江蘇南京第中學(xué)初三2019模試題解析-英語本須本卷10頁。全總值96分考時為120分。題包選題非擇。答擇時用2B鉛，答卡上應(yīng)號選字涂、黑如修，用圖皮擦凈再涂它項答選題用0.5mm黑簽字，答卡對題的題域?qū)懓缸⒉灰e置也要界第卷

選題共45分)【一】單項填空〔共15小題；題1分，總分值15分從A、、、D四選頊中，選能夠填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Thethemeparkisabout__________ridefromtheYoushouldstartrightnow.A.twohourB.two’C.twohoursD.twohours2.—Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.—Yes,butthere__________now.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less3.Wewillsee__________evenstrongerChinain__________future.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;D.an;a4.Booksaremade__________paperwhilepaperismainlymade__________wood.A.of;ofB.from;fromC.D.from;of5.__________Amylikesgotothecinema,butshe’liketoseefilms.A.SinceB.AsC.D.不填6.Nanjingisn’solarge________Shanghai,however,itsthesecond______cityinEastChina.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large7.—__________isittoyourhometownhere?—Well,ittakeslittleoverthreehoursgettherebycoach.A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar8.’verynice__________you__________myparentsyourbestA.of;sendingB.tosendC.for;tosendD.for;sending9.—Peterdoesn’tmindlendingyouhiscamera.—__________.’alreadyborrowedone.A.’B.can’C.mustntD.shouldn’10.Couldyoutellmehowlong__________theclub?A.youhaveB.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeeninD.youbeenin11.There’slottodo.We’__________towasteanytime.A.waitB.affordC.D.have12.Jane’motherpreferred__________TVathometo__________totheconcert.

A.towatch;goB.watching;goingC.watching;goD.towatch;going13.—Willyoupleasehelpmetothecomputernow?—I’toobusyIhaventaminuteto__________.A.spareB.shareC.spendD.save14.Don’ttrytodoeverythingonce.Takeitbit__________.A.attimesB.atthattimeC.attimesD.atatime15.—’llflytoQingdaoformyholidaythis—Wonderful!__________Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!【二】完形填空(共10小題；每1分總分值10分閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選(A、C和D)，選出能夠填人空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Whenyouarewithyourtoys,doyousometimeswishtheycouldcomealive?MrMagorium16themostmagicaltoyshopintheworld,theWonderEmporium奇具).There,17ofthetoysforsalearealive.Ahisownshopping.Themonkeyneedstogetahug擁抱18akid.Childrentogototheshopandtheanimals.ButoneMrMagoriumdecideshehaslivedafull19.Hethinksit’timetoleavetheworld.Hewantstogivetheshopto20manager,Molly.Mollyisyoungwoman.Shelikesworkinginthe21,butsheisntsureifshehasthemagictokeepthebusinessMollytriesherbest22Mralive.Shetakestoahospital.Sheremindshimhow23lifeButMrMagoriumhasmadeuphismind.AfterMagoriumtheshopisintrouble.First,thetoysgocrazy.24theygreyandblack.TheshopassistantsareallMolly25bringshopbacktolife?FindoutinthemovieMrMagorium'sWonderEmporium

.16.A.ownsB.haveC.decidesD.open17.A.eachB.allC.eitherD.one18.A.inB.toC.forD.19.A.lifeB.liveC.livesD.living20.A.herB.myC.hisD.your21.A.hospitalB.shopC.factoryD.office22.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept23.A.wellB.sadC.badD.good24.A.LastB.ThirdC.D.Final25.A.canB.betoC.isabletoD.could【三】閱讀理解(共20小題；每1分總分值20分A

