2021-2022學年山東省棗莊市龍陽鎮(zhèn)中心中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Be___________---youcan’texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.A.grateful

B.confident

C.reasonable

D.creative參考答案：C2.ChineseVice-PremiercalledonThursdayfor______all-outefforttoensure______foodanddrugsafety.A.an;a

B.an;不填

C.the;the

D.不填;the

參考答案：B略3.Theindividualswhohavecontributedtothisbookarefartoo________tomentiononebyonehere.A.numerous B.delicate C.essential D.consistent參考答案：A4.Easyasourtourguidetriedtomakeit________inShanghai,wefeltexhaustedafteralongwalkinthebigcity.A.totravel B.travel C.traveled D.traveling參考答案：A5.---Whydidn’ttheoldmanattendhisgrandson’sweddingparty?

---Nobody________himabout_______apartythatevening.A.told;theretobe

B.hadtold;theretobe

C.told;therewas

D.hadtold;therebeing參考答案：D略6.—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.

—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I

ofmyfriendsbackhome.

A.havejustthought

B.wasjustthinking

C.wouldjustthink

D.willjustbethinking參考答案：C略7.Theyalsoaskthestudentstopresenttheirindependentideasinsteadof__________memorizingtheformulasandtexts.

A.totally

B.merely

C.thoroughly

D.clearly

參考答案：B

8.TheTownHall_____inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C9.—Ipressedthebuttonjustnow,butnocopiescameout.—Themachine_______well.Youmusthavemadeanerrorinoperation.A.runs B.ranC.hadrun D.hasrun參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意——我剛才按了按鈕，但是沒有打印出來?！@臺機器運轉良好，你一定是操作有誤。表示事物的屬性和狀態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故A項正確。10.Thecareer,

shedevotedherselfsomuch,finallytookoffassheliked.A．which

B.fromwhich

C．ofwhich

D．towhich參考答案：D11.一Thefishermenshouldhavebeenwarnedofthebadweather．一

，buttheydidn’tlistentoit．

ASowerethey

B．Yes．theywere

CSoshouldthey

D

Yes，theyshould參考答案：B12.ProfessorLi,whoI____abroad,stillteachesinPekingUniversity.A.thinkwent

B.thinktohavegoneC.thoughtwent

D.thoughthadgone參考答案：

D解析：時態(tài).因為“現(xiàn)在”已經(jīng)知道李教授仍在北大任教，“以為出國”是過去的看法，因此用Ithought;后面應相應用hadgone.注意:Ithought為插入語.13.Chinawillguaranteethepracticeof"onecountry，twosystems"andpromotenationalreunification（統(tǒng)一）

withlaws.A.interms

B.inharmony

C.inline

D.infavor參考答案：C14.—HaveyouseenJohnlately?一Yes,hecomestovisitme______A.theotherday

B.nowandthenC.atthemoment

D.soonerorlater參考答案：B15.LinShuhaohasearnedagood_____athomeandabroadforhisexcellentbasketballskillandwonoverthousandsoffans.A.contribution

