2022職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試模全真擬試題衛(wèi)生類(lèi)C級(jí)第三套3下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題，每道題后面有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀短文并依據(jù)短文答復(fù)其后面的問(wèn)題，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

第1篇

AMiracleCancercure

Unlessyouhavegonethroughtheexperienceyourself,orwatchedalovedone’sstruggle,youreallyhavenoideajusthowdesperatecancercanmakeyou.Youpray,yourage,youbargainwithGod,butmostofallyouclutchatanyhope,nomatterhowremote,ofasecondchanceatlife.

Forafewexciteddayslastweek,however,itseemedasifthewholeworldwasacancerpatientandthatallhumankindhadbeengrantedareprieve.TriggeredbyafrontmedicalnewsstoryintheusuallyreservedNewYorkTimes,allanybodywastalkingabout–ontheradio,ontelevision,ontheInternet,inphonecallstofriendsandrelatives–wasthereportthatacombinationoftwonewdrugscould,astheTimesputit,curecancerintwoyears.

Inamatterofhourspatientshadjammedtheirdoctors’phonelinesbeggingforachancetotestthemiraclecancercure.Cancerscientistsracedtothephonesandfaxlinestomakesureeveryoneknewabouttheirresearchtoo,generatinganewroundofheadlines.

Thetimecertainlyseemedripeforabreakthroughincancer.OnlylastmonthscientistsattheNationalCancerInstituteannouncedthattheywerehaltingaclinicaltrialofadrugcalledtamoxifen–andofferingittopatientsgettingtheplacebo–becauseithadprovedsoeffectiveatpreventingbreastcancer(althoughitalsoseemedtoincreasetheriskofuterinecancer).TwoweekslatercametheNewYorkTimes’reportthattwonewdrugscanshrinktumorsofeveryvarietywithoutanysideeffectswhatsoever.

Itallseemedtoogoodtobetrue,andofcourseitwas.Therearenomiraclecancerdrugs,atleastnotyet.Atthisstageallthedrugmanufacturercanofferissomeveryinterestingmolecules,andtheonlycancerstheyhavecuressofarhavebeeninmice.Bythemiddleoflastweek,eventhemostbreathlessTVtalk-showhostshadlearnedwhateveryscientistalreadyknew:thatcuringadiseaseinlabanimalsisnotthesameasdoingitinhumans.“Thehistoryofcancerresearchhasbeenahistoryofcuringcancersinthemouse,”Dr.RichardKlausner,headoftheNationalCancerInstitute,toldtheLosAnglesTimes.“Wehavecuredmiceofcancerfordecades–anditsimplydidn’tworkinpeople.”

1．Thefirstparagraphdescribespeople’s___aftertheyknowtheyortheirlovedoneshavecancer.

A.complexfeelings

B.desiretolivelong

C.hatredofGod

D.loveoftheirfamily

2.Whatcausedallthepeopletotalkaboutcancer?

A.NewYorkTimespublishedamedicalnewsstory

B.Radiobroadcastamedicalnewsstory

C.TVshowedafilmaboutcancer

D.TheInternethadastoryaboutcancer

3.AccordingtotheNewYorkTimesreport,thetwodrugscan___.

A.cureallkindsoftumorsbutwithsideeffects

B.cureallkindsoftumorswithoutsideeffects

C.shrinkallkindsoftumorsbutwithsideeffects

D.shrinkallkindsoftumorswithoutsideeffects

4.Whatisthemeaningofthestatement“Itallseemedtoogoodtobetrue,andofcourseitwas.”?

A.Thenewsseemedverygoodandrealanditwasgood.

B.Thenewsseemedverygood,butnotsoreal,anditwasfalse.

C.Thenewsseemednotgood,butreal,anditwasnotgood.

D.Thenewsseemednotgood,butreal,a