTypeLifter

MaterialManagementExpendableOConsumableLRU(LineReTechnicalManagementTechnicalSupportEngineeringManagementSB(ServiceBulletin)AD(Airworthiness

EASAEO(EngineeringOrder)JobCardScheduledJobCardUn-scheduledJobCardTechnicalDataTechnicallibraryAMM(AircraftMaint.Manual)TSM(TroubleShootingManual)IPC(IllustratedPartsCMM(ComponentMaint.AWM(AircraftWiringManual)MaintenanceProgramMRB(Maint.ReviewMPD(Maint.)MRS(Maint.Requirement

維修委員Production&MarketingManagementContractManagementProductionnningMTOP(Maintenance

OperationProgram)MCC(MaintenanceControlCenter)QualityManagementAirworthinessmanagementFlightSafetyCalibrationCenter

Financial HumanResource General 按ATA章節(jié)劃分的部分基礎(chǔ)詞Air 空PressurizationControlAirCoolingTemperatureControlOutflowValveSafetyValve

Auto 自動(dòng)飛LongTermFlightn ShortFLFlightLevelPressureAltitudeFlightPathServoMotorsFlightAugmentationYawDamperRudderTravel

通ExternalCommunicationInternalCommunicationPassengerAddress

Electrical 電EngineGeneratorAPUGeneratorExternalPowerCartACBusDCEssentialBusEmergencyBus

Fire 防SmokeDetectorFireLoopFireBottlePortableExtinguisher

帽Flight 飛PrimaryControlsRudder(Yaw)Elevator(TrimmableHorizontalStabilizer)(Pitch)Aileron(Roll)ControlTabsSecondaryControlsGroundFlightSpoiler(Speed

主)(副 燃 油箱MainCenterTrimElectricalPump

Heat

Hydraulic 系HydraulicFluidBlueSystemYellowSystemGreenSystemEngineDrivenPumps

IceAndRain 防冰防HotWingLeadingEdgeEngineInletElectricalHeatingCockpitWindowsRainRepellent

Indications& 指示/記PFDPrimaryFlightDisySpeed(Mach)

FlightModeGlideSlopeNDNavigationDisyNavigationInformationAirRouteFlightnNavigationAidsIndicator(Indication)Annunciator(Annunciation)Warning(Red)Caution(Amber)Advisory(Green)LocalCentralizedECAM(ElectronicCentralizedAircraftMonitor)SingleChimeRepetitiveChimesBlackCVRCockpitVoiceRecorderFDRFlightDataRecorder

駕駛艙語音記錄器Landing 起落NoseGearMainGearsTailGearExtend/RetractSystemDown-

燈InternalLightsDomeLightFloodLightReadingLightExitLightConsoleLightingExternalLightStrobeLightLandingLightTaxiLightLocationLightLogoLightAnti-Collision

導(dǎo)AirTATTotalAirTemp. StaticAirTemp.

GPSGlobalPositionSystemMCDUMultipleControlDisyPilotInsertedDataWeatherRadarTCASTrafficCollisionAvoidanceGPWSGroundProximityWarning

全球氣象 氧OxygenMaskOxygenGenerator

atic 氣動(dòng)系A(chǔ)irConditioningCabinPressureWing&EngineAnti-HydraulicPressurization

38 水/廢Potable 飲用廢劑Waste廢劑50-60 50-60FlightDeck(Cockpit)BaggageBayCargoCompartmentWings(Sweep-Back)Vertical

49,70-80,Power 動(dòng)力裝Thrust/ReversedThrustElectricalPower HydraulicPowerLPCompressorHPHP

源LPAccessoryDriveGearboxEngineDrivenIDGIntegratedDriveGeneratorFuelMeteringUnit(FMU)FuelPumpFCOC(FuelCooledOilFuelFilterFuelFlowMeterIgnitionExciterFuelShut-OffValve

