【2023年】浙江省麗水市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.有人認(rèn)為財(cái)富比健康重要:

2．也有人認(rèn)為健康比財(cái)富重要；

3．我的觀點(diǎn)是______。

2.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

1．描述圖表中的兩個(gè)循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問(wèn)題

2．分析引起該變化的原因

3．你的結(jié)論

(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)

3.1.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的年輕人把手機(jī)短信作為交流的主要渠道

2.使用手機(jī)雉的利與弊

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.校學(xué)生會(huì)將組織一次暑假志愿者活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)招募志愿者

2．本次志愿者活動(dòng)的目的、活動(dòng)安排等

3．報(bào)名條件及聯(lián)系方式

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.現(xiàn)在國(guó)家主張建立和諧社會(huì)

2.我心中的和諧社會(huì)

3.為了達(dá)到這樣的目標(biāo)我們應(yīng)該如何做

AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．住房問(wèn)題在大城市變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重

2．住房問(wèn)題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來(lái)的影響

3．建議一個(gè)解決辦法

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStudents'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1.大學(xué)里學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀

2．參加學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)對(duì)個(gè)人發(fā)展的作用

3．我的觀念中大學(xué)生對(duì)待學(xué)生會(huì)和社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的正確態(tài)度

Students'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測(cè)評(píng)。

2.對(duì)此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一。

3.學(xué)生測(cè)評(píng)教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題。

EvaluationbyStudents

9.1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因

3.你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSucceedinaJobinterview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.Interviewisveryimportanttostudents.

2.Howtosucceedinajobinterview?

a)Beverywellprepared.

b)Mustpaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.

HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Globalwarmingleadstomanynewdiseases.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Ifapermanentfamilyisunavailable,achildwillhavetomovefromonefosterhometoanother.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.America'sBrainDrainCrisis

LosingtheGlobalEdge

WilliamKunzisaself-describedcomputergeek.Amoreaptdescriptionmightbecomputergenius.Whenhewasjust11,Kurtzstartedwritingsoftwareprograms,andby14hehadcreatedhisownvideogame.AsahighschoolsophomoreinHouston,Texas,hewonfirstprizeinalocalsciencefairforadataencryption(遍密碼)programhewrote.Inhissenioryear,hetooktopprizeinaninternationalscienceandengineeringfairfordesigningaprogramtoanalyzeandsortDNApatterns.

KunzwentontoattendCarnegieMellon,amongthenation'shighest-rankeduniversitiesincomputerscience.AftercollegehelandedajobwithOracleinSiliconValley,writingsoftwareusedbycompaniesaroundtheworld.

Kunzlookedsettobecomeastarinhisfield.Thenhegaveitallup.

Today,threeyearslater,KunzisinhisfirstyearatHarvardBusinessSchool.Heleftsoftwareengineeringpartlybecausehisearningpotentialpalednexttofriendswhoweregoingintolaworbusiness.Healsoworriedaboutjobsecurity,especiallyasmorecompaniesmovetheirprogrammingoverseastolowercosts."Everytimeyou'reaskedtotrainsomeoneinIndia,youthink,'AmItrainingmyreplacement?'"Kunzsays.

Thingsareturningoutverydifferentlyforanotherstandoutinengineering,Qing-ShanJia.AstudentatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,Jiashinesevenamonghisgiftedcohorts(一群人)ataschoolsometimescalled"theMITofChina".HeconsideredapplyingtoHarvardforhisPhD,butdecideditwasn'tworthit.

Hisuniversityisinvestingheavilyincutting-edgeresearchfacilities,andattractsanimpressiverosterofinternationalprofessors."Icangetaworld-classeducationhereandstudywithworld-classscholars,"Jiasays.

Thesetwosnapshots(快照)illustratepartofadeeplydisturbingpicture.Inthedisciplinesunderpinningthehigh-techeconomy—math,scienceandengineering—Americaissteadilylosingitsglobaledge.Thedepthandbreadthoftheproblemisclear:

--SeveralofAmerica'skeyagenciesforscientificresearchanddevelopmentwillfacearetirementcrisiswithinthenexttenyears.

--Lessthan6%ofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantopursueengineeringdegrees,down36%fromadecadeago.

--In2000,56%ofChina'sundergraduatedegreeswereinthehardsciences;intheUnitedStates,thefigurewas17%.

