todosth.forsb.todosth.Itis+adj.

+

that-clauseWecanusethestructurestoexpressourfeelingsandopinions.Sentencestructures:ofsb.todosth.Unit6GrammarWhatdidyoudoonthatday?LearnFromLeiFengDayIsitimportanttosupporttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames?Task1Lead-in:Yes,itisimportanttosupporttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Wecandonateclothestosomecharitiesandorganizationstohelppeopleinneed.Wecandonate

bloodtosavethesickpeople.donatedonation(s)donatesth.tosb.charity-charitiesanorganization(s)[???ɡ?na??ze??n]organizev.

組織one-to/on-onebloodBloodisthicker

thanwater.havetroubledoingsth.

[d???ne?t]vt.

捐獻(xiàn)

n.

捐獻(xiàn)，捐贈(zèng)

向/給/為某人捐某物

[?t??r?ti]

n.

慈善；慈善機(jī)構(gòu)

n.機(jī)構(gòu)，組織

=organisation(s)adv.

一對(duì)一地

n.

血

血濃于水。做某事有困難/麻煩NewwordsNewwordshelptheelderlycrosstheroaddonate

moneytodisabledpeopleWhatdoyouthinkoftheseactions?helpthehomelessreturntotheirhometownslookdownondeafpeoplegivethepoorfoodandclotheshelpfulnecessaryimportantmeaningfulwronghelpthehomelessreturntotheirhometownshelpfulwronghelptheelderlycrosstheroadlookdownondeafpeoplenecessary

Makesentences→It’shelpfultohelptheelderlycrosstheroad.→It’snecessarytohelpthehomelessreturntotheirhometowns.→It’swrong

to

lookdownondeafpeople.

important

meaningfulgivethepoorfoodandclothesraisemoneyfordisabledpeopleeveryyear→

Itisimportanttoraisemoneyfordisabledpeopleeveryyear.→

It’smeaningfultogivethepoorfoodandclothes.volunteersItisfantastictoworkasavolunteer.ItisimportanttoworktogethertofightagainstNernationalsupportItisinterestingtotakeanonlineclassathome.homeschooling1Itis+adjective+todosth.做某事是……的adjective表示不定式所具備的特征或客觀情況。fantastic,important,interesting,cheap,expensive,easy,difficult,dangerous,safe,exciting,boring,useful,useless,possible,impossible,wonderful,convenient,normal…donategivehelpkeepplanttakecareof________________________________(right/seats/theelderly/to)It’srighttogiveseatstotheelderly.1_____________________________________(good/blindpeople/crosstheroad)It’sgoodtohelpblindpeoplecrosstheroad.donategivehelpkeepplanttakecareof2____________________________________(helpful/money/tocharities)It’shelpfultodonatemoneytocharities.donategivehelpkeepplanttakecareof3________________________________(proper/alostpet)It’spropertotakecareofalostpet.donategivehelpkeepplanttakecareof4_______________________________(important/moretrees)It’simportanttoplantmoretrees.donategivehelpkeepplanttakecareof5________________________________(necessary/parks/clean)It’snecessarytokeepparksclean.donategivehelpkeepplanttakecareof62Itis+adjective+forsb.+todosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……的引出邏輯主語(yǔ)useanoun(名詞),apropernoun(專(zhuān)有名詞)orapronoun(代詞)afterforWorkouttheruleItisadjective

forsomeoneto-infinitiveItis

importantfor

people

tolearn

goodmanners.

difficultLiHaitowinthecompetition.possibleher

toworkforthecharity.Wecanaddforsomeonetospecifywhowearetalkingabout.

談?wù)撃橙俗瞿呈碌母惺躓ecanuse_________________(subjectpronouns,objectpronouns)afterfor.objectpronouns

impossibleforthem

wonderfulforyou

necessaryforvolunteers

importantforus

fantasticforme

easyforpeopleAskaboutthevoluntaryworkWhatdoyouthinkofthevolunteers?It’skindandfriendlyofthemtohelpothers.It’ssmartofthemtosolveproblems.It’spatientofthemtochatwiththedisabled.3Itis+adjective+ofsb.+todosth.某人做某事真是/太……了adjectivebrave,careful,careless,clever,smart,foolish,stupid,silly,generous,mean,helpful,helpless,honest,kind,nice,polite,rude,wrong…該句型中的形容詞描述的是人的品質(zhì)、智商、對(duì)錯(cuò)。大致分為三：1.good/bad,kind,nice,friendly，polite,brave,careless,generous,helpful,honest2.clever,foolish，silly,stupid,wise/unwise3.right/wrong,correct/incorrect。WorkouttheruleItisadjective

ofsomeoneto-infinitiveItis

kindof

Amy

togive

seatstotheelderly.