三、維修工作常用詞匯和 TheIDGconvertsvariablespeedshaftpowerdirectlyintoconstantfrequency400HzACelectricalpower.整體驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)電機(jī)將變速軸功率源直接轉(zhuǎn)換為恒定頻率400HZ n. n.Mainalternatorhasathreephasestar-connectedstator n. Makesurethatthedigitalammeteriscorrectly TESTCURRENTSHIGHERTHAN0.1AMPERECANBE高于0.1安培的測(cè)試電流可能是的 n. n.Theannunciationindicationandthecommunicationarecancelled,ifthereisadelayofmorethan60sec.betweenthetestproceduresteps.60秒時(shí)間的延遲,通告 n.擋 n.Theelectricalassemblyhasaflapperassemblythatincludesan n.自耦變壓器mainbusbar. Sub A115/26VACsingle-phaseautotransformersupplyinganormal26VAC/400Hzsubbusbarisconnectedtoeachmainbusbar.115/26VAC單相自耦變壓器,26VAC/400Hz子匯流條。 n.電池,電瓶 n. n.飛機(jī)電子集成系EachBCL(BatteryChargeLimiter)deliverselectricalparametersandwarningsconcerningeachbatterytothelowerECAMdisyunit.ECAM顯示組件。 Beforeyouremovethebulbitisnecessarythatyoumovebackthebulbholder. n. n. n. n.Ruddertravel ThissignalistransmittedbytheFACcontrollogicandcontrolsthecoilofarelayinsidetheruddertravellimitationunit.FAC控制邏輯被傳送并且控制方向舵行程限 n. n.計(jì)n.ThesystemusesFQIprobes,Compensatorprobesanddensitometerwithineach tocontinuouslymeasurethetyofusablefuelinthat.系統(tǒng)利用每個(gè)油箱內(nèi)的FQI探頭補(bǔ)償器探頭以及計(jì)持 n.螺栓 Bondingstrap Useconductiveboltsandscrewsandbondingstrapsinfuselageandinthe n. n. Conductivityn.Iftheacidity,density,viscosityorconductivityofthefluidsampleisnotinthepermittedlimitsgivenabove:Changethehydraulicfluid.的允許值:更換油。 Contactorn.接觸器Generatorn.ThePointOfRegulation(POR)islocatedintheelectricalpowercenterattheendofthegeneratorfeeder,upstreamoftheline adj.旋轉(zhuǎn) n.alternate Theconverterchangestherotarymotionofthemotorintoanoscillatorymotionofthewiperarm(alternateswing). External n.Cockpitoverheadpaneln.駕駛艙頭頂板 EnergizetheGroundServiceNetworkfromtheExternalPower.ExternalpowersupplyiscontrolledfromtheELECpanelonthecockpitoverheadpanelandviatheGPCU(GroundPowerControlUnit).Finally,de-energizetheAircraftElectricalCircuitsdfromtheExternalPower. n. Pulsewidth n.Achopperamplifier(pulsewidthmodulation),protectedbyawheelingdiode,controlstheexcitationsupply. Essentialbus TR1s,throughTR1contactornormalbus1,batterybus,essentialbusandsheddableessentialbus(DCSHEDESSBUS).EachTransformerRectifiercontrolsitscontactorviaaninternalTransformerRectifierlogic. IncandescentLight n.白熾燈Handheld Hand-heldflashlightsareinstalledatdifferentlocationsinthecabin,foreasyusebycrewmembers.Eachmaptablelighthasa4.8W,28Vincandescentlight. InstallationoftheMainPanelFloodlight Fieldcurrent OnemainfunctionoftheGCUandGAPCUistoregulatethegeneratorvoltagebythefieldcurrent.GCUGAPCU的一項(xiàng)主要功能便是通過勵(lì)磁電流調(diào)節(jié)發(fā) n. adj. n.TheACUcardalignstheimpedanceofeachRFoutputsignaltotheinputimpedanceoftheantennaandcoaxialcable.ACURF n.