2022-2023學年山西省太原市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

2.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind

3.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

4.—YououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday—Yes,IknowI________.A.musthaveB.couldhaveC.oughttoD.shouldhave

5.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since

6.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

7.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

8.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the，aB.the，anC./，aD./，an

9.---Becareful.()thebus.---Thankyou!A.HereiscomeB.HerecomeC.HerecomesD.Here

10.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

11.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup

12.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

13.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which

14.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding

15.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever

16.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom，()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou

17.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof

18.()Iam()，Ineverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

19.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes，astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup

20.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither；orB.either；orC.notonly；butalsoD.either；nor

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

28.沒有人否認這樣一個事實，在這個過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)

29.在美國，許多大學生不住在家里。

30.它表明了當今的一個普遍現(xiàn)象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)

31.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.

33.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

34.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub，youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304

B.listentobluemusic

C.jointhemonlyweekends

35.Whatdoyouthinkofwhenseeingthispicture?A.Movies.B.Study.C.Travelling.

36.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.

B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.

D.Fivedaysaweek.

五、翻譯(10題)37.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.

38.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.

39.Whateveryousay，Iwillneverbelieveinyou.

40.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

41.我想我們的夢想會成真。

42.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

43.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

44.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

45.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.

46.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience（觀眾）helpskeepyounatural，butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown，pause（停頓）andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively（相對）deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite（背誦）themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures（手勢），youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners，sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul：Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently（流利）becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.

A.aB.bC.cD.d

48.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer

B.AStrangeWoman

C.ABoringGame

D.WinningorPlaying?

49.AOnChildren’sDay2008，HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner，therichcouldhavedeliciousfood，butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.

B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.

C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.

D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.

50.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace，Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday，peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter，peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills，youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper，familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity，EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest，butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood，likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood，pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?

A.Overfivemillion.

B.Overfivethousand.

C.Overfivebillion.

D.Overfivehundred.

51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored（政府資助的）youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment（部署）inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence（信心）inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest（anactionthatshowsdisagreement）tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople

B.250,000people

C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation

D.onemillionpeople

52.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.

B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.

D.Studentsneverwastethings.

53.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithaChinesehost，heoftenfeels().A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy

54.AtthelochNessEatery，visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroom

B.haveapicnic

C.cookforthemselves

D.getagoodrelaxation

55.Whywasthewomanangrywiththedog?A.Becauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomdirty.B.Becauseshethoughtithadbrokentheglass.C.Becauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithher.

D.Becauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedthehouse.

56.Whatwillprobablyhappenifapersonstartssmokingearly?A.Hewillsurelydieearly.

B.Hecannot8topsmoking.

C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveusmoking.

D.Hewillbecomelazysoon.

參考答案

1.A

2.D事實上，越來越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來越多的關(guān)注，在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C忽略工作環(huán)境，你注定要面對許多沖突。beboundto一定會。選C

8.AAmy想飛往美國，請買一張單程票給Amy。

9.C小心，公交車來了。

10.D

11.C

12.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿，根據(jù)句意，這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而沒有強調(diào)具體穿的動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。

13.C和我在樹下說話的那個女孩是我的同學。

14.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的，要用被動語態(tài)，正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。

15.C無論你在哪里度假，有件事是肯定的，你將會達到一個新鮮和安全的地方。whaterver無論什么，whoerver無論是誰，whicherver無論哪一個，wherever無論在哪里。

16.B

17.A

18.C盡管我獨自一人，但是我從不感到孤獨。

19.B在他多次呼救之后，一個陌生人出現(xiàn)并且救了他。showup出現(xiàn)，因為句中為過去式，所以為showed。

20.C李老師既是我們的朋友也是我們的老師。either…or…意為“或者……或者……(兩者)”;neither…nor…意為“既不是……也不是……(兩者)”;notonly……butalso意為“既是……又是……”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選C。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this