12L31.lack

v.(不用于被動語態(tài))[I/T]缺乏，缺少，沒有n．[U]缺乏，缺少，沒有【練習】完成句子①他似乎缺乏常識。Heseemed_______________________commonsense.②正缺錢/時間。Money/Time___________________________.4③她并不缺少朋友。She___________________________friends.④這些花因缺水而死了。Theseflowers____________________________water.5【答案】①tobelackingin/tolack②islacking③doesn‘tlackfor④diedfor/by/fromlackof62.late(比較級later或latter，最高級latest或last)【練習】用late，lately，later，latest，latter填空①Ihaven'theardofhim________.What'shappened?②Thathappenedinthe________1870s.③Hereturnedthreedays________thanexpected.④Whichdoyouprefer,theformerorthe________？⑤Hereisthe________newsfromthefront.7【答案】①lately②late③later④latter⑤latest83.leave(left/left/,left)v.[I]【練習】用介、副詞填空①別動它。你會把它碰壞的。Leavethat________.You'llbreakit.②我把大衣落在了公共汽車上。I'veleftmycoat________inthebus.③他們走得很快，不久我就被落在了后面。TheywalkedfastandsoonIwas/gotleft________.9④她把狗托付給我們照顧，就出去旅行了。Sheleftthedog________usandwentonajourney.⑤我給他留了一張條子就出去了。Ileftanote________himandwentout.⑥她的敘述漏掉了一個重要的細節(jié)。Sheleft________animportantdetailinheraccount.10【答案】①alone②behind③behind④with⑤for/to⑥out11【練習】完成句子⑦他還有些問題沒有回答。Heleftafewquestions__________________________.⑧他們走了，讓我一個人坐在那兒。Theywalkedoffandleftme______thereallbymyself.⑨讓他自個兒去做。Leavehim___________________________ithimself.12⑩你出去時讓門開著好嗎？Willyouleavethedoor________whenyougoout??我起床慢，結果早飯沒有吃完。Igotupslowly,leavingthebreakfast______________.13【答案】⑦unanswered⑧sitting⑨t(yī)odo⑩open?unfinished144.lie

v．[I]①躺，平臥②位于[同belocated]③存在，在于④說謊(過去式、過去分詞為lied)n．[C]謊言【練習】完成句子①據(jù)說她經(jīng)常撒謊。Sheissaidoften___________________________.②成功在于勤奮，這句話很正確。It'sarightsayingthatsuccess________diligence.15【答案】①t浴o泛te決ll少l旦ie揮s②li融es案i葉n16【練塵習】用li攔e的適衫當形數(shù)式填賴空③Th韻e圍he撤n俊__辰__反__菌__秘__江__鉆__頸__弟__壯__銀__胡_秀an凍e鄉(xiāng)豐gg境j挎us厭t酸no幸w.④H贈e酷ha購s刻__拍__梯__釘__抓i銅n徐be筆d全si株nc跪e辛th驅is境m飼or獵ni志ng近.⑤W壤il誰l視yo芬u努pl乏ea攀se臂_戴__自__竹__怎_辱th巨e碗ta探bl哪e子fo犬r船di鞋nn四er園?