接近 n. n.Theinductancevalueatthetarget-nearpositionisveryimportanttothecorrectoperationoftheproximitysensor/switch. n. n.Formaintenancepurposes,thestaticinverterdeliversFAULTindicationtotheCFDSthroughthetwobatterychargelimiters出于的目的,靜變流機(jī)通過兩臺(tái)電瓶充電限制器 n. .Holdthefluorescenttube(5)andpushthebuttons(2)ateachendofthe lampholder(7)toremovethefluorescenttube(5). v.釋放Makesurethat:thePROBE/WINDOWHEATpushbuttoninthecockpitonthepanel25VUisreleased(theONlegendisoff).25VUPROBE/WINDOWHEAT按鈕處于釋放狀態(tài)(ON字符燈滅) PushtheLEDreadinglightlens(2)withaslightpressureinthehousing(3)ofthereadinglight.LED閱讀燈透鏡(2) Servicecompartment n.勤務(wù)艙 illuminationandpoweroutletsformaintenancepurposes.貨艙及勤務(wù)艙照明為操作提供了基本照明及電源輸出 MaleConnectors n.收發(fā)Thefacefeatures: anantennaconnectoracoaxialN-typemaleconnectorforRF,controlandDCinputsfromthetransceiver.接合面部件:一個(gè)天線接頭,接到收發(fā)機(jī)用于RF輸N型公插頭。 Microswitchn.微電門Emissionn.ThefunctionofeachLGCIUincludes:processproximitysensorandmicroswitchinputsfromtheCargoDoorControlSystem.WhentheLGCIUinformstheHFDRofthegroundaircraftstatus,theHFdatalinkemissionisinhibited.制系統(tǒng)的接近傳感器及微動(dòng)電門輸入信號(hào)。當(dāng)LGCIU向HFDR通知地面飛機(jī)狀態(tài)時(shí),發(fā)送HF數(shù)據(jù)鏈。 n.Thebelowinstructionsareapplicableusingaloop unitandamultimeter.Overflowsensorn.溢流傳感器wingsurge Drain Theoverflowsensorisinstalledinthewingsurge,immediaybelowtheoverflowpointofthe.Makesurethatthefuelhasbeendrainedfromtheventsurgethroughthewaterdrainvalve. adj.前面的 n.齒輪箱 n.起動(dòng)機(jī)Drivepadsontheforwardfaceofthegearboxareusedforinstallationofthefollowing:hydraulicpump,starter,oilpressurepump,PMA.齒輪箱前面的傳動(dòng)座用于下列部件的安裝泵起動(dòng)機(jī), n.調(diào)試 n.Overheadpanelintegrallightingcomprises:apotentiometerusedfortheadjustmentoftheintegrallightingbrightness. landinggearn.起落架Powersupplyn.電源Ontheground,anelectricalGroundPowerUnit(GPU)cansupplytheaircraft.Anexternalpowerreceptaclelocatedinfrontofthenoselandinggearwellenablespowersupplyoftheaircraft Poweruptest n.TheAEVCdoesapoweruptestwhenelectricalpowerisdandcontinuouslymonitorsthesystemcomponents.且持續(xù)系統(tǒng)部件。 Shortcircuit n.層,絕緣 n.Makesurethatthereisnodamageorchafingonthedetectionharnessinsulationstopreventshortcircuit.確保在探測(cè)導(dǎo)線束的層上沒有損傷或擦傷以防止短路Smoke Whenthepresetthresholdisreached,thesmokedetectortriggersawarningviatheSmokeDetectionControlUnit(SDCU). n.天花TheloadingarealightisaspotlightandisinstalledintheceilingpanelattheFWDcargocompartmentdoor.Strobelightn.Twoforwardfacingstrobelightsandtherearwardfacingstrobelightflashatthesametimeatarateof60+/-10flashesper60+/-10次的 adj.最大的 n. umcontrolstrokeisrestrictedbytheTravelLimitationUnitasafunctionoftheairspeed. n.