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文檔簡介
UnitOne
III.
1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute
6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship
IV
1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.payfor
6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected10.atbest
V
1.K2,G3.C4.E5.N6.07.18.L9.A10.D
Collocation
VI.
1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever
6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agony
Wordbuilding
VII.
1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified
5.ensify7.identify8.terrified
VIII.
1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery
5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery
SentenceStructure
IX.
1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings
2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife
3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye
4.butotherthanthat,helleatjustabouteverything.
5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter
X.
1.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnight
2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer
3.theyneedn'thavegoneatall
4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo
5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously
Translation
XI.-
1.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.
2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwe
mayhavedoneduringtheday.
3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.
4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit.
5.EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatest
musicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.
6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.
XII.
I.出入除自己家以外的任何場所時,如果你帶有寵物,一定耍了解有關(guān)寵物的規(guī)定。
2一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,掙一份不錯的工資。但是為了家庭,她們放棄
了工作。
3.你怎么為這樣粗魯?shù)男袨檗q護?你將會為此付出沉重的代價,因為他們己經(jīng)以低毀名譽的罪
名起訴你了。
4.批評有其重要作用;我們可能當時不喜歡它,但是它能激勵我們?nèi)プ龈鼈ゴ蟮氖虑椤?/p>
5.他亳不讓步的行為遭到公眾的反對,這使得他陷人了精神上崩潰、經(jīng)濟上破產(chǎn)的境地。
6.即使你失敗了,也不要被失敗傷害,更不要被失敗左右。記?。菏∈菍W(xué)習(xí)過程中必要的一
步:它不是學(xué)習(xí)、的結(jié)束,而是學(xué)習(xí)的開始。
Cloze
XIII.
1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A
II.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.D
SectionB
ReadingSkills.
I.
1.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowofracismin1976.
2.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonestandpaiddebts.
3.Thefarmer'sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwasthesonofanhonestmanwho
wasdifferentfromotherblacks.
4.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.
5.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylife.
ComprehensionoftheText
II.
1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T
Vocabulary
1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.induce
6.lest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhile
ExercisesonWebcourseonly:
11.deposit12:intent13.behave14.amused15.glue
IV
1.kepthisword2:shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.cooloff
6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.oncredit
unit2
SectionA
Comprehensionofthetext
1.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.
2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.Hiscomicfiguresdidnot
conformtoBritishstandards.
3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.
4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.
5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutapreparedscript.
6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwithwhichhe
executeditagainandagain.
7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.
8.Comic.
Vocabulary
III.
1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute
6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked
IV
1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up
6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on
V
I.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A
Collocation<br/>VI.
1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit
6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings
WordBuilding
VII.
1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists
5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist
VIII.
1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism
5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism
sentencestructure
IX
1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.
2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.
3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.
4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.
5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.
X.
1.itisawondertofind
2.Itisasurpriseforustofind
3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim
4.It'sacomforttoknow
5.Itisareliefforustolearn
XI
1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.
2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.
3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.
4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.
5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallher
moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.
6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
XII
1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.4
2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.
3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong?
4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.
5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallher
moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.
6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
XII.
1.如果沒有查理?卓別林,世界電影史就會不一樣了。
2.令人感到寬慰的是,他的努力最終給予了他長期渴望的結(jié)果一他成功地發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種疾病的原因。
3.查理?卓別林是最偉大、最廣受熱愛的電影明星之一。從《流浪漢》到《摩登時代》,他拍
攝了許多他那個時代最有趣、最受歡迎的電影。他最出名的是他扮演的一個人物一年輕可
愛的小流浪漢。
4.卓別林是一個才能非凡的人:自他1914年第一次在電影中出現(xiàn),兩年時間內(nèi)他就成了這個國
家最有名的人物之一。
5.查理?卓別林對20世紀初期每個人的生活都產(chǎn)生了影響。與有史以來的任何人相比,他讓更
多的人歡笑,改變了人們看待這個世界的方式。
6.1977年,查理?卓別林在圣誕節(jié)那天去世了,身后留卜.了悲傷的家人和朋友,以及全世界數(shù)
以百萬計的影迷。
Ooze
XIII.
