初中蓑適句型轉換專題講解

教學思路：

練習——疏理.歸類______分類練習-總結解題方法

Part1：熱身練習

l.Thepolicemanmadetheyoungwomanmovehercar.（改為被動語態(tài)）

Theyoungwomanhercarbythepoliceman.

2.Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.（對劃線部分提問）

Johngotoseehisgrandmother?

3.Jackdoesn'tknowwhetherMrsWhiteiscoming,andHelendoesn'tknow,either.（改為同義句）

JackHelenknowsMrsWhiteiscoming.

4.MrKingisverybusyatwork.Hecan'ttakeaholiday.（改為同義句）

MrKingistakeaholiday.

5.Theoldladyfoundoutwhereshecouldbuy6uitcheaply.（改為同義句）

Theoldladyfoundoutfruitcheaply.

6.Susanhasbeeninthiscityformorethantenyears.（改為同義句）

morethantenyearsSusantothiscity.

Keys:1.wasmadetomove2.Howoftendid3.Neither...nor...whether

4.toobusyto5.wheretobuy6.It's...since...came

Part2；句型歸類

一、劃線部分提問

1.ThemaninablacksweaterisJimGreen.

isJimGreen?

2.1wasplantingtreesthistimethedaybeforeyesterday.

thistimethedaybeforeyesterday?

3.Themandownstairscouldn'tsleepbecausethemanupstairsmademuchnoise.

4.WecametoChinaabouttwoyearsago.

5.TheylivedinBeijingforaboutfiveyears.

6.MyfatherwillbebackfromShanghaiintwoweeks.

7.Meimeigoestothecinemaonceamonth.

8.WeihuahasvisitedtheGreatWalltwice.

9.Thepolicestationisaboutfivekilometersaway.

Keys:1.Who2.Whatwereyoudoing

3.Whycouldn'tthemandownstairssleep?

4.WhendidyoucometoChina

5.HowlongdidtheyliveinBeijing

6.HowsoonwillyourfatherbebackfromShanghai?

7.HowoftendoesMeimeigotothecinema

8.HowmanytimeshasWeihuavisitedtheGreatWall

9.Howfaristhepolicestation?

★要害提示

劃線部分提問：應首先分析劃線部分代表的對象：時間、地點、人物還是其他，然后具體細

分。比如是表時間，那應分為表具體時間（when）還是時間長度（howlong）,還是動作頻

率（howoften）等，選取正確的疑問詞。

二、反意疑問句

1.Youwillmeetyourfriendsattherailwaystation,?

2.WuPengdroppedhisstick,?

3.Theycouldhardlybelievethenews,?

4.Don'tdothatagain,?

5.Idon'tthinkhepassedtheexam,?

Keys:1.won'tyou2.didn'the3.couldthey4.willyou5.didhe

★技巧點撥：

判定句子是肯定還是否定（除not外,hardly,never,few,little,no,no-等表否定）；找出謂

語動詞判定句子時態(tài)，確定助動詞；判定句型等。

（如何判定句型,是否舉例說明？）

三、同意句改寫

同意句改寫應先通讀整句，然后根據句意及句式結構選擇確定改寫方式。比如：同意短語替

換：lookout=becarefulonbothsidesof=oneach/eithersideof;

句型改寫：so...that-too...to/（not）enoughto;cost-spend...on/pay...for.

時態(tài)改寫：過去時、完成時及It's…since句型間的轉換等。

短語替換

1.Wemustlookaftertheyoungtreesalongtheroad.

Wemust

2.Thebasketonthetableisfilledwithflowers.

Thebasketonthetable_

3.Thelittleboydoeswellinswimming.

Thelittleboy_

4.Therearealotoftreesonbothsidesoftheroad.

Therearealotoftrees_

5.Thepicnicbasketwasnolongerunderthetree.

Thepicnicbasket_

6.Wouldyoulikeanothertwoapples?

Wouldyoulike_

7.Lookout!Thecarnearlyhityou.

2Thecarnearlyhityou.

8.HaveyoureceivedaletterfromBobyet?

yet?