潤(rùn)滑DONOTUSELUBRICATIONONTHREADSOFTHERMOCOUPLECONNECTIONS.Shutdown Thepowersupplywillbeshutdownbyover/undervoltagecircuitswhentheinputvoltageisnotwithinlimits./ Thedifferentialpressuresensors23HB2(24HB2)measurethepressuredifferenceoftheflowattheventuribody.差異壓力傳感器23HB2(24HB2)測(cè)量在文氏管內(nèi)氣流的壓 n. n.Disconnecttheelectricalwires(5)fromthevoltmeter(1)withthecontactextractiontool. staticinvertern.靜變流機(jī) n.Singlephasen.directcurrentfromthebattery1intoasinglephase,115V400Hz靜變流機(jī),1000VA1的直流電轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閱蜗啵?15v400Hz交流電。Antiicingn.防冰Defoggingn.除霧Theantiicinganddefoggingsystemofthewindshieldkeepsaclearvisibilitythroughthewindshieldandwindowsinicingorfoggyconditions.風(fēng)擋的防冰除霧系統(tǒng)在結(jié)冰或有霧的天氣條件下使得透過風(fēng)擋和駕駛艙窗能有清晰的視野。 SmokeHood DONOTBREATHETHEFUMESFROMTHEMATERIAL.SMOKE-HOODCANPREVENTINHALING. AntiRotationlug n.BorescopeInspectionoftheNoseLandingGearUpper-SupportAnti-RotationlugsandCylinderlugswhenoverhaul.DotheNLGwellinspectionafterNLGtowingoverloadoroverrun.當(dāng)大修時(shí)對(duì)前起落架上支架防轉(zhuǎn)接耳和筒體接耳的孔探檢架艙。Photoelectric TestoftheCargoCompartmentSmokeDetectorSensitivity(photo-electrictypesmokedetector). Heatshrinkable Useacrimtooltocrimpeachcorrectcolorterminalconnector(2)toitscoloridentifiedwires.Cutandremovetheheat-shrinkabletubing. n.Theshuntsavoltageof75mvwhena400Acurrentgoesthroughit.400A75mv servocontrol n.伺服控制器Activemode dammode. n.阻尼模式Eachelevatorisactuatedbyaservocontrolintheactivemode,whiletheotherisinthedammode. n.自動(dòng)定向機(jī) n.TheDistanceMeasuringEquipment(DME)isaradioaidtomediumrangenavigation.自動(dòng)定向儀(ADF)是一個(gè)無線電導(dǎo)航設(shè)備.測(cè)距機(jī)(DME)是 adj.慣性的,慣量的 TheAirData/InertialReferenceSystem(ADIRS)providesthemainairdataandheading/attitude/navigationdatatotheaircraft大氣數(shù)據(jù)/慣性基準(zhǔn)系統(tǒng)(IRS)提供主要的大氣數(shù)據(jù)和航向/姿態(tài)/導(dǎo)航數(shù)據(jù)到飛機(jī)各個(gè)系統(tǒng)。 n.自動(dòng)飛行系統(tǒng) andGuidanceSystem(FMGS)andFlightAugmentation自動(dòng)飛行系統(tǒng)由飛行管理和制導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)、飛行增穩(wěn)計(jì)算機(jī)組成。 TheAIDSisusedforvarioustaskslikehardlandingdetection,crewproficiencymonitoring.AIDS。 adj.備用的 n.指示器 Thestandbysystemincludesastandbyaltimeter,aairspeedindicatorandametricaltimeter(optional)andtheoptionalsystemISIS.高度計(jì)(選裝)和一個(gè)選裝系統(tǒng)ISIS。 SELCALsystemn.選擇呼叫系統(tǒng) In n.TheAMUisusedfortheconnectiontotheaudiointegratingandtwosetsofACPoutputs.EachsetcandriveuptotwoACPsinACP。og n.剎車溫度組ThesensoroneachbrakesendsogsignalstotherelatedSide n.側(cè)Control n. n. n.TheengagementoftheFlightDirector(FD)andtheAutopilot(AP)forflightguidancearedescribedinthissection.Thesidestickcontrollersandthethrottlecontrolleversdonotmovewhentheautopilot(A/P)andtheA/THRareengaged. n.空通 n.