Harry’fatherboughtamagazinewhichgaveitsinformationaboutallkindsofproductsandhelpedthemmakethechoicewhilebuying.Harryborrowedhisfather’magazinewhenheneededacomputer.“’llreaditandchoosethebestone.Hesaid.Themagazinedescribedthesecomputers.DGTPC450975XF:AT$3,2008PTThiscomputercomeswithlotsofsoftware.Howeveritdoesnothavemuchmemoryandisratherslow.At$2,850it’notverygoodvalueformoney.Thisisthemostexpensivecomputerwetested.Howeveritisfarthereliable可的.Itisveryfastandhaslotsofmemory.Itisworththeextramoneyifyoucanaffordit.Atonly$1,900.Ithasofmoneyandquitefast.Howeveritbrokedowntwicewhileweweretestingitandwecannotrecommend(議)itforreliability.HarrychosetheBNK975XF.“know’expensive,”hesaid,“butitwillbewithmeforalongtimeanddoeverythingitto”26.Harrywantstobuycomputer,soheborrowed___________fromhisfather.A.acomputermagazineB.amagazineaboutallkindsofC.ashoppingbookD.aboutallkindsofcomputers27.____________’memoryandisratherslow.A.TheDGTPC450B.TheBNK975XFC.CGP8PTD.’computer28.TheCGP8PTis_____________amongthethreekindscomputers.A.thefastestB.themostexpensiveC.thecheapestD.theslowest29.HarrychosetheBNK975XF_________.A.itisthemostexpensiveB.itofgoodsoftwareC.ithasmuchmemoryD.itwouldworkforhimforalongtime30.___________helpedHarrytochoosethecomputer.A.HisfatherB.HisfriendC.shopkeeperD.ThemagazineBJeffKeithhasonlyoneleg.hewas12yearsold,hadcancer.

hadtocutoffmostofhisrightleg.EverydayJeffputsonartificialleg.Thelegisplastic.WithplasticlegJeffabicycle,swim,playsoccer.Hecanalsorun.IntheJeffisrunningwithsomeyoungmen.Theyhaveplasticlegs,too.TheyarewearingspecialT-shirts.TheT-shirts“Run,Jeff,Run.JeffKeith’sRunAcrossAmerica.”Whenhewas22yearsold,JeffKeithranacrosstheUnitedState,FromtheCoasttotheWestCoast.HestartedrunninginSevenmonthslater,herunninginLosAngeles.Heran3,200miles,sabout16mileseachworeout36pairsofrunningshoesandfiveplasticlegs.JeffstoppedincitiesonthewaytoLosAngeles.IneverycitypeoplegaveJeffmoney.ThemoneywasnotJeff.ItwasforAmericanCancerTheAmericanCancerSocietyusedthemoneytolearnaboutcancer.OnthewaytoLosAngelesJefftalkedpeopleaboutcancer.talkedaboutbeingdisabled.Jeffisdisabled,buthecandomanythings:heskis,swims,playssoccer,andruns.Hefinishedandisstudyingtobealawyer.Jeffsays,“Peoplecandoanythingtheytodo.peopletothat.Iamnotonlyfordisabledpeople.Iraneveryone!”31.Thispassagetellsusastoryabouta____________youngman.A.disabledB.healthyC.blindD.sad32.Jefflostoneofhisright_____________becauseofcancer.A.armsB.legsC.D.ears33.Theunderlinedword“artificial”means___________inChinese.A.天生B.天的C.偽造D.人造34.JeffranacrossAmerican____________.A.whenhewastwelveyearsoldB.hewasatcollegeC.attheageoftwenty-twoD.atagesixteen35.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Jeffisstudyinginacollegenowhewantsbealawyer.B.ThemoneypeoplegaveJeffforlearningaboutcancer.C.WhatJeffdidtellsuspeoplecandoanythingtodo.D.InordertorunacrossAmerican,Jeffworeoutplasticlegs.NowQQcoinsarepopularamongChineseteenagers.PeoplerealmoneytobuyWebmoney.Thenbuyclothesonlinecharactersorservicesfortheironlinepetswithit.AndthesefancythingswillcostQQinthefuture.Thegovernmentwillatax(稅)of3%onsales.ForQQuserspay100yuanfor110QQcoins,theywillhavetospend103inthefuture.Theextrathreeyuanistax.Beijingwasthefirstcitytocarryoutpolicy(政策.Onlinegameshavetopaythetax,too.Anumberofplayersmakemoneybyspendingalotoftimeonthegamestogain獲)powers,sellingthemonline.Expertssaidthatonlinetradegrewfast.Thereismorethan10billionyuan

ofrealmoneyintradeayearinChina.However,government’newmovebecomeahottopicamongInternetusersaroundTheysaidthatthetaxistooheavy.Butsupporterssaidthegovernment