--ChinawilllikelyproducesixtimesthenumberofengineersnextyearthanAmericawillgraduate,accordingtoMike

GibbonsoftheAmericanSocietyforEngineeringEducation.Japan,withhalfAmerica'spopulation,hasminted(鑄造)twiceasmanyinrecentyears.

"MostAmericansareunawareofhowmuchsciencedoesforthiscountryandwhatwestandtoloseifwecan'tkeepup,"saysShirleyAnnJackson,presidentofRensselaerpolytechnicInstituteandchairoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.DavidBaltimore,presidentoftheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandaNobellaureate,putsitbluntly:"Wecan'thopetokeepintactourstandardofliving,ournationalsecurity,ourwayoflife,ifAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience."

TheCrisisAmericansCreated

InJanuary2001,theHart-RudmanCommission,taskedwithfindingsolutionstoAmerica'smajornationalsecuritythreats,concludedthatthefailuresofAmerica'smathandscienceeducationandAmerica'ssystemofresearch"poseagreaterthreat...thananypotentialconventionalwar."

Therootsofthisfailurelieinprimaryandsecondaryeducation.Thenationthatproducedmostofthegreattechnologicaladvancesofthelastcenturynowscorespoorlyininternationalsciencetesting.A2003surveyofmathandscienceliteracyrankedAmerican15-year-oldsagainstkidsfromotherindustrializednations.Inmath,Americanst

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

GMfieldsuse______herbicides.

15.Whenreservingahotelroomwithyourcheckcard,youhavetodecidehowmuchmoneyinyouraccounthastobeonhold.

16.

SomeresearchersarenetcementwithIQtestbecausetheythinkthatintelligenceis______.

17.

WhatcanyoulearnaboutFarringdonRoad?

A.It'stothecastofLondon.

B.It'sstreetofbookstores.

C.It'sacenterforsecond-handbooks.

D.It'swhereworthlessbooksaresold.

18.

Theelectrostaticprecipitatorhasgotridof______frommanufacturingprocesses.

A.severeemissions

B.ozone-layerdepletion

C.manypollutants

D.toxicsubstances

19.

RalphWaldoEmersonandHenryDavidThoreauaregreatenvironmentalists.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Comparedwithhumanactivities,______havealessimportantimpactonlandscapes.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(35)

A.TheWestminsterBridgeisthemostfamousoneintheworld.

B.TheBigBenstrikesfourtimesanhour.

C.AtleastthreebridgesspantheThames.

D.TheHouseofCommonsandtheHouseofLordssitontheThames.

22.(25)

A.Becauseit'sprohibitedbythegovernment.

B.Becauseit'smoreinefficientthanotheralternativefuels.

C.Becauseitwilldestroytheozone.

D.Becauseftcostsatottomass-produce.

23.(32)

A.BecausetheywereforcedtodosobytheBritishgovernment.

B.Becauseitbestservestheneedsofitsnativespeakers.

C.Becauseitistheeasiestlanguageforinternalandinternationalcommunication.

D.Becausewithmultilingualpopulationstheyneeditforinternalcommunication.

24.【B7】

25.(39)

26.(21)

A.Heisstartingthecourselate.

B.Thesubjectisdifficultforhim.

C.Theprofessorisveryreserved.

D.Thebookisdifficulttoread.

27.

【B7】

28.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Hi,Steve!

M:Hi,Jan.I'mplanningtogotoLondonbytrain.Doyouwanttocomewithme?

W:Butit'dbecheaperbybus.

M:I’vegotastudenttravelcard.Youcangetcheaptrainticketswithit.

W:Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchdoesitcost?

M:Acardforsixmonthsissixteenpounds.

W:SohowdoIgetone?

M:Youneedtwophotographs—oneforthecardandonefortheform.

W:There'saphotomachineinthepostoffice.Itgivesyoufourphotosforthreepounds.

M:Sodoestheoneinthelibrary.ButIwenttoaphotographer'sstudio.Itwascheaper.

W:Idon'thavetoshowmypassportormydrivinglicense,doI?

M:No,Jan,youonlyneedaletterfromyourcollege.

W:OK,H1askmyteacherforone.

M:Andthenyoutakeeverythingtothetouristofficeandaskthetravelagent.

W:Great,nexttimeyougotoLondon,I'llcometoo!

(23)

A.￡6.B.￡16.C.￡60.D.￡66.

29.(40)

30.聽(tīng)力原文：W:ThedeadlineforthedoubleEandarthistoryisapproaching．Ihavetoruntoregisterbothofthem．Whydon'tyougowithmefightnow?