應(yīng)答機(jī)Interrogationn.詢問 Datalinkn.TheATCsystemisbasedontherepliesprovidedbytheairbornetranspondersinresponsetointerrogationsfromtheATCsecondaryradar.OptionalAirTrafficControlmodekeyfordatalinkcommunication.空通(ATC)系統(tǒng)是基于機(jī)載應(yīng)答機(jī)對(duì)地面ATC二次的詢問信號(hào)進(jìn)行應(yīng)答而完成的選裝空通控制模 n.飛行警告計(jì)算機(jī) n. TheFWCsalsogeneratecontrolsignalsforthevisualdevicesandAFS FWCAFSmarkerbeaconn. Amarkerbeaconreceivermoduleconverts,conditions,filtersandamplifiesthereceivedmarkerbeaconsignal.指點(diǎn)信標(biāo)組件轉(zhuǎn)換,改善,過濾和放大被接收的指點(diǎn)信 n. n.引氣計(jì)算 n.Bothpressuretransducersareconnectedtothebleedairmonitoringcomputers(BMC)byanelectricalcable.兩個(gè)壓力傳感器通過一根電纜連接到引氣計(jì)算機(jī) n. Thistransducerprovidestwosignals(PressureTimePulseandTemperatureTimePulse)usedbythemicroprocessorboard. n.RemovaloftheBuzzeroftheCockpitDoorLockingCabin IthasapressuresensortogeneratetheexcesscabinaltitudewarningandpressureoutputsfortheindicationontheEIS.它有一個(gè)壓力傳感器以產(chǎn)生超過座艙高度的警告并用于 n.voltage Thecapacitorchargevoltageiskepttoalmost450VDCwithavoltagelimiter.450VDC n. Theflapsmaymovewhentheslatandflaplevermovesfromposition0to1or1to0,dependingontheCASfromtheADIRU.Eachlaneofeachflapchannelreceivesoutputsignalsfromtheotherlaneinthesamechannel.0110移動(dòng)時(shí),襟翼可ADIRU的計(jì)算空速。每個(gè)襟翼通道的 CFDIUacquiresandprocessesthedatatransmittedbytheBITEsandthewarningswhichhaveoriginatedthecrewcomint. n. Thechassisisweldedaluminum,composedofatopandbottomandtwosides.底架是鋁焊接的, chimeisheard. Holdtheclinometerinpositionattheactuatorattaentfittingwiththecargodoorinthelockedposition. Aresistor,upstreamofeachcomparator,adjuststhisreferencevoltagetothecomparatorthresholdvalue.每個(gè)比較器上游的電阻, Transceivern.收發(fā)機(jī)ThetwotransceiverssendandreceiveHFsignalsto/fromthesameHFantennathroughtheirrelatedcoupler.兩個(gè)收發(fā)機(jī)通過它們各自的耦合器從同一部高頻天線發(fā)送和接收高頻信號(hào)。 n. n.航空無線電標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Databus n.TheARINC429inputdatabusreceivesdatafromtheCIDSdirectors.ThePassengerAddressSystemispartofthemunicationDataSystemARINC429CIDSCIDS的一部分。 racksystem AdjusttheheightofthecolumnwitharacksystemtoalignitwiththeZdatumoftheaircraft.用托架系統(tǒng)調(diào)節(jié)支架基座高度使它與飛機(jī)基準(zhǔn)線Z成一直 TheaddressesgeneratedbytheCPUaredecodedbythedecoderinordertodelivertherequiredenable-signalsonthis由CPU生成的地址通過地址譯以便在這塊板上傳Digitaloutputn.數(shù)字輸出 Thecorrespondingdigitaloutputvalueisreadandcomparedwithapermittedtoleranceband. Discrete og Thecommandchannelreceives ogdata,ARINCsensordataanddiscretesignalsinordertocomputethecontrollaws.命令通道接收模擬數(shù)據(jù),ARINC傳感器數(shù)據(jù)和離散信號(hào)以便計(jì)算控則。 Thedisymanagementcomputer(DMC)isapartoftheEIS.Itreceivesdatafromdifferentavionicssystemsintheaircraft.