B.occupation

C.reputation

D.civilization參考答案：C16.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown

B.wouldn’thaveknown

C.wouldknow

D.wouldhaveknown參考答案：D二、完型填空17.LeslieMorissette’sson,Graham,was6yearsoldwhenhewasdiagnosedwithleukemia(白血病).ThroughoutGraham’s___21___inthehospital,Grahamconnectedwitheveryonehemet,from___22___patientstoyoungerchildren.“Hewould___23___othersickchildrenhistoysoractsillytomakethemlaugh.”Morissettesaid.“Graham’sspecialspiritiswhatkeptmegoing.Hegavemetheenergyandthe___24___tofightwithhim.”In1997,whenhewas8yearsold,Grahampassedaway.___25___byhowGrahamlivedhislifecaringaboutothers,Morissette___26___thenonprofitGrahamtasticConnectioninhishonor.Theorganizationprovidesfreetechnology-includingcomputers,iPads,androbots—tochildren___27___cancerandotherseriousillnesses.OneofthemajorgoalofMorissette’sworkisto___28___kidstotheirclassrooms,whichreallyhelpsthemcontinuetheir___29___despitehospitalizationsanddays___30___fromschool.Therobots“transport”childrenrightintotheclassroominrealtime.Theycan___31___therobotsrightfromtheir___32___bedorhome.Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan___33___logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintotherobot.Theycan___34___upanddowntheschoolpaths.Theycangotolunchwiththeir___35___.Therealmagichappensbetweenclasses,whenthey’rewalkingdownthehallwaywiththeirfriends,byrobot,___36___theirweekendandtheirfavoritefoodsandotherthings.It’sgreattechnologythatreallygiveschildrenthefeelingofcontrol,whentheirworldismaybe___37___control.“EverytimeIcanhelpachildinneed,Ifeel___38___Grahamissmilingdown.”Morissettesaid,“IbelievethatGraham’s___39___livesonintheworkthatIdo.AndI’m___40___andprivilegedtobeabletodoitinhishonor.”21.A.surgery

B.treatment

C.vacation

D.rest22.A.elderly

B.sleepy

C.deadly

D.naughty23.A.buy

B.charge

C.return

D.lend24.A.focus

B.strength

C.resource

D.attention25.A.Confused

B.Depressed

C.Inspired

D.Worried26.A.left

B.visited

C.benefited

D.founded27.A.causing

B.curing

C.battling

D.preventing28.A.connect

B.force

C.invite

D.throw29.A.career

B.education

C.struggle

D.business30.A.missed

B.stopped

C.suffered

D.graduated31.A.operate

B.build

C.steal

D.separate32.A.flower

B.river

C.hospital

D.hotel33.A.hardly

B.accidentally

C.simply

D.luckily34.A.drive

B.jump

C.climb

D.walk35.A.parents

B.friends

C.doctors

D.patients36.A.talkingabout

B.puttingoff

C.dependingon

D.thinkingof37.A.under

B.within

C.awayfrom

D.outof38.A.evenif

B.asthough

C.incase

D.sothat39.A.success

B.joy

C.love

D.fortune40.A.angry

B.sad

C.careful

D.proud參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.DLeslieMorissette六歲的兒子,Graham患白血病，八歲去世。他在住院期間樂觀向上，想法使其他病人發(fā)笑。Morissette以Graham的榮譽創(chuàng)立了非盈利組織。他相信Graham的愛存在于他的工作中。21.B考查名詞。A.surgery外科；

B.treatment治療；

C.vacation假期；

D.rest休息。在醫(yī)院里Graham通過治療，他與認識的每個人都有聯(lián)系，從年長者到年輕的孩子。故選B。22.A考查形容詞。A.elderly上了年紀的；

B.sleepy困乏的；

C.deadly

致命的；

D.naughty淘氣的。在醫(yī)院里Graham通過治療，他與認識的每個人都有聯(lián)系，從年長者到年輕的孩子。故選A。23.D考查動詞。A.buy買；

B.charge充電；

C.return返回，歸還；

D.lend借出。他會借給其他生病的孩子玩具，或做愚蠢的動作讓他們發(fā)笑。故選D。24.B考查名詞。A.focus焦點；

B.strength力氣，力量；

C.resource資源；

D.attention注意力，關心。他給了我精力和與他并肩戰(zhàn)斗的力量。故選B。25.C考查動詞。A.Confused困惑；

B.Depressed使沮喪；

C.Inspired

鼓勵；

D.Worried使擔憂。他的靈感來自于Graham如何生活在關心他人的生活中，Morissette以他的榮譽創(chuàng)立了非盈利組織。故選C。26.D考查動詞。A.left離開；

B.visited訪問；

C.benefited有利于；

D.founded建立。Graham的靈感來自于他如何生活在關心他人的生活中，Morissette以他的榮譽創(chuàng)立了非盈利組織。故選D。27.C考查動詞。A.causing引起；

B.curing

治愈；

C.battling斗爭；

D.preventing阻止。該組織向兒童提供包括電腦、ipad和機器人在內的免費技術，幫助他們對抗癌癥和其他嚴重疾病。根據(jù)句意可知選C。28.A考查動詞。A.connect連接；