⑥T靜he孟c件am租er多a下is殼n'奶t閱mi頑ss邊in權g,粱i織t殖st爹il氧l歪__街__夸__籃__綢w需he革re藥I米_圍__僅__手__然_預it勺a假m婦on掘th涂a濫go低.17【答案】③l痕ai騙d④la景in⑤la幫y⑥l長ie噴s;旗l六ai頌d185.li燭fen.終[C室/U稀]①生命君②測生涯背③堆生活抹④飽人生【練習】完成劈燕句子/改錯①他割蘇醒北過來態(tài)時，搭發(fā)覺洞自己糠躺在綁醫(yī)院賢的病樣床上謀。Wh蠟en許h殘e捏__沒__西__啊__送__泰__哥__料__菜__細__券__揚__啊__皆__馬__廉__匠__房誠_愛ag薪ai燈n,辭h緞e媽fo頃un怨d雀hi球ms悅el蔽f石in窄a耗h本os閥pi最ta得l柏be災d.②這個聽劇使搏我多加年前份的一信段經(jīng)介歷復械活了消。Th侄is赤p淘la訊y酬__徑__貴__謠__萬__素__卸__錦__傘__研__副__配__蕩a辰n黎ex捐pe削ri震en演ceI詢ha言d煎ma躺ny筆y姻ea暫rs初a錫go彼.19③他愿要意為方祖國袍犧牲蔥他的旨生命趟。He也w訊as階w禽il般li揀ng唇_其__圖__滲__消__邀__元__站__壟__諒__測__同__需h墻is刷c車ou艷nt販ry杜.④他為潤教育夕事業(yè)皂貢獻絡了一如生。He攀_戶__才__唐__著__街__標__鬧__準__嶺__隆__蘿__零_菌th姐e拍ed暮uc蒸at泛io茅na驚l蛋ca尋us選e.⑤獄[改錯]譜He被r祖et喪ir神ed配l懼as異t辨mo澇nt記h滋an躬d快no據(jù)w盟li里ve犯s蓮qu鞭ie吊t倦li尖fe挎.__讓__株__畫__貨__盡__睡__競__搜__禮__腐__腸__桌__生__漠__杰__慢__流__樂__寫__旋__閑__借_20【答案】①c牲am注e印to倒l親if厭e②br這in遇gs估t慚o吉li叨fe③to乎l嘉ay削d戶ow臣n詞hi巖s喜li丸fe輔f棉or④de吐vo磨te熄d商hi備s蒜li羨fe潮t愁o⑤在qu陶ie旱t前加a216.li奮ke紙lyad咐j.很可街能的ad澆v.可能[同pr調(diào)ob普ab貌ly缸]【練習】完成岸句子①我掛們有棄可能終贏得繳比賽利。We萬_護__秧__正__證__抓__屯__織__史__泳__香__獄__倍__牙__病_菊th巖e致ma側tc林h.＝__款__信__鄭__掘__億__康__文__閥__賄__袋__創(chuàng)__透__遮_勺th疊e岡ma碗tc吊h.22【答案】①a為re遙l泡ik的el匆y尊to狐w飯in紀;犬It泳's繡l害ik顏el蓮y嬌th震at刊w客e遇wi劑ll從w賠in23【練習】用po訴ss壟ib稈le婚,嫂pr饅ob民ab蠻le位,瞎li推ke厚ly填空②他翅們可祥能會峰贏。It愉i朋s秘__勞__纖__建__葵__壟__驗__碰__倦__賀__生__全__什__凍_趟th杠at發(fā)t闖he踏y毅wi示ll史w閉in管.＝It問i皆s唱__爹__知__嫌__驗__惠__佩__衰__化__纏__穴__喂__散__洽f樣or捐t勵he竄m批to灑w曬in橋.＝Th支ey仍a折re駐_憤__蛾__峰__令__鍬__秋__左__開__熱__賣__刊__走__寇__陪_蔬to淡w葬in猜.③這種慎事可山能嗎諷？Is炊s必uc側h息a勿th羨in點g會__拜__蝴__份__民__萌__趴__壓__連__既__裝__仇__復__捕__暢?24【答案】②p俱ro深ba胃bl寇e/劣li賄ke任ly辰/p逗os洽si才bl銅e;蹤蝶p兆os妨si艦bl摔e/斥pr班ob盯ab拘l(wèi)e；li芬ke糠ly③po俘ss辟ib拒le捷/p倉ro救ba浴bl潤e/暑li洋ke貸ly257.li類mi搭tv．[T宿]限制饅，限傭定n.父[C齡]限制但，限淘度【練習】完成租句子/英譯犧漢①我閱們必西須把澆開支演限制槐到1,允00紛0美元譜。We雅m侮us花t京__哈__游__駐__瓶__乖__對__薯__金__甲__暖__燒__估_鬧1,廟00償0詳do占ll延ar搜s.②每人水限購4張票杏。Ea雙ch存c盲us錘to潔me泡r揪__滑__擺__促__滔__激__近__聲__茅__董__買__變_克fo微ur彩t唯ic惹ke倘ts倚.26③我只蜂懂得農(nóng)一點星法語變。I棒ha掘ve倦o瞇nl輛y大a己__襪__互__欄__苗u旦nd態(tài)er太st牛an食di糊ng地o鳴f轉Fr踏en希ch牲.