9.MrsGreenaskedsomeonetorepairherradio.

MrsGreen_

Keys:1.takecareoftheyoungtreesalongtheroad2.isfullofflowers

3.isgoodatswimming4.oneithersideoftheroad5.wasnotunderthetreeanylonger

6.twomoreapples7.Takecare/Becareful8.HaveyouheardfromBob

9.hadherradiorepaired

★重難點歸納

1.被動語態(tài)句子結構：bep.p

2.當謂語動詞為雙賓語動詞give,show,buy等時，間接賓語前的介詞(to/for)不可省略。

3.當謂語動詞為make/see/watch/hear等，且后接賓語補足語為動詞原形時，變被動語態(tài)

時，動詞原形應改為動詞不定式(toV)。

4.用相關短語合并句子：

如：so...that...,too...to...,...(not)enoughto...,

both...and...,neither...nor...,either...or...,notonly...butalso...

1)Ourteamisverystrong.Theycan'tbeatus.

Ourteamis_

2)Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.

Sheis.

3)Thishallisverybig.Itcanhold2000people.

Thishallis_

4)Heisastudent,andIamastudent,too.

5）Ihaven'tseenthisfilm.Jimhasn't,either.

6）WeihuaorAnnymaybeontheteam.

Keys:1.sostrongthattheycan'tbeatus2.notoldenoughtogotoschool/sostrongthatshe

can'tgotoschool

3.bigenoughtohold2000people4.BothheandIarestudents

5.NeitherJimnorIhaveseenthisfilm6.EitherWeihuaorAnnymaybeontheteam

Part3：中考句型轉換題

04句型變換

1.MrBrownsaid,"Don'tmakesuchamistakeagain,Margaret.'**456（改為間接引語）

MrBrowntoldMargaretsuchamistakeagain.

2.MissKinghardlyspokeawordthewholetime.（改為反義疑問句）

MissKinghardlyspokeawordthewholetime,?

3.Allthepupilshavereadthisstorybook.TheirEnglishteacherhasreadthisstorybook,too.（改

為同義句）

allthepupilstheirEnglishteacherhasreadthis

storybook.

4.Mygrandfatheristoooldtotravelaround.（改為同義句）

Mygrandfatherisoldhetravelaroundany.

5.Mike'scarismuchmoreexpensivethanSusan's.（改為同義句）

Susan'scaristhan.

6.Youmusthandinyourhistoryhomeworkbytheweekend.（改為被動語態(tài)）

Yourhistoryhomeworkbytheweekend.

02句型

1.TheSmithsusuallyhavesupperathalfpastsix.（改為反義疑問句）

TheSmithsusuallyhavesupperathalfpastsix,?

2.Youmustthrowthebrokenpotteryawayatonce.（改為被動語態(tài)）

atonce.

3.Jimwantstogoboatingandhisparentswanttogoboating,too.（改為同義句）

4.Theyenjoyedthemselvesatthegardenparty.（改為同義句）

Theyatthegardenparty.

5.TheIndianoldladynolongerlivedthere.（改為同義句）

TheIndianoldlady.

6.Theiceonthelakewassothinthatpeoplecouldn'tskateonit.（改為同義句）

Theiceonthelakewas.

Keys:

04年

1.nottomake2.didshe3.Notonly...butalso4.so...that...can't...longer

5.muchcheaper...Mike's6.mustbehandedin

02年

1.don'tthey2.Thebrokenpotterymustbethrownawayatonce

3.BothJimandhisparentswanttogoboating/

NotonlyJimbutalsohisparentswanttogoboating

4.hadagoodtime

5.didn'tlivethereanylonger

6.toothintoskateon

直接引語變間接引語

規(guī)則分析：

一、陳述句--用that（可以省略）引導，注重人稱、地點、時間以及時態(tài)變化。例如:

1.Tomsaid,441likeplayingfootballverymuch.^^

Tomsaid_______________________________

2.Theysaid,44Wecametherebycar.”

Theysaid.

3.Tomsays；Tmhavingapartyatmyflattomorrowevening.”

Tomsays.