B.force強迫；

C.invite邀請；

D.throw扔掉。Morissette的主要目標之一就是把孩子們和他們的教室聯(lián)系起來。根據(jù)句意可知選A。29.B考查名詞。A.career事業(yè)；

B.education教育；

C.struggle努力；

D.business生意。這確實幫助他們繼續(xù)接受教育，盡管有住院治療，錯過了上學。根據(jù)句意可知選B。30.A考查動詞。A.missed錯過，想念；

B.stopped停止；

C.suffered

遭受；

D.graduated畢業(yè)。這確實幫助他們繼續(xù)接受教育，盡管有住院治療，錯過了上學。根據(jù)句意可知選A。31.A考查動詞。A.operate操作，動手術；

B.build建立；

C.steal偷；

D.separate分離。他們可以在醫(yī)院的病床或家里操作這些機器人。故選A。32.C考查名詞。A.flower花；

B.river河流；

C.hospital醫(yī)院；

D.hotel賓館。他們可以在醫(yī)院的病床或家里操作這些機器人。故選C。33.C考查副詞。A.hardly幾乎不；

B.accidentally意外地；

C.simply

僅僅；D.luckily幸運地。如果一個孩子不能上學，他們可以直接登錄到他們的平板電腦或筆記本電腦，然后打電話給機器人。根據(jù)句意可知選C。34.D考查動詞。A.drive駕駛；

B.jump跳；

C.climb爬；

D.walk散步。他們可以在學校的小路上走來走去。根據(jù)句意可知選D。35.B考查名詞。A.parents父母；

B.friends

朋友；

C.doctors醫(yī)生；

D.patients病人。他們和朋友一起去吃午飯。故選B。36.A考查動詞詞組。A.talkingabout談論---；

B.puttingoff推遲；

C.dependingon依賴；

D.thinkingof想起。真正的魔法發(fā)生在不同的班級之間，在那時他們和他們的朋友，機器人一起散步，談論他們的周末，他們最喜歡的食物和其他事情。根據(jù)句意可知選A。37.D考查介詞。A.under在---下面；

B.within在---之內；

C.awayfrom遠離；

D.outof由于。這是一項偉大的技術，當孩子們的世界失去控制的時候，這種技術真的能給孩子們一種控制感。固定詞組：outofcontrol失控，故答案為D。38.B考查連詞。A.evenif即使；

B.asthough

好像；

C.incase萬一；

D.sothat為了。每次我能幫助一個有需要的孩子時，我就覺得好像Graham在笑。根據(jù)句意可知選B。39.C考查名詞。A.success成功；

B.joy快樂；

C.love愛；

D.fortune幸運。我相信Graham的愛存在于我的工作中。故選C。40.D考查形容詞。A.angry生氣的；

B.sad傷心的；

C.careful細心的；

D.proud自豪的。我感到自豪和榮幸能夠以他的榮譽來做這件事。根據(jù)句意可知選D。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Whenachildistoldheis"uncool",itcanbeverypainful.Hemaysayhedoesn'tcare,andevenactinwaysthatareoppositeofcoolonpurpose.Butultimately,thesearesimplywaystohandlesadnessbypretendingit'snotthere.

Helpingachildfeelbetterinschoolhadtobecareful.Ifyousay,"Whyareyouworriedaboutwhatotherchildrenthinkaboutyou?Itdoesn'tmatter!"childrenknowthatitdoesmatter.Instead,anactivewaymaybebest.Youcouldsay,"I'mgoingtodoacoupleofthingsforyoutohelpyoufeelbetterinschool."

Ifaboyishavingtroublemakingfriends,theteachercanhelphim.Theteachercanarrangethingssothathehaschancestousehisabilitiestocontributetoclassprojects.Thisishowtheotherchildrenlearnhowtovaluehisgoodqualitiesandtolikehim.Ateachercanalsoraiseachild'spopularityinthegroupbyshowingthathevaluesthatchild.Itevenhelpstoputhiminaseatnexttoaverypopularchild,orlethimbeapartnerwiththatchildinactivities,etc.

