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廣東省江門市成考專升本2022-2023學年英語真題及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、漢譯英(20題)31.(盡管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

32.你今天離開還是明天離開不會有什么區(qū)別。

33.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).

34.我們鍛煉得越多,身體越健康。

35.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發(fā)展中國家。

36.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺課太多).

37.你最好在學校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。

38.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因為這對他恢復體力很有好處。

39.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候結束的嗎?

40.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他們能及時收到).

41.盡管氣候惡劣,他還是在那里工作了二十年。

42.他花了幾個星期時間才適應了大學生活。

43.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話來和朋友聯(lián)系。

44.面對這樣復雜的情形,他努力抑制著自己的情感。

45.就我們學生而言,這個安排是非常令人滿意的。

46.不言而喻,青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關重要的。

47.她決心把一生獻給計算機科學的發(fā)展。

48.你的行為跟醫(yī)生的吩咐相違背。

49.教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了,其他同學都已做完試卷離場了。

50.環(huán)境污染對農業(yè)生產有很壞的影響。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

52.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

53.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

54.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

55.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

56.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

57.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

58.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

59.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

60.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

62.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.

A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon

63.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A.for

B.about

C.with

D.by

64.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.

A.work

B.activity

C.games

D.sport

65.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.

A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping

66.

第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

67.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

68.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen

69.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

70.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________

A.thousand;seeoffthem

B.thousands;seeoffthem

C.thousand;seethemoff

D.thousands;seethemoff

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

ApproximatelyhowmanyelectriccarsarenowonCaliforniaroads?

A.200B.2,000C.20000D.200000

72.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthatinthewriter’sopinion______.

A.habitcanneverbecomeaharmfulfactor

B.peopledevelopalltheirhabitswithgoodreasons

C.habitwillalwayshelppeopletomakeprogress

D.peopleoftenbehaveinfixedpatterns

73.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheshoemakerwasangrywithMrs.Green.

B.TheshoemakersaidsorrytoMrs.Green.

C.TheshoemakerwasverygladwhenhereceivedMrs.Green'scall.

D.Theshoemakerdidn'tknowsomeonehadtakenawaytherightshoe.

74.根據(jù)下面內容,回答題:

StudentVolunteersNeeded!

OnSaturday,December12th,from10A.M.until4P.M.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgymnasium.Thespecialeventwillfeatureavarietyofprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.

Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?查看材料

A.10A.M.B.11A.M.C.1P.M.D.2P.M.

75.Wecaninferfromthelastsentencethatscientists_____.

A.havechangedthelandingpointsmanytimes

B.hopetolandtherobotsonthesurfaceofwater

C.arestillworkingontheplan

D.knowwheretheycanfindwater

76.

Whoreportedtheinfluenzabecause______.

A.thedoctorbelongedtothatorganization

B.manypeopleinHongKongalsosufferedfromit

C.thedoctorfounditsvirusandsentthesamplestoWHO

D.itspreadwidelyinSingaporeforthefirsttime

77.

Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedinthepassage?

A.ThesiteswheretheOlympicswereheld.

B.ThehistoryoftheOlympicGames.

C.TheawardsoftheOlympicGames.

D.Thewell-knownathleteswhohaveemergedfromtheOlympicGames.

78.

Thedatesofthethreemaineventsinlifeareusuallyrememberedbecause______.

A.ofthecelebrations

B.theyareimportant

C.therearespecialceremonies

D.societiessharecommoncharacteristics

79.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

80.Themostimportantthingyoucandoforafamilymemberorfriendwhoisdepressedistohelphimorhergetanappropriatediagnosisandtreatment.Thismayinvolveencouraginghimorhertostaywithtreatmentuntilsymptomsbegintoabate.Onoccasion,itmayrequiremakinganappointmentandaccompanyingyourlovedonetothedoctor.Itmayalsomeanmonitoringwhetherheistakingmedication.Encourageyourfriendtoobeythedoctor'sordersabouttheuseofalcoholicproductswhileonmedication.Thesecondmostimportantthingistoofferemotionalsupport.Thisinvolvesunderstanding,patience,affection,andencouragement.Donotdespisefeelingsexpressed,butpointoutrealitiesandofferhope.Donotignoreremarksaboutsuicide.Reportthemtoyourfriend'stherapist.Inviteyourfriendforwalks,outings,tothemovies,andotheractivities.Begentlyinsistentifyourinvitationisrefused.Encourageparticipationinsomeactivitiesthatoncegavethepersonpleasure,suchashobbies,sports,religiousorculturalactivities,butdonotpushhimtoundertaketoomuchtoosoon.Donotaccuseyourfriendoffakingillnessoroflaziness,orexpecthim"tosnapoutofit".Eventually,withtreatment,mostpeopledogetbetter.Keepthatinmind,andkeepreassuringhimthat,withtimeandhelp,hewillfeelbetter.

Ifyou'reunsurewheretogoforhelp,checktheYellowPagesunder"mentalhealth","health","socialservices","suicideprevention".YoucanalsoclicktheWebsiteslistedontheright.Peopleandplacesthatwillmakereferralsto,orprovide,diagnosticandtreatmentservicesinclude:familydoctors,communitymentalhealthcenters,university--ormedicalschool--affiliatedprograms,andlocalmedicalorpsychiatricsocieties.Intimesofcrisis,theemergencyroomdoctoratahospitalmaybeabletoprovidetemporaryhelpforanemotionalproblem,andwillbeabletotellyouwhereandhowtogetfurtherhelp.

Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoHelpaDepressedLover.

B.WhereYouCanGetHelptoHelpaDepressedLover.

C.TheMostImportantThingsYouCanDotoHelpaMentalIllnessPatient.

D.FinancialandEmotionalSupportforDepressedLover.

六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

2.D

3.A

4.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

5.B

6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

7.C

8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.C

14.D

15.A

16.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

17.B

18.A

19.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

20.A

21.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

22.D

23.D

24.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

25.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

26.D

27.B

28.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

29.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

31.Allthesame

32.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.

33.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

34.Themoreexercisewehavethehealthierwewillbe.Themoreexercisewehave,thehealthierwewillbe.

35.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.

36.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

37.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.

38.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.

39.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

40.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

41.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.

42.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.

43.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.

44.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.

45.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.

46.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

47.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

48.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.

49.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.

50.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

51.frequency

52.paid

53.honorable

54.B本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是:有那么多的CD機在售,我定不下來要買哪一個。本題考查疑問詞+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意為“要買哪一個”。A意為“買什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。

55.strength

56.criticism

57.advantageous

58.familiar

59.densely

60.performance

61.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通曉”。

62.A

63.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

64

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