二、一般疑問句--用whether/if引導，注重人稱、地點、時間以及時態(tài)變化。例如：

1.Jimasked,“Haveyoufinishedyourwork?"

Jimasked?

2.Heaskedhisteacher,t4IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?”

Heaskedhisteacher?

三、非凡疑問句一用連接代詞who,what,which;連接副詞when,where,how,why等引導引

導，注重人稱、地點、時間以及時態(tài)變化。例如：

1.Guyasked,“Whendidyoustartacting,Meiling?^^

Guyasked?

2.Leonasked,“Howmuchmoneyhaveyougot?”

Leonasked?

3.1askedLiMing,“HowcanIusethecomputer?,,

IaskedLiMing.

四、表示請求、主動幫忙等句型，可以用tell/asksomebodytodosomething這個結構來進行

轉換。例如：

1.Hesaid,44Pleasemovethecar.”

Heasked.

2.“YoureallymustbecarefulZ，saidtheteacher.

Theteacher.

3."Don'tplayfootballontheroad,children,saidthepoliceman.

Thepoliceman.

Keys:

規(guī)則分析：

一、陳述句：

1.Tomsaidthathelikedplayingfootballverymuch.

2.Theysaidthattheycame/hadcomeherebycar.

3.Tomsayshe'shavingapartyathisflattomorrowevening.

二、一般疑問句

1.Jimaskedif/whetherIhadfinishedmywork.

2.Heaskedhisteacherif/whethertherewasanythingelsehecoulddoforhim.

三、非凡疑問句

1.GuyaskedMeilingwhenshestartedacting.

2.LeonaskedmehowmuchmoneyIhadgot.

3.1askedLiMinghowIcouldusethecomputer.

四、表示請求、主動幫忙等句型

1.Heaskedmetomovethecar.

2.Theteachertoldustobecareful

3.Thepolicemantoldthechildrennottoplayfootballontheroad.

第二部分基礎部分

從下面給出的答案中選擇最佳答案，填在題前的括號里。

()1.MyhistoryteachersaidthatIdobetter.

A.canB.could

C.wasD.wascan

()2.Tom'sjacketisblack.isblue.

A.IB.My

C.MeD.Mine

()3.David'sfriendsdon'twanttoanymoneytohim,becauseheneverreturns

anythinghefromthem.

A.lend,lendsB.lend,borrows

C.borrow,lendsD.borrow,borrows

()4.Jimisstandingatthecomer.Heforthebus.

A.waswaitingB.iswaiting

C.waitsD.waited

()5.WhileHelenthepiano,hermothercamein.

A.wasplayingB.isplaying

C.playedD.plays

()6."ThereisinterestingonTVthisevening.Let'sgoforadrive.^^

“Soundsgood.”

A.somethingB.anything

C.nothingD.everything

()7.Thereisstillwaterinthebottle,youcandrinkitifyoufeelthirsty.

A.someB.no

C.fewD.any

()8.Theroomwasdark,Iturnedonthelights.

A.andB.or

C.butD.so

()9.Iamlookingmyshoes,butIcan'tfindthem.

A.afterB.at

C.upD.for

()10.Whilethethiefwassearchingintheroom,thedoor.

A.wasopeningB.opened

C.opensD.willopen

五、讀下面的一篇短文，然后根據短文內容，將問題的最佳答案填寫在題目前的括號里。

Sallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermother'sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresent

thatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.

Aweekbeforehermother'sbirthday,shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.

Whenshehadbeenlookingforhalfanhour,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheepumbrellas

（傘），anddecidedtotakeablackone,sincehermotherhadlosthersthemonthbefore.

Shethought,"Youcouldcarrythatwhenyouarewearingclothesofanycolor."Soshe

decidedtobuyalovelyblackumbrellaandtookitbacktoschoolwithheruntilherclasseshad

finished.

Onherwaybackhomeinthetrainthatevening,shefelthungrybecauseshehadsuchasmall

lunchthatshewentalongtothebuffetcar（餐車）foranothersandwichandcupofcoffee.She

hadlefttheblackumbrellaaboveherseatinthecompartment（車廂）,butwhenshegotback,it

hadgone!Whenshehadleftthecompartment,therehadbeennootherpassengers（乘客）init,

butnowtherewerethree.