M:ButIhaven'tmadeachoicewhichcoursetotakevet．

Q:Whatarethemanandthewomantalkingabout?

(17)

A.Studyinghistory.

B.Buyinglotterytickets.

C.Registeringforcourses.

D.Goingtoanartgallery.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Theprimarysolutiontoenvironmentalproblemsis______.

A.toallowmarketforcestooperateproperly

B.tocurbconsumptionofnaturalresources

C.tolimitthegrowthoftheworldpopulation

D.toavoid,fluctuationsinprices

32.The"wiredcities"intheUnitedStateswerenotconstructed,______.

A.astheJapanesehadmonopolizeditsTVcables

B.astheAmericanstalkedtoomuchwithoutdoinganypracticalwork

C.becausemonopoliesdidgreatharmtotheotherwiseprosperousmarket

D.becauseconsumersshowedlittleinterestinothermediathantelevision

33.TOFOREIGNERS,fewthingsseemaspeculiarlyBritishasthehabitofsendingyoungchildrenawayfromhometoschool.Atfirstglance,boardingschoolsarethriving,withalmost70,000childrenwithintheirwalls.Independenteducation(bothdayandboarding)producesbetter-than-averageacademicresults:theyteachonly7%ofEnglishpupilsbutsupply38%ofthosegainingthreeormoreAgradesintheA-levelexamstakenenage18.

Yetsomeboardingschoolsarestruggling.Whilethedemandforprivateschoolshasincreasedoverthepast20years,thenumberofchildrenatboardingschoolshasdroppedsharply--from112,135in1985to68,255in2005.Thedeclineleveledofffouryearsago,thanks,saysome,tothepopularityoftheHarryPotterbooks.

Onereasonwhyboardingschoolshavelostsomeoftheirappealishighfees--theaverageisaroundPounds18,830($35,470)ayear.Luridstoriesofchildrenwhoharmthemselvesortakedrags,farfromparentaleyes,havenothelped.Someschoolsareintroublefinancially:threemergershavetakenplacethisyear;oneschoolinBuckinghamshirewillcloseinAugust;andanother,inSussex,wasrecentlyrescuedbyparents.

YetAdrianUnderwood,nationaldirectoroftheBoardingSchools'Association,describesthefutureas"rosy".Hisoptimismstemspartlyfromrenewedpoliticalinterestintakingchildrenfromfostercareandchildren'shomesandsendingthemtoboardingschoolsinstead.Only6%ofthoseincarein2004gotfivegodgradesintheirGCSEexams(takenatabout16yearsofage),comparedwith53%ofchildrenoverall.Boardingschoolscanoffersmallclassesandgooddiscipline,helpingpupilstocounterthelowexpectationsthatpreventthemfromachievingalltheycould.

AworkingpartyintheDepartmentforEducationandSkillshasspentmonthslookingatwaystoexpandtheprogramme.PilotprojectsareduetostartinSeptember2007.Amongthe80orsoschoolsthatareinterestedareWellington,anindependentseniorschoolinSomerset,andtheDragonSchool,apreparatoryschoolinOxford.JohnWalker,speakingforBritain'sprepschools(whicheducatechildrenfromages7to13),saystheycouldtakepupilsasyoungasfiveyearsold.Localauthoritiesarelessenthusiastic.Schoolswantfullresponsibilityforthechildrentheyaccept,whilecouncilsandsocialworkerswanttobeabletocheckuponthem.Somethinkthatremovingchildrenfromanyversionofparentingcouldhavedamaginglong-termeffects.Holidaysarealsoproblematic:theFosteringNetwork,whichrepresentsfoster-carets,saysthatmanyfosterparentsareunwillingtohavechildrenonlyfortheholidays.

Forboardingschools,boththosewithanidealisticstreakandthefinanciallystrapped,theappealofincreasingnumbersisclear,aslongasotherparentsdon'tsquawk.Theyhaveanotherreasontobekeen.Newlawswillsoonrequirecharitiestojustifytheirtaxbreaksbyprovingthattheybenefitsocietyatlarge.Independentschools,80%ofwhichhavecharitablestatus,reapedpounds88mintaxrebatesin2004.Acceptingafewneedychildrenalightwellsafeguardthatstatus.

Intheopeningparagraph,theauthorintroduceshistopicby______.

