2023年6月山東省高職高專英語應(yīng)用能力考試試卷BPartIListeningComprehension(20points,20minutes)\Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionAChoosingProperResponses(10points)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear10questions.Thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Duringthepause,youshoulddecideontheproperresponsefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.A.Whoareyou?B.No,thisisDavidC.That’strueD.Yes,I’mspeaking2.A.At7:30B.Yes,pleaseC.No,Idon’tD.Twoeggs3.A.NothingmuchB.No,thankyouC.It’smypleasureD.Noproblem4.A.20dollarsB.40milesC.30minutesD.2weeks5.A.Yes,IsawitB.No,Idon’thaveitC.It’sexcitingD.Itbeginsat6:306.A.Yes,theyareB.Yes,thereareC.HereyouareD.That’sallright7.A.Yes,IdidB.NextMondayC.BybusD.Twiceaweek8.A.Yes,IfeelverywellB.Don’tmentionitC.IhaveaheadacheD.Thankyou9.A.Yes,IamB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,thereisD.No,Iwantto10.A.I’mnotsureB.You’rerightC.Yes,certainlyD.That’sinterestingSectionBConversations(5points)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear2conversations.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Theconversationswillbespokentwice.Aftereachquestiontherewillbepause.Duringthepause,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation1Questions11to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.11.A.InjulyB.InOctoberC.InAugustD.InJune12.A.NotdeliciousB.QuitetastyC.JustsosoD.VeryawfulConversation2Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.13.A.BecomeacomputerporgrammerB.Applyforamater’sdegreeC.LearnsomethingaboutthecompanyD.Findajobinthecompany14.A.OvertwoyearsB.JustthreemonthsC.Aboutthreeyears.D.Justforoneyear15.A.HewasacceptedbythecompanyB.TherishopeforhimtogetajobC.HewasrefusedbythecompanyD.HeshoudreceivesometrainingtogetthejobSectionCSpotDictation(5points)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedonthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Thefirstreadingisforyoutogetthegeneralidea.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesonPaperTwoinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckwhatyouhavewritten.Nowthepassagewillbegin.Areyouafraidtoraiseyourhandinclasswhenyouknowtheanswer?Ifyouare,mostpeoplewouldsaythatyouareshy.Ifyoufeelshy,youarenot16.Nineoutoftenpeopleare17alittleshy.Buthowevershyyouare,scientificevidenceseemstoshowthatitisn’tyour18.Youmayhavebeenbornthatway.Howdopsychologists19shyness?Onewayisbyobservation.Theykeepdetailedrecordsofpeople’s20PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20points,20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsandphrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionAGrammar(10points)Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletestatements.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.21.Ifeelmore____aboutmycareerthanIusedto.A.relaxedB.relaxingC.relaxD.relaxation22.Thegovernment____hopingtomaketheirfindingsknownsoon.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.be23.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_____sohappy!A.IfeltB.didIfeelC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt24.Heinsistedthatshe____improveheroralEnglishbydoingalotofpractice.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might25.Weneed____booksthanthoseyouhaveboughtus.A.manymanyB.manymoreC.muchmoreD.moremany26.Theyarefacedwiththeproblem____theyshouldcontinuethework.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.whether27.WheneverImether,____wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.whenB.whoC.whichD.that28.WhereshallIputmyboxes?Thedraweristheplace____.A.toputthemB.toputtheminC.puttingtheminD.toputinthem29.Onceenvironmetdamage____,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.isdoneB.hasdoneC.istobedoneD.does30.Itwasnotlong____thenewsspreadandpeoplefromallovertheworldcametovisitthismiracle.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.beforeSectionBVocabulary(5points)Directions:Inthissection,thereare5incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorphrasefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.31.Idon’tthinkthesegitsare____forourforeignguests.A.probableB.suitableC.capableD.reasonable32.Howmuchdoesit____tomakeaninternationalcalltoAustralia?A.payB.spendC.useD.cost33.Mr.Smithwill____thejobasSalesManagerafterPeterleavesthecompany.A.workoutB.takeoverC.turnoverD.putaway34.HesaidIhadstollenhiswallet,butI____it.A.refusedB.declinedC.deniedD.disagreed35.IthinkI’dliketostayathomethisevening____gotothemovie.A.ratherthanB.lessthanC.otherthanD.morethanSectionCSubstitution(5points)Directions:Inthissection,thereare5sentences.Eachsentencehasanunderlinedwordorphrase.Youarerequiredtochoosefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDthewordorphrasewhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.36.Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandsufficientsleep.A.largeB.efficientC.soundD.enough37.Worryoverhisjobputshimunderagreatstress.A.supportB.effortC.pressureD.power38.Theaimofauniversityshouldbetheadvancementoflearning.A.goalB.resultC.formD.demand39.Apartfromoneortwominormistakes,Ithoughttheconcertwasexcellent.A.exceptB.exceptforC.exceptfromD.besides40.Thegovernmentistryingtocopewiththeseriousproblemscausedbytheenergycrisis.A.comeupwithB.meetwithC.dealwithD.staywithPartIIIReadingComprehension(30points,30minutes)SectionAPassageUnderstanding(26points,2pointseach)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestion41to44arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Yourbeliefsareverypowerfulandhavethepowertocreateortodestroyyourlife.Inmostcases,whateveryoubelieveiswhatyouwillbecome.Ifyoubelievethatyouarealoser,thatyounevergetabreakthroughinlife,thesethingswillbeyourreality.Believethatyouareunlimited,thatyoucandoanythingyouhopetodo,andwhenyoudo,youraccomplishementswillknownobounds.Youcontrolyourbeliefs,andthatishowyoufinallycontrolyourlife.Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,theworldweliveinonadailybasis.Ifyourenvironmentislimitingyourbeliefs,thenworkveryhardonchangingit.Ifyouareconstantlyaroundpeoplewhoarenegativeandlimiting,findotherpeopletohangoutwithandgetaroundpositive,successfulpeople.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperiences.Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperiencesuccessonaregularbasis.Setsmallachievablegoals,andthentryyourbesttoreachthem.Whenyoustarttoexperiencesuccess,thenyoustarttobelieveinsuccess,andthatleadstomoreandbiggersuccesses.Beliefscomefromknowledge.Themoreyoulearn,themorethingsyouwillknowtobepossible.Alwaystaketheadvantageofopportunitiestolearnsomethingnew.Itwillbringnewpossibilitiesintoyourbeliefsandyourlife.Mostimportantly,youcandevelopnewbeliefsbysettingandvisualizinggoalsforyourlife.Defineyourgoalsclearly.Theninyourmind,seeyourselfachievingtheminalloftheirsensorydetails.Thebeliefsformedinthiswaywillleadyoutotheirreality.41.Intheauthor’sopinion,yourlifedependson____.A.yourbeliefsB.yourenvironmentwhereyouliveC.yourexperiencesD.yourknowledgeandopportunities42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.YoushouldsticktoyourownbeliefswithoutchangingB.YoushouldtryyourbesttohelpyournegativepeoplearoundyouC.YoushouldtrytoachievesmallsuccesstobelieveinsuccessfirstD.Themoreknowledgeyoulearn,themoreyouwillcontrolyourlife43.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimporantaboutyourbeliefs?A.TomakeeffortstoachievethemB.ToimagineyoursuccesswithyoursensesC.TotrytoexperiencesuccessregularylyD.Tolearnasmuchknowledgeaspossible44.Whichofthefollowingbestshowthestructureofthepassage?(1-----5standforParagraph1------Paragraph5)PassageTwoQuestions45to48arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.Butforgivenessispossible----anditcanbesurprisinglyhelpfultoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Indeed,researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoforgivereportmoreenergy,betterappetiteandbettersleeppatterns.“Itcanhelpsaveonthewearandtearonoursystem,”saysDr.Luskin,whowrotethebookForgiveforGood.Sowhensomeonehashurtyou,calmyourselffirst.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeatifulsceneinnature,someoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.“Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoumayneverthinkofapologizing.”SaysDr.Luskin.“Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.Soifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime.”Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanacceptingtheactionofthepersonwhoupsetyou.Instead,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.Finally,trytoseethingsfromtheotherperson’sperspective.Youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofignorance,fear----evenlove.Togainperspective,youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromthatperson’spointofview.45.Thetextismainlywrittentoexplain____A.howandwhentoremaincalmB.howtostaymentallyhealthyC.whyandhowtopardonothersD.howtokeepyourselffrombeinghurt46.Researchhasshownthatforgivenessallowspeopleto____.A.feelmoreenergeticB.enjoymorefoodC.sleepinbetterwaysD.alloftheabove47.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherightwaytocalmdownafterbeinghurt?A.TrytofigureouthwyyougethurtB.ThinkaboutpleasantthingsandforgetaboutthehurtC.WritealettertothepersonwhohurtyouD.Persuadeyourselftoacceptwhatothershavedonetoyou48.Dr.Luskinadvisesusnottowaitforanapologyafterbeinghurtbecause____A.wearenotpatientenoughB.peopledon’tmeanitwhentheyapologizeC.peopleseldomwanttoapologizeD.we’dfeelworseacceptingothers’apology.PassageThreeQuestions49to53arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemheboughtisfaultyordoesn'tliveuptothemanufacture'sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保單),oranyotherhelpfulrecordsatthestoreofpurchase.Ifthisactiondoesn’twork,therearevariousmeansthatmaybeusedtogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Generally,the“higherup”theconsumertakeshiscomplaint,thefasterhecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer'sfavor,ifhehasajustclaim.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeitem.Ifthiscannotbedone,hewillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Hecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingtheconsumer’srights.49.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______.A.threatentotakethemattertocourtB.complainpersonallytothemanagerC.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestoreD.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase50.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,itisbettertocomplainto_____.A.themanufacturerB.thestoremanagerC.ashopassistantD.apublicorganization51.Supposeaconsumerfinsfaultinhistaperecorder,whatwouldhesaytothestoremanager?A.ThetaperecorderisnotsogoodasbeforeB.ThesoundcomingoutoftherightspeakerisunclearC.Thisisthewarranty,youmustchangeanewoneformeD.Thistaperecorderdoesn’twork52.Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby_____.A.askingpolitelytochangetheitemB.showingthefaultyitemtothemanufacturerC.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitemD.sayingfirmlythattheitemisofpoorquality53.Thepassagetellsushowto_____.A.makeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitemB.avoidbuyingafaultyitemC.dealwithcomplaintsfromcustomersD.settleaconsumer’scomplaintaboutafaultyitemSectionBShortAnswerQuestions(4points,1pointeach)Directions:Readthefollowingbusinessletter.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletethestatementsthatfollowthequestionsnumbered54to57.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan5wordsonPaperTwocorrespondingly.March1,2023DearMr.Doe,ThankyouforcominginforaninterviewlastFriday.TodayI’mwritingtoinformyouthatwehavedecidedtoofferyouemploymentwithusasanassistantsalesmanager,asfromApril1thisyear.Congratulations!Toconfirmyouracceptanceofthisemploymentoffer,willyoupleaseforwardthefollowingdocumentstousbyseparatemailbyMarch10?Pleaseberemindedthatfailuretoforwardthesedocumentsbythisdatecouldresultinthecancellationofthisemploymentoffer.1.Yourletterofacceptanceofthisemploymentoffer.2.Onecopyofyourbirthcertificate3.TwocopiesofyourfullresumeAssoonaswereceivetheabovedocumentsfromyou,Iwille-mailyouagaintoletyouknowwhenyouhavetocometotheofficeforfurtherdetails.Bestregards.JackChenDirectorPersonnelDepartment54.WhatjobdoesthecompanyofferMr.Doe?Assistant____________55.WhatisMr.Doeaskedtodo?Mr.Doeisaskedtoforwardsome_____byseparatemailbyMarch10.56.WhatwillbetheresultifMr.Doefailstoforwardthesedocuments?Thisemploymentofferwillbe_____.57.WhatdocumentsdoesMr.Doeneedtoforward?Heneedstoforwardhis_______ofthisemploymentoffer,onecopyofhisbirthcertificateandtwocopiesofhisfullresume.PartIVTranslation(20points20minutes)SectionA(10points)Directions:Translatetheunderlinedsentencesnumbered58to62inthepassageintoChinese,andwriteyourChineseversionsonPaperTwo.ThehomecomputerindustryhasbeengrowingrapidlyintheUnitedStatesforthelasttenyears.58Computersusedtobelarge,expensivemachinesthatwereverydifficulttouse.Butscientistsandtechnicianshavebeenmakingthemsmallerandcheaperwhileatthesametimetheyhavebeenmadeeasiertouse.59Asaresult,t