PAGEPAGE12023年福建省廈門市三校生高考英語模擬試題及答案解析學校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號：__________一、選擇題1．Hedidn'tspeak().Heonlysaidafewwords.A、longB、longtimeC、alongtimeD、foralongtime答案：A知識點形容詞和副詞2．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()car(s)A、book(s)B、map(s)C、bag(s)D、desk(s)答案：C解析：cars，bags的s讀濁輔音/z/知識點語音3．It'snecessary()protectwildanimals.A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe答案：D知識點復合句4．Whichis()country,AustraliaorCanada?IthinkCanadais()thanAustralia.A、alarge;largerB、thelarger;largerC、larger;largerD、thelargest;morelarge答案：B知識點形容詞和副詞5．Johnhadmade()rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha答案：A知識點形容詞和副詞6．Hisknowledgeofplantsisonlyusedbyhimto()A、showhimselfB、showC、showoffD、showup答案：C知識點形容詞和副詞7．Doyouknow()?A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin答案：A知識點動詞8．一Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?一________Willpenniesdo?A、Letmesee.B、I’msureC、You’rewelcomeD、Nevermentionit.答案：A解析：不好意思，你能給我換點零錢嗎?讓我看看啊，便士可以嗎?9．Ithinkitmusthaverained,__________?A、don’tB、didn’tC、hasn’titD、didn’tit答案：C10．Themanoverthereis()father.A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、Lily'sandLucyC、LilyandLucy'sD、LilyandLucy答案：C知識點名詞名詞11．Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings()youcanfindthemagain.A、whenB、whereC、thenD、which答案：B解析：考查狀語從句。狀語從句Whereyoucanfindthemagain修飾動詞短語leavethings。句意：你應該制定一個規(guī)則，把東西放在你能再次找到的地方。知識點連詞12．Thegirloftengoes()school()8:30.A、at;inB、to;onC、at;atD、to;at答案：D知識點介詞13．Pleasegivemeapen()A、towriteB、writingC、towritewithD、written答案：C知識點非謂語動詞14．—Excuseme,Doyouhavethetime?—_______.A、Yes,Ihave.B、Ofcourse,Ihave.C、It'stentofive.D、Sorry,Idon't.答案：C解析：“Doyouhavethetime?”是詢問時間的交際用語，表示“現(xiàn)在幾點了?”所以正確答案應是：“C.It'stentofive.”Yes,Ihave.意為“是的，我有”。Ofcourse,Ihave.意為“有,當然有”。Sorry,Idon't.意為“對不起，我沒有”。都不是正確答案。15．Hesaidtheclubwasvery()forthemembers'help.A、pleasantB、welcomeC、gratefulD、willing答案：C知識點形容詞和副詞16．Thereisno()bookonthedesk.A、theB、aC、anD、/答案：D知識點冠詞17．EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.A、isB、areC、amD、be答案：A知識點動詞18．Doyouregretpayingfivehundreddollarsforthepainting?No.I'dgladlyhavepaid()forit.A、twiceasmuchB、twotimesasmanyC、asmuchtwiceD、somanytwice答案：A知識點數(shù)詞19．—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?—_________.A、ThesametoyouB、Yes,please.C、HelpyourselfD、Mypleasure答案：B20．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()entra(n)ceA、la(n)guageB、stre(n)gthC、u(n)cleD、a(n)swer答案：D知識點語音21．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(ch)emistryA、(Ch)ineseB、(ch)aracterC、(ch)atD、ma(ch)ine答案：B知識點語音22．Onlythen()realizethathewaswrong.A、hedidB、hedoesC、didheD、doeshe答案：C知識點倒裝23．Chaplindirectedalotoffilms,most()weresilent.A、amongwhichB、ofwhichC、ofthatD、inwhich答案：B知識點復合句24．Thecomputeronthedeskis().A、twinsB、thetwin'sC、thetwinsD、thetwins'答案：D知識點名詞名詞25．Galileowas()Italianphysicistandastronomerwhoinvented()telescope.A、a;aB、the;theC、an;aD、an;the答案：D知識點冠詞26．Amessagesentbetweencomputers()ane-mail.A、areB、isC、haveD、has答案：B知識點主謂一致27．About()oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth答案：B知識點形容詞和副詞28．Ithoughtthenews()importantforusall.A、isB、wasC、areD、were答案：B知識點動詞29．Whomdidyouseeoverthere?Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.A、theB、anC、aD、/答案：C知識點冠詞30．Onemoreweek,()wewillaccomplishthetask.A、orB、sothatC、andD、if答案：C知識點連詞二、填空題1．Alotofboysandgirls()(support)bytheHopeProject.答案：havebeensupported2．Ican'tridemybikenowbecauseitis()(repair).答案：beingrepaired3．Noletters()(receive)sincelastSunday.答案：havebeenreceived4．用適當?shù)慕樵~填空，完成句子。Theyoungmanfelldown()hisbike,butheimmediatelypickedhimselfupandcontinuedhisway.答案：from5．Themeetingwillbegin()(上午7點半).答案：athalfpastsevena.m.6．Morecarsareto()(produce)inthisfactory.答案：beproduced7．Ihavenothing()(say)atthemeeting.答案：tosay8．Thebag,inwhichallmymoney()(put),()(notfind).答案：wasput;hasnotbeenfound9．用所給的動詞的適當形式填空You'dbetter()(notlook)outofthewindowinclass.答案：notlook10．根據(jù)句意改寫句子。IwanttoknowwhenImuststart.Iwanttoknow().答案：whentostart三、完形填空1．材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.1)第(1)選()A、aboyB、theboyC、boyD、child答案：A知識點完形填空2)第(2)選()A、waslearningB、hadlearnedC、haslearnedD、havelearned答案：B知識點完形填空3)第(3)選()A、allofB、alloverC、allD、allfrom答案：C知識點完形填空4)第(4)選()A、ByB、AtC、FromD、In答案：A知識點完形填空5)第(5)選()A、devotedB、devoteC、devotingD、tobedevoted答案：B知識點完形填空6)第(6)選()A、forB、onC、withD、to答案：D知識點完形填空7)第(7)選()A、tosendingB、tobesentC、tosendD、sending答案：C知識點完形填空8)第(8)選()A、laterB、afterC、beforeD、late答案：A知識點完形填空9)第(9)選()A、inB、byC、forD、with答案：D知識點完形填空10)第(10)選()A、doctorsB、doctorC、doctor'sD、doctors答案：C知識點完形填空11)第(11)選()A、thatB、whenC、whichD、where答案：A知識點完形填空12)第(12)選()A、toB、intoC、withD、from答案：A知識點完形填空13)第(13)選()A、veryB、tooC、ratherD、so答案：B知識點完形填空14)第(14)選()A、inB、onC、atD、/答案：C知識點完形填空15)第(15)選()A、littleB、fewC、alittleD、afew答案：B知識點完形填空四、閱讀理解1．材料Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.1)What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A、Howtomakeasafeconditionforoverseasstudents?B、Youshould