’sbettermanagementoftheInternetwouldhelpitbecomehealthier.Theybelievethenewmovewouldhelpstoponlineidentity(身)theft.36.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatQQcoinsare.A.akindofgamesoftwareB.akindofWebmoneyC.somefancyclothesD.someonlinepets37.TheChinesegovernmentwillputataxofononlinesales.A.3%B.10%C.11%D.15%38.Whichcitywasthefirsttocarryoutthepolicy?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.D.Shenyang.39.Theunderlinedword“move”means”inChinese.A.移動B.搬家C.措施D.移40.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.theplayersdon’B.manyInternetusersthinkthetaxistooheavyC.only20%ofabout3,000InternetusersareagainstthispolicyD.thenewmovewillcauseonlineidentitytheftManylargecitieshaveasubwaysystem(鐵系統(tǒng).ThesubwayiscalledtubeinLondon.InSanFrancisco,itiscalledBART(BayAreaRapidTransit).Somesubwaysystems,likeChicagos,arequiteold.Itopenedin1897.Othersaremorerecent.Forexample,MexicoCity’ssubwaystartedin1969.Mostsubwaysareverymodernandclean,butsometimestheygetverycrowded.Sopeoplehavetofollowcertainrulestomakethetripmorecomfortable.InLondon,whenpeopleusethetube,theymuststandontherightsothatpeopleinahurrycanwalkontheleft.Theyletpassengersgetoffthetrainbeforeothersgeton,andpeopleareexpectedtogivetheirseatstotheoldanddisabledpeople.Somesubwaysprovideexcellentservices.Inmostsubways,thereisastationabouteveryonekilometer.Trainsarriveatastationabouteverytwominutes.Subwayscarryalotofpassengers.ThenumberofpeopletravelingonewayeachhourinLondoncanbeabout30,000.Insomeothercitiesitismuchhigher.HongKong’ssubwayholdstherecordofabout80,000passengersanhour!41.“Tube”isthenameoftheundergroundtrainsin.A.HongKongB.MexicoCityC.SanFranciscoD.London42.WhendidthesubwaysysteminChicagoopen?A.In1897.B.In1969.C.In2001.D.In1699.43.HowdopeopleinLondonmaketheirundergroundtripmorecomfortable?A.Theystandontheleftofthetraintoletotherspassontheright.B.Theygetoffthetrainquicklyafterothersgeton.C.Theydon’tgiveseatstotheoldandthedisabled.