顯示管理計(jì)算機(jī)(DMC)ELS(電子儀表系統(tǒng))的一部份。它從飛機(jī)內(nèi)的不子設(shè)備系統(tǒng)上接收數(shù)據(jù)。 ItisacentralizedsubsystemthatprovidesaccesstoEFCSstatusandfailureinformation.它是一套提供EFCS狀態(tài)和故障信息的集成子系統(tǒng) Flight n.TheEFISDUsenabledisyforthecrewofflightpathcontrolandnavigationdata.EFIS顯示器能夠顯示用于機(jī)組的飛行軌跡控制和導(dǎo)航數(shù) adj. n.ThepurposeofEGPWSistoalerttheflightcrewofpotentiallyhazardousconditionswithrespecttotheterrain.增強(qiáng)型近地警告系統(tǒng)的作用是警告與地形相關(guān)的潛在情況的存在。n. Therollandpitchcontrolsarebasedontwodifferenttypesofdigitalcomputers(ELACandSEC).飛機(jī)的橫滾和俯仰控制基于2(ELACSEC) SDIprogrampinsencodethelocationoftheWR/PWSunitontheaircraftwhentwotransceiversareinstalled.安裝二臺(tái)收發(fā)機(jī)后,SDI(源目的地識(shí)別編)程序銷編碼飛WR/PWS組件位置。 discreteadj.離散的Parametern.Data(parameters)arereceivedindiscreteanddigitalform.TheFDIUcollectstheseparametersandconvertsthemforinternal數(shù)據(jù)(參數(shù))以離散和數(shù)字形式接收。FDIU收集這些參數(shù)并 n.TheFMAmessagesassociatedtothemodesofcaptureandholdingofanaltitudeconstraintaredisyedinmagenta.與高度限制截獲和保持模式相關(guān)的飛行模式指示器(FMA) HDGn.WhenthepilotselectstheTRKFPAmodeontheFCUinsteadoftheHDGV/Smode,theA/Csymbolisdimmed(exceptattake當(dāng)在FCU上選擇航跡FPA模式代替航向V/S模式時(shí),A/C符號(hào)變暗(起飛時(shí)除外)。verticalspeed n.主飛行顯示器GroundSpeed Inaddition,verticalspeed(V/S)isdis yedonthePFDandGroundSpeedandwindindicationsaredis yedontheND.此外,垂直速度(V/S)顯示在PFD上,地速和風(fēng)速指示顯示在ND上。 Thebasicoperatingelmentsontofthrentgraionfunctionsdivenbyinputgroandaccleometerenordaa.基本操作元件包括由來自于輸入陀螺和加速度計(jì)的傳感器數(shù)據(jù)驅(qū)動(dòng)的三個(gè)整合功能。 Theharmonicdistortionislessthan3.0%formessagesandlessthan1.0%formusic. WhenthepilotreleasestheCALLS/MECHpushbuttonswitch,themechaniccallhornstopsbuttheindicatorlightremainson.當(dāng)松開'CALLS/MECH'按鈕電門時(shí),機(jī)務(wù)人員呼叫喇叭停止, Frequencyn.頻率Oscillationn.Thestartimpulsegeneratorsahighvoltagehighfrequencyoscillationforthetransformerintheconnectedpower啟動(dòng)脈沖發(fā)生器產(chǎn)生高頻高壓的振蕩信號(hào)給所連接的電源組件內(nèi)的變壓器。 n.InstallanINCLINOMETERonthetopoftheRAThub(at12O'clockposition).RAT的輪轂頂部(12點(diǎn)鐘位置)Indicating/recordingsystemn.指示與記錄系統(tǒng) Theindicating/recordingsystemscoversindependentinstruments,centralizedfaultdisysystem,recordingsystem, TheattendanthandsetsareusedforinterphonecommunicationsandforPAannouncements.乘務(wù)員手 用于內(nèi)話通訊和用于旅客廣播通告Deviationn. n. n. n.ThedeviationsymbolscomeintoviewwhentherelatedG/SandLOCsignalsfromtheILSreceiverarevalid.當(dāng)來自ILS的有關(guān)下滑道和航道信號(hào)有效時(shí),偏離信 n.triangularwaven.三角波形 Themodulatoristoprovidethetransmitterwitha100Hztriangularwave.Thepowermultiplierproducesthe9333.24MHztransmitteroutputsignalfromthesinglemultiplierdrivesignal(fromthepoweramplifier).100Hz三角波形。倍增器使用單一乘法器驅(qū)動(dòng)信號(hào)(來自功率放大器)來產(chǎn)生9333.24MHz發(fā)射機(jī)輸出信號(hào)。 