④T哀he階re利i未s鋸no向l車im底it庸t秩o鞠ch升il公dr秧en憐's稍i價ma撒gi旬na舅ti桿on運.__鴉__市__雞__渾__棟__跟__孩__丟__何__士__港__剝__抵__旺__申__笛__螺__供__衫__涉__嶼__柱_27【答案】①l晨im染it譯t伐he病e鼓xp排en裂se技t朗o②is瓦l紗im士it徑ed蜻t屋o③l茅im破it憂ed④孩子怕們的賓想象殃力是盞無限拐的。288.li獨vev.尾①[吸I]住，輔居住乞②[I息]活，撫活著[反di禮e]井③往[I貸]生活略，過伍活惕④[T包]過……的生委活[同le廢ad逼]閉/ad宇j.話①活的雁，活期著的[反de腔ad教]音②現(xiàn)場(直播)的ad鄰v.現(xiàn)場(直播)地【練習】用介呈、副基詞填不空(每空冷不限現(xiàn)一個懶詞)①S胞he哀h莫as繡l駝iv貓ed碧_權__怖__默__察_許se顏ve鉆ra冬l罷te小rr揪ib遠le努a顆cc廣id笛en片ts宗.②W備e旦wi握ll授l用iv柿e讓__賓__什__鋼__析w零ha雪t務ou漢r冶pa燦re潑nt患s鉗ex怕pe旦ct別u屯s.29③S陷he悅's牌2旦5互an苗d慎st伙il辛l布li傳ve述s你__修__拌__擱__規(guī)h蜘er頭p覺ar愚en伴ts諷.④H潑e背is緞a置p送ro不fe井ss衡io渾na紗l刻ar沃ti槐st皺;慌he岔l污iv掌es朗_詠__播__造__寶_智se略ll云in先g核hi致s界pi邊ct萍ur夠es源.⑤C撒an鳳h劍e法li戀ve亞_凍__府__估__補_越th些e酒ni熟gh秘t?30【答案】①t轉hr幕ou般gh②up銷t斬o③on④by⑤th老ro諒ug荒h31【練度習】用al類iv涌e,就l義iv包in膜g,芹l原iv士e,左l稼iv隨el它y填空⑥Wh粗o始is榨t撿he奇g僚re鼓at證es何t老ma導n窗__薯__蕩__鬼__？＝Wh比o萄is付t乒he葵g鮮re默at訊es籠t狹__灣__慰__術__債m斜an算?⑦I勸n鄭th丟e壘ea至rt響hq帳ua及ke竟,牧ma供ny莖p尊eo扁pl釘e物we脂re阿b諒ur干ie縮慧d胡__榆__沉__食__貴.⑧W棄e機sa暮w赴a賤__排__反__島__照T孫V臉br辱oa長dc抵as鍛t洲of徑t項he脈v等ol遇le蓮yb泡al奮l各ma遵tc柄h.⑨T貝he傻p蛾re宣si脫de賺nt岡's染s板pe平ec盡h導wa啄s示br再oa斃dc凡as們te桐d暮__破__推__罪__忍.⑩T捉he刺t演ea克ch楚er討h絨as芽a訓s餡tr嚴an真ge著w欲ay肥t滴o準ma衡ke計h禁is逆c蹤蝶la祖ss餐es尺_惡__故__瘋__隸_拾an報d威in西te斧re譯st閑in壇g.32【答案】⑥a旨li恭ve旬;費li薦vi忽ng⑦al伐iv窯e⑧l(xiāng)i狹ve⑨li亮ve⑩li饅ve住ly339.lo拼okv.看，勒瞧【練習】用介酬、副其詞填范空(每空予不限唇一個鮮詞)/單項迷選擇①I脊ha姨ve向l傍oo股ke古d耗__魂__先__獵__叢a惑ll糟m哄y歪pa淋pe針rs錘b桂ut禽I艘s麗ti纖ll范c國an濁't仁f夢in制d閘my腸n閉ot才es柿.②“幣Go梅od辟by圾e,頂t裙he磚n，”sh遣e聞sa郵id看,堂wi冷th留ou教t顫ev家en納l成oo勇ki館ng躍_木__藝__暗__疲_缸fr蜘om宅h拆er鳥b榨oo緩k.③I辣t盒is杠r容ep毅or后te玩d鉤th縫at姑t文he輛p外ol副ic慚e富wi訓ll滔s絨oo持n燈lo衡ok鉤_織__在__這__章_劍th姻e緊ca草se卷o拆f捆tw鼓o草mi母ss孩in蘇g盡ch包il疾dr毯en今.④L俗oo節(jié)k臟__棵__城__萍__職c地ar恒s哲as兼y北ou連c裂ro掌ss烘t泰he使s芳tr宏ee芳t.34⑤H深e哭to第ok才p墊ar風t友in放t圾he居g權am采e,段a您nd厚t瓶he惰r當es疤t站of忙u惰s被ju章st葉l墨oo辦ke兇d嶺__嘴__業(yè)__肉__輸a旨nd婚c劫he樓er僻ed州f菜or喘h(huán)剛im擦.⑥H儲e圣li渡ke酒s耗to駱l腎oo塘k局__勾__辨__導__開t善ho咽se憶u役nf棍or榴ge戲tt滲ab畏le須y友ea屆rs娘i縱n被th尼e撞un糧iv湖er作si芒ty馬.⑦G械on享e熔ar選e環(huán)th蠟e遇da唱ys績w負he陪n紡