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廣東省江門市成考專升本2022-2023學年英語真題及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(盡管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
32.你今天離開還是明天離開不會有什么區(qū)別。
33.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
34.我們鍛煉得越多,身體越健康。
35.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發(fā)展中國家。
36.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺課太多).
37.你最好在學校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。
38.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因為這對他恢復體力很有好處。
39.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候結束的嗎?
40.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他們能及時收到).
41.盡管氣候惡劣,他還是在那里工作了二十年。
42.他花了幾個星期時間才適應了大學生活。
43.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話來和朋友聯(lián)系。
44.面對這樣復雜的情形,他努力抑制著自己的情感。
45.就我們學生而言,這個安排是非常令人滿意的。
46.不言而喻,青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關重要的。
47.她決心把一生獻給計算機科學的發(fā)展。
48.你的行為跟醫(yī)生的吩咐相違背。
49.教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了,其他同學都已做完試卷離場了。
50.環(huán)境污染對農業(yè)生產有很壞的影響。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
52.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
53.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
54.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
55.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
56.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
57.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
58.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
59.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
60.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
62.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
63.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
64.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
65.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.
A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping
66.
第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
67.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
68.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
69.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
70.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
ApproximatelyhowmanyelectriccarsarenowonCaliforniaroads?
A.200B.2,000C.20000D.200000
72.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthatinthewriter’sopinion______.
A.habitcanneverbecomeaharmfulfactor
B.peopledevelopalltheirhabitswithgoodreasons
C.habitwillalwayshelppeopletomakeprogress
D.peopleoftenbehaveinfixedpatterns
73.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheshoemakerwasangrywithMrs.Green.
B.TheshoemakersaidsorrytoMrs.Green.
C.TheshoemakerwasverygladwhenhereceivedMrs.Green'scall.
D.Theshoemakerdidn'tknowsomeonehadtakenawaytherightshoe.
74.根據(jù)下面內容,回答題:
StudentVolunteersNeeded!
OnSaturday,December12th,from10A.M.until4P.M.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgymnasium.Thespecialeventwillfeatureavarietyofprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.
Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?查看材料
A.10A.M.B.11A.M.C.1P.M.D.2P.M.
75.Wecaninferfromthelastsentencethatscientists_____.
A.havechangedthelandingpointsmanytimes
B.hopetolandtherobotsonthesurfaceofwater
C.arestillworkingontheplan
D.knowwheretheycanfindwater
76.
Whoreportedtheinfluenzabecause______.
A.thedoctorbelongedtothatorganization
B.manypeopleinHongKongalsosufferedfromit
C.thedoctorfounditsvirusandsentthesamplestoWHO
D.itspreadwidelyinSingaporeforthefirsttime
77.
Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedinthepassage?
A.ThesiteswheretheOlympicswereheld.
B.ThehistoryoftheOlympicGames.
C.TheawardsoftheOlympicGames.
D.Thewell-knownathleteswhohaveemergedfromtheOlympicGames.
78.
Thedatesofthethreemaineventsinlifeareusuallyrememberedbecause______.
A.ofthecelebrations
B.theyareimportant
C.therearespecialceremonies
D.societiessharecommoncharacteristics
79.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
80.Themostimportantthingyoucandoforafamilymemberorfriendwhoisdepressedistohelphimorhergetanappropriatediagnosisandtreatment.Thismayinvolveencouraginghimorhertostaywithtreatmentuntilsymptomsbegintoabate.Onoccasion,itmayrequiremakinganappointmentandaccompanyingyourlovedonetothedoctor.Itmayalsomeanmonitoringwhetherheistakingmedication.Encourageyourfriendtoobeythedoctor'sordersabouttheuseofalcoholicproductswhileonmedication.Thesecondmostimportantthingistoofferemotionalsupport.Thisinvolvesunderstanding,patience,affection,andencouragement.Donotdespisefeelingsexpressed,butpointoutrealitiesandofferhope.Donotignoreremarksaboutsuicide.Reportthemtoyourfriend'stherapist.Inviteyourfriendforwalks,outings,tothemovies,andotheractivities.Begentlyinsistentifyourinvitationisrefused.Encourageparticipationinsomeactivitiesthatoncegavethepersonpleasure,suchashobbies,sports,religiousorculturalactivities,butdonotpushhimtoundertaketoomuchtoosoon.Donotaccuseyourfriendoffakingillnessoroflaziness,orexpecthim"tosnapoutofit".Eventually,withtreatment,mostpeopledogetbetter.Keepthatinmind,andkeepreassuringhimthat,withtimeandhelp,hewillfeelbetter.
Ifyou'reunsurewheretogoforhelp,checktheYellowPagesunder"mentalhealth","health","socialservices","suicideprevention".YoucanalsoclicktheWebsiteslistedontheright.Peopleandplacesthatwillmakereferralsto,orprovide,diagnosticandtreatmentservicesinclude:familydoctors,communitymentalhealthcenters,university--ormedicalschool--affiliatedprograms,andlocalmedicalorpsychiatricsocieties.Intimesofcrisis,theemergencyroomdoctoratahospitalmaybeabletoprovidetemporaryhelpforanemotionalproblem,andwillbeabletotellyouwhereandhowtogetfurtherhelp.
Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.HowtoHelpaDepressedLover.
B.WhereYouCanGetHelptoHelpaDepressedLover.
C.TheMostImportantThingsYouCanDotoHelpaMentalIllnessPatient.
D.FinancialandEmotionalSupportforDepressedLover.
六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
2.D
3.A
4.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
5.B
6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
7.C
8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.D
15.A
16.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
17.B
18.A
19.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
20.A
21.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
22.D
23.D
24.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
25.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
26.D
27.B
28.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
29.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.Allthesame
32.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.
33.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
34.Themoreexercisewehavethehealthierwewillbe.Themoreexercisewehave,thehealthierwewillbe.
35.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
36.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
37.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
38.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
39.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?
40.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
41.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
42.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
43.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.
44.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
45.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
46.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
47.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.
48.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
49.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
50.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
51.frequency
52.paid
53.honorable
54.B本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是:有那么多的CD機在售,我定不下來要買哪一個。本題考查疑問詞+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意為“要買哪一個”。A意為“買什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。
55.strength
56.criticism
57.advantageous
58.familiar
59.densely
60.performance
61.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通曉”。
62.A
63.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。
64
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