Sallybegantocrywhenshesawthattheumbrellawasnolongerthere.Theotherpassengers

feltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemthattheblackumbrellashe

hadboughtforhermotherwasgone,andthatshehadtogetoutatthenextstation.Afterthethree

otherpassengersheardit,theyaskedherforhermother'saddresssothattheycouldsentthe

umbrellatoherifsomeonehadtakenitbymistakeandbroughtitbackafterSallyhadgotoutof

thetrain.

Thenextweek,Sallyheardfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovely

presents,butwhydidyousendmethreeblackumbreUas?”

（）1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestforthesentence“Youcouldcarrythatwhenyouare

wearingclothesofanycolor?”

A.Youcancarryitwhenyouarewearinganyclothes.

B.Anycolorofyourclotheswillbeallright.

C.TheumbrellawillbeOKforyourclothesinanycolors.

D.Youcantakeanyclothesthatyouliketowear.

（）2.Whatdoesthestoryinfer（推斷）?

A.Hermotherwouldwritetoherifshedidn'treceivethepresents.

B.Thethreeumbrellaweresentbythegirl.

C.Onlyfourpeoplehadeverbeentothecompartment.

D.Nobodybroughttheumbrellaback.

()3.HowmanyumbrellasdidSally'smothergetatlast?

A.No.B.Onlyone.

C.Three.D.Four.

()4.Thebestnameofthestoryis.

A.ALuckyGirl

B.TheMissingUmbrella

C.AHappyMother

D.Mother'sPresent

()5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Youshouldtakecareofyourthingswhenyouaretraveling.

B.Showyourlovetoothers,andtheywillbringyoulove.

C.Childrenshouldoftencomebacktoseetheirparents.

D.It'snousecryingwhenyouareintrouble.

六、完形填空

A

DearBill,

Howareyou?]verynice2youtowritetome.Letme3somethingabout

mylifeinChina.Ithinkyou4toknowit.IliveinLiLei'shome.Heismy5.His

fatherandmotherarebothteachers.Theirhouseisn'tbig.6ofthemareveryfriendly_7

me.TheyteachmeChinese8IteachthemEnglish.NowI9withtheminChinese.

ButIcan,t10verywell.Chineseisvery11tolearn,Ithink.Mrs.Lioftenteachesme

howto12Chinesefood.Hmm!HowmuchIlikeChinesefood!

Myschoolisnotfar.Igo_13_bybike.I14sixclasseseveryday._15I

playgames16myclassmates.Ihaveagood17here.18youwanttocome?

Pleasewrite19soon.Love20Jim.

()1.A.ThafsB.IfsC.You'reD.Here's

()2.A.toB.forC.ofD.about

()3.A.speakB.talkC.sayyouD.tellyou

()4.A.wantB.haveC.likeD.forget

()5.A.studentB.teacherC.classmateD.boy

()6.A.SomeB.AllC.BothD.Any

()7.A.forB.withC.toD.at

()8.A.butB.soC.orD.and

()9.A.amspeakingB.amtalkingC.amsayingD.cantalk

()10.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell

()11.A.easyB.niceC.hardD.good

()12.A.makeB.doC.cookD.study

()13.A.thereB.tothereC.hereD.tohere

()14.A.doB.haveC.studyD.make

()15.A.InclassB.AfterschoolC.IntheroomD.Schoolover

()16.A.andB.withC.forD.by

()17.A.dayB.bookC.timeD.week

()18.A.Aren'tB.Can'tC.Doesn'tyouD.Don'tyou

()19.A.backB.tobackC.formeD.letter

()20.A.toB.withC.fromD.of

JL>

Afoxis1food.Heisveryhungry.Nowhe2nearawall.Thewallisvery

3.Thefbxislookingup.Hesees4finegrapes5thewall.Hesmilesandsays,

6_nicetheyare!Iwanttoeatthem.

nicetheyare!Iwanttoatthem.”Thefbxisjumping.Hejumpsandjumps,7thewall

istoohigh.He8_getthegrapes.Thefoxsays“Imustgonow.Idon5tlikethosegrapes._9

，，

aregreen.Theyarenot10toeat.