helpfulAmytodonatemoneytocharities.WecanuseItis+adjective+of...+to-infinitivetoexpresswhatwethinkofsomeone’sactions.表達(dá)我們對(duì)他人行為的看法MrWuwantstoknowwhattheClass1,Grade8studentsthinkabouttheactionsbelow.Helpthemorganizetheirthoughtsbyrearrangingthewordsbelowtoformsentences.1.carless/thetap/theboy/to/itis/running/leave/of________________________________________________2.thegirl/itis/bad/of/pickflowers/inthepark/to________________________________________________3.wrong/itis/of/droplitter/to/thepeople/everywhere________________________________________________4.of/kind/itis/to/donateblood/theyoungman/topeopleinneed________________________________________________5.smoke/to/notright/itis/theman/of/inpublicplaces________________________________________________Itiscarelessoftheboytoleavethetaprunning.Itisbadofthegirltopickflowersinthepark.Itiswrongofthepeopletodroplittereverywhere.Itiskindoftheyoungmantodonatebloodtopeopleinneed.Itisnotrightofthemantosmokeinpublicplaces.It'swrongofsomepeopletobehaveimpolitely.Somepeoplearewrongtobehaveimpolitely.It'simportantforustoshowgoodmannerstovisitorsToshowgoodmannerstovisitorsisimportantforus.

Weuse‘It's+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.’totalkabout________(someone/todosomething);Weuse‘It's+adj.+forsb.+todosth.’totalkabout_____________(someone/todosomething)someonetodosomethingSubjectSubjectTask7:TellthedifferencesItis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.

對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事是…=Doing/Todosth.is+adj.=Itis+adj.+that-clausee.g.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.

=TolearnEnglishwellisimportantforus.

=ItisimportantthatwelearnEnglishwell.常用形容詞有：客觀情況hard,difficult,easy,important,interesting,necessary,unnecessary,possible,impossible,useful,useless,boring,exciting……形容詞表示不定式所具備的特征或客觀情況，是對(duì)所做的事的好壞等性質(zhì)的修飾、說(shuō)明。

常用形容詞有：主觀感情、人物性格的形容詞。brave,careless,clever,foolish,generous,good,helpful,honest,kind,nice,polite,silly,stupid,wrong,right,bad,strong,unkind,nice,wise,selfish,generous,careful,careless……形容詞描述的是人的特征、品質(zhì)等，即句中sb.和adj.構(gòu)成的主謂關(guān)系合乎邏輯。someonetodosomething/someoneadj.

todo

somethingfantasticimportantcarelesscleverinterestingpolitehelpfulnecessarypossiblekindbravewonderfulTask8:Brainstorm!Itisfantasticforustoworkasvolunteers.Toworkasvolunteersisfantasticforus.Wearefriendlytoworkasvolunteers.Itisfriendlyofustoworkasvolunteers.例1.Itisdifficult

for？/of？us

tofinishthework.第1步：改為Wearedifficult.

→句意：

“我們是困難的?！薄?/p>

不通順，則必定是“forus”。for例2.Itisimportant

for？/of？us

tolearnEnglishwell.第1步：改為Weareimportant.

→句意：

“我們是重要的?！薄?/p>

通順。（尚不能確定of/forsb.）第2步:與原句意思比較：原句意思是“學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是重要的”，并非“我們（人）是重要的”。與原句意不一致（不合原意），故用forsb.forHave

atry

use“for”or“of”tofillintheblanksofforofforforofforof句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空一詞)1.Youcan'tplaywithfire.Itisdangerous.(兩句合并為一句)It's_______________________toplaywithfire.2.Suesmilesandgreetsmeeverymorning.Sheisfriendly.(兩句合并為一句)

It's_________________smileandgreetmeeverymorning3.It'snecessarythatwereadEnglisheveryday.(改為同義句）It's_________________readEnglisheveryday.4.Youarekindtotellmethenews.(改為同義句）It____________youtotellmethenews.5.Kittyisclevertoworkoutallthemathsproblems.(改為同義句）

It________________toworkoutallthemathsproblems.dangerousforyoufriendlyofSuetonecessaryforustoiskindofiscleverofKittyHave

atry1.HelearnsEnglishwell.It’sveryimportant.

2.LiuHaitakespartintheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Heiskindandhelpful.3.Wehelppeopleinneed.Itisnecessary.

4.Therichmandonatedmanybookstothechildreninpoorareas.Heissogenerous.

puttwosentencesintoonesentenceItisveryimportantforhimtolearnEnglishwell.ItiskindandhelpfulofLiuHaitotakepartintheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Itisnecessaryforustohelppeopleinneed.Itissogenerousoftherichmantodonatemanybookstothechildreninpoorareas.翻譯詞組給老人讓座照顧一個(gè)迷路的寵物保持公園的干凈任何幫助對(duì)比賽來(lái)說(shuō)都將意義重大。沒(méi)有志愿者的幫助一對(duì)一的做他們的工作需要更