A.posingacontrast

B.justifyinganassumption

C.makingacomparison

D.explainingaphenomenon

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Animalperform.manyusefulandentertainingjobs.Dogs

areparticularvaluableinguidingtheblind,protectingproperty,【S1】______.

findinglostpeople,andhuntingcriminals.Horsesareusedin

guardingherds,carryingmeninlandswheretherearenoroads,

andhelpfarmersworktheirland.Pigeonshavelongbeenused【S2】______.

tocarrymessages.Peoplerealizethat,althoughanimalsmay

nothavethesameintelligencelikehumanbeings,theyare【S3】______.

smartenoughtolearncertainthings.Trainingadogtobea

watchdogoftenproducesunexpectingresults.Somedogs【S4】______.

quicklylearnthedifferencebetweenunwantedpeopleand

friend.Thisisbecausetheirmasterswelcomefriends

andinvitehimintotheirhouses.Somedogswillalwaysattack【S5】______.

thepostmanwhocomestodeliverletters.Oneexplanationfor

thisbehavior.isthat,althoughthepostmancomestothehouses

often,butheneverentersthehouse.Therefore,thedogthinks【S6】______.

thepostmanissomeonewhoisnotwanted,butkeepscoming

backanyway.

Mastersofdogswhoattackpostmencaneasyshowthedog【S7】______.

thatthepostmanisafriendandthatthedogdoesnotneedto

treathimasanunwantedperson.Adogisquitereadytodothat【S8】______.

hismasterwishes.Andadogisalwayshappywhenheispraised

forunderstandingcorrectly.

Dogscanbetaughttoobeycommandswhenthesoundofa

wordisconnectedtoacertainact.Twoimportantfactorsin【S9】______.

teachingadogtoobeycommandsare:usingthesamewordeach

timeforthesameact,andteachingonlyoneactatatime.Dogs

canlearntonotonlysit,liedown,come,andstayinginplace【S10】______.

whentheirmastersgoaway,butalsotojump,carry,andfetch.

【S1】

35.【S2】

36.

【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S7】

38.

【S4】

39.

【S9】

參考答案

1.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichismoreimportantwealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkwealthismoreimportant.Theyevensaymoneycannotbringyoueverythingbutwithoutmoneyyoucandonothing.Inordertoaccumulatemoremoneytheycandoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregardhealthismoreimportant.Oncehealthlostitisnousehavingalotofmoney.Everybodywantstoliveahappylife.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoneywhichcanensuretheyleadacomfortablelifebutifhappinessandcomfortareachievedatthecostoftheirhealthhowcantheybehappy?AsfarasIamconcernedIlovewealthbutIvaluehealthmorebecausehealthisthepremiseonwhichpeopledoanything.Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.Ithinkeveryoneagreesthatawealthypersonwithoutgoodhealthcannotliveahappylife.Thereforeweshouldkeepfitbyeverypossiblemeans．WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkwealthismoreimportant.Theyevensay,moneycannotbringyoueverything,butwithoutmoney,youcandonothing.Inordertoaccumulatemoremoneytheycandoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregardhealthismoreimportant.Oncehealthlost,itisnousehavingalotofmoney.Everybodywantstoliveahappylife.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoneywhichcanensuretheyleadacomfortablelife,butifhappinessandcomfortareachievedatthecostoftheirhealth,howcantheybehappy?AsfarasIamconcerned,Ilovewealth,butIvaluehealthmore,becausehealthisthepremiseonwhichpeopledoanything.Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.Ithink,everyoneagreesthatawealthypersonwithoutgoodhealthcannotliveahappylife.Thereforeweshouldkeepfitbyeverypossiblemeans．解析：寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：

該作文題屬于提綱式作文，是六級(jí)典型考題。要求從正反兩個(gè)方面展開(kāi)論述，而且要依據(jù)中文給出的提綱。最后要表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。可分三步寫(xiě)作。第一段提出誰(shuí)更重要的問(wèn)題。第二段寫(xiě)不同人持不同的觀點(diǎn)。第三段寫(xiě)自己的看法。寫(xiě)作這種文章時(shí)，有些句子是可以套用的。考生可模仿參考范文上的某些句式。

2.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,moststudentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withtheapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudent,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.