Therearethingsthatparentscandoathome,too.Befriendlywhenyourchildbringsothershometoplay.Encouragehimtoinvitefriendstomealsandthenservethedishestheyconsider"super".Whenyouplantrips,picnics,movies,andothershows,inviteanotherchildwithwhomyourchildwantstobefriends.

Whatyoucandoistogivehimachancetojoinagroupthatmaybeshuttinghimout.Then,ifhehasgoodqualities,hecanstarttobuildrealfriendshipofhisown.

52.Achildwhohasbeeninformedofbeing"uncool"may________.

A.carenothingaboutit

B.developasenseofanger

C.dosomethinguncoolpurposely

D.pretendtogethurtverymuch

53.Ateachercanhelpanunpopularchildby________.

A.seeingthechildastheteacher'sfavourite

B.askingthechildtodosomethingforpartners

C.forcingotherchildrentomakefriendswiththechild

D.offeringthechildchancestoshowhisgoodqualities

54.Howcanparentshelptheirchildfitinbetter?

A.Bycookingdeliciousfoodforhim.

B.Bybeingkindtohisschoolmates.

C.Byforcinghimtoinvitefriendshome.

D.Bytakinghimtohavepicnicsinthepark.

55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrendoesn'tcareothers'commentsonthem.

B.It'sonlyteacher'sworktomakechildrenpopular.

C.Parentsshouldtaketheirchildrenoutforpicnicandshowsmoreoften.

D.Invitingchildren'sfriendstofamilyactivitiesisgoodforthemtomakefriends.

56.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.