()1.A.seeingB.findingoutC.lookingforD.finding

()2.A.getsB.comesC.goesD.stands

()3.A.muchB.smallC.strongD.high

()4.A.alittleB.fewC.muchD.alotof

()5.A.inB.onC.atD.for

()6.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

()7.A.andB.orC.butD.where

()8.A.can'tB.canC.hasn'tD.isn't

()9.A.WeB.ItC.YouD.They

()10.A.badB.goodC.hardD.better

Key

、3142.5

--、I.C2.A3.D4.B5.E

三、1.B2.D3.B4.B5.A

6.C7.A8.D9.D10.B

四、

I.Shesaidthatshehadforgottentodoherhomework.

2.Whilethegirlwasbuyingthesouvenirs,thealiengotoutoftheUFO.

3.1hadahardtimewithsciencethissemester.

4.MymathteacherthinksIcandobetter.

5.TmsorrytohearthatGrandpahadacoldlastweek.

五、I.C2.D3.C4.D5.B

六、A.1-20BCDACBCDBBCCABBBCDAC

B.1-10CDDDBBCADB

初中英語中考句型轉換專題輔導

教學思路：

練習——疏理.歸類---分類練習---總結解題方法

Part1：熱身練習

I.Thepolicemanmadetheyoungwomanmovehercar.(改為被動語態(tài))

Theyoungwomanhercarbythepoliceman.

2.Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.(對劃線部分提問)

Johngotoseehisgrandmother?

3.Jackdoesn'tknowwhetherMrsWhiteiscoining,andHelendoesn'tknow,either.（改為同義句）

JackHelenknowsMrsWhiteiscoming.

4.MrKingisverybusyatwork.Hecan'ttakeaholiday.（改為同義句）

MrKingistakeaholiday.

5.Theoldladyfoundoutwhereshecouldbuy6uitcheaply.（改為同義句）

Theoldladyfoundoutfruitcheaply.

6.Susanhasbeeninthiscityformorethantenyears.（改為同義句）

morethantenyearsSusantothiscity.

Keys:I.wasmadetomove2.Howoftendid3.Neither...nor...whether

4.toobusyto5.wheretobuy6.It's...since...came

Part2：句型歸類

★例題精講

一、按要求改寫句子（將下列句子改為否定句）

1.Iboughtsomeorangesyesterday.

I_____________________________

2.Shedoesherhomeworkathomeintheevening.

Sheintheevening.

3.Annhadsomericeandchickenforsupperyesterday.

Ann____________________________________________

4.You'dbetteraskthatpoliceman.

You'd.

5.Theyhavealreadyhadsupper.

They.

6.BothWeiHuaandWeiFangcandoit.

_______________________________________doit.

Keys:1.didn^buyanyorangesyesterday2.doesn'tdoherhomework

3.didn'thaveanyriceorchickenforsupperyesterday

4.betternotaskthatpoliceman5.haven'thadsupperyet

6.NeitherWeiHuanorWeiFangcan

★技巧點撥

改否定句首先應判斷謂語動詞的形式，對于謂語動詞含有have(has,had)

do(does,did)時，應區(qū)分是助動詞還是實義動詞；

練習：

將下列句子改為一般疑問句

1.Shehasbreakfastat7:30.

________________________at7:30?

2.Isawsomethingstrangeoverthere.

_______________________________overthere.

3.Thetwinshavegotsomebluehats.

bluehats?

4.Jim'salreadyfinishedhishomework.

hishomework?

5.Peterhastoworktillmidnight.