D.Theyfollowsomerulesinthesubway.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Trainsarriveatastationabouteverytwominutes.B.Mostsubwaysintheworldareoldbutclean.C.Thereisastationabouteveryonekilometerinmostsubways.D.HongKongsubwaycanholdmanypassengersanhour.45.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.ThehistoryofsubwaysystemB.SubwaysystemsinChinaC.SubwaysystemsaroundtheworldD.AstoryofHongKongsubway非選擇題共51分【四】填空共16小題；每題1分，總分值16分A)依照號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填在答題卡標(biāo)號為46-50的應(yīng)位置上。46.Therearemanypigs,cowsand(羊)onUncleWang’sfarm.47.Thetrainwasvery(擁擠的,andIhadtostandalltheway.48.Thismorningabushitacarnearourschool.(運地,noonewashurtintheaccident.49.Tomorrowismyfather’第十birthdayandIwillbuyagiftforhim.50.Theroomisfilledwithsmoke,anditisbecomingdifficultto(呼吸.B)依句子意思，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號51-56的相應(yīng)位置上。51、，yourfatheroryourmother?52、、53、Idontthinkhewouldmind(take)careofourlitterdogwhileweareaway、54、—Thesunisshining、Wouldyoulike(fly)kiteswithme?—Goodidea！55、Thisisan(usual)story,doyouwanttolistentoit?56、’becauseI(chat)ontheInternetthen、C)依對話內(nèi)容從面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空對話內(nèi)容完整正確并答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為57-61的相位置上。Bythetimehewas13yearsold,ararediseasehadtakenawayErikWeihenmayer’seyesight.Althoughhelosthiseyesight,hedidnotlosehis57.OnMay25th,2001,the32-year-oldmanbecamethefirstblindpersontoclimbtheworld’s58mountain.Erickisnotonlyaworld-classmountainclimberbutalsoagoodskierandskydiver.He59long-distancecycleracesandrunseveralmarathons.Hehopestobecomeoneoftheyoungestpeopletoclimballofthe“”,thehighestmountainsoneachoftheworld’ssevencontinents.60thebestthinghehasdone,61,isshowingtheworldthatitispossibletoovercomeeventhegreatestdifficulties.【五】閱讀填空(共20小題；每1分總分值20分A)閱下面短文，依照所讀內(nèi)容在文章后第62-71小的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為62-71相應(yīng)位置上。注意：每個空格只填1個單。ItisDecemberthirty-first,2017,thetimewhentheoldyeargoesandtheNewYeariscoming

.ManyAmericanshavepartiesathomeandinvitealltheirfriends.Manyoftheseeventsarenoisy.Peopleshoutandsing.TheyoftenblowonsmallnoisemakerswhentheNewYeararrivesatmidnight.Theykisstheirhusbandorwifeorthepersonstheyarewith.Theydancetomusic.OtherAmericansspendaquieteveningathome.Theydrinkchampagne(酒atmidnighttowelcometheNewYear.

香檳Somepeopledrinktoomuchalcohol(

酒)atNewYear’sEvecelebrations.Thiscanleadtoterribleresultsifapersondrinkstoomuchandthendrivesacar.TheNationalSafetyCouncil(

委

員會sayshundredsofpeopledieinroadaccidentsduringtheholiday.Theseyears,peoplebegintorealizethedangerofaccidentsandstartanewactivitycalledthe“designateddriver”.OnepersonamongagroupoffriendsdrinkslittleornoalcoholduringNewYear

’sEvecelebrations.Thenthisdesignateddrivercansafelydrivetheotherpeoplehome.ManyAmericancitiesalsoofferfreeserviceonNewYear’sEvetotakepeoplehomesafely.OtherAmericanscelebratethecomingoftheNewYearateventswithoutalcohol.Morethan220AmericancitiesholdtheseFirstNightcelebrations.ArtistsinBoston,MassachusettsstartedthetraditionofFirstNightcelebrationsintheatresormuseumsin1976.TheywantedtocelebratethecomingoftheNewYear.Buttheydidnotwanttoholdnoisydrinkingparties.Sotheyorganizedmusic,artandothereventstocelebratetheholiday.’sDayWaystocelebrate62___ActivitiesMainproblemsWaysof69theproblems

AthomeDrinkingpartieswith64Makingvery65noisesKissingeachotherDancingtomusicManyaccidentsontheroad68drink-and-driveMakingarrangementsforsomepeoplenotto70.Sotheycandriveothershomesafely71freetaxiservicetotakepeoplehomesafely

Attheatresor63Organizing66or67eventsB)依短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫缺單詞將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為72-81的相位置上。Manhasabigbrain.Hecanthinkands72languages.Scientistsoncethoughtthatmanisn’tthesameasanimalsb73mancanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatdogs,monkeysandbirdscanlearn,too.Theyarebeginningtou74thatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanspeak.Animalscan’tspeak.Theymakemuchn75whentheyareafraid,orunhappy.Apes(猿)canlearnsomethingsmorequicklythanman.Oneortw