1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C
11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A
StructuredWriting
XV
CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthe
stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmorecharacteristicof
EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayedwere
insilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.Withsound
movies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityandwasaccepted
andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayinhismother
country;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities.
SECTIONB
I.
1.EItisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:amostrevolutionarything
Wordsrepresentingfacts:sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu,Kenya,andwon
2.F?Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:evenmoresurprising
Wordsrepresentingfacts:wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesontheDistrictCouncil,allmen
3.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:suddenlybecameasymboloftheincreasinglypowerfulpoliticalforce
Wordsrepresentingfacts:thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwohoursnortheastofNairobi
4.EItisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofpoliticalparticipation
Wordsrepresentingfacts:Oneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaid
Whattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothesentenceisbasicallyfactual.
5.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:notanewphenomenon
Wordsrepresentingfacts:politicalactivityamongKenyanwomen
Comprehensionofthe5-ext
II.
1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T
Vocabulary
III.
1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded
6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculous
IV
1.Couldwetakeawalk?Ifeellikealittleexercise.
2.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:torunformayorofEmbu,Kenya.
3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedeverythingtoshut*Kenyan
womenoutofpolitics.
4.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestassoonassheleftschool.
5.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.
6.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthadtheupperhand.
7.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'spatients.
8.Ms.Mbogo'svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermalecolleaguesvotedherin.
9.Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthehouseasitwasbeingbuilt.
10.Itisreportedthatgovernmenttroopstriedtobreakuptheprotestbyfiringtheirgunsintheair.
style="miter">
unit3
SectionA
Vocabulary
III.
1.visions
6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify
ExercisesonWebcourseonly:
11.donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptation
IV
1.up2.to3.down4.of5.out
6.into7.for8.on9.through10.of
V
1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.D
Collocation
VI.
1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise
6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputation
WordBuilding
VII.
1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like
5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookish
VIII.
1.edian4.musicians
5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magician
sentencestructure
IX.
1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYbrk.
2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.
3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.
4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.
5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.
X.
1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveanyeffect.
2.Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.
3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.
4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.
5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.
Translation
XI.
1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintothe
affairinperson.
2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyare
againfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.
3.\buonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.
4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhad
planned.
5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.
6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessis
thriving.
XII
1.據(jù)報道這個男子曾在私下說:“許多救濟對象在欺騙我們,因此,作為補償,我們有權(quán)讓他們對我們點頭
哈腰。
2.我們考慮了你的背景與經(jīng)歷,很遺憾地告訴你,我們目前沒有適合你的工作機會。
3.我沒能按奧斯卡的暗示去做,相反,我反駁了那個婦女,結(jié)果她竟然是我們的新經(jīng)理。
4.需要有人來充當窮人權(quán)利的捍衛(wèi)者,因為這一體制太容易被濫用。
5.我的車子在高速公路上拋錨后,我打電話向警察求助,20分鐘后他們趕來幫我。
6.他熱愛藝術(shù),卻經(jīng)受了巨大的痛苦一貧窮與誤解。
close
XIII.
1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B
11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.B
structuredWriting
XV
Itisdifficulttogetawelfareclient'swheelchairrepaired.Oncemywheelchairneededrepairing,
andInotifiedmycaseworker.ShegavemealecturethatIhadn'ttakengoodcareofmywheelchair.
ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntilshehadthetimetoreportmywheelchair
conditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalledthewheelchairrepaircompanies
togetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareofficeatthestatecapital.Ittookthemanother
severaldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmywheelchairrepaired,Ihadbeenconfined
tobedformorethanhalfamonth.
SectionB
ReadingSkills
I.
1."Thestacksofpaper11isbeingpersonifiedassomeonewhocanbearwitnesstosomething.
2."Westernears"symbolizepeoplefromWesterncountries.
3."Agalleryofhumanfaces"symbolizesagatheringofpeopleofdifferentorigins.
4.Asweknowaportraitdoesnothavelife.Itisinafigurativewaytosay"alivingportrait".
5.Theword"like"tellsusthatthispartisasimile,comparinghatstosmallcrowns.