A.howtohelpanunpopularchild

B.whysomechildrenareunpopular

C.whoisresponsibleforunpopularchildren

D.howtofindoutgoodpointsofunpopularchildren參考答案：CDBDA19.Ihaveonlyoncebeenintroublewiththelaw.Thewholeprocessofbeingarrestedandtakentocourtwasaratherunpleasantexperienceatthetime,butitmakesagoodstorynow.Whatmakesitratherdisturbingwasthearbitrary(任意的、武斷的)circumstancesbothofmyarrestandmysubsequentfateincourt.IthappenedinFebruaryabouttwelveyearsago.IhadleftschoolacoupleofmonthsbeforethatandwasnotduetogotouniversityuntilthefollowingOctober.Iwasstilllivingathomeatthetime.OnemorningIwasinRichmond,asuburbofLondonnearwhereIlived.IwaslookingforatemporaryjobsothatIcouldsaveupsomemoneytogotraveling.AsitwasafinedayandIwasinnohurry,Iwastakingmytime,lookinginshopwindows,strollinginthepark,andsometimesjuststoppingandlookingaroundme.Itmusthavebeenthisobviousaimlessnessthatledtomydownfall.Itwasabouthalfpastelevenwhenithappened.Iwasjustwalkingoutofthelocallibrary,havingunsuccessfullysoughtemploymentthere,whenIsawamanwalkingacrosstheroadwiththeobviousintentionoftalkingtome.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskmethetime.Instead,hesaidhewasapoliceofficerandhewasarrestingme.AtfirstIthoughtitwassomekindofjoke.Butthenanotherpolicemanappeared,thistimeinuniform,andIwasleftinnodoubt.“Butwhatfor?”Iasked.“Wanderingwithintenttocommitanarrestableoffence.”hesaid.“Whatoffence?”Iasked.“Theft.”hesaid.“Theftofwhat?”Iasked.“Milkbottles,”hesaid,andwithaperfectlystraightfacetoo!“Oh,”Isaid.Itturnedouttherehadbeenalotofpetty（小規(guī)模的）theftsinthearea,particularlythatofstealingmilkbottlesfromdoorsteps.ThenImademybigmistake.AtthetimeIwasnineteen,hadlonguntidyhair,andregardedmyselfaspartofthesixties’“youthcounterculture”.Asaresult,Iwantedtoappearcoolandunconcernedwiththeincident,soIsaid,“Howlonghaveyoubeenfollowingme?”inthemostcasualandconversationaltoneIcouldmanage.Ithusappearedtothemtobequitefamiliarwiththissortofsituation,anditconfirmedthemintheirbeliefthatIwasathoroughlydisreputable（品行不端的）character.Afewminuteslaterapolicecararrived.“Getintheback,”theysaid.“Putyourhandsonthebackofthefrontseatanddon’tmovethem.”Theygotinoneithersideofme.Itwasn’tfunnyanymore.Atthepolicestationtheyquestionedmeforseveralhours.Icontinuedtotrytolookworldlyandfamiliarwiththesituation.WhentheyaskedmewhatIhadbeendoing,ItoldthemI’dbeenlookingforajob.“Aha,”Icouldseethemthinking,“unemployed”.Eventually,IwasofficiallychargedandtoldtoreporttoRichmondMagistrates’CourtthefollowingMonday.Thentheyletmego.Iwantedtoconductmyowndefenseincourt,butassoonasmyfatherfoundoutwhathadhappened,hehiredaverygoodlawyer.WewentalongthatMondayarmedwithallkindsofwitnesses,includingmyEnglishteacherfromschoolasacharacterwitness.Buthewasnevercalledontogiveevidence.My“trial”didn’tgetthatfar.Themagistrate（法官）dismissedthecaseafterfifteenminutes.Iwasfree.Thepoorpolicehadneverstoodachance.Thelawyerevensucceededingettingcostsawardedagainstthepolice.AndsoIdonothaveacriminalrecord.Butwhatwasmostshockingatthetimewasthethingsmyreleasefromthechargesoclearlydependedon.Ihadthe“right”accent,respectablemiddle-classparentsincourt,reliablewitnesses,andIcouldobviouslyaffordaverygoodlawyer.Giventheobscurenatureofthecharge,IfeelsurethatifIhadcomefromadifferentbackground,andhadreallybeenunemployed,thereiseverychancethatIwouldhavebeenfoundguilty.Whileaskingforcoststobeawarded,mylawyer’scasequiteobviouslyrevolved（回轉）aroundthefactthatIhada“brilliantacademicrecord”.Meanwhile,justoutsidethecourtroom,oneofthepolicemenwhohadarrestedmewasgloomilycomplainingtomymotherthatanotheryoungsterhadbeenturnedagainstthepolice.“Youcouldhavebeenabitmorehelpfulwhenwearrestedyou,”hesaidtomereproachfully（責備地）.Whatdidhemean?ProbablythatIshouldhavelookedoutragedandsaidsomethinglike,“Lookhere,doyouknowwhoyou’retalkingto?Iamahighlysuccessfulstudentwithabrilliantacademicrecord.Howdareyouarrestme!”Thenthey,probably,wouldhaveapologizedperhapseventakenofftheircaps,andletmeonmyway.51.Thefirstmanwhocameuptohimwas______.A.auniformedpoliceman

B.apolicemaninplainclothesC.notapoliceman

D.agoodjoker52.Thecourtneveraskedtheauthor’sEnglishteachertogiveevidencebecause_______.A.thetimeforthetrialwaslimitedtofifteenminutesonlyB.theauthorwantedtoconducthisowndefenseincourtC.thecasewasdismissedbeforethetrialreachedthatstageD.hewasfoundtobeunqualifiedasacharacterwitness53.Theauthorbelievesthathewouldmostprobablyhavebeendeclaredguiltyif_______.A.themagistratehadbeenlessgentle

B.hehadreallybeenoutofworkC.hehadbeenborninalower—classfamily

D.bothBandC54.Intheopinionofoneofthepolicemanwhohadarrestedtheauthor,thewholethingmightnothaveoccurredif______.A.hehadprotestedstronglyatthetime

B.hehadbeggedtobeallowedtogohomeC.hehadn’twanderedaimlessly

D.hehadtriedtolookcool55.Wecanseefromthepassagethattheauthor______.A.hasbrokenthelawonlyonceB.hasneverbrokenthelawC.hasbrokenthelawonmorethanoneoccasionD.oncebrokethelawwithoutknowingit參考答案：BCDAB【文章解讀】文章介紹作者在找工作的時候，遇到兩個警察，作者的態(tài)