3.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfunctionforthemobilephoneusersinChinaapartfrommakingcalls.③SMShasbroughtusmanyadvantages.Firstlywiththetipofyourfingermessageswithwordsdigitalpicturesandmusiccanbesenttoanotheruserwithinseconds.What'smoreyoucansendonemessagetomanyuserswithoutrewritingitSecondlycomparedwithmakingcallsSMSismuchcheaperbecausetheproviderchargesonly0.1￥permessage④Howevershortmessagesdisturbourlifesometimes.Garbagemessagesarequiteannoyingandthereareanincreasingnumberofvictimswhohavebeencheatedorfooledbythem.⑤AsformeIpreferusingthiswayofcommunicationitgivesmemuchconveniencetomydailylife.ButIalsohopesomemeasuresshouldbetakentopunishthosespreadinggarbagemessagessothatwecanenjoythemoderninformationtechnologysafelyMyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfunctionforthemobilephoneusersinChinaapartfrommakingcalls.③SMShasbroughtusmanyadvantages.Firstly,withthetipofyourfinger,messageswithwords,digitalpicturesandmusiccanbesenttoanotheruserwithinseconds.What'smore,youcansendonemessagetomanyuserswithoutrewritingitSecondly,comparedwithmakingcalls,SMSismuchcheaperbecausetheproviderchargesonly0.1￥permessage④However,shortmessagesdisturbourlifesometimes.Garbagemessagesarequiteannoying,andthereareanincreasingnumberofvictimswhohavebeencheatedorfooledbythem.⑤Asforme,Ipreferusingthiswayofcommunication,itgivesmemuchconveniencetomydailylife.ButIalsohopesomemeasuresshouldbetakentopunishthosespreadinggarbagemessagessothatwecanenjoythemoderninformationtechnologysafely解析：①審題及布局。這是一篇比較典型的提綱式作文。按照文章提示的要求，首先應(yīng)該對(duì)越來(lái)越多的年輕人把手機(jī)短信作為交流的主要渠道這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單介紹，然后說(shuō)明使用手機(jī)短信的利與弊，最后表明自己的觀點(diǎn)，即喜歡這種交流方式與否。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)，采用三段式的結(jié)構(gòu)即可。第一段介紹這種現(xiàn)象；第二段說(shuō)明使用短信交流的利弊，應(yīng)該注意根據(jù)自己的觀點(diǎn)事先安排說(shuō)明利弊的比重，即如果認(rèn)為利大于弊，就應(yīng)該多說(shuō)明益處，反之亦然；第三段陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇論說(shuō)文，論說(shuō)要層次分明，語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔流暢，盡量避免重復(fù)使用同一句式或詞匯，以增加文采。時(shí)態(tài)上采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。

4.June172006VolunteersNeededYouguysmusthavebeentremendouslytorturedbytheendlessexamsundoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummervacation.Haveyoueverconsideredspendingameaningfulsummerinsteadofidlingitawayasusual?Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents'Associationiscurrentlyrecruitingvolunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunityaimingatbroadeningourvisionandhelpingusexploretheessenceofharmony.Thisthemewillbehighlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobeinitiatedintheneighborhood.AttheoutsetwevolunteersaregoingtovisittheSpecialEducationCenterandspecificallywithassignedtasksliketeachingandsoon.AfterwardswearegoingtotakecareoftheseniorsattheHomefortheAged.Thenwewilltakepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthecommunity.Anyonewhoisenthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimetothisactivityiswelcome.IfinterestedpleasesignupattheStudents'Associationoryoumayemailusatrecruit@.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!Students'AssociationJune17,2006VolunteersNeededYouguysmusthavebeentremendouslytorturedbytheendlessexams,undoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummervacation.Haveyoueverconsideredspendingameaningfulsummerinsteadofidlingitawayasusual?Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents'Associationiscurrentlyrecruitingvolunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunity,aimingatbroadeningourvisionandhelpingusexploretheessenceofharmony.Thisthemewillbehighlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobeinitiatedintheneighborhood.Attheoutset,wevolunteersaregoingtovisittheSpecialEducationCenterandspecifically,withassignedtasksliketeachingandsoon.Afterwards,wearegoingtotakecareoftheseniorsattheHomefortheAged.Thenwewilltakepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthecommunity.Anyonewhoisenthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimetothisactivityiswelcome.Ifinterested,pleasesignupattheStudents'Association,oryoumayemailusatrecruit@.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!Students'Association

5.AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.EveryonehashisowninterpretatiAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.Everyonehashisowninterpretati

6.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.Ononehan

7.Students'UnionAssociationsandPersonalDevelopmentStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerroleintheaffairsofouruniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andas