6."Twotinybirds"areclearlyametaphorforthegirl'stwosmallhands,showingthatitwaswith
lovingcarethattheblindmanheldthegirl'shands.
ComprehensionoftheText
II.
1.Thestacksofpaperborewitnesstoahugeamountofworkwaitingtobedone,eventhoughIhad
beenworkingsevendaysaweek.
2.Irememberfeelingannoyedatthisdensecollectionofhumanity.
3.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.
4.Aswewaitedforourdrinks,theblindmansaid,MThemusicseemsoutoftunetoourWesternears,
butithascharm."
5.Theyaremotionless,waitingfortheperformancetostart.
6.Thefirstperformanceendedjustaswefinisheddessert,andIexcusedmyselfandwenttotalkto
thetheatermanager.
7.Afewminuteslaterhewasstandingnexttooneofthedancers,herlittlecrownedheadhardly
reachinghischest.
8.Aboutaweekafterourtrip,thechairmantoldmetheChineseexecutivehadcalledtoexpressgreat
satisfactionwiththetrip.
VocabularyIII.
1.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.veil
6.magic7.realm8.annoy9.dense10.highlighted
IV
1.ManyofthesepoemsbearwitnesstohisyearsspentinIndia,England,andChina.
2.Theotherplayersintheteamarebetterthanme,butI'mslowlycatchingup.
3.1wasloadedwithmanyparcels,unabletowalkanyfaster.
4.Theplacewasdesertedandtherewasnosignofhumanbeingslivingthere.
5.Theseinstrumentsshouldbeswitchedonandcheckedbeforewestartourwork.
6.MyfriendwasdressedinablackcoatwhereasIwasinjeans.
7.Allthoseconnectedwiththemissionwereinprayerforher,butherlifewasnotspared.
8.MayIexcusemyselfforawhile,Mr.Davis?
9.Haveyouevernoticedthatatyesterday'sconcertoneoftheviolinistswasoutoftune?
10.Alltoosoonitwasoverandweleftfeelingwehadjustskimmedthesurfaceofthisfascinating
topic.
unit4
SectionA
Vocabulary
III.
1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue
6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission
IV
1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remainincontact
5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof
9.stuckin10.choosebetween
V
1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.B
Collocation
VI.
1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding5.benefits
6.peace7.development8.career9.will10.status
WordBuilding
VII.
1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed
5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient
VIII.
1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse
5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticism
sentencestructure
IX
1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou'llbemuchbetterappreciated.
2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeableto
workathomeratherthangototheoffice.
3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthistermw川bemeasuredbyaformaltestrather
thantheirteacher'sassessment.
4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.
5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrustrather
thandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.
X.
1.Ftetrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.
2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.
3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.
4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlines
5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewire
Translation
XI.
1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.
2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast.
3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.
4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.
6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmore
areasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.
XII.
1,發(fā)展中國家認為信息技術(shù)是促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的途徑,但一些國家在估算成本與選擇技術(shù)方面缺乏經(jīng)驗。
2.據(jù)說地球擁有的地下水量大約是其擁有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍,而且地下水要干凈得多。
3.任何人都能照出好照片一問題只是你是否在合適的時間和地點。
4.通過在他們的學(xué)校和圖書館安裝計算機,這些社區(qū)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們表明他們決心不在技術(shù)上落后。
5.當他開始創(chuàng)辦這家公司時,他想他將能在市場上與那些頂級公司并駕齊驅(qū),可是他現(xiàn)在失望
了,因為他沒有成功。
6.佛羅里達的一對夫婦在建造一座他們稱之為未來之家的房子,它既能抵御咫風(fēng),又與周圍環(huán)
境十分協(xié)調(diào)。
Cloze
XIII.
1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D
11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C
StructuredWriting
XV
Comparethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyouwouldfindaworldofdifferencebetween
thetwo.Underthenewwelfaresystem,thelawencourageswelfareclientstoworkontheirownfora
gradualshiftawayfromwelfare,andthisisnotthecaseinthepast.Welfareclientsnowcandevelop
theirtalentstomakemoney.Inthepast,theyoftencheatedtobleedthesystemforafewextradollars.