n. Tofollowtheaircraftdesign,somestructuresaremixed;partsandwichandpartmonolithicstructure. power Theunitisofmodulardesignandconsistsofareceiver/exciter,apoweramplifierapowersupplyanEMCfilteramotherboard.EMC濾波器,主機(jī)板。 v. AllinputaudiochannelsattheMainMultiplexer(MM)areelectronicallyisolatedfromanactiveprocessing.主混頻器的所有輸入音頻頻道與主用處理電 v.指定Waypointn.NavaidsandNDBareradiostationsthatmaybeusedforradiotuningorpositionupdating,ordesignatedasflightnNDB,Oscillatorn.振蕩器Synthesizern.合成器Thedigitalfrequencysynthesizersasignalusedbothasthelocaloscillatorinputandasthelow-levelCWsignaltothe數(shù)字式頻率合成器提供一個(gè)本振輸入信號(hào),還作為低壓 Static MakesurethatPitotprobeisclean,withoutobstruction.Makesurethatthestaticprobecoversarenotinstalled. n.TherecorderdatafortheDFDRandQARaregeneratedbytheDFDRQAR的記錄數(shù)據(jù)由微處理器產(chǎn)生 n. n. n. n. n.Theradome,wingcenterbox,noseandmaingearbays,bellyfairingandcone/rearfuselagearenotinthepressurizedzone.罩,機(jī)翼盒,前/主起落架艙,機(jī)身腹部整流罩和尾錐/ Advisoryn.TheTCAScomputercanstorethetenmostrecentResolutionAdvisory(RA)andthesixtymostrecentTrafficAdvisory(TA)TCAS計(jì)算機(jī)能夠 十個(gè)規(guī)避提示(RA)和六十個(gè)最 Angleofattackn.迎角Computationn.計(jì)算TheADRreceivestworesolverinputsforangleofattackADR n.腔,室Whenthesolenoidisenergized,chamberC1issubjectedtoupstreampressurethroughtherestrictorG1.當(dāng)電磁線圈通電時(shí),C1G1上游壓力支 n.通信系A(chǔ)eronauticaladj.Sa Thefunctionofthe systemisthereceptionintheL-Bandandprocessingofsignalsthroughaeronauticalservicessalites.系統(tǒng)的功能是在L-波段接收和處理由航空服務(wù)衛(wèi)Staticdischarger staticelectricity Staticdischargersareinstalledontheaircrafttoprotectthecommunicationsystemsfrominterferencecausedbystatic安裝在飛機(jī)上的靜電放電器的作用是防止靜電干擾通信系統(tǒng)。 n. n.接PowersupplyinputsareprotectedbyMovorbyZenertypesuppressormountedadjacenttoI/Oconnector.電源輸入由裝在靠近I/O接頭的Mov或者ZENER類型 Barometricadj.氣壓的ForSSRinterrogations,thetranspondertransmitstheselectablecodenumber(ModeA)orthebarometricaltitude(ModeC)if有關(guān)SSR詢問,必要,應(yīng)答機(jī)傳送可選擇的代碼編(A)T(C) v.固定Themonitorfunctionshavefixedtriggermechanisms,fixeddatacollectionandoutputformatting. n.信息Thetunercombinesthesenseandloopsignalsfromtheantenna,amplifiesandfiltersthemandthenprovidesthedetectedaudio n. n.standbyaltimeterthroughalandinggearrelay.為了提高精度,28VDC電源經(jīng)過一個(gè)起落架繼電器供給備Weatherradarn.氣象Wind n.風(fēng)切 n.TheaircraftisequippedwithanX-bandweatherradarsystemwithPredictiveWindshearcapability.X波帶的并具有預(yù)測(cè)風(fēng)切變功能的氣象雷Wriststrap Electromagneticn.電磁的 n.Anti UseaAnti-staticwriststrapthatisgrounded.AndMakesurethatelectromagneticinterferencewillnothaveaneffectontheoperationoftheequipmentyouinstall. optimumspeed Thisspeedrepresentsthedriftdownspeedwhichcorrespondstotheoptimumspeed(max.lift-to-dragratio)intheeventofengine Compressorn.