____________________________________tillmidnight?

Keys:1.Shedoesn^havebreakfast（have作為,表示“”）

2.Ididn'tseeanythingstrange

3.Havethetwinsgotany（have作為，表示“”）

4.HasJimalreadyfinished（has作為）

5.DoesPeterhavetowork（has作為,表“"）

★技巧點撥

1、注意特定組合的否定形式：

如：hadbetterdo-hadbetternotdo；both...and...neither...nor...；

bothof...—neitherof；All—None等。

2、改一般問句句，首先應判斷謂語動詞的形式，對于謂語動詞含有have（has,

had）；do（does,did）時，應區(qū)分他助動詞還是實義動詞。

劃線部分提問

1.ThemaninablacksweaterisJimGreen.

_________________________isJimGreen?

2.Iwasplantingtreesthistimethedaybeforeyesterday,

thistimethedaybeforeyesterday?

3.Themandownstairscouldn'tsleepbecausethemanupstairsmad。much

noise.

4.WecametoChinaabouttwoyearsago.

5.TheylivedinBeijingforaboutfiveyears.

6.MyfatherwillbebackfromShanghaiintwoweeks.

7.Meimeigoestothecinemaonceamonth.

8.WeihuahasvisitedtheGreatWalltwice.

9.Thepolicestationisaboutfivekilometersaway.

Keys:1.Who2.Whatwereyoudoing

3.Whycouldn'tthemandownstairssleep?

4.WhendidyoucometoChina

5.HowlongdidtheyliveinBeijing

6.HowsoonwillyourfatherbebackfromShanghai?

7.HowoftendoesMeimeigotothecinema

8.HowmanytimeshasWeihuavisitedtheGreatWall

9.Howfaristhepolicestation?

★關鍵提示

劃線部分提問：應首先分析劃線部分代表的對象：時間、地點、人物還是其

他，然后具體細分。比如是表時間，那應分為表具體時間（when）還是時間

長度（howlong）,還是動作頻率（howoften）等，選取正確的疑問詞。

反意疑問句

1.Youwillmeetyourfriendsattherailwaystation,?

2.WuPengdroppedhisstick,?

3.Theycouldhardlybelievethenews,?

4.Don'tdothatagain,?

5.Idon'tthinkhepassedtheexam,?

Keys:1.won'tyou2.didn'lhe3.couldthey4.willyou5.didhe

★技巧點撥：

判斷句子是肯定還是否定（除not外,hardly,never,few,little,no,no-等表否

定）；找出謂語動詞判斷句子時態(tài)，確定助動詞；判斷句型等。

（如何判斷句型,是否舉例說明？）

二、同意句改寫

同意句改寫應先通讀整句，然后根據句意及句式結構選擇確定改寫方式。比如:

同意短語替換：lookout=becarefulonbothsidesof=oneach/eithersideof;

句型改寫：so...that-too...to/（not）enoughto;cost-spend...on/pay...for.

時態(tài)改寫：過去時、完成時及It's…?.since句型間的轉換等。

短語替換

1.Wemustlookaftertheyoungtreesalongtheroad.

Wemust_________________________________

2.Thebasketonthetableisfilledwithflowers.

Thebasketonthetable___________________

3.Thelittleboydoeswellinswimming.

Thelittleboy______________________________

4.Therearealotoftreesonbothsidesoftheroad.

Therearealotoftrees______________________

5.Thepicnicbasketwasnolongerunderthetree.

Thepicnicbasket____________________________

6.Wouldyoulikeanothertwoapples?

Wouldyoulike____________________________________________

7.Lookout!Thecarnearlyhityou.

aThecarnearlyhityou.

8.HaveyoureceivedaletterfromBobyet?

___________________________yet?

9.MrsGreenaskedsomeonetorepairherradio.

MrsGreen__________________________

Keys:1.takecareof(heyoungtreesalongtheKKICI2.isfullofflowers

3.isgoodatswimming4.oneithersideoftheroad5.wasnotunderthetreeanylonger

6.twomoreapples7.Takecare/Becareful8.HaveyouheardfromBN、

9.hadherradiorepaired

句型改寫

1.Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework.

_______________________________hefinishedhishomework.

2.Thisbookisn'tsointerestingasthatone.

Thisbook___________________________________________

3.Lileiisthetallestintheclass.