Nowcaseworkerswillgladlyhelptheirclientsfindappropriatejobsratherthanactlikedetectivesto
trytoseekoutanyunreportedproperties.Todaymanywelfareclientshavemadeachoicetolivealife
ofcompletehonestyandtheytellthetruthtocaseworkersanddeclareanyextraincometheymake.
Incaseslikethis,caseworkerswillfeelgreatlyrelievedbecausetheydon'tneedtosearchforany
cheatingasinthepast.
SectionB
ReadinqSkills
I.
1.\burhomecomputerorTVcanprovidewhateveryouneedwheneveryoulike.
2.YDUcanlearnlanguageeasilyviacomputeroverdistance.
3.Fborpeoplemustalsohaveaccesstohightechnologyasitisessentialfortheireducation,workand
dailylives.
4.Somecompaniesprovidethetechnologyofinformationhighwaytotherichfirstasthatisbusiness.
5.Advocatesofuniversalaccesshavealreadylaunchedanumberofprojectsoftheirownforthepoor.
Comprehensionofthetext
II.
1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T
Vocabulary
III.
1.transmit2.insure3.crucial4.feedback5.correspondence
6.specialized7.tutor8.hence9.portion10.files
ExercisesonWebcourseonly:
11.format/file12.dose13.terminal14.correspondent
IV
1.differon2.referto3.Comparedto4.specializein
5.eupwith7.hasaccessto8.Somestepsshouldbetaken
9.hehandsof
unit5
SectionA
Comprehensionofthetext
I.
1.Because22millionpeoplelivealone,whichsuggeststhatitisanoverwhelmingphenomenoninthe
UnitedStates.
2.Becausetheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.
3.Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelesstheneedforstayingwithothers.
4.Itdepends.Iftheylivewiththeirfriends,thefriends'temporaryleavingwillbereceivedasa
welcomechange.However,iftheylivealone,thetemporaryabsenceoffriendsmayleavethem
withafeelingofemptiness.
5.Becausetheneedtotalkisthemostbasicneedofasolitaryperson.
6.Theymaycallfriendstotellthemimportantthings,ortalktothemselves,theirpets,thetelevision,
oreventostrangers.
7.Tostayrational,settledowninacomfortablewayandfindpleasurefromthecurrentlife,,waitfor
anythinghappythatmayhappen.
8.Thewriterthinksthatasordinarypeople'ssolitarylifediffersfromthatofgreatminds(likepoets
andphilosophers),theyshouldcherishthethoughtthat"sincewearehere,wemayaswellacceptit
andmakethebestofit".
Vocabulary
III.
1.humble2.slippery3.tame4.inspiration5.crept
6.apology7.observation8.dictate9.inadequate10.solitary
ExercisesonWebcourseonly:
11.modity
IV
1.castout2.allbyhimself3.stayuplate4.wasfondof5.atonesitting
6.filledupwith7.speakshighlyof8.setforth9.atlength10.forthetimebeing
V
1.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F10.1
Collocation
VI.
1.efficiency2.status3.performance4.standard5.coordination
6.sense7.career8.quality9.supply10.accuracy
WordQuifdin8
VIL
1.underestimated2.underpaid3.overslept4.Underdeveloped
5.overestimated6.overcharged7.underweight8.overloaded
VIII.
1.simplified2.electrician3.recovery4.childlike
5.autobiography6.underline7.terrorist8.overreact
sentencestructure
IX.
1.Thedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobeunbridgeable.
2.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrongasitisnow.
3.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseherposition,butitwasnotsobadaslosing
herpay.
4.I'veheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,butneversoloudasthisone.
5.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachotherastheyarenow.
X.
1.YDUmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereistheinformationyouneed.
2.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.
3.YDUmightaswellringandtellthemyou'regoingtovisitthem.
4.Wemightaswellwalkhome.
5.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.
Translation
XI.
1.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.
2.There'snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangforhelp.
3.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthe
cooperationcanbefurthered.
4.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.
Ontheotherhand,itwill"encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwithconstructive
suggestions".