壓氣機(jī)TheCompressorDischargeTemperatureSensorisaduplexPT100temperaturesensorandmeasuresthecompressoroutletairtemperature.YawDamper v.執(zhí)行,運(yùn)行 maneuveringspeedn.TheFACssendyawdampercommandstotwohydraulicservoactuators(oneperFAC).Flightaugmentationcomputerperformsthefunctions:monitoringoftheflightenvelopeandcomputationsofmaneuveringspeed.飛行增穩(wěn)計(jì)算機(jī)會(huì)把偏航阻尼命令發(fā)給兩個(gè)伺服作動(dòng)器每個(gè)飛行增穩(wěn)計(jì)算機(jī)對(duì)應(yīng)一個(gè)伺服作動(dòng)器)飛行增穩(wěn)計(jì)算機(jī)執(zhí)行下列功能:飛行包線并計(jì)算機(jī)動(dòng)速度 n.Flightleveln.飛行高度層 Goaroundn.復(fù)飛 Inadditionthecrewcanmodifythecruiseflightlevel,thecostindex,thetakeoff/goaroundaltitudesandinsertestimatedwindsalongtheF-PLN.F-PLN插入估計(jì)風(fēng) n.計(jì)劃 Flightphase adj.專門的,Thepressureschedulesworkwithadedicatedratelimittoguaranteepassengercomfortandsafetyateachflightphase.Flyby n.線控/電傳飛 Flybywireisamodern,state-of-the-art電傳是一種現(xiàn)代的技術(shù) Interconnectionn.互聯(lián) n.樹Thextrationdutsaremadefomresinndglassfiberamintehmtalvesbondedoeachedforductinerconetion.抽氣管道使用樹脂和玻璃纖維層制造而成,端口有金屬襯套,便于管路連接。 adj.全向的 ThisfunctionalsoperformsthemanagementoftheradioNavigationAids(navaids)VHFOmnidirectionalRangeVOR).Acousticadj. n. ogsignalisthenputthroughafiltertothePCUacoustictransducerortheelectricaljacks.模擬信號(hào)通過濾波器輸出到PCU聲音轉(zhuǎn)換器或者電子插 n.獲 n.Pullingaselectorknobalwaysleadstoanimmediateacquisitionandholdofthecorrespondingparameter. n. RF n.TheRFsignalisfilteredthroughalow-passanda75MHzbandpassfilter.75MHz的帶通濾波器進(jìn)行濾ACOCn.空氣制冷滑油冷卻器 Breathern.RemovetheACOCactuator,IDGandtheairstarterdraintubes.Putcapsonthegearboxbreatheroutletductandthegearboxbreatherductassembly.Antiicevalve n.進(jìn)氣 n.generalvisualinspectionn.一般目視檢查Fancase accessory Examinetheengineairintakeanti-icevalveforcontamination.Doageneralvisualinspectionoftheareaofthefancaseandtheaccessorygearbox.Autothrust Iftheautothrustisnotengaged,theenginecontrolisCentrifugalflowcompressor AxialFlow Thecentrifugalflowcompressorislesslikelytosufferbladeordiscfailurethananaxialflowcompressor Combustion n.Thecombustioncaseenclosesthecombustionchamberandhighpressureturbine(HPT)components. LP/HP TheLP/HPTurbineACCValveisinstalledonthebottomofthediffusercase.低壓/ Xray n.x射線TheElectronicEngineControl(EEC)canbedamagedbyuseofxrays.x theFADECunitmonitorsEGTandsendsanappropriateindicationtothecockpitdisyincaseofexceedingthelimit.FADEC組件排氣溫度并且在超溫時(shí)發(fā)送相應(yīng)的指示給 n. ogsignalfromthescavengeoiltemperaturethermocoupleistransmittedtotheEIU. n. n.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)振動(dòng)組ReadtherecordofenginevibrationdatawhichwasmeasuredwiththeEVMUinflightEVMU n.油濾Thefueldflowsthroughace

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