Lileiis_________________________________________

4.MikeranfasterthanMeimei.

Meimei________________________________________

5.Thecomputercostmefivethousandyuan.

6.IttookTomtwohourstodohishomework.

7.Thestationisabouttwentyminutesbycar.

8.Howcleverthegirlis!

9.Thepandaissofatthatitcan'tgothroughthehole.

Thepanda___________________________________________

Keys:1.Hedidn'tgotobeduntil2.islessinterestingthanthatone

3.tallerthananyotherstudentintheclass4.didn'trunasfastasMike

5.1paidfivethousandyuanforthecomputer/Ispentfivethousandyuanonthecomputer

6.Tonispenttwohoursondoinghishomework

7.Itlakesabouttwentyminutestogotothestationbycar

8.Whataclevergirlsheis!9.istoofattogothroughthehole

時態(tài)的改寫

1.MyfriendwenttoBeijinglastyear.SheisstillinBeijing.

Myfriend____________________________________________

2.Hecameherefiveyearsago.

He_____________________________________________

3.JackjoinedtheLeaguefivemonthsago.

_______________________________sincefivemonthsago.

4.It'sfiveyearssinceheleftWuhan.

He.

5.Ihavehadthisbookforthreeyears.

It.

Keys:1.hasgonetoBeijing2.hasbeenhereforfiveyears

3.JackhasbeenaLeaguemember4.hasbeenawayfromWuhanforfiveyears

5.isthreeyearssinceIboughtthisbook

語態(tài)的改寫

1.Someonetookawaythebooksyesterday.

yesterday.

2.Wecanstorealotofinformationinthecomputer.

inthecomputer.

3.Theycouldn'tmakethecowgo.

_____________________________________go.

4.TheygaveKateanewbikeforherbirthday.

_______________________________forherbirthday.

Keys:1.Thebooksweretakenaway2.Alotofinformationcanbestored

3.Thecowcouldn'tbemadeto4.Katewasgivenanewbike

★重難點歸納

1.被動語態(tài)句子結構：be+p.p

2.當謂語動詞為雙賓語動詞give,show,buy等時，間接賓語前的介詞(to/for)不可省略。

3.當謂語動詞為make/see/watch/hear等，且后接賓語補足語為動詞原形時，變被動語

態(tài)時，動詞原形應改為動詞不定式(to+V)o

4.用相關短語合并句子：

如：so...that...,too...to...,...(not)enoughto...,

both...and...,neither...nor...,either...or...,notonly...butalso...

1)Ourteamisverystrong.Theycan'tbeatus.

Ourteamis_________________________________________

2)Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.

Sheis.

3)Thishallisverybig.Itcanhold2000people.

Thishallis___________________________________________

4)Heisastudent,andIamastudent,too.

5)Ihaven'tseenthisfilm.Jimhasn't,either.

6）WeihuaorAnnymaybeontheteam.

Keys:1.sostrongthattheycan'tbeatus2.notoldenoughtogotoschool/sostrongthatshecan'tgoto

school

3.bigenoughtohold2000people4.BothheandIarestudents

5.NeitherJimnorIhaveseenthisfilm6.EitherWeihuaorAnnymaybeontheteam

Part3：中考句型轉換題

（）4句型變換

1.MrBrownsaid,"Don'tmakesuchamistakeagain,Margaret.”（改為間接引語）

MrBrowntoldMargaretsuchamistake

again.

2.MissKinghardlyspokeawordthewholetime.（改為反義疑問句）

MissKinghardlyspokeawordthewholetime,?

3.Allthepupilshavereadthisstorybook.TheirEnglishteacherhasreadthis

storybook,too.（改為同義句）

allthepupilstheirEnglish

teacherhasreadthisstorybook.

4.Mygrandfatheristoooldtotravelaround.（改為同義句）

Mygrandfatherisoldhetravelaroundany

5.Mike'scarismuchmoreexpensivethanSusan's.（改為同義句）

Susan'scaristhan.

6.Youmusthandinyourhistoryhomeworkbytheweekend.（改為被動語態(tài)）

Your