5.Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhispets
andthetelevision.
6.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest.
XII
1.新的機制并不像他們預(yù)期的那樣有效,因為數(shù)月過去了,但管理效率并沒有明顯改進。
2.我不想不必要地嚇唬你,可你最好還是面對事實,看看一些數(shù)字吧。
3.孤獨的特點是一種與世隔絕感,而獨居則是獨自一人卻不感到寂寞的狀態(tài),它能引發(fā)自我
意識。
4.孤獨是一種消極的狀態(tài),你會感到失去了某種東西。你可能與別人在一起仍然感到孤獨一
這也許是孤獨最痛苦的形式。
5.獨居是一種與自我相約的積極的狀態(tài)。獨居是值得向往的,是獨自一人、享受自我愉快而又
充實的陪伴的一種狀態(tài)。
6.梭羅說,一個人即使身處同伴之中,如果不對他們敞開心扉,仍會感到孤獨。
Cloze
XIII.
1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.B10.A
11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.C
StructuredWriting
XVSomepeopleprefertolivealonewhereassomeothershavetolivealoneforonereasonoranother.
Thosepeoplebelievingininspirationalsolitudearguethatnocompanionismorecompanionablethan
solitude.LiterarygiantssuchasWilliamWordsworth,JohnMiltonandHenryThoreauenjoyedliving
aloneonpurpose.Huntersorexplorersenjoythemselvesastheyventureouttotamethegreatwild
areas.Ontheotherhand,therearesomeotherpeoplewhohavetolivealoneduetovariousreasons:
beingdivorced,widowedornevermarried.Manyofthemfeelbittertoliveinsolitude.Theyhaveno
onetotalktoandasaresulttheytalkatlengthtothemselvesandtotheirpetsandtothetelevision.
SectionB
Readingskills
1.A2.C3.B4.C
Comprehensionofthetext
II.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.F
Vocabulary
III.
1.abstract2.holy3.Nplicate
6.tolerate7.depression8.resorting9.exclaimed10.disorder
ExercisesonWebcourseonly:
11.chew12.vibrate13.stale14.jury
IV
1.Whenhereceivedtheadmissionnoticefromtheuniversity,heknewitwastimehestruckoutonhis
own.
2.IhadtokeepthevideocamerareadilyaccessibleincaseIsawsomethingthatneededtobefilmed.
3.EverytimeshetriedtoarguewithheridenticaltwinKatie,shewouldendupcryinghereyesout.
4.Seriousviolencehassprungfromtheconflictoverinsignificant,irritatingdifferences.
5.Therearemanypeoplewhobelievesincerelythatyoucantrainchildrenforlifewithoutresorting
topunishment.
6.Alansignedadormcontractwithhisroommatetoheadoffpossibleconflicts.
7.Hewasrequiredtofillinaformbeforethejobinterview.
8.Hermajorconcernishowshewillmakesurethepeopleontheteamsgetalongwithoneanother.
9.Againstalltheodds,ithasworked,andthisisameasureofjusthowstrongtheybothwereas
individualswhentheycametothemarriagetenyearsago.
10.WhatTdliketodoistohelpthemtoseethattheydon'tneedtogiveuponthecomputer,thatthey
canactuallybethemasterofit.
UnitSix
SectionA
vocabulary
III.
1.Substantial2.concerning3.negotiation4.exaggerate5.withdrawn
6.commissions7.financed8.secure9.impose10.donation
IV
1.by2.in3.of4.to5.up
6.on/upon7.with8.in9.in10.between
V
1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M10.D
Collocation<br/>VI.
1.tection4.honor5.advice
6.access7.advantages8.help9.sympathy10.understanding
WordBuilding
VII.
1.foresight2.forewarned3.foreground4.postgraduate
5.post-race6.foresaw7.post-Christmas8.post-election
VIII.
1.e-shopper2.e-merchant3.e-journal4.e-classroom
5.e-commerce6.e-mail7.e-dictionaries8.e-cash
sentencestructure
IX.
1.It'spointlesstogotherenextMonday-there'sapublicholiday.
2.Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoin
suchasituation?